Marine garbage collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine environmental protection, and discloses a marine litter collecting device which comprises a base, a lower box body and an upper box body, the lower box body and the upper box body are fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, the upper box body is located at the upper end of the lower box body and communicated with the lower box body, a collecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper box body, and a turbine fan is installed at the bottom end of the collecting groove. A collecting box is arranged in the lower box body, and the lower end of the collecting groove is located at the upper end of the collecting box and communicates with the collecting box; the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower box body, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the collecting box, and a magnet strip is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate; a gauze element is arranged between the magnet strip and the fixing plate, and the collecting net is located in the collecting box. And a fence is arranged at the upper end of the upper box body. The turbine fan rotates to form a vortex on the sea surface, surrounding garbage can be absorbed, and the garbage sequentially passes through the collecting groove, the turbine fan and the connecting groove to enter the gauze element in the lower box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine environmental protection, in particular to a marine garbage collection device. Background Art

[0002] Common methods of cleaning marine garbage include manual cleaning, recycling ship operations, marine garbage bins, etc. Manual cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive; while recycling ship operations are restricted by weather and wind direction, and can only go out to sea to recycle garbage at irregular intervals. Therefore, a marine garbage collection device that is easy to remove and automatically recycle garbage is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a marine garbage collection device, which has the advantages of easy removal of garbage and automatic recycling of garbage, and solves the problem that manual cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive and expensive; while the operation of recycling ships is restricted by weather and wind direction and can only go out to sea to recycle garbage at irregular intervals.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating the removal of garbage and automatically recycling garbage, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a marine garbage collection device, comprising a base, and a lower box body and an upper box body fixedly installed on the upper side of the base, and the upper box body is located at the upper end of the lower box body, and they are connected, the inner wall of the upper box body is provided with a collecting trough, and the bottom end of the collecting trough is installed with a turbine fan; the interior of the lower box body is provided with a collecting box, the lower end of the collecting trough is located at the upper end of the collecting box, and they are connected; the collecting box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower box body, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the collecting box, and a magnet bar is provided on the upper side of the fixing plate; a gauze net is provided between the magnet bar and the fixing plate, and the collecting net is located inside the collecting box; a fence is provided at the upper end of the upper box body. Put the upper box and the lower box into the sea together, so that the turbine fan is below the sea level. The rotation of the turbine fan will form a vortex on the sea surface, which will absorb the surrounding garbage. The garbage will pass through the collection trough, the turbine fan, and the connecting trough in turn to the collection box inside the lower box. Before use, a gauze is placed in the collection box to facilitate the entry of marine garbage into the gauze. When the collection is completed, the gauze is directly recovered to enable it to drive the garbage inside to be taken out together.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower box body, and a fixing piece is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate; the fixing plate is fixedly clamped on the fixing piece, and the collection box is mounted on the upper end of the fixing piece through the fixing plate. The fixing plate is made of iron, and its outer surface is provided with a coating that will not be corroded by seawater. The magnet strip is used to fix the gauze on the fixing plate. When the garbage collection is completed, the gauze is removed from the magnet strip, and the garbage can be taken out.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing rod is provided at the lower end of the collecting tank, and the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting tank; the turbine fan is mounted on the upper side of the fixing rod, and a driving motor is provided on the lower side of the fixing rod; the turbine fan is connected to the output end of the driving motor. The turbine fan is mounted in the collecting tank through the fixing rod, and the driving motor drives the turbine fan to rotate, which can form a vortex on the sea surface, and this vortex can absorb garbage into the collection box. The driving motor has its own power supply device, and it has waterproof and anti-corrosion measures, so it can operate normally under the sea surface.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided at the lower end of the collecting groove, and the connecting groove is located inside the collecting box; the fixing rod is located at the upper end of the connecting groove. The setting of the connecting groove can fully allow the marine garbage absorbed in the collecting groove to enter the gauze inside the collecting box so that it will not fall off.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the lower box are respectively fixedly mounted with side panels, and one side of the side panel is provided with a fixing ring; the fixing ring is provided with a hook, and one end of the hook is provided with a pull rope, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the hook. The box pulls the fixing rings installed on the side panels provided on both sides of the lower box, pulls the pull rope, and drives the hook, and the hook moves upward with the fixing ring and the entire device, so that the upper box can be exposed on the sea surface, or directly recycled, and the gauze is taken out to dispose of the marine garbage inside.

