Batch slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a batch slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The batch slicing device comprises a mounting frame, a storage box, a first linear driving part, two cutters, two second air cylinders and two baffles. After traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be cut are placed in the storage box, the two cutters can be used for transversely cutting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials firstly and then longitudinally cutting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut into blocks; or one cutter can be stopped, and the other cutter can be used for cutting the tea leaves into slices; the device can be flexibly applied to cutting work of sheet-shaped or block-shaped traditional Chinese medicinal materials; and after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut by the cutter, the cutter penetrates through the baffle to retract, and the baffle can prevent the cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials from being stuck to the cutter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine slice processing, in particular to a Chinese medicine slice batch slicing device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese herbal medicines that are processed according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the processing methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. In the preparation of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the picked Chinese herbal medicines need to be cut into slices or blocks, and then dried.

[0003] For example, the batch slicing device for Chinese herbal medicine slices disclosed in application No. 201720779383.6 cuts the Chinese herbal medicine in the slicing groove into slices by staggering the cutting blades A and B. However, the technical solution provided by the utility model cannot process block-shaped Chinese herbal medicine slices, and cannot well meet the processing requirements of different types of Chinese herbal medicine slices. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches, which can solve the problem that the existing device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches cannot cut Chinese herbal medicines into blocks.

[0005] In the present application, a device for slicing Chinese herbal medicine slices in batches is provided, comprising: a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the ground; a storage box, the upper end of the storage box is open, the lower end is arranged to be openable and closable, and the storage box is slidably connected to the mounting frame along the front-back direction; a first linear drive component, the first linear drive component is used to drive the storage box to slide along the front-back direction; two cutters, each of the cutters comprises a knife seat and a plurality of blades with blades facing downward, a plurality of blades in one of the cutters are arranged in a transverse arrangement at the lower end of the knife seat, and a plurality of blades in the other cutter are arranged in a longitudinal arrangement at the lower end of the knife seat, the two cutters are arranged one after the other, and both slide up and down in the vertical direction; two second cylinders, the two second cylinders are respectively used to drive the two cutters to slide up and down; two baffles, the two baffles are respectively located below the two second cylinders, a plurality of through grooves are arranged in a transverse arrangement on the upper side of one of the baffles, and a plurality of through grooves are arranged in a longitudinal arrangement on the upper side of the other baffle, and the blades on the two cutters are respectively slidably connected to the through grooves on the two baffles in the vertical direction.

[0006] In one embodiment, the first linear drive component includes a first lead screw and a drive motor. The first lead screw is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and its rotating shaft is along the front-to-back direction. The drive motor is used to drive the first lead screw to rotate. A threaded hole is arranged on the storage box, and the storage box is arranged on the first lead screw through the threaded hole.

[0007] In one embodiment, a convex-shaped sliding block is fixedly provided on each of the left and right sides of the storage box, and two sliding grooves are provided on the mounting frame, and the convex-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0008] In one embodiment, a through slot is provided at the lower end of the storage box, a bottom plate of the storage box is slidably connected to the through slot along the front-rear direction, and a third cylinder is provided for driving the bottom plate to slide.

[0009] In one embodiment, a mounting plate is provided on the telescopic rod of each of the second cylinders, and the cutter is detachably connected to the mounting plate by means of a threaded connection.

[0010] In one embodiment, a collection box is further included, which is arranged below the storage box and is used to collect the cut Chinese medicinal materials.

[0011] In summary, in this application, a device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0012] (1) After the Chinese medicinal materials to be cut are placed in the storage box, they can be cut horizontally and then vertically by the two cutters to cut them into blocks; one of the cutters can also be stopped and the other cutter can be used to cut them into slices; it can be flexibly applied to the cutting of sliced ​​or block Chinese medicinal materials;

[0013] (2) After the cutter cuts the Chinese medicinal materials, it retracts through the baffle plate, and the baffle plate can prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from sticking to the cutter after cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology will be described below.

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of a device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnified view of area A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an overall structural view of a device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Magnified view of area B.

[0019] In the figure, 1, mounting frame; 2, slide groove; 3, storage box; 5, convex-shaped slider; 6, bottom plate; 7, through groove; 8, third cylinder; 9, connecting plate; 10, first linear drive component; 11, first lead screw; 12, drive motor; 13, cutter; 14, knife seat; 15, blade; 16, second cylinder; 17, mounting plate; 18, screw; 19, baffle; 20, through groove; 21, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by those skilled in the art in the ordinary sense. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 A device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches comprises: a mounting frame 1, a storage box 3, a first linear drive component 10, two cutters 13, two second cylinders 16, and two baffles 19.

[0023] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the mounting frame 1 is arranged on the ground to provide a mounting position for each component. The storage box 3 is a hollow box body with an opening at the upper end, which is used to load Chinese medicinal materials. The lower end is provided with an openable bottom plate 6. After cutting is completed, the bottom plate 6 can be opened to pour out the cut Chinese medicinal materials.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3In one embodiment, a through slot 7 is provided on the side wall at the lower end of the storage box 3, and the bottom plate 6 of the storage box 3 is slidably connected to the through slot 7 along the front-to-back direction. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly provided on the storage box 3 by welding, and the cylinder body of the third cylinder 8 is fixedly provided on the connecting plate 9 along the front-to-back direction, and the end of the telescopic rod thereof is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 6, and is used to drive the bottom plate 6 to slide to achieve the opening and closing effect. With such an arrangement, the structure is easy to implement and the effect is relatively stable. In one embodiment, it also includes a collection box 21, which is in the shape of a box with an open upper end, and is arranged below the storage box 3, and is used to collect cut Chinese medicinal materials.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , the storage box 3 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 1 along the front-to-back direction, and the first linear drive component 10 is used to drive the storage box 3 to slide along the front-to-back direction. In one embodiment, the first linear drive component 10 includes a first lead screw 11 and a drive motor 12. Both ends of the first lead screw 11 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1, and its rotating shaft is along the front-to-back direction. The housing of the drive motor 12 is fixed to the mounting frame 1, and the end of its output shaft is connected to the first lead screw 11, which is used to drive the first lead screw 11 to rotate. A threaded hole is provided on the storage box 3 along the front-to-back direction, and is provided on the first lead screw 11 through the threaded hole, and moves with the rotation of the first lead screw 11. With this structure, the transmission is smooth and the accuracy is high.

