Unit type glass curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass curtain wall assembly, and discloses a unit type glass curtain wall which comprises a plurality of glass curtain walls, two frames, two pressing plates, a fixing block and a connecting plate, and the glass curtain walls are evenly distributed on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the frames and connected with the inner cavities of the glass curtain walls in an inserted mode. The two frames are vertically distributed and aligned, and the two pressing plates are located on the tops of the two frames respectively and attached to the tops of the frames. The problems that in the assembling process of a glass curtain wall and a frame, a plurality of connecting pieces and fixing pieces need to be used for connection and fixation, the assembling process can consume long time and energy of a user, and after assembling is completed, if the glass curtain wall is damaged, the glass curtain wall cannot be rapidly dismantled for replacement are solved. Therefore, the problem that the glass curtain wall is inconvenient to use due to the fact that the assembling convenience of the glass curtain wall is reduced is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass curtain wall assembly, in particular to a unitized glass curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] Unitized glass curtain wall is a curtain wall system composed of many independent unit components. All the panel installation inside each unit component and the joint sealing between the panels are completed in the factory. After these unit components are processed and assembled in the factory, they will be transported to the construction site for hoisting in the order of engineering installation. Its installation work can be carried out simultaneously with the construction of the main structure. In simple terms, the unitized glass curtain wall is to pre-assemble the panels and metal frames (such as beams and columns) into curtain wall units in the factory, and then these curtain wall units will be directly transported to the construction site for installation. The degree of assembly and processing of this curtain wall in the factory is very high. Not only can the horizontal frame, vertical frame and other components be processed, but these components can also be assembled into unit component frames, and the curtain wall panels can be installed on the unit component frames. Each unit component has all the functions and structural requirements of the unit curtain wall. The characteristics of the unitized glass curtain wall mainly include a high degree of factoryization, a short construction period, a rich building facade shape and high construction technology requirements. In addition, it also has a highly integrated and conformable structure, which can effectively block rainwater, window washing water, etc. outside the building, solving the leakage problem that may exist in the traditional curtain wall structure. At the same time, due to its convenient installation, it can also be carried out simultaneously with the civil construction of the main body of the building, which helps to shorten the overall cycle of the construction project. However, the unitized glass curtain wall also has some disadvantages, such as large single-party material consumption, high cost, and high requirements for the joints, sealing and anti-leakage technology of the curtain wall, and the construction difficulty is relatively large. In general, the unitized glass curtain wall is an efficient and multi-functional building exterior wall system, and its wide application has brought more possibilities to modern buildings. But at the same time, it is also necessary to improve and optimize its existing shortcomings to meet the ever-changing construction needs.

[0003] Unitized glass curtain wall is a common exterior wall system in modern buildings, which has multiple functions. The following is a detailed explanation of its main functions. During the manufacturing process of unitized glass curtain wall, the appropriate glass type and thickness, as well as efficient thermal insulation materials can be selected according to the needs of architectural design. Such a design makes the curtain wall excellent in sound insulation and heat insulation, effectively blocking the intrusion of external noise and hot and cold air, and creating a quiet and comfortable environment for the interior. At the same time, its energy-saving performance also helps to reduce building energy consumption and achieve the goal of green building. The glass of the unitized glass curtain wall has high transparency and low reflectivity, making the appearance of the building more beautiful and transparent. This design can create better visual effects and improve the overall quality of the building. In addition, the unitized design of the curtain wall makes the appearance of the building more neat and unified, which helps to enhance the overall image of the building. During the design and manufacturing process of the unitized glass curtain wall, various safety factors such as wind pressure resistance and earthquake resistance will be taken into account. In addition, the unit components of the curtain wall usually adopt connection methods such as plug-in joints, which makes the curtain wall better able to adapt to the deformation of external factors and improves the safety performance of the curtain wall. At the same time, the material and manufacturing process of the curtain wall also meet the relevant safety standards, which can effectively ensure the safety of personnel and property. The main workload of the unitized glass curtain wall is completed in the factory, including the assembly of aluminum alloy frames, glass, insulation materials, etc. This industrialized production method greatly improves labor productivity and product quality. At the construction site, it is only necessary to install and fix the curtain wall units on the main structure of the building in sequence, which greatly simplifies the construction process and shortens the construction period. In summary, the unitized glass curtain wall plays an important role in the building, which not only improves the sound insulation and heat insulation performance and energy-saving effect of the building, but also improves the beauty and safety of the building. At the same time, its simple and fast construction characteristics also make it widely used in modern buildings. The problem with the above technology is that the glass curtain wall needs to be connected and fixed through multiple connectors and fixings during the assembly process with the frame. The assembly process will consume a long time and energy of the user, and after the assembly is completed, if the glass curtain wall is damaged, there is a problem that the glass curtain wall cannot be quickly removed for replacement, thereby reducing the convenience of glass curtain wall assembly, so it is not convenient for users to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a unitized glass curtain wall which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a unitized glass curtain wall comprises a glass curtain wall, two frames, two pressing plates, a fixed block and a connecting plate; the number of the glass curtain walls is multiple and is evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the frame and is plugged and connected with the inner cavity of the glass curtain wall; the two frames are aligned in an upper and lower distribution; the two pressing plates are respectively located at the tops of the two frames and are fitted with the tops of the frames; the number of the fixed blocks is multiple and is evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the two frames and is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the frames; the number of the connecting plates is multiple and is evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the pressing plates and is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the pressing plates; the bottom of the connecting plate is fitted with the inner cavity of the top of the fixed block; a placement groove is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove; a positioning mechanism used in conjunction with the pressing plate is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove; a transmission mechanism used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the placement groove.

