Highway bridge anti-collision device

By designing a highway bridge anti-collision device with foldable cloth bags and sand filling layers, combined with the structure of upper and lower support frames and anti-slip plates, the problem of insufficient protection effect of existing anti-collision equipment is solved, and higher anti-impact and anti-slip performance is achieved.

CN222666647UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SHANXI JIAOWU ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420909431.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing highway bridge anti-collision equipment has low protective effect when facing high-speed vehicles, which can easily lead to safety accidents and bridge damage.

Method used

A highway bridge anti-collision device is designed, including a foldable cloth bag and a sand filling layer, with upper and lower support frames and anti-slip plates on the front side, and hinged anti-slip plates on the back side and anti-slip layer with anti-slip grooves. These structures enhance the anti-shock and anti-slip properties of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively withstand impact, increase the anti-impact force, and prevent the equipment from retreating during impact through anti-slip plates and anti-slip layers, significantly improving the protection ability of high-speed vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of highway anti-collision, in particular to a highway bridge anti-collision device which comprises an anti-collision body, an upper supporting frame body and a lower supporting frame body are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the front side of the anti-collision body in a rotating and folding mode respectively, and a cloth bag is fixedly connected between the upper supporting frame body and the lower supporting frame body. Sandy soil filling layers are arranged on the inner sides of the upper supporting frame body, the lower supporting frame body and the cloth bags. The foldable cloth bag is arranged on the front side of the anti-collision body, and the sandy soil filling layer is arranged in a matched mode, so that compaction can be conducted to increase the overall gravity of equipment and prevent impact force; and meanwhile, through the anti-skid plate hinged to the rear side, the anti-skid performance can be improved when impact is received, and therefore the anti-impact force can be further increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway anti-collision, in particular to an anti-collision device for a highway bridge. Background Art

[0002] Highway bridges are an important part of the highway transportation network. They are mainly used to cross obstacles such as rivers, valleys, railways or other roads to ensure the continuity and smoothness of the highway. There are many types of highway bridges, which can be divided into beam bridges, arch bridges, suspension bridges, cable-stayed bridges, truss bridges, rigid frame bridges, etc. according to their structural form.

[0003] In order to ensure the normal use of highway bridges, it is often necessary to maintain the bridges regularly. During the maintenance process, it is often necessary to carry out protective operations on the maintenance sections. Generally, some large anti-collision cylinders or anti-collision guardrails are simply placed. However, this type of anti-collision equipment generally has simple anti-collision functions. However, for some high-speed vehicles, the protective effect of this type of anti-collision guardrail is relatively low, which can easily cause high-speed vehicles to crash into the maintenance site, causing safety accidents and damage to the bridge sections. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a highway bridge anti-collision device that can fully withstand collisions in view of the insufficient anti-collision capability proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical solution: a highway bridge anti-collision device, which includes an anti-collision main body, the front side of the anti-collision main body is respectively rotated and folded to have an upper support frame and a lower support frame, a cloth bag is fixedly connected between the upper support frame and the lower support frame, and a sand filling layer is provided inside the upper support frame, the lower support frame and the cloth bag;

[0008] The rear side of the anti-collision body is hinged with an anti-slip plate, and grooves are provided at both ends of the rear side of the anti-collision body. A fixed support column is hinged at the top of the groove, and a telescopic support column is sleeved at the bottom of the fixed support column. A connecting block that can be connected to the anti-slip plate is connected to the bottom of the telescopic support column.

[0009] One end of the anti-collision body is connected to a first connecting frame, and one end of the anti-collision body away from the first connecting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating column. The outer side of the rotating column is connected to a second connecting frame that can be inserted into the inner side of the first connecting frame. The first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are respectively provided with a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole that cooperate with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the anti-skid plate is connected to a rear side thereof with an anti-skid layer having a plurality of anti-skid grooves, so as to further ensure anti-skid operation.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper support frame and the lower support frame each include two side plates and a front support plate, the two side plates and the anti-collision body are rotatably arranged, and the two side plates and the front support plate are rotatably arranged, so as to facilitate folding operation when not in use.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of support bars are fixedly connected between the upper support frame and the lower support frame to facilitate stable support of the front anti-collision structure.

