Daylighting component and yurt
By installing a hollow annular bracket on the yurt ceiling and adding side windows, the problem of insufficient lighting area of the yurt is solved, significantly improving the lighting effect and living experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420492052.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The ceiling of the yurt is usually conical, resulting in a small size of the skylight and a limited lighting area, which affects the living experience.
A hollow annular bracket is used as the installation frame to add side windows to form a three-dimensional lighting surface and increase the lighting area.
By adding side windows, the lighting area can be effectively expanded, the lighting effect of the yurt is improved, and the living experience is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222667737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of yurts, and more specifically, to a lighting component and a yurt. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, for the purpose of lighting, the ceiling of the yurt is usually provided with a skylight. However, on the one hand, the ceiling also needs to be provided with other components, and therefore, the space reserved for the skylight is limited, resulting in a smaller size of the skylight; on the other hand, the ceiling is usually conical in shape, and as part of the outer contour of the ceiling, the skylight is usually part of the cone, and therefore is a curved surface or cone, and the lighting area is limited. Therefore, the lighting effect of the yurt is poor, affecting the living experience. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a lighting component and a yurt having the lighting component.
[0004] The lighting component of the embodiment of the present application is used for a yurt, and the lighting component includes:
[0005] A hollow annular bracket, wherein the hollow annular bracket is used to be installed on the ceiling of the yurt;
[0006] A skylight, the skylight being mounted on the top surface of the hollow annular support;
[0007] Side windows are installed on the sides of the hollow annular bracket.
[0008] In this way, the lighting component proposed in the implementation mode of the present application adopts a hollow ring bracket to provide a three-dimensional installation frame. In addition to the skylight, additional side windows can be installed to form a three-dimensional lighting surface, thereby increasing the lighting area, improving the lighting effect of the yurt, and enhancing the living experience.
[0009] In some embodiments, the top of the hollow annular bracket is in a circular ring shape, and the side window is in an arc shape.
[0010] In this way, when the occupied area is the same, the arc-shaped side windows have a larger lighting area, and such a setting is conducive to obtaining a larger lighting area.
[0011] In some embodiments, the top of the hollow annular bracket is in a circular ring shape, and the skylight is in a spherical shape.
[0012] In this way, while occupying the same area, the spherical skylight is helpful in increasing the lighting area, and at the same time helps the natural drainage of rainwater, avoiding the accumulation of water or snow in the skylight that would damage the yurt and affect the lighting effect.
[0013] In some embodiments, the side window is movably disposed on the hollow annular support.
[0014] In this way, the side windows are set to be movable, and the side windows can be opened for ventilation when necessary, which can ensure lighting and enhance the ventilation inside the yurt.
[0015] A yurt in another embodiment of the present application includes any of the lighting components described above.
[0016] In some embodiments, the yurt ceiling is provided with a through hole, and the lighting component is slidably installed in the through hole along the vertical direction.
[0017] In this way, the lighting component can adjust the area of the ceiling exposed by the side windows by raising and lowering, thereby adjusting the lighting area of the lighting component and then adjusting the lighting intensity of the yurt, which is beneficial to improve the flexibility of the use of the lighting component and at the same time facilitate better meeting the needs of users.
[0018] In some embodiments, the top of the hollow annular bracket is provided with an outwardly extending extension portion, and the extension portion is used to cover the through hole.
[0019] In this way, the provision of the extension part is conducive to the discharge of rainwater. The extension part can block the rainwater and guide the rainwater to the ceiling and outflow, preventing the rainwater from flowing down along the side of the hollow ring bracket and causing water seepage at the connection between the hollow ring bracket and the yurt. At the same time, the provision of the extension part can also limit the lighting component, preventing the lighting component from sliding too far so that the skylight sinks into the through hole, causing water accumulation at the through hole and damage or failure of the hollow ring bracket.
[0020] In some embodiments, the yurt is further provided with a driving assembly, a driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the lighting component, and the driving assembly is used to drive the sliding of the lighting component.
[0021] In this way, the lighting component is driven by the driving assembly, which effectively reduces the operating difficulty of the user and facilitates more precise control of the sliding of the lighting component.
