Water control device capable of conveniently separating sundries and used for water conservancy project construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering construction water control device convenient for separating sundries, which comprises a hollow water control wall embankment, the front side and the rear side of the middle position of the bottom of the hollow water control wall embankment are both provided with water passing holes, and the front side of the water passing hole in the front side is provided with a sealing control structure. The sealing and controlling structure comprises two baffles capable of being opened and closed, arc-shaped mud stripping tips are arranged on the opposite sides of the two baffles, the sealing and controlling structure further comprises an opening and closing adjusting mechanism for driving the two baffles to be opened and closed, and an impurity filtering hopper is arranged at the position, between the two water passing holes, in the hollow water controlling wall embankment in a sealing and sliding fit mode. Impurities accumulated at the bottom can be conveniently stripped from the water passing holes before water passes through, smooth water passing of a water conservancy project is guaranteed, the impurities can be conveniently separated, the impurities are prevented from entering the other side along with water passing, and the water conservancy project is protected from being damaged. The cleanness of a downstream water area is further ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water control device for water conservancy project construction that is convenient for separating debris. Background Art

[0002] A water conservancy project is a project built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. During the construction of a water conservancy project, a water control and discharge operation is required after each stage is completed. After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN209741782U discloses a water control gate device for a water conservancy project, which drives the second pulley and the second rotating shaft to rotate through a driving motor, and the second pulley drives the first pulley and the third pulley to rotate through a belt, thereby driving the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate. Through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the stirring blade, the silt at the bottom of the gate is stirred and loosened, which facilitates the opening of the gate. In addition, the water pump draws water through a pumping pipe and a pumping head and transports the water to the water spraying chamber through a water delivery chamber. The water The water sprayed from the sprinkler head can impact the silt at the bottom of the left side of the gate, further facilitating the opening of the gate. However, the silt at the bottom of the gate is stirred and loosened by the stirring blades. Although it is convenient for opening the gate, the looseness still exists on one side of the gate. When the gate is opened, it takes a certain amount of time to use water flow to wash away the silt at this place, thereby hindering the drainage of the water conservancy project. At the same time, it is not convenient to separate the debris at this place, and it is easy to discharge the debris to the other side when the water is passed. For this reason, a water control device for water conservancy project construction is designed, which is convenient for separating the debris accumulated at the bottom from the water hole before the water is passed, so as to ensure the smooth water flow of the water conservancy project, and to separate the debris, so as to prevent impurities from entering the other side with the water, and further ensure the cleanliness of the downstream water area and to facilitate the separation of debris. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a water control device for water conservancy project construction that is convenient for separating debris, so that the debris accumulated at the bottom can be peeled off from the water hole before water is passed, thereby ensuring smooth water flow in the water conservancy project and facilitating the separation of debris to prevent impurities from entering the other side with the water, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the downstream water area.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water control device for water conservancy engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris, comprising a hollow water control wall embankment, water holes are provided on both sides of the front and rear sides of the bottom middle position of the hollow water control wall embankment, a sealing structure is provided on the front side of the water hole located on the front side, the sealing structure comprises two openable and closable baffles, arc-shaped mud stripping tips are provided on the opposite sides of the two baffles, and an opening and closing adjustment mechanism is also included for driving the two baffles to open and close, a debris filter bucket is sealingly and slidably matched at a position between the two water holes in the hollow water control wall embankment, a water inlet trough adapted to the water hole on the front side is provided on the front side of the debris filter bucket, a debris removal hole is opened and closed on the top of the rear side of the hollow water control wall embankment, and a lifting drive mechanism is also included for driving the debris filter bucket to be lifted and lowered.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing adjustment mechanism includes two horizontal screws symmetrically arranged on the top of the hollow water control wall embankment, the thread directions of the two horizontal screws are the same, and two sliders are symmetrically threadedly connected to the two horizontal screws, both of which are slidably matched with the horizontal guide of the hollow water control wall embankment. The sliders and baffles on the same side are connected by a connecting strip, and also include a rotation drive assembly that synchronously drives the two horizontal screws to rotate in opposite directions.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary drive assembly includes a water control drive bevel gear and two water control transmission bevel gears, the two water control transmission bevel gears are symmetrically arranged on two horizontal screws, the water control drive bevel gear is arranged between the two water control transmission bevel gears and is rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall embankment, and the two water control transmission bevel gears are both meshed with the water control drive bevel gears, and a water control disk is fixedly connected to the water control drive bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting screw rotatably connected in the hollow water control wall embankment, a lifting block threadedly connected to the lifting screw is fixedly installed on the top of the water inlet trough, a lifting transmission bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting screw, and a lifting drive bevel gear meshing with the lifting transmission bevel gear is also rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall embankment, and a lifting adjustment disk is fixedly installed on the lifting drive bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes an operating table arranged below the debris removal hole, the operating table is fixedly connected to the hollow water control wall embankment, and a sliding hole for the connecting strip to slide through is opened on the operating table, and a guardrail is also arranged above the operating table.