[0011] Preferably, an air cushion is fixedly installed on the lower side of the base, an iron chain is fixedly installed on the lower side of the air cushion, and a gravity ball is provided at one end of the iron chain; the gravity ball is fixedly installed between the iron chain. The air cushion can make the upper box and the lower box float on the sea surface, and the air cushion can make the upper box and the lower box be under the sea surface through the iron chain and the gravity ball on the lower side, so that the fence at the upper end of the upper box is in a straight line with the sea level, and the outside of the gravity ball and the iron chain is coated with waterproof and anti-corrosion paint.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a marine garbage collection device with the following beneficial effects: this marine garbage collection device, by putting the upper box body and the lower box body into the sea together, so that the turbine fan is on the lower side of the sea level, the rotation of the turbine fan will form a vortex on the sea surface, which will absorb the surrounding garbage, and the garbage will pass through the collection trough, the turbine fan, and the connecting groove in turn to the collection box inside the lower box body, and then by placing a gauze in the collection box, it is convenient for the marine garbage to enter the gauze, and when the collection is completed, the gauze is directly recovered, so that it can drive the garbage inside to be taken out together, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of garbage and automatically recycling garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the overall external structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the lower box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the upper box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the internal structure diagram of the collecting tank of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. lower box; 3. air cushion; 4. iron chain; 5. gravity ball; 6. upper box; 7. turbofan; 8. pull rope; 9. hook; 10. fixing ring; 11. side panel; 12. collecting trough; 13. fence; 14. collecting box; 15. mounting plate; 16. fixing piece; 17. fixing plate; 18. magnet bar; 19. connecting groove; 20. fixing rod; 21. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example: See Figure 1-5A marine garbage collection device includes a base 1, and a lower box body 2 and an upper box body 6 fixedly installed on the upper side of the base 1, and the upper box body 6 is located at the upper end of the lower box body 2, and the two are connected. The inner wall of the upper box body 6 is provided with a collecting groove 12, and the bottom end of the collecting groove 12 is installed with a turbofan 7; a collecting box 14 is provided inside the lower box body 2, and the lower end of the collecting groove 12 is located at the upper end of the collecting box 14, and the two are connected; the collecting box 14 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower box body 2, and a fixing plate 17 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the collecting box 14, and a magnet strip 18 is provided on the upper side of the fixing plate 17; a gauze net is provided between the magnet strip 18 and the fixing plate 17, and the collecting net is located inside the collecting box 14; a fence 13 is provided at the upper end of the upper box body 6.

[0022] Among them, the upper box body 6 and the lower box body 2 are put into the sea together, so that the turbine fan 7 is on the lower side of the sea level. The rotation of the turbine fan 7 will form a vortex on the sea surface, which will absorb the surrounding garbage. The garbage passes through the collecting groove 12, the turbine fan 7, and the connecting groove 19 in turn to the collecting box 14 inside the lower box body 2. Before use, a gauze is placed in the collecting box 14 to facilitate the entry of marine garbage into the gauze. When the collection is completed, the gauze is directly recovered to drive the internal garbage out together.

[0023] A mounting plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower box body 2 , and a fixing piece 16 is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the mounting plate 15 ; a fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing piece 16 , and the collection box 14 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing piece 16 through the fixing plate 17 .

[0024] The fixing plate 17 is made of iron, and its exterior is provided with a coating that will not be corroded by seawater. The magnet strip 18 is used to fix the gauze on the fixing plate 17. When the garbage collection is completed, the gauze is removed from the magnet strip 18, and the garbage can be taken out.

[0025] A fixing rod 20 is provided at the lower end of the collecting tank 12, and the fixing rod 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting tank 12; the turbofan 7 is mounted on the upper side of the fixing rod 20, and a driving motor 21 is provided on the lower side of the fixing rod 20; the turbofan 7 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 21.

[0026] Among them, the turbofan 7 is installed in the collection tank 12 through the fixing rod 20, and the driving motor 21 drives the turbofan 7 to rotate, which can form a vortex on the sea surface. This vortex can absorb garbage into the collection box 14. The driving motor 21 has its own power supply device, and it has waterproof and anti-corrosion measures, so it can operate normally under the sea surface.

[0027] A connecting groove 19 is provided at the lower end of the collecting groove 12 , and the connecting groove 19 is located inside the collecting box 14 ; the fixing rod 20 is located at the upper end of the connecting groove 19 .

