Rotary automatic efficient cotton pasting device

By designing a rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device, the problems of inaccurate position and inefficiency in the existing manual sticking methods are solved, and automated sticking is realized, improving the efficiency and accuracy of cotton sticking, ensuring the heat, sound insulation and sealing of the car.

CN222664992UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25QIAOLUMING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520272812.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The manual method of pasting foam with existing automotive exterior parts has problems such as inaccurate position and low efficiency, which affects the thermal insulation and sound insulation effect and reduces the sealing and aesthetics of the car.

Method used

A rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device is designed, including a frame, a workbench, a feeding mechanism, a clamping platform, a cotton sticking mechanism and a conveying mechanism driven by a robot, and automatic pasting is achieved through the rotation of the clamping platform and the coordinated operation of the robot.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of cotton patching, reduces the movement and programming of the robot, reduces the workload, and ensures the accurate foam patching and the overall performance of the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary automatic efficient cotton pasting device which comprises a machine frame and is characterized in that the machine frame is provided with a working table, one side of the working table is provided with a feeding mechanism for providing cotton strips, and the working table is provided with at least one clamping platform used for fixing workpieces and capable of driving the workpieces to rotate in the radial direction on one side of the feeding mechanism. The clamping platform comprises a clamping panel and a rotation driving device which is arranged below the clamping panel and used for driving the clamping panel to rotate in the radial direction, the rack is provided with a cotton pasting mechanism driven by a mechanical arm to move, and the cotton pasting working end of the cotton pasting mechanism can move to the position, needing cotton pasting, of a workpiece to conduct cotton pasting. A conveying mechanism for pulling the cotton slivers on the feeding mechanism to the cotton pasting mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the cotton pasting mechanism, automatic cotton pasting is achieved, the cotton pasting efficiency is improved, the clamping platform can rotate and cooperate with the mechanical arm for cotton pasting, the moving process of the mechanical arm is shortened, the programming amount is reduced, the workload of the mechanical arm is reduced, and the cotton pasting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile parts processing equipment, in particular to a rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device. Background Art

[0002] Automotive exterior parts include A-pillars, B-pillars, C-pillars, D-pillars and other parts installed on the outside of the car. For example, during the automobile manufacturing process, foam needs to be pasted at multiple locations on the D-pillar to achieve functions such as heat insulation, sound insulation, and shock absorption, thereby improving the comfort and safety of the car. However, the existing pasting method is mainly manual, which has many disadvantages.

[0003] First, it is difficult to ensure the accuracy of the pasting position when pasting manually. Due to the complex shapes, sizes and structures of exterior trims, it is difficult to accurately attach the foam to the predetermined position when pasting it manually, which will not only affect the heat insulation and sound insulation effects of the foam, but also may cause gaps between the foam and the exterior trim, reducing the overall sealing and aesthetics of the car.

[0004] Secondly, manual pasting is inefficient. On large-scale automobile production lines, manual pasting of foam requires a lot of manpower and time. Operators need to cut, position and paste the foam to the edge of the exterior trim, which is a cumbersome and time-consuming process. In a high-intensity working environment, manual operation is also prone to fatigue, further reducing work efficiency, seriously affecting the overall work efficiency of foam pasting, and becoming a bottleneck in the automobile production process. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] Provided is a rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: the frame is provided with a workbench, a feeding mechanism for providing cotton strips is provided on one side of the workbench, the workbench is provided with at least one clamping platform for fixing a workpiece and capable of driving the workpiece to rotate radially on one side of the feeding mechanism, the clamping platform comprises a clamping panel, and a rotating drive device arranged under the clamping panel for driving the clamping panel to rotate radially, the frame is provided with a cotton sticking mechanism driven by a manipulator for displacement, the cotton sticking working end of the cotton sticking mechanism can be displaced to the required cotton sticking position of the workpiece for cotton sticking, and a conveying mechanism for pulling the cotton strips on the feeding mechanism to the cotton sticking mechanism is provided between the feeding mechanism and the cotton sticking mechanism.

[0008] The utility model with the above characteristics: the clamping platform can rotate and cooperate with the robot to paste cotton, which reduces the moving process of the robot, reduces the programming amount, reduces the workload of the robot, and improves the cotton pasting efficiency.