[0022] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the yurt is circular, and the diameter of the hollow annular support is 20% to 40% of the diameter of the yurt.
[0023] The ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket to the diameter of the yurt should not be too large or too small. If the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket to the diameter of the yurt is less than 20%, the lighting components will not be able to meet the lighting needs of the yurt. When the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket to the diameter of the yurt is greater than 40%, continuing to increase the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket to the diameter of the yurt will not significantly improve the lighting effect. On the contrary, it will also affect the usable space of other components on the ceiling.
[0024] In some embodiments, a photovoltaic panel is also laid on the ceiling, and the photovoltaic panel is arranged around the hollow annular bracket, and the hollow annular bracket is aligned with the frame of the photovoltaic panel.
[0025] In this way, the alignment of the hollow ring bracket with the photovoltaic panel frame can effectively prevent the hollow ring bracket from blocking sunlight from directly shining on the photovoltaic panel, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a yurt according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a yurt according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Description of the main component symbols: yurt 100, lighting component 10, hollow annular bracket 11, first annular frame 111, pillar 112, second annular frame 113, extension 114, skylight 12, side window 13, main body 20, ceiling 30, photovoltaic panel 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following further describes the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions.
[0033] In addition, the embodiments of the present application described below in conjunction with the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0034] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0035] In the related art, for the purpose of lighting, the ceiling of the yurt is usually provided with a skylight. However, on the one hand, the ceiling also needs to be provided with other components, and therefore, the space reserved for the skylight is limited, resulting in a smaller size of the skylight; on the other hand, the ceiling is usually conical in shape, and as part of the outer contour of the ceiling, the skylight is usually part of the cone, and therefore is a curved surface or cone, and the lighting area is limited. Therefore, the lighting effect of the yurt is poor, affecting the living experience.
[0036] See also Figure 1 The yurt 100 of the embodiment of the present application includes a lighting component 10. The lighting component 10 includes a hollow annular bracket 11, a skylight 12 and a side window 13. The hollow annular bracket 11 is used to be installed on the ceiling 30 of the yurt 100. The skylight 12 is installed on the top surface of the hollow annular bracket 11. The side window 13 is installed on the side of the hollow annular bracket 11.
[0037] In this way, the lighting component 10 proposed in the embodiment of the present application adopts a hollow ring bracket 11 to provide a three-dimensional installation frame. In addition to the skylight 12, additional side windows 13 can be installed to form a three-dimensional lighting surface, thereby increasing the lighting area, improving the lighting effect of the yurt 100, and enhancing the living experience.
[0038] Specifically, the yurt 100 includes a main body 20 and a roof 30, wherein the roof 30 is located above the main body 20, and the two can be manufactured as one piece, or can be manufactured separately and assembled. The main body 20 is provided with doors and windows on its side.
[0039] The main body 20 of the yurt 100 is generally cylindrical. First, from the perspective of structural stability, the cylindrical structure has excellent support and stability. This design can effectively resist the impact of external wind and other natural forces, ensuring that the yurt can stand firmly in harsh natural environments.
[0040] Secondly, the cylindrical design helps to maximize the living area. When the circumference is equal, the circle has the largest area. Therefore, designing the bottom of the yurt into a circle can obtain the maximum living space with limited materials, thus meeting the living needs of nomads.
[0041] In addition, the cylindrical design also has certain wind and snow resistance. On the grassland, wind and snow pressure are common natural phenomena. The cylindrical structure can effectively reduce the direct impact of wind and snow on the yurt, protecting the safety and comfort of the residents.
[0042] Finally, the cylindrical design also reflects the full utilization and conservation of materials. Nomadic people need to carry yurts during migration, so lightness and ease of carrying are very important. The cylindrical design can minimize the use of materials while ensuring structural stability, facilitating the migration of nomadic people.
[0043] The roof 30 of the yurt 100 is usually in a cone shape. The cone structure has excellent stability. Its cross section is a triangle. As a solid figure, the triangle is not easy to deform. Secondly, the cone structure is conducive to the sliding of rain and snow. Since the top of the yurt has a certain inclination, when it rains or snows, the rain and snow can slide down along the slope and will not accumulate on the yurt, thereby avoiding the problem of roof leakage. In addition, since strong winds are a common natural phenomenon on the grassland, the cone design can make the wind blow quickly, effectively reducing the impact damage of strong winds on the yurt.