[0011] Preferably, two debris removal grooves adapted to the debris removal holes are opened and closed on the upper rear side of the debris filter bucket, and the two debris removal grooves are staggered with the water inlet trough.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water control device for water conservancy project construction that is convenient for separating debris, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The water control device for water conservancy project construction which is convenient for separating debris can facilitate water of the water conservancy project to pass through the front and rear sides of the hollow water control wall embankment through two water passing holes. The sealing and control structure can intercept the upstream water to prevent it from entering the other side through the water passing holes. The baffle plates with arc-shaped mud stripping tips at the two ends can strip the sludge accumulated at the bottom to the two sides when the gate is opened for discharge, thereby ensuring smooth water flow. The setting of the filter bucket can filter the water passing through the hollow water control wall embankment, and then flow into the downstream through the water passing holes on the other side. The lifting and lowering driving mechanism can lift the filter bucket upward after the water flow is intercepted, and conveniently remove the debris in the filter bucket through the debris removal holes above the hollow water control wall embankment. The water control device for water conservancy project construction which is convenient for separating debris can conveniently strip the debris accumulated at the bottom from the water passing holes before water flow, thereby ensuring smooth water flow of the water conservancy project, and conveniently separate the debris to prevent the impurities from entering the other side with the water flow, thereby further ensuring the cleanliness of the downstream water area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from other perspectives as a whole;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model as a whole;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the filter bucket and the lifting drive mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Hollow water control wall; 2. Water hole; 3. Baffle; 4. Arc-shaped mud stripping tip; 5. Filter bucket; 6. Water inlet trough; 7. Dirt removal trough; 8. Dirt removal hole; 9. Operating table; 10. Guardrail; 11. Guide ring; 12. Connecting strip; 13. Horizontal screw; 14. Sliding block; 15. Water control transmission bevel gear; 16. Water control drive bevel gear; 17. Water control disc; 18. Lifting block; 19. Lifting screw; 20. Lifting transmission bevel gear; 21. Lifting drive bevel gear; 22. Lifting adjustment disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example:

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , a water control device for water conservancy engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris, comprises a hollow water control wall dam 1, and water holes 2 are provided on the front and rear sides of the middle position of the bottom of the hollow water control wall dam 1, and a sealing structure is arranged on the front side of the water hole 2 located on the front side, and the sealing structure comprises two openable and closable baffles 3, and arc-shaped mud stripping tips 4 are provided on the opposite sides of the two baffles 3, and also comprises an opening and closing adjustment mechanism for driving the two baffles 3 to open and close, and a filter bucket 5 is sealed and slidably matched at the position between the two water holes 2 in the hollow water control wall dam 1, and a water inlet trough 6 adapted to the water hole 2 on the front side is provided on the front side of the filter bucket 5, and a debris removal hole 8 is opened and closed on the top of the rear side of the hollow water control wall dam 1, and also comprises a lifting drive mechanism for driving the filter bucket 5 to lift and lower, and further, the filter bucket 5 is arranged as a filter screen structure, which is convenient for filtering out debris.