[0009] A further configuration of the utility model is that: the clamping panel is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, and a positioning cavity adapted to the workpiece is formed between the positioning blocks, so that the end surface of one side of the workpiece required for cotton pasting faces upward.

[0010] The utility model with the above characteristics: the positioning cavity positions and places the workpiece, so that the workpiece is accurately placed in the processing station for processing.

[0011] A further configuration of the utility model is that: the clamping panel is provided with at least two pressing fixtures capable of being displaced to press the workpiece corresponding to the positioning cavity, and the pressing fixture comprises a positioning rod and a pressing driving cylinder driving the positioning rod to displace and press the workpiece.

[0012] The utility model with the above characteristics: the positioning rod presses the workpiece, further increasing the stability of the workpiece positioning.

[0013] A further configuration of the utility model is that the clamping panel is provided with a pneumatic suction nozzle, the pneumatic suction nozzle is arranged corresponding to the positioning cavity, the pneumatic suction nozzle penetrates the clamping panel, and the suction head of the pneumatic suction nozzle is arranged in the positioning cavity.

[0014] A further configuration of the utility model is that the rotation drive device comprises a first servo motor and a reducer linked to the output of the first servo motor, and the output end of the reducer is linked to the clamping panel.

[0015] The utility model with the above characteristics: the rotary drive device drives the clamping panel to rotate and cooperate with the cotton sticking mechanism to improve the cotton sticking efficiency.

[0016] A further configuration of the utility model is that: two clamping platforms are provided.

[0017] The utility model with the above characteristics has two clamping platforms, and the two clamping platforms are used to alternately mount workpieces, so that when the workpiece on one clamping platform is being processed by cotton pasting, the workpiece on the other clamping platform is mounted to be processed, and cotton pasting is uninterrupted, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0018] A further arrangement of the utility model is that a pre-stretching mechanism is provided between the conveying mechanism and the cotton pasting mechanism, the pre-stretching mechanism comprises a first pre-stretching seat and a second pre-stretching seat which are arranged in parallel above the frame and between the conveying mechanism and the cotton pasting mechanism, the first pre-stretching seat is arranged on the side close to the conveying mechanism, the first pre-stretching seat is provided with an axially arranged first slide rail, the first slide rail is slidably matched with a first slider, the first slider is provided with a first pre-stretching wheel, the second pre-stretching seat is rotatably provided with a second pre-stretching wheel on the axially lower side, and a first photoelectric sensor is provided at one axially lower end of the first pre-stretching seat.

[0019] The utility model with the above-mentioned characteristics: during the cotton pasting process, the conveying mechanism pulls the feeding mechanism to output the cotton strips, and the noodles are wound around the first pre-stretching wheel and the second pre-stretching wheel. When the length of the cotton strips between the conveying mechanism and the first pre-stretching wheel increases, the first pre-stretching wheel descends with the first slider to keep the cotton strips taut. When the second slider approaches the first photoelectric sensor, the conveying mechanism stops. At this time, there is a surplus of cotton strips between the conveying mechanism and the cotton pasting mechanism, so that the cotton pasting mechanism can keep pasting cotton without stopping, and at the same time avoid the situation where the middle cotton strips are too long and entangled due to the conveying speed of the conveying mechanism being greater than the cotton pasting speed.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cotton pasting mechanism comprises a cotton pasting seat plate linked to the operating end of the manipulator, a cotton pasting head is provided at one end of the cotton pasting seat plate opposite to the manipulator, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a first guide wheel group for guiding the cotton strips conveyed by the pre-drawing mechanism to the cotton pasting head, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a waste collecting wheel for winding up the cotton strip, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a second guide wheel group between the waste collecting wheel and the cotton pasting head, the second guide wheel group guides the cotton strip to the waste collecting wheel for winding, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a second photoelectric sensor on one side of the input end of the first guide wheel group, the cotton pasting head is provided with an output hole for the cotton strips to pass through, and the output hole A pressing surface for pressing the cotton strip is provided on one side of the output end, and the sticker tape on the adhesive surface of the cotton strip is torn off the cotton strip at the output end of the output hole, and enters the second guide wheel group from the other side of the pressing surface; a cutting mechanism is provided on the cotton sticking seat plate on one side of the cotton sticking head, and the cutting mechanism includes a first slide cylinder, a middle seat is provided in the slide linkage of the first slide cylinder, a second slide cylinder is provided on the middle seat, and a pneumatic scissors is provided on the slide of the second slide cylinder, and the driving direction of the first slide cylinder is perpendicular to that of the second slide cylinder, and the pneumatic scissors can be placed on one side of the cotton sticking head or moved in front of the output end of the cotton sticking head.