[0044] Support legs are usually provided under the main body 20 to lift the main body 20 off the ground. A step ladder is provided at the door to assist in entering and exiting the yurt. The lighting component 10 is installed on the ceiling 30 of the yurt 100.
[0045] Specifically, first, the support legs are used to isolate the yurt from the ground, which helps prevent moisture from the ground from penetrating into the yurt. Especially in humid or rainy areas, this design can effectively keep the inside of the yurt dry, prevent items from getting damp, and provide a more comfortable living environment for residents.
[0046] Second, raising the yurt can increase the distance between it and the ground, which helps air circulation and improves ventilation. Especially in the hot summer, this design can make the air inside the yurt more circulated, reduce heat accumulation, and provide a cooler environment for residents.
[0047] Third, by raising the yurt by the supporting legs, the possibility of insects and small animals on the ground entering the yurt can be reduced. This helps to protect the safety and health of the residents, while also maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of the internal environment of the yurt.
[0048] Fourth, as a form of residence for nomadic people, the yurt needs to adapt to different terrains and ground conditions. The design of the support feet allows the yurt to be easily placed on a variety of ground, whether it is grass, sand or uneven ground, and it can maintain its stability and comfort.
[0049] The hollow annular bracket 11 includes a first annular frame 111 at the top, a second annular frame 113 at the bottom, and a plurality of pillars 112 arranged between the first annular frame 111 and the second annular frame 113. Optionally, the hollow annular bracket 11 is an integrated structure formed by integral processing, and this processing form is more suitable for plastic materials such as plastic steel and metal. The first annular frame 111 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the skylight 12. The first annular frame 111, the second annular frame 113 and two adjacent pillars 112 form a side frame for mounting the side window 13. A rounded corner is provided at the connection between the first annular frame 111 and the pillar 112. Further, a rounded corner may also be provided at the connection between the second annular frame 113 and the pillar 112. On the one hand, the rounded corner is provided at the connection to facilitate the demoulding of the hollow annular bracket 11. On the other hand, the rounded corner is provided to enhance the strength of the hollow annular bracket 11 and avoid stress concentration. At the same time, the rounded side window 13 is more convenient to process and has a higher corner strength.
[0050] In other embodiments, the hollow annular bracket 11 can also be formed by split processing, and then installed by fasteners or mortise and tenon joints. At this time, the manufacturing material of the hollow annular bracket 11 is more suitable for wood, and is commonly made of willow or elm.
[0051] The skylight 12 is a light-collecting opening at the top of the yurt and a passage for light to enter the yurt. The skylight 12 is installed in the installation groove at the top of the hollow annular bracket 11. The skylight 12 is detachably connected to the hollow annular bracket 11, which is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of the skylight 12. Optionally, the skylight 12 and the side windows 13 are made of transparent or translucent materials. In this embodiment, the skylight 12 and the side windows 13 are made of synthetic resin. Synthetic resin has good light transmittance and high strength, which is beneficial to improving the lighting and service life of the skylight 12, and the price of synthetic resin is relatively low, which is beneficial to reducing costs.
[0052] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the top of the hollow annular bracket 11 is in a circular ring shape, and the side window 13 is in an arc shape.
[0053] In this way, when the occupied area is the same, the arc-shaped side window 13 has a larger lighting area. The arc-shaped side window 13 can receive light from different angles. Whether the sun is directly shining or obliquely shining, the arc-shaped side window 13 can effectively capture the light, so that the interior of the yurt can maintain good lighting conditions at different time periods. Therefore, such a setting is conducive to obtaining a larger lighting area.
[0054] Specifically, the first annular frame 111 is in the shape of a circular ring. To facilitate the production of the hollow annular bracket 11, the second annular frame 113 is also in the shape of a circular ring, and the diameter of the arc surface where the side window 13 is located is the same as the diameter of the hollow annular bracket 11. Optionally, the number of the side windows 13 is four, and the four side windows 13 are evenly arranged on the side of the hollow annular bracket 11. The four side windows 13 are all arranged to protrude outwardly in an arc surface, and the four side windows 13 protruding outwardly and the pillars 112 of the hollow annular bracket 11 form a cylindrical side surface.