[0028] The connection groove 19 can be arranged to allow the marine garbage absorbed in the collecting groove 12 to fully enter the gauze inside the collecting box 14 so that the garbage will not fall out.

[0029] Side plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower box body 2, and a fixing ring 11 is provided on one side of the side plate 11; a hook 9 is provided on the fixing ring 11, and a pull rope 8 is provided at one end of the hook 9, and the pull rope 8 is fixedly connected to the hook 9.

[0030] The box body pulls the fixing ring 10 installed on the side panels 11 arranged on both sides of the lower box body 2, pulls the pull rope 8, and drives the hook 9. The hook 9 moves the fixing ring 10 and the entire device upward, so that the upper box body 6 can be exposed on the sea surface, or directly recycled, and the gauze is taken out to dispose of the marine garbage inside.

[0031] An air cushion 3 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the base 1 , an iron chain 4 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the air cushion 3 , and a gravity ball 5 is provided at one end of the iron chain 4 ; the gravity ball 5 is fixedly installed between the iron chain 4 .

[0032] Among them, the air cushion 3 can make the upper box body 6 and the lower box body 2 float on the sea surface. The air cushion 3 makes the upper box body 6 and the lower box body 2 under the sea surface through the iron chain 4 and the gravity ball 5 on its lower side, so that the fence 13 at the upper end of the upper box body 6 is in a straight line with the sea level, and the outside of the gravity ball 5 and the iron chain 4 is coated with waterproof and anti-corrosion paint.

[0033] Working principle: Before use, place a gauze in the collection box 14 to facilitate the entry of marine garbage into the gauze, and pull the pull rope 8 to drive the hook 9, and the hook 9 with the fixing ring 10 to put them into the sea together, so that the turbine fan 7 is on the lower side of the sea level. The rotation of the turbine fan 7 will form a vortex on the sea surface, which will absorb the surrounding garbage. The garbage passes through the collection groove 12, the turbine fan 7, and the connecting groove 19 in turn to the collection box 12 inside the lower box 2. When the collection is completed, pull the pull rope 8 to drive the hook 9, the hook 9 with the fixing ring 10 and the entire equipment to move upward, so that the upper box 6 can be exposed on the sea surface, or directly recycled, and the gauze is taken out to dispose of the marine garbage inside, so that it can drive the internal garbage to be taken out together.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine garbage collection device, comprising a base (1), and a lower box (2) and an upper box (6) fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base (1), wherein the upper box (6) is located at the upper end of the lower box (2) and is communicated with each other, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper box body (6) is provided with a collecting groove (12), and a turbofan (7) is installed at the bottom end of the collecting groove (12); A collecting box (14) is provided inside the lower box body (2), and the lower end of the collecting trough (12) is located at the upper end of the collecting box (14), and the two are in communication; The collection box (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower box body (2), and a fixing plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the collection box (14), and a magnet strip (18) is provided on the upper side of the fixing plate (17); A collecting net is provided between the magnet strip (18) and the fixing plate (17), and the net is located inside the collecting box (14); A fence (13) is provided at the upper end of the upper box body (6).

2. A marine garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower box body (2), and a fixing member (16) is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the mounting plate (15); The fixing plate (17) is fixedly clamped on the fixing member (16), and the collection box (14) is installed on the upper end of the fixing member (16) through the fixing plate (17).

3. A marine garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (20) is provided at the lower end of the collecting tank (12), and the fixing rod (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting tank (12); The turbofan (7) is mounted on the upper side of the fixing rod (20), and a driving motor (21) is provided on the lower side of the fixing rod (20); The turbofan (7) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (21).

4. A marine garbage collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting groove (19) is provided at the lower end of the collecting groove (12), and the connecting groove (19) is located inside the collecting box (14); The fixing rod (20) is located at the upper end of the connecting groove (19).

5. A marine garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lower box body (2), and a fixing ring (10) is provided on one side of the side plate (11); A hook (9) is provided on the fixing ring (10), and a drawstring (8) is provided at one end of the hook (9), wherein the drawstring (8) is fixedly connected to the hook (9).

6. A marine garbage collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air cushion (3) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the base (1), an iron chain (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the air cushion (3), and a gravity ball (5) is provided at one end of the iron chain (4); The gravity ball (5) is fixedly installed on the iron chain (4).

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