[0021] The utility model with the above-mentioned characteristics: the cotton strip is wound through the first guide wheel group and enters the output hole of the cotton sticking head. The cotton strip body and the sticker tape protecting the rubber surface of the cotton strip are peeled off at the output end of the output hole. The pressing surface presses and adheres the cotton strip to the workpiece. The sticker tape enters the second guide wheel group from the other side and is wound around the waste collection wheel through the second guide wheel group. The waste collection wheel reels the sticker tape. The second photoelectric sensor detects whether the cotton strip is broken or the conveying is interrupted. When cutting is not required, the pneumatic scissors are placed on one side of the cotton sticking head and do not interfere with the output of the cotton strip. When cutting is required, the pneumatic scissors are moved to the front of the output end of the cotton sticking head to cut the cotton strip.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, the conveying frame is provided with axially arranged conveying wheels, a conveying gap for the cotton strips to pass through is provided between the conveying wheels, the conveying wheels press the cotton strips and drive the cotton strips to move, and any conveying wheel is provided with a conveying servo motor for driving the rotation thereof.

[0023] The utility model with the above characteristics is as follows: the cotton strips pass through the conveying gap, and the conveying wheel rotates to convey the cotton strips.

[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding rack, and a feeding roller is rotatably arranged between the feeding racks.

[0025] The utility model with the above characteristics: the cotton strips are wound on the feeding roller, and the feeding roller rotates to release the cotton strips.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: automatic cotton pasting, increased cotton pasting efficiency, the clamping platform can rotate, cooperate with a robot to paste cotton, reduce the movement process of the robot, reduce the programming amount, reduce the workload of the robot, and improve the cotton pasting efficiency.

[0027] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 2 The figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model without the frame part.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping platform part of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism and the pre-stretching mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cotton sticking mechanism without the cutting mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0033] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cotton sticking mechanism without the cutting mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0034] Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cotton sticking mechanism of the utility model embodiment Figure 1 .