[0055] In some embodiments, the side window 13 may also be set to a plane. In this case, the strength of the side window 13 will be slightly reduced. Therefore, the flat side window 13 is usually selected in areas where the side window 13 is subject to less external forces such as wind or relatively stable environmental conditions.
[0056] The installation of side windows 13 requires attention to measurement planning, material selection, fixed installation, sealing and waterproofing, inspection and adjustment, and safety protection to avoid damage to the windows and injury to the construction workers.
[0057] In other embodiments, the first annular frame 111 may also be configured as other non-circular shapes such as rectangle, triangle, pentagon, ellipse, etc. At this time, the shape of the side window 13 should be adjusted accordingly following the change of the first annular frame 111. To facilitate the production of the hollow annular bracket 11, the second annular frame 113 is also configured to be equal in size and shape to the first annular frame 111.
[0058] In some embodiments, the top of the hollow annular bracket is in a circular shape, and the skylight 12 is in a spherical shape.
[0059] Thus, under the same occupied area, the spherical skylight 12 is conducive to increasing the lighting area. At the same time, it is conducive to the natural discharge of rainwater, avoiding the formation of water or snow in the skylight 12 to damage the yurt 100 and also affect the lighting effect.
[0060] It is easy to understand that, first, the spherical skylight 12 can expand the contact area between the lighting panel and the sky, allowing more light to enter the room and improving the indoor lighting effect. Second, the spherical skylight 12 helps the natural discharge of rainwater and prevents rainwater from accumulating near the skylight 12. Rainwater can flow to the outside along the slope of the skylight 12, reducing the risk of moisture and water seepage in the yurt. Third, in winter, snow may cover the skylight 12. The spherical skylight 12 can ensure that the snow is easier to slide off, reducing potential safety hazards caused by snow accumulation.
[0061] Specifically, the spherical surface of the skylight 12 is convex outward, and the radius of the spherical surface can be set according to lighting requirements, drainage performance, structural safety and aesthetic considerations. In this embodiment, the spherical surface radius of the skylight 12 is equal to the arc diameter of the side window 13.
[0062] In other embodiments, the skylight 12 may also be set to a plane. The design of the plane skylight 12 is relatively simple, without a complex structure, and is easy to manufacture and install. At the same time, the plane skylight 12 also has a certain stability, can withstand certain wind and rain weather, and is relatively convenient to clean and maintain. However, the structural strength of the plane skylight 12 is slightly lower than that of the spherical skylight 12. Compared with the plane skylight 12, the spherical skylight 12 should be selected as much as possible when the environmental conditions are relatively harsh.
[0063] In other embodiments, the first annular frame 111 may also be configured as a rectangle, triangle, pentagon, ellipse or other non-circular shapes. At this time, the shape of the skylight 12 should be adjusted accordingly following the changes of the first annular frame 111. For example, the middle of the skylight 12 is still configured as an arch convex outward, but the bottom edge of the skylight 12 is configured to be equal in size and shape to the first annular frame 111. To facilitate the production of the hollow annular bracket 11, the second annular frame 113 is also configured to be equal in size and shape to the first annular frame 111.
[0064] In some embodiments, the side window 13 is movably disposed on the hollow annular support 11 .
[0065] In this way, the side windows 13 are arranged to be movable and can be opened for ventilation when necessary, thereby ensuring daylighting and enhancing ventilation inside the yurt 100.
[0066] It is easy to understand that the lighting component 10 is located at the top of the yurt, which allows natural convection of air, and the side windows 13 surrounding the hollow annular bracket 11 are always partially arranged to face the wind. Opening the side windows 13 facing the wind can effectively discharge the hot air in the room and reduce the temperature in the yurt. Especially in summer, ventilation through the skylight can effectively maintain a relatively comfortable temperature in the yurt and reduce the discomfort caused by high temperature.
[0067] In addition, the side window 13 is arranged to be movable and also helps to remove indoor moisture. The moisture produced in wet weather or activities such as cooking can be discharged quickly through the side window 13, preventing moisture from accumulating in the yurt, keeping the dry and comfortable indoor environment.