[0006] In order to improve the convenience of assembling the glass curtain wall and the frame, preferably, the positioning mechanism includes two positioning rods, two arc plates and two springs, the two positioning rods are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove, the two arc plates are respectively located on the opposite side of the two positioning rods and are fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rods, the two springs are respectively located on the opposite side of the two arc plates and are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plates, and the side of the spring close to the inner wall of the placement groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove. By setting the positioning mechanism, the positioning rod can achieve the effect of quickly connecting and fixing the pressing plate to the frame through the mutual cooperation of the fixing block and the connecting plate. Therefore, the effect of positioning and assembling the glass curtain wall can be achieved through the mutual cooperation of the pressing plate and the frame.

[0007] In order to improve the mobility of the positioning mechanism, preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two square blocks, two traction rods, a movable block and a transmission rod, the two square blocks are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, the traction rod is located at the front side of the square block and is movably connected to the front side of the square block through a rotating shaft, the movable block is located at the bottom of the two traction rods and contacts the bottom of the traction rods, the transmission rod is located at the bottom of the movable block and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, the inner cavity of the traction rod contacts the surface of the front side of the arc plate, and by setting the transmission mechanism, the movable block can achieve the function of quickly driving the arc plate and the positioning rod to move through the mutual cooperation of the traction rod and the arc plate, thereby avoiding the situation where the glass curtain wall cannot be quickly removed from the fixed state when the glass curtain wall needs to be dismantled and replaced.

[0008] In order to improve the movement stability of the transmission mechanism, preferably, the left and right sides of the front side of the movable block are fixedly connected with moving blocks, the surface of the movable block is sleeved with a supporting block, and the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove. By setting the moving block and the supporting block, the supporting block can cooperate with the moving block to assist the movable block to move along a certain moving trajectory, thereby avoiding shaking of the movable block during movement.

[0009] In order to improve the moving stability of the positioning mechanism, preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the placement groove, and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the limiting block are movably connected with plug-in rods, and the opposite sides of the two plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate. By setting the limiting block and the plug-in rod, the limiting block can limit the arc plate and the positioning rod through the plug-in rod, thereby avoiding the problem of offset of the arc plate and the positioning rod during movement.

[0010] In order to improve the docking effect of the positioning rod, preferably, connecting holes are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed block, and positioning grooves are opened on both sides of the left and right sides of the connecting plate. The opposite ends of the two positioning rods pass through the connecting holes and extend to the inner cavity of the positioning groove. By setting the connecting holes and the positioning grooves, the connecting holes can enable the positioning rod to be quickly docked with the positioning grooves.