[0035] Figure 8 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cotton sticking mechanism of the utility model embodiment Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] like Figure 1 —— Figure 8A rotary automatic and efficient cotton pasting device is shown, comprising a frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with a workbench 101, a feeding mechanism 2 for providing cotton strips is provided on one side of the workbench 101, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a feeding frame 201, a feeding roller 202 is rotatably provided between the feeding frame 201, the feeding roller 202 is linked with a feeding drive motor 203 for driving the rotation thereof, the workbench 101 is provided with at least one clamping platform 3 for fixing a workpiece and capable of driving the workpiece to rotate radially on one side of the feeding mechanism 2, the clamping platform 3 comprises a clamping panel 301, and a rotating drive device 302 arranged under the clamping panel 301 for driving the clamping panel to rotate radially, the frame 1 is provided with a cotton pasting mechanism 5 driven by a manipulator 4 for displacement, and the cotton pasting working end of the cotton pasting mechanism 5 can be displaced to Cotton is pasted on the workpiece where it is required to be pasted, and a conveying mechanism 6 is provided between the feeding mechanism 2 and the cotton pasting mechanism 5 to pull the cotton strips on the feeding mechanism 2 to the cotton pasting mechanism 5. The clamping panel 301 is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks 30101, and a positioning cavity 30102 adapted to the workpiece is formed between the positioning blocks 30101, so that the end face of one side of the workpiece where cotton is required to be pasted faces upward, and the clamping panel 301 is provided with at least two pressing clamps that can be moved to press the workpiece corresponding to the positioning cavity 30102. The pressing clamps include a positioning rod 303 and a pressing driving cylinder that drives the positioning rod 303 to move and press the workpiece, and the pressing driving cylinder is not shown in the figure. The clamping panel 301 is provided with a pneumatic suction nozzle 304, and the pneumatic suction nozzle 304 is arranged corresponding to the positioning cavity 30102. The pneumatic suction nozzle 30 4 is arranged through the clamping panel 301, and the suction head of the pneumatic suction nozzle 304 is arranged in the positioning cavity 30102, the rotation driving device 302 includes a first servo motor 30201 and a reducer 30202 linked with the output of the first servo motor 30201, the output end of the reducer 30202 is linked with the clamping panel 301, and the clamping platform 3 is provided with two in this embodiment, and the number of the clamping platforms 3 can also be appropriately increased to further improve the processing efficiency, and a pre-stretching mechanism 7 is provided between the conveying mechanism 6 and the cotton pasting mechanism 5. The pre-stretching mechanism 7 includes a first pre-stretching seat 701 and a second pre-stretching seat 702 which are arranged in parallel above the frame 1 and placed between the conveying mechanism 6 and the cotton pasting mechanism 5, and the first pre-stretching seat 701 is arranged near the conveying mechanism 6. On one side of the mechanism 6, the first pre-tensioning seat 701 is provided with an axially arranged first slide rail 703, the first slide rail 703 is slidably matched with a first slider 704, the first slider 704 is provided with a first pre-tensioning wheel 705, the second pre-tensioning seat 702 is rotatably provided with a second pre-tensioning wheel 706 on the axially lower side, the height of the second pre-tensioning wheel 706 is higher than the lowest height of the first pre-tensioning wheel 705, and the first pre-tensioning seat 701 is provided with a first photoelectric sensor 707 at one axially lower end. The cotton pasting mechanism 5 includes a cotton pasting seat plate 501 linked to the operating end of the manipulator 4, the cotton pasting seat plate 501 is provided with a cotton pasting head 502 at one end opposite to the manipulator, and the cotton pasting seat plate 501 is provided with a first guide wheel group 503 to guide the cotton strips conveyed by the pre-tensioning mechanism 7 to the cotton pasting head 502.The cotton pasting seat plate 501 is provided with a waste collecting wheel 504 for winding up the sticker tape, and the waste collecting wheel 504 is linked with a waste collecting wheel driving motor 505 for driving it to rotate. The cotton pasting seat plate 501 is provided with a second guide wheel group 506 between the waste collecting wheel 504 and the cotton pasting head 502. In this embodiment, the number of guide wheels in the second guide wheel group 506 is one, and the number can be increased according to actual needs. The second guide wheel group 506 guides the sticker tape to the waste collecting wheel 504 for winding. The cotton pasting seat plate 501 is provided with a second photoelectric sensor 507 on one side of the input end of the first guide wheel group 503. The cotton pasting head 502 is provided with an output hole 50201 for cotton strips to pass through, and a pressing surface 50202 for pressing the cotton strips is provided on one side of the output end of the output hole 50201. The sticker tape with the rubber surface of the cotton strip is torn off the cotton strip at the output end of the output hole 50201 and enters the second guide wheel group 506 from the other side of the pressing surface 50202. On one side, a cutting mechanism is provided on the cotton pasting seat plate 501. The cutting mechanism 8 includes a first slide cylinder 801, which is fixedly connected to the cotton pasting seat plate 501. The slide seat of the first slide cylinder 801 is linked to an intermediate seat 802, and the intermediate seat 802 is provided with a second slide cylinder 803. The slide seat of the second slide cylinder 803 is provided with a pneumatic scissors 804. The driving direction of the first slide cylinder 801 is perpendicular to the driving direction of the second slide cylinder 803. The pneumatic scissors 804 can be placed on one side of the cotton pasting head 502 or moved to the front of the output end of the cotton pasting head 502. The conveying mechanism 6 includes a conveying frame 601, and the conveying frame 601 is provided with axially arranged conveying wheels 602. A conveying gap for cotton strips to pass through is provided between the conveying wheels 602. The conveying wheels 602 press the cotton strips and drive the cotton strips to move. Any conveying wheel 602 is provided with a conveying servo motor 603 that drives it to rotate.