[0068] Specifically, the side window 13 can be movably arranged on the first annular frame 111 of the hollow annular bracket 11. The side window 13 can also be movably arranged on the pillar 112 of the hollow annular bracket 11. Optionally, the connection between the side window 13 and the hollow annular bracket 11 is a sliding connection, and the side window 13 can be slidably arranged in the vertical direction, the direction of the first annular frame 111 or any other direction. In this case, a sliding groove for sliding installation of the side window 13 should be provided on the hollow annular bracket 11.
[0069] In other embodiments, the side window 13 and the hollow annular bracket 11 may also be connected in a rotating manner. In this case, a rotating shaft for the side window 13 to rotate is required, and the rotating shaft may be vertically arranged in the middle or at both ends of the side window 13. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the first annular frame 111, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the second annular frame 113. Alternatively, the rotating shaft may be horizontally arranged in the middle or at both ends of the side window 13, and in this case, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to two adjacent pillars 112.
[0070] In other embodiments, the side window 13 and the hollow annular bracket 11 may be connected by a hinge. Specifically, the lighting component 10 further includes a hinge, and the hinge includes two connecting parts. One connecting part of the hinge is installed on an edge of the side window 13 through a fastener, and the other connecting part is installed on the hollow annular bracket 11 at the position closest to the edge of the side window 13 through a fastener. Optionally, the hinge may be a spring hinge or a glass hinge. When a larger opening angle is required, the hinge may also be a special-shaped hinge.
[0071] In other embodiments, the side window 13 can also be detachably mounted on the hollow annular bracket 11. Specifically, when the lighting component 10 needs to be ventilated, the windward side window 13 is removed so that the external wind can blow into the yurt from the side window 13 and achieve ventilation. Specifically, the connection method between the side window 13 and the hollow annular bracket 11 can be plug-in, mortise and tenon connection, or threaded connection using fasteners such as screws.
[0072] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the ceiling 30 of the yurt 100 is provided with a through hole, and the lighting component 10 is slidably installed in the through hole along the vertical direction.
[0073] In this way, the lighting component 10 can adjust the area of the ceiling 30 exposed by the side window 13 by lifting and lowering, thereby adjusting the lighting area of the lighting component 10 and then adjusting the lighting intensity of the yurt 100. This is conducive to improving the flexibility of the lighting component 10 and better meeting the needs of users.
[0074] Specifically, the through hole is provided at the top of the ceiling 30. The skylight 12 of the lighting component 10 is always arranged outside the ceiling 30. The lifting of the lighting component 10 is used to adjust the exposed area of the side window 13. When the lighting component 10 is raised to the highest position, the exposed area of the side window 13 is the largest. When the lighting component 10 is lowered to the lowest position, the side window 13 is completely sunk into the ceiling 30.
[0075] In this embodiment, the through hole is arranged to be circular, and the circular through hole is more conducive to ensuring the structural strength of the yurt top 30. In other embodiments, the through hole can also be designed into other shapes according to user preferences or other reasons. Correspondingly, the first annular frame 111, the second annular frame 113, the skylight 12 and the side windows 13 of the lighting component 10 all need to be adjusted accordingly according to the shape of the pupil.
[0076] In other embodiments, the through hole may also be opened at other positions of the ceiling 30. In this case, the length of the lighting component 10 from the deep part of the through hole may be appropriately lengthened to avoid the top of the ceiling 30 blocking the lighting component 10, so that the lighting of the lighting component 10 is affected in some specific periods of time.
[0077] Optionally, the number of through holes can be multiple, and the multiple through holes are evenly arranged around the central axis of the ceiling 30, and a lighting component 10 is provided in each through hole. Such a setting can appropriately reduce the size of the through hole, which is beneficial to reduce costs while ensuring lighting and ventilation.
[0078] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the top of the hollow annular bracket 11 is provided with an outwardly extending extension portion 114, and the extension portion 114 is used to cover the through hole.
[0079] Thus, the provision of the extension 114 is conducive to the drainage of rainwater. The extension 114 can block rainwater and guide it to the ceiling 30 and outflow, preventing rainwater from flowing down the side of the hollow ring bracket 11 and causing water seepage at the connection between the hollow ring bracket 11 and the yurt 100. At the same time, the provision of the extension 114 can also limit the lighting component 10, preventing the lighting component 10 from sliding too far so that the skylight 12 falls into the through hole, causing water accumulation at the through hole and damage or failure of the hollow ring bracket 11.