[0023] Specifically, the opening and closing adjustment mechanism includes two horizontal screws 13 symmetrically arranged on the top of the hollow water control wall embankment 1. The two horizontal screws 13 have the same thread direction. The two horizontal screws 13 are symmetrically threaded with two sliders 14 that are both horizontally guided and slidably matched with the hollow water control wall embankment 1. The sliders 14 and the baffles 3 on the same side are connected by a connecting strip 12 for transmission. It also includes a rotating drive component that synchronously drives the two horizontal screws 13 to rotate in opposite directions. Through the rotating drive component, it is convenient to drive the two horizontal screws 13 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, thereby driving the two sliders 14 to move toward the middle or to the sides. When moving toward the sides, the two baffles 3 can open the water hole 2 on the front side. When moving toward the middle, the two baffles 3 can block the water hole 2 on the front side.

[0024] Specifically, the rotary drive component includes a water control drive bevel gear 16 and two water control transmission bevel gears 15. The two water control transmission bevel gears 15 are symmetrically arranged on two horizontal screws 13. The water control drive bevel gear 16 is arranged between the two water control transmission bevel gears 15 and is rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall 1. The two water control transmission bevel gears 15 are both meshed with the water control drive bevel gear 16. A water control disc 17 is fixedly connected to the water control drive bevel gear 16. By rotating the water control disc 17 clockwise or counterclockwise, it is convenient to drive the water control drive bevel gear 16 clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby driving the two water control transmission bevel gears 15 on both sides to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two horizontal screws 13 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotation direction of the water control disc 17 can be adjusted to find the rotation direction of the two horizontal screws 13. It also includes a guide ring 11 that slides with the baffle 3. The guide ring 11 is fixedly installed on the hollow water control wall 1 to improve the stability of the horizontal movement of the baffle 3.

[0025] Specifically, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting screw 19 rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall 1, a lifting block 18 threadedly connected to the lifting screw 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the water inlet trough 6, and a lifting transmission bevel gear 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting screw 19. A lifting drive bevel gear 21 that is rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall 1 and meshed with the lifting transmission bevel gear 20 is also rotatably connected, and a lifting adjustment disk 22 is fixedly installed on the lifting drive bevel gear 21. By rotating the lifting adjustment disk 22 clockwise or counterclockwise, the lifting drive bevel gear 21 can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby driving the lifting transmission bevel gear 20 to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, thereby driving the lifting screw 19 to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, thereby driving the lifting block 18 and the filter bucket 5 to move up or down.

[0026] Specifically, it also includes an operating table 9 arranged below the excavation hole 8, the operating table 9 is fixedly connected to the hollow water control wall 1, and a sliding hole for the connecting strip 12 to slide through is opened on the operating table 9, and a guardrail 10 is also arranged above the operating table 9. Through the operating table 9, it is convenient for an operator to stand on the operating table 9 to adjust the opening and closing adjustment mechanism and the lifting drive mechanism, and through the guardrail 10, it is convenient to prevent the operator from slipping and falling.

[0027] Specifically, two debris removal grooves 7 adapted to the debris removal holes 8 are opened and closed on the upper rear side of the debris filter hopper 5, and the two debris removal grooves 7 are staggered with the water inlet trough 6. The arrangement of the debris removal grooves 7 makes it convenient to remove debris at the bottom of the debris filter hopper 5.