[0026] See also Figure 2 In one embodiment, a convex-shaped slider 5 is fixedly provided on each of the left and right sides of the storage box 3 by welding, and two slide grooves 2 are provided on the mounting frame 1, and the cross section of the slide groove 2 is also convex-shaped, and the storage box 3 is slidably connected to the slide groove 2 through the convex-shaped slider 5. In this way, the sliding effect is more stable and can withstand a larger load.

[0027] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 Each of the cutters 13 includes a cutter seat 14 and a plurality of blades 15 with the blades facing downwards, wherein the plurality of blades 15 in one of the cutters 13 are arranged equidistantly in the horizontal direction and fixed at the lower end of the cutter seat 14, and the plurality of blades 15 in another of the cutters 13 are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction and fixed at the lower end of the cutter seat 14. The two cutters 13 are arranged one after the other and both slide up and down in the vertical direction, and cut the Chinese medicinal materials in the storage box 3 horizontally and vertically respectively, so as to cut them into blocks.

[0028] See also Figure 1The cylinder bodies of the two second air cylinders 16 are fixed downward on the mounting frame 1, and are respectively used to drive the two cutters 13 to slide up and down. When it is necessary to cut out the sliced ​​Chinese medicinal materials, only one of the second air cylinders 16 needs to be turned off. In one embodiment, the end of the telescopic rod of each second air cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 17, and the knife seat 14 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 17 by threaded connection, and the detachable effect is achieved by screwing in or out the screw 18. In this way, the cutters 13 with different blade 15 spacings can be manufactured according to different needs to cut Chinese medicinal materials of various sizes, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and more flexible.

[0029] See also Figure 4 The two baffles 19 are both arranged on the mounting frame 1 by threaded connection, and are respectively located below the two second cylinders 16 and at the upper end of the storage box 3. A plurality of through slots 20 are arranged in a horizontal direction on one of the baffles 19, and a plurality of through slots 20 are arranged in a vertical direction on the other baffle 19. The number and position of the through slots 20 on the baffle 19 correspond to the blades 15 passing through it, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the through slots 20 are the same as the cross-sectional dimensions of the blades 15. The blades 15 on the two cutters 13 are respectively slidably connected to the through slots 20 on the two baffles 19 in a vertical direction. In this way, the cutter 13 retracts through the baffle 19 after cutting the Chinese medicinal materials, and the baffle 19 can prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from sticking to the cutter 13 after cutting.

Claims

1. A device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), wherein the mounting frame (1) is arranged on the ground; A storage box (3), the upper end of the storage box (3) is open, the lower end is configured to be openable and closable, and the storage box (3) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (1) along the front-rear direction; A first linear driving component (10), the first linear driving component (10) being used to drive the storage box (3) to slide in a front-rear direction; Two cutters (13), each of the cutters (13) comprising a cutter seat (14) and a plurality of blades (15) with blade edges facing downwards, wherein the plurality of blades (15) in one of the cutters (13) are arranged in a transverse arrangement at the lower end of the cutter seat (14), and the plurality of blades (15) in the other of the cutters (13) are arranged in a longitudinal arrangement at the lower end of the cutter seat (14), and the two cutters (13) are arranged one behind the other and both slide up and down in a vertical direction; Two second cylinders (16), the two second cylinders (16) are respectively used to drive the two cutters (13) to slide up and down; Two baffles (19), the two baffles (19) are respectively located below the two second cylinders (16), one of the baffles (19) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (20) arranged in a transverse direction, and the other baffle (19) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (20) arranged in a longitudinal direction, and the blades (15) on the two cutters (13) are respectively slidably connected to the through grooves (20) on the two baffles (19) in a vertical direction.

2. A Chinese herbal medicine batch slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linear drive component (10) comprises a first lead screw (11) and a drive motor (12); the first lead screw (11) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (1), and its rotation axis is along the front-to-back direction; the drive motor (12) is used to drive the first lead screw (11) to rotate; a threaded hole is arranged on the storage box (3), and the storage box (3) is arranged on the first lead screw (11) through the threaded hole.

3. A Chinese herbal medicine batch slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A convex-shaped sliding block (5) is fixedly provided on each of the left and right sides of the storage box (3); two sliding grooves (2) are provided on the mounting frame (1); and the convex-shaped sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (2).

4. The device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (7) is provided at the lower end of the storage box (3); a bottom plate (6) of the storage box (3) is slidably connected to the through slot (7) along the front-rear direction; and a third cylinder (8) is provided for driving the bottom plate (6) to slide.

5. The device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is provided on the telescopic rod of each second cylinder (16), and the cutter (13) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (17) by means of a threaded connection.

6. The device for slicing Chinese herbal medicines in batches according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a collection box (21), which is arranged below the storage box (3) and is used to collect the cut Chinese medicinal materials.

Images