[0011] In order to improve the movement effect of the transmission rod, preferably, a movable hole is opened at the bottom of the fixed block, and the bottom of the transmission rod passes through the movable hole and extends to the bottom of the fixed block. By setting the movable hole, the movable hole avoids the transmission rod from contacting the inner wall of the fixed block when moving, thereby generating friction.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a glass curtain wall, a frame, a pressure plate, a fixed block, a connecting plate, a placement groove, a positioning mechanism and a transmission mechanism, and a transmission rod is pushed upward to move, and the transmission rod drives the movable block to move during the movement, and the movable block contacts with the surface of the traction rod during the movement and exerts force on the traction rod, and the traction rod rotates through the connection point with the rotating shaft of the square block after being exerted force, and the traction rod drives the circular arc plate to move through the movable track of its inner cavity during the rotation, and the circular arc plate can compress the spring and drive the positioning rod to move during the movement, and after the positioning rod moves to a suitable position, the glass curtain wall is inserted into the inner cavity of the frame, and then Finally, the pressure plate is docked and fitted with the top of the frame. During the docking process, the connecting plate needs to be fitted with the top of the fixed block. After the docking is completed, the transmission rod is loosened, and the movable block will fall down by itself to reset. During the resetting process, the traction rod will lose the force state. After the traction rod loses the force state, the elastic force of the spring rebounds and will quickly drive the positioning rod to insert into the inner cavity of the positioning groove through the arc plate. After the positioning rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove, the fixing block and the connecting plate can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of quickly connecting and fixing the pressure plate and the frame. Therefore, the pressure plate and the frame can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of positioning and assembling the glass curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The embodiment of the utility model provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly and decomposition of the pressing plate and the frame provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the internal structure of the placement slot provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. glass curtain wall; 2. frame; 3. pressure plate; 4. fixed block; 5. connecting plate; 6. placement slot; 7. positioning mechanism; 8. transmission mechanism; 701. positioning rod; 702. arc plate; 703. spring; 801. square block; 802. traction rod; 803. movable block; 804. transmission rod; 9. moving block; 10. supporting block; 11. limiting block; 12. plug-in rod; 13. connecting hole; 14. positioning slot; 15. movable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the unitized glass curtain wall provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a glass curtain wall 1, two frames 2, two pressing plates 3, a fixing block 4 and a connecting plate 5. The number of the glass curtain walls 1 is multiple and evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the frame 2 and plugged into the inner cavity of the glass curtain wall 1. The two frames 2 are aligned in an up-down distribution. The two pressing plates 3 are respectively located at the top of the two frames 2 and fit with the top of the frames 2. The number of the fixing blocks 4 is multiple and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the two frames 2 and fixedly connected to the surface of the frames 2. The number of the connecting plates 5 is multiple and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the pressing plates 3 and fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plates 3. The bottom of the connecting plate 5 fits with the inner cavity at the top of the fixing block 4. The inner cavity of the fixing block 4 is opened. A placement groove 6 is provided; the inner cavity of the placement groove 6 is provided with a positioning mechanism 7 used in conjunction with the pressure plate 3; the inner cavity of the placement groove 6 is provided with a transmission mechanism 8 used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism 7, the positioning mechanism 7 includes two positioning rods 701, two arc plates 702 and two springs 703, the two positioning rods 701 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove 6, the two arc plates 702 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two positioning rods 701 and are fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning rods 701, the two springs 703 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two arc plates 702 and are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plates 702, the side of the spring 703 close to the inner wall of the placement groove 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 6, and by setting the positioning mechanism 7, the positioning rod 701 plays a role. The fixing block 4 and the connecting plate 5 can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of quickly connecting and fixing the pressing plate 3 and the frame 2. Therefore, the pressing plate 3 and the frame 2 can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of positioning and assembling the glass curtain wall 1. The transmission mechanism 8 includes two square blocks 801, two traction rods 802, a movable block 803 and a transmission rod 804. The two square blocks 801 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove 6 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 6. The traction rod 802 is located at the front side of the square block 801 and is movably connected to the front side of the square block 801 through a rotating shaft. The movable block 803 is located at the bottom of the two traction rods 802 and contacts the bottom of the traction rods 802. The transmission rod 804 is located at the bottom of the movable block 803 and is connected to the movable block The bottom of 803 is fixedly connected, the inner cavity of the traction rod 802 is in contact with the surface of the front side of the arc plate 702, and by setting the transmission mechanism 8, the movable block 803 can play a role in quickly driving the arc plate 702 and the positioning rod 701 to move through the mutual cooperation of the traction rod 802 and the arc plate 702, avoiding the situation that the glass curtain wall 1 cannot be quickly separated from the fixed state when it is necessary to dismantle and replace the glass curtain wall 1. The left and right sides of the front side of the movable block 803 are fixedly connected with movable blocks 9, and the surface of the movable block 9 is sleeved with a supporting block 10. The bottom of the supporting block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 6. By setting the movable block 9 and the supporting block 10, the supporting block 10 plays a role in quickly driving the arc plate 702 and the positioning rod 701 to move through the mutual cooperation with the movable block 9.The auxiliary movable block 803 is moved along a certain movable trajectory, and the shaking of the movable block 803 during the movement is avoided. The top of the inner cavity of the placement slot 6 is fixedly connected to the limit block 11, and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the limit block 11 are movably connected with the plug rod 12. The opposite sides of the two plug rods 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate 702. By setting the limit block 11 and the plug rod 12, the limit block 11 can limit the arc plate 702 and the positioning rod 701 through the plug rod 12, avoiding the problem of the arc plate 702 and the positioning rod 701 being offset during movement. The left and right sides of the cavity are provided with connection holes 13, the left and right sides of the connection plate 5 are provided with positioning grooves 14, the opposite ends of the two positioning rods 701 pass through the connection holes 13 and extend to the inner cavity of the positioning grooves 14, by setting the connection holes 13 and the positioning grooves 14, the connection holes 13 play a role in enabling the positioning rods 701 to quickly dock with the positioning grooves 14, the bottom of the fixed block 4 is provided with a movable hole 15, the bottom of the transmission rod 804 passes through the movable hole 15 and extends to the bottom of the fixed block 4, by setting the movable hole 15, the movable hole 15 avoids the transmission rod 804 from contacting the inner wall of the fixed block 4 when moving, thereby generating friction.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model:

[0024] When in use, the transmission rod 804 is pushed upward to move, and the transmission rod 804 will drive the movable block 803 to move during the movement. The movable block 803 will contact the surface of the traction rod 802 during the movement and exert force on the traction rod 802. After being exerted force, the traction rod 802 will rotate through the rotating shaft connection point with the square block 801. During the rotation, the traction rod 802 will drive the arc plate 702 to move through the active trajectory of its own inner cavity. During the movement, the arc plate 702 can compress the spring 703 and drive the positioning rod 701 to move. After the positioning rod 701 moves to the appropriate position, the glass curtain wall 1 is inserted into the inner cavity of the frame 2, and then the pressure plate 3 is docked and fitted with the top of the frame 2. During the docking process, it is necessary to make the connecting plate 5 fit with the top of the fixed block 4. After the docking is completed, the transmission rod 804 is loosened, and the movable block 803 will fall down by itself to reset. During the resetting process, the traction rod 802 will lose the stressed state. After the traction rod 802 loses the stressed state, the elastic force of the spring 703 rebounds and quickly drives the positioning rod 701 to insert into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 14 through the arc plate 702. After the positioning rod 701 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 14, the fixing block 4 and the connecting plate 5 can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of quickly connecting and fixing the pressing plate 3 and the frame 2. Therefore, the pressing plate 3 and the frame 2 can cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of positioning and assembling the glass curtain wall 1.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A unitized glass curtain wall, comprising a glass curtain wall (1), two frames (2), two pressing plates (3), a fixing block (4) and a connecting plate (5), characterized in that: The glass curtain walls (1) are multiple and evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the frame (2) and plugged into the inner cavity of the glass curtain wall (1); the two frames (2) are aligned in an up-down distribution; the two pressing plates (3) are respectively located on the top of the two frames (2) and fit with the top of the frames (2); the fixing blocks (4) are multiple and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the two frames (2) and fixedly connected to the surface of the frames (2); the connecting plates (5) are multiple and evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the pressing plates (3) and fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing plates (3); the bottom of the connecting plates (5) fits with the inner cavity of the top of the fixing blocks (4); and the inner cavity of the fixing blocks (4) is provided with a placement groove (6); The inner cavity of the placement groove (6) is provided with a positioning mechanism (7) used in conjunction with the pressing plate (3); The inner cavity of the placement groove (6) is provided with a transmission mechanism (8) used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism (7).

2. The unitized glass curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (7) comprises two positioning rods (701), two arc plates (702) and two springs (703); the two positioning rods (701) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove (6); the two arc plates (702) are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two positioning rods (701) and are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the positioning rods (701); the two springs (703) are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two arc plates (702) and are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the arc plates (702); and the side of the spring (703) close to the inner wall of the placement groove (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (6).

3. The unitized glass curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) comprises two square blocks (801), two traction rods (802), a movable block (803) and a transmission rod (804); the two square blocks (801) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove (6) and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (6); the traction rod (802) is located at the front side of the square block (801) and is movably connected to the front side of the square block (801) via a rotating shaft; the movable block (803) is located at the bottom of the two traction rods (802) and is in contact with the bottom of the traction rods (802); the transmission rod (804) is located at the bottom of the movable block (803) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (803); and the inner cavity of the traction rod (802) is in contact with the surface of the front side of the arc plate (702).

4. The unitized glass curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front side of the movable block (803) are both fixedly connected with moving blocks (9), the surface of the moving block (9) is sleeved with a supporting block (10), and the bottom of the supporting block (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (6).

5. The unitized glass curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the placement groove (6) is fixedly connected to a limit block (11), and the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the limit block (11) are movably connected to plug rods (12), and the opposite sides of the two plug rods (12) are fixedly connected to the surface of the arc plate (702).

6. The unitized glass curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixing block (4) are provided with connection holes (13), the left and right sides of the connecting plate (5) are provided with positioning grooves (14), and the opposite ends of the two positioning rods (701) pass through the connection holes (13) and extend to the inner cavities of the positioning grooves (14).

7. The unitized glass curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed block (4) is provided with a movable hole (15), and the bottom of the transmission rod (804) passes through the movable hole (15) and extends to the bottom of the fixed block (4).

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