[0028] When in use, the two baffles 3 are pulled to both sides by the opening and closing adjustment mechanism, so that the water through hole 2 on the front side leaks out. While the two baffles 3 are moving to both sides, the silt accumulated at the bottom of the upstream is stripped to both sides by the arc-shaped mud stripping tip 4, so that the water from the upstream can smoothly pass through the water through hole 2 on the front side into the hollow water control wall embankment 1, and then enter the downstream through the water through hole 2 on the rear side after being filtered by the filter bucket 5. The water flow size can be controlled according to the size of the water through hole 2 on the front side opened to both sides by the two baffles 3. After releasing a certain level of water, the two baffles 3 are moved to the middle to block the water through hole 2 on the front side, and the filter bucket 5 is lifted by the lifting drive mechanism, and then the debris in the filter bucket 5 is taken out through the cleaning hole 8, and then the filter bucket 5 is returned to the bottom of the hollow water control wall embankment 1, the water through hole 2 on the rear side is blocked, and then wait for the next water flow, and repeat the above operation.

[0029] It should be noted that the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include certain features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the certain features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when describing certain features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly or not explicitly described.

[0030] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0031] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A water control device for water conservancy project construction that is convenient for separating debris, characterized by: The hollow water control wall embankment (1) comprises a hollow water control wall embankment (1), wherein water holes (2) are provided at both the front and rear sides of the middle position of the bottom of the hollow water control wall embankment (1), and a sealing structure is provided at the front side of the water hole (2) located at the front side, and the sealing structure comprises two openable and closable baffles (3), and arc-shaped mud stripping tips (4) are provided on the opposite sides of the two baffles (3), and an opening and closing adjustment mechanism for driving the two baffles (3) to open and close is also included, and a filter bucket (5) is sealed and slidably matched at a position between the two water holes (2) in the hollow water control wall embankment (1), and a water inlet groove (6) adapted to the water hole (2) on the front side is provided on the front side of the filter bucket (5), and a debris removal hole (8) is opened and closed at the top of the rear side of the hollow water control wall embankment (1), and a lifting drive mechanism for driving the filter bucket (5) to be lifted and lowered is also included.

2. The water control device for water conservancy engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opening and closing adjustment mechanism comprises two horizontal screw rods (13) symmetrically arranged on the top of the hollow water control wall embankment (1), the two horizontal screw rods (13) have the same thread direction, and the two horizontal screw rods (13) are symmetrically threadedly connected with two sliders (14) that are both horizontally guided and slidably matched with the hollow water control wall embankment (1), and the sliders (14) and the baffle (3) located on the same side are connected by transmission via a connecting strip (12), and also include a rotation drive component that synchronously drives the two horizontal screw rods (13) to rotate in opposite directions.

3. The water control device for hydraulic engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly comprises a water control drive bevel gear (16) and two water control transmission bevel gears (15), the two water control transmission bevel gears (15) are symmetrically arranged on two horizontal screws (13), the water control drive bevel gear (16) is arranged between the two water control transmission bevel gears (15) and is rotationally connected to the hollow water control wall (1), and the two water control transmission bevel gears (15) are both meshed with the water control drive bevel gear (16), and a water control disc (17) is fixedly connected to the water control drive bevel gear (16).

4. The water control device for hydraulic engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism comprises a lifting screw (19) rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall dam (1); a lifting block (18) threadedly connected to the lifting screw (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the water inlet trough (6); a lifting transmission bevel gear (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting screw (19); a lifting drive bevel gear (21) meshing with the lifting transmission bevel gear (20) is also rotatably connected to the hollow water control wall dam (1); and a lifting adjustment disk (22) is fixedly installed on the lifting drive bevel gear (21).

5. The water control device for hydraulic engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes an operating table (9) arranged below the debris removal hole (8), the operating table (9) being fixedly connected to the hollow water control wall embankment (1), and having a sliding hole on the operating table (9) for the connection strip (12) to slide through, and a guardrail (10) is also arranged above the operating table (9).

6. The water control device for hydraulic engineering construction that is convenient for separating debris according to claim 5 is characterized by: Two debris removal grooves (7) adapted to the debris removal holes (8) are opened and closed on the upper rear side of the debris filtering bucket (5), and the two debris removal grooves (7) are staggered with respect to the water inlet groove (6).

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