[0013] Furthermore, a sand discharge door cover is connected to the front side of the lower support frame to facilitate sand discharge operations when not in use.

[0014] Furthermore, the anti-collision body is provided with first threaded holes on both sides of the top that match the anti-slide plate, the anti-slide plate is provided with second threaded holes on both sides of the top that match the first threaded holes, the connecting block is provided with a third threaded hole that matches the second threaded hole, a first connecting bolt is connected between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole, and a third connecting bolt is connected between the second threaded hole and the third threaded hole, so as to facilitate the fixed connection operation.

[0015] Furthermore, through holes matching the third threaded holes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the anti-collision body, and second connecting bolts are provided between the third threaded holes and the through holes to facilitate stabilizing the device structure when not in use.

[0016] Furthermore, slots are provided at both ends of the top of the anti-collision body, support pins are inserted in the slots, display boxes are connected to the tops of the support pins at both ends, a display warning screen is connected to the front side of the display box, a solar power supply panel is connected to the top of the display box, and a rechargeable battery, a controller and an adapter are connected inside the display box, which is convenient for outdoor charging and night power supply warning operations.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a foldable cloth bag on the front side of the anti-collision body, and cooperates with the sand filling layer to compact and increase the overall gravity and anti-impact force of the equipment; at the same time, the anti-skid plate hinged on the rear side can increase the anti-slip performance when impacted, thereby further increasing the anti-impact force.

[0019] 2. The utility model is provided with support columns which can be connected to the anti-slip plate through hinges at both ends, so as to further increase the anti-impact force; through the connecting frames provided at both ends, multiple anti-collision guardrails can be connected, so as to greatly increase the anti-impact force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional anti-collision device for a highway bridge Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional anti-collision device for a highway bridge Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional anti-collision device for a highway bridge Figure 3 .

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional anti-collision device for a highway bridge Figure 4 .

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural diagram of a highway bridge anti-collision device.

[0025] As shown in the figure: 1. Anti-collision body; 2. Anti-skid plate; 3. Anti-skid layer; 4. Upper support frame; 5. Lower support frame; 6. Cloth bag; 7. Support bar; 8. Two side plates; 9. Front support plate; 10. Sand discharge door cover; 11. First threaded hole; 12. Second threaded hole; 13. First connecting bolt; 14. Groove; 15. Fixed support column; 16. Telescopic support column; 17. Connecting block; 18. Third threaded hole; 19. Through hole; 20. Second connecting bolt; 21. Third connecting bolt; 22. First connecting frame; 23. Rotating column; 24. Second connecting frame; 25. First bolt hole; 26. Second bolt hole; 27. Slot; 28. Support plug column; 29. ​​Display box; 30. Display warning screen; 31. Solar power supply panel; 32. Rechargeable battery; 33. Controller; 34. Adapter; 35. Sand filling layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features limited to "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Combined with Figure 1-5 A highway bridge anti-collision device comprises an anti-collision body 1, wherein an upper support frame 4 and a lower support frame 5 are respectively rotated and folded on the front side of the anti-collision body 1, and a cloth bag 6 is fixedly connected between the upper support frame 4 and the lower support frame 5. A sand filling layer 35 is provided inside the upper support frame 4, the lower support frame 5 and the cloth bag 6, that is, a sand layer can be placed on the front side of the anti-collision body 1 through the sand filling layer 35, so as to ensure the overall weight and stability of the equipment, and the upper support frame 4 and the lower support frame 5 each include two side plates 8 and The front support plate 9, the two side plates 8 and the anti-collision main body 1 are rotatably arranged, the two side plates 8 and the front support plate 9 are rotatably arranged, and the rotatable arrangement, that is, the rotating column structure or the hinge structure adopted at the connection point, is preferably a damped rotation hinge connection, that is, it can be folded when not in use, a plurality of support bars 7 are fixedly connected between the upper support frame 4 and the lower support frame 5, and the plurality of support bars 7 can ensure the stability of the overall shape during the sand filling operation, and a sand discharge door cover 10 is connected to the front side of the lower support frame 5.