[0080] Specifically, the extension part 114 is arranged outside the first annular frame 111. When the lighting component 10 is lowered to the lowest position, the side window 13 is completely sunken into the ceiling 30. The extension part 114 just completely blocks the through hole at this time, and the top of the extension part 114 is arranged to have a curved surface where the top of the extension part 114 is located at the extension of the spherical surface where the top surface of the skylight 12 is located, and the curved surface where the top of the extension part 114 is located is circumscribed to the spherical surface where the top surface of the skylight 12 is located.
[0081] In this embodiment, the extension part 114 and the first annular frame 111 are an integral structure formed by integral processing, and the extension part 114 is in a circular shape and extends outward from the edge of the first annular frame 111. In other embodiments, the extension part 114 and the first annular frame 111 can also be separately provided, the extension part 114 is formed separately, the extension part 114 is in a circular shape and sleeved on the first annular frame 111, or the extension part 114 is set in other shapes and installed on the first annular frame 111 by fasteners or other means.
[0082] In some embodiments, the yurt 100 is further provided with a driving assembly, a driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the lighting component 10 , and the driving assembly is used to drive the sliding of the lighting component 10 .
[0083] In this way, the lighting component 10 is driven by the driving assembly, which effectively reduces the operating difficulty of the user and facilitates more precise control of the sliding of the lighting component 10.
[0084] In some embodiments, the driving component can be a linear motor. The linear motor is also called a linear motor, a linear motor, a linear motor, and a push rod motor. The linear motor can be set on the ceiling 30, and the driving end is connected to the lighting component 10. Compared with other driving components, the linear motor is simple in construction, small in size, and has high sensitivity, accuracy and work efficiency.
[0085] In some embodiments, the driving assembly may also be a ball screw assembly. The ball screw assembly may set the screw on the ceiling, and the ball bearing is installed on the lighting component 10 to achieve linear motion of the lighting component 10. Compared with other driving assemblies, the screw assembly has higher positioning accuracy, greater load-bearing capacity and stronger rigidity.
[0086] In some embodiments, the driving component may also be a cylinder. The cylinder may set the cylinder body on the ceiling 30 and connect the piston rod to the lighting component 10. Compared with other driving components, the cylinder has extremely high reliability and durability, is easy to install and maintain, has a low threshold for use, and has strong adaptability.
[0087] In some embodiments, the driving component may also be a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder may set the cylinder body on the ceiling 30 and connect the piston rod to the lighting component 10. Compared with other driving components, the hydraulic cylinder has the characteristics of large thrust, stable movement, high transmission efficiency, and simple structure, and is more suitable for occasions where the yurt area is very large and the lighting component 10 is large in size and weight.
[0088] Furthermore, the yurt 100 may also be provided with a control component. The control component is electrically connected to the drive component, and the control component is used to control the drive component to drive the lighting component 10 to slide. At the same time, the provision of the control component also facilitates the linkage between other components in the yurt 100 and the lighting component 10, further reducing the difficulty of operation. Among them, the control component includes but is not limited to: switches, relays, circuit breakers, circuit boards, etc. When the drive component is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, the control component may also include an electromagnetic reversing valve, a manual reversing valve, an electromagnetic-manual reversing valve, etc.
[0089] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the cross section of the yurt 100 is circular, and the diameter of the hollow annular support 11 is 20% to 40% of the diameter of the yurt 100 .
[0090] When the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket 11 to the diameter of the yurt 100 is less than 20%, the lighting component 10 cannot meet the lighting demand of the yurt 100. When the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket 11 to the diameter of the yurt 100 is greater than 40%, further increasing the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket 11 to the diameter of the yurt 100 does not significantly improve the lighting effect. On the contrary, it will also affect the usable space of other components on the ceiling 30. Therefore, the ratio of the diameter of the hollow ring bracket 11 to the diameter of the yurt 100 should not be too large or too small.