Claims

1. A rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a workbench, a feeding mechanism for providing cotton strips is provided on one side of the workbench, the workbench is provided with at least one clamping platform for fixing a workpiece and capable of driving the workpiece to rotate radially on one side of the feeding mechanism, the clamping platform includes a clamping panel, and a rotating drive device arranged below the clamping panel and used for driving the clamping panel to rotate radially, the frame is provided with a cotton sticking mechanism driven by a manipulator for displacement, the cotton sticking working end of the cotton sticking mechanism can be displaced to the required cotton sticking location on the workpiece for cotton sticking, and a conveying mechanism for pulling the cotton strips on the feeding mechanism to the cotton sticking mechanism is provided between the feeding mechanism and the cotton sticking mechanism.

2. A rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping panel is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, and a positioning cavity adapted to the workpiece is formed between the positioning blocks, so that the end surface of one side of the workpiece to be pasted with cotton faces upward.

3. A rotary automatic high-efficiency cotton sticking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping panel is provided with at least two pressing fixtures corresponding to the positioning cavity which can be displaced to press the workpiece. The pressing fixture comprises a positioning rod and a pressing driving cylinder which drives the positioning rod to displace and press the workpiece.

4. A rotary automatic high-efficiency cotton sticking device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The clamping panel is provided with a pneumatic suction nozzle, the pneumatic suction nozzle is arranged corresponding to the positioning cavity, the pneumatic suction nozzle penetrates the clamping panel, and the suction head of the pneumatic suction nozzle is arranged in the positioning cavity.

5. The rotary automatic high-efficiency cotton sticking device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotary drive device comprises a first servo motor and a reducer linked to the output of the first servo motor, and the output end of the reducer is linked to the clamping panel.

6. The rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping platforms are provided with two.

7. The rotary automatic high-efficiency cotton sticking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A pre-stretching mechanism is provided between the conveying mechanism and the cotton pasting mechanism, and the pre-stretching mechanism includes a first pre-stretching seat and a second pre-stretching seat which are arranged in parallel above the frame and between the conveying mechanism and the cotton pasting mechanism. The first pre-stretching seat is arranged on the side close to the conveying mechanism, the first pre-stretching seat is provided with an axially arranged first slide rail, the first slide rail is slidably cooperated with a first slider, the first slider is provided with a first pre-stretching wheel, the second pre-stretching seat is rotatably provided with a second pre-stretching wheel on the axially lower side, and a first photoelectric sensor is provided at an axially lower end of the first pre-stretching seat.

8. A rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The cotton pasting mechanism includes a cotton pasting seat plate linked to the operating end of the manipulator, a cotton pasting head is provided at one end of the cotton pasting seat plate opposite to the manipulator, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a first guide wheel group that guides the cotton strips delivered by the pre-drawing mechanism to the cotton pasting head, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a waste collecting wheel for winding up the cotton tape, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a second guide wheel group between the waste collecting wheel and the cotton pasting head, the second guide wheel group guides the cotton tape to the waste collecting wheel for winding, the cotton pasting seat plate is provided with a second photoelectric sensor on one side of the input end of the first guide wheel group, the cotton pasting head is provided with an output hole for the cotton strips to pass through, and one side of the output end of the output hole A pressing surface for pressing cotton strips is provided, and the sticker tape on the adhesive surface of the cotton strips is torn off the cotton strips at the output end of the output hole and enters the second guide wheel group from the other side of the pressing surface. A cutting mechanism is provided on the cotton sticking seat plate on one side of the cotton sticking head, and the cutting mechanism includes a first slide cylinder, and the slide seat of the first slide cylinder is linked to an intermediate seat, and the intermediate seat is provided with a second slide cylinder, and the slide seat of the second slide cylinder is provided with pneumatic scissors, and the driving direction of the first slide cylinder is perpendicular to the driving direction of the second slide cylinder, and the pneumatic scissors can be placed on one side of the cotton sticking head or moved to the front of the output end of the cotton sticking head.

9. A rotary automatic and efficient cotton sticking device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, the conveying frame is provided with axially arranged conveying wheels, a conveying gap for the cotton strips to pass through is provided between the conveying wheels, the conveying wheels press the cotton strips and drive the cotton strips to move, and any conveying wheel is provided with a conveying servo motor driving it to rotate.

10. The rotary automatic high-efficiency cotton sticking device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding rack, and a feeding roller is rotatably arranged between the feeding racks.