[0031] During the specific implementation: the anti-collision main body 1 is placed on the periphery where construction is required, and the upper support frame 4, the lower support frame 5 and the cloth bag 6 are unfolded to form a sand filling layer 35 inside the upper support frame 4, the lower support frame 5 and the cloth bag 6. The sand filling layer 35 is filled with sand. During the filling process, it is necessary to ensure that the filling is solid, that is, the sand is compacted to ensure the overall weight and stability of the equipment. When there is no need to place the anti-collision equipment, the sand discharge door cover 10 is opened and the sand is discharged from the bottom to ensure the convenience of the discharge operation.

[0032] The anti-skid plate 2 is hingedly provided on the rear side of the anti-skid plate 2, and an anti-skid layer 3 with multiple anti-skid grooves is connected to the rear side of the anti-skid plate 2. The anti-skid layer 2 with multiple anti-skid grooves can ensure that the equipment will not move backwards when it is impacted, in addition to the sand filling layer 35 on the front side. The anti-skid structure on the rear side can also ensure that the equipment will not move backwards when it is impacted. Grooves 14 are provided at both ends of the rear side of the anti-skid plate 1, and a fixed support column 15 is hingedly provided on the top of the groove 14. A telescopic support column 16 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixed support column 15, and a connecting block 17 that can be connected to the anti-skid plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic support column 16. The protective plate 2 can be further squeezed by a supporting force through the fixed support column 15 and the telescopic support column 16. The stability and anti-impact performance of the anti-skid plate 2 and the front anti-collision body 1 can be guaranteed during instantaneous impact. The anti-skid plate 2 and the front anti-collision body 1 are provided with matching anti-skid plates on both sides of the top of the anti-collision body 1. A first threaded hole 11 of the plate 2, second threaded holes 12 matching the first threaded holes 11 are provided on both sides of the top of the anti-slip plate 2, and a third threaded hole 18 matching the second threaded hole 12 is provided on the connecting block 17, a first connecting bolt 13 is connected between the first threaded hole 11 and the second threaded hole 12, and a third connecting bolt 21 is connected between the second threaded hole 12 and the third threaded hole 18, wherein the first connecting bolt 13 and the third connecting bolt 21 can use the same one, that is, the first connecting bolt 13 is in the folded state, and the third connecting bolt 21 is in the unfolded state, through holes 19 matching the third threaded hole 18 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the anti-collision body 1, and a second connecting bolt 20 is connected between the third threaded hole 18 and the through hole 19, and through the arrangement of multiple threaded holes, through holes and connecting bolts, the overall stable structure of the equipment can be guaranteed when it is not needed.

[0033] In specific implementation: when it is not needed to be placed, the hinged anti-skid plate 2 is fixed to the rear side of the anti-collision body 1 through the first connecting bolt 13 in cooperation with the first threaded hole 11 and the second threaded hole 13, and the fixed support column 15 and the telescopic support column 16 are fixed to the inner side of the groove 14 through the third threaded hole 18 and the through hole 19 in cooperation with the second connecting bolt 20. When it is needed to be placed, unfold the anti-skid plate 2 and the fixed support column 15, and fix the connecting block 17 and the anti-skid plate 2 through the cooperation of the second threaded hole 12, the third threaded hole 18 and the third connecting bolt 21.

[0034] One end of the anti-collision body 1 is connected to a first connecting frame 22, and one end of the anti-collision body 1 away from the first connecting frame 22 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 23. The outer side of the rotating column 23 is connected to a second connecting frame 24 that can be inserted into the inner side of the first connecting frame 22. The first connecting frame 22 and the second connecting frame 24 are respectively provided with a first bolt hole 25 and a second bolt hole 26 that cooperate with each other. Through the cooperation of the first connecting frame 22 and the second connecting frame 24, multiple anti-collision bodies 1 can be connected together, thereby further increasing the impact resistance. When a car accident actually occurs, even a truck with a large weight and volume can achieve good impact resistance, thereby ensuring the safety of people inside the anti-collision body 1.

[0035] During specific implementation: insert the second connecting frame 24 of an anti-collision body 1 into the first connecting frame 22, and through the rotatable second connecting frame 24, the angles of the two anti-collision bodies 1 to be connected can be arbitrarily swung, and then the two anti-collision bodies 1 can be connected together through the first bolt hole 25 and the second bolt hole 26 in conjunction with the connecting bolts and connecting nuts.

[0036] The two ends of the top of the anti-collision body 1 are provided with slots 27, and support columns 28 are inserted in the slots 27. The tops of the support columns 28 at both ends are connected with display boxes 29, and the front side of the display box 29 is connected with a display warning screen 30. The top of the display box 29 is connected with a solar power supply panel 31, and the display box 29 is connected with a rechargeable battery 32, a controller 33 and an adapter 34. The display warning screen 30 can be controlled by the controller 33 to perform display operations at night, and the rechargeable battery 32 can be powered by the solar power supply panel 31 and the adapter 34 during the day, and the display warning screen 30 can be powered by the rechargeable battery 32 at night.

[0037] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A highway bridge anti-collision device, characterized in that: It comprises an anti-collision body (1), the front side of the anti-collision body (1) is provided with an upper support frame (4) and a lower support frame (5) which are respectively rotated and folded up and down, a cloth bag (6) is fixedly connected between the upper support frame (4) and the lower support frame (5), and a sand filling layer (35) is provided inside the upper support frame (4), the lower support frame (5) and the cloth bag (6); The anti-collision body (1) is hingedly provided with an anti-slip plate (2) at the rear side, and grooves (14) are provided at both ends of the rear side of the anti-collision body (1). A fixed support column (15) is hingedly provided at the top of the groove (14), and a telescopic support column (16) is sleeved at the bottom of the fixed support column (15). A connecting block (17) that can be connected to the anti-slip plate (2) is connected to the bottom of the telescopic support column (16); One end of the anti-collision body (1) is connected to a first connecting frame (22); one end of the anti-collision body (1) away from the first connecting frame (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (23); the outer side of the rotating column (23) is connected to a second connecting frame (24) which can be inserted into the inner side of the first connecting frame (22); the first connecting frame (22) and the second connecting frame (24) are respectively provided with a first bolt hole (25) and a second bolt hole (26) which cooperate with each other.

2. A highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the anti-slip plate (2) is connected to an anti-slip layer (3) with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.

3. A highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support frame (4) and the lower support frame (5) both include two side plates (8) and a front support plate (9), the two side plates (8) and the anti-collision body (1) are rotatably arranged, and the two side plates (8) and the front support plate (9) are rotatably arranged.

4. A highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support bars (7) are fixedly connected between the upper support frame (4) and the lower support frame (5).

5. The highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the lower support frame (5) is connected with a sand discharge door cover (10).

6. A highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision body (1) is provided with first threaded holes (11) on both sides of the top for matching with the anti-skid plate (2), the anti-skid plate (2) is provided with second threaded holes (12) on both sides of the top for matching with the first threaded holes (11), the connecting block (17) is provided with a third threaded hole (18) for matching with the second threaded hole (12), a first connecting bolt (13) is connected between the first threaded hole (11) and the second threaded hole (12), and a third connecting bolt (21) is connected between the second threaded hole (12) and the third threaded hole (18).

7. A highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the anti-collision body (1) are provided with through holes (19) matching the third threaded holes (18), and a second connecting bolt (20) is connected between the third threaded holes (18) and the through holes (19).

8. The highway bridge anti-collision device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision body (1) is provided with slots (27) at both ends of the top, support posts (28) are inserted into the slots (27), the tops of the support posts (28) at both ends are connected with display boxes (29), the front side of the display box (29) is connected with a display warning screen (30), the top of the display box (29) is connected with a solar power supply panel (31), and the display box (29) is connected with a rechargeable battery (32), a controller (33) and an adapter (34).