[0091] Specifically, the size of the skylight 12 depends on various factors such as the size of the yurt, functional requirements, and personal preferences, and its diameter is usually required to ensure that sufficient light enters the interior of the yurt.
[0092] Generally speaking, the skylight 12 needs to be large enough to ensure that sufficient light can enter the interior of the yurt, while also taking into account the need for ventilation. However, the skylight 12 should not be too large to avoid adverse effects on the structure and use of the yurt under adverse weather conditions (such as strong winds, rain and snow, etc.).
[0093] Therefore, the diameter of the skylight 12 generally varies within a certain range to meet different needs. In this embodiment, the diameter of the hollow annular bracket 11 is 25% of the diameter of the yurt 100 .
[0094] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, a photovoltaic panel 40 is also laid on the ceiling 30 , and the photovoltaic panel 40 is arranged around the hollow annular bracket 11 , and the hollow annular bracket 11 is aligned with the frame of the photovoltaic panel 40 .
[0095] In this way, the alignment of the hollow annular bracket 11 with the frame of the photovoltaic panel 40 can effectively prevent the hollow annular bracket 11 from blocking sunlight from directly irradiating the photovoltaic panel 40 , thereby affecting the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 40 .
[0096] Specifically, four photovoltaic panels 40 of the same size and shape are arranged on the ceiling 30, and the photovoltaic panels 40 are fan-shaped. The photovoltaic panels 40 arranged on the yurt can convert solar energy into electrical energy, provide electricity for the yurt, help reduce dependence on traditional energy, and improve the independence and flexibility of the yurt.
[0097] The two frames and the joints of the two adjacent photovoltaic panels 40 are aligned with the pillars 112 of the hollow ring bracket 11. From the perspective of structural stability, placing the two frames of the photovoltaic panel 40 and the pillars 112 of the hollow ring bracket 11 closely together can enhance the overall stability of the building. As a skeleton, its connection and arrangement directly affect the solidity and earthquake resistance of the building. When the two frames of the photovoltaic panel 40 are closely arranged with the pillars 112 of the hollow ring bracket 11, they can share the external load together, reduce the single-point force situation, and thus improve the overall bearing capacity of the building.
[0098] Furthermore, the first annular frame 111 and the support column 112 of the hollow annular support 11 should be minimized in size while ensuring strength to avoid blocking a large area of the photovoltaic panel 40 .
[0099] In other embodiments, the ceiling 30 of the yurt may also be provided with one or more other devices, such as a satellite receiving antenna, a meteorological observation device, a solar water heater, etc.
[0100] Among them, installing a satellite receiving antenna on the ceiling 30 is conducive to ensuring stable signal reception; installing meteorological observation equipment such as anemometers, wind vanes, thermometers, etc. to collect relevant data; installing solar water heaters can use solar energy to heat water and provide hot water supply for the yurt to meet the needs of washing and cooking.
[0101] Furthermore, when setting up the above-mentioned related equipment, it is also necessary to make corresponding adaptive modifications to the hollow annular bracket 11 or the entire lighting component 10 to prevent conflicts in the installation of the lighting component 10 and the above-mentioned related equipment, which will cause mutual interference and ultimately affect the user's experience.
[0102] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "certain embodiments", "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0103] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0104] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lighting component for a yurt, characterized in that: The lighting component comprises: A hollow annular bracket, wherein the hollow annular bracket is installed on the ceiling of the yurt; A skylight, the skylight being mounted on the top surface of the hollow annular support; Side windows are installed on the sides of the hollow annular bracket.
2. The lighting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hollow annular bracket is in a circular shape, and the side window is in an arc shape.
3. The lighting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hollow annular bracket is in the shape of a circular ring, and the skylight is in the shape of a spherical surface.
4. The lighting component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side window is movably arranged on the hollow annular bracket.
5. A yurt, characterized in that: The invention comprises the lighting component described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The yurt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The yurt ceiling is provided with a through hole, and the lighting component is slidably installed in the through hole along the vertical direction.
7. The yurt according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outwardly extending extension portion is provided on the top of the hollow annular support, and the outwardly extending extension portion is used to cover the through hole.
8. The yurt according to claim 6, characterized in that: The yurt is also provided with a driving assembly, a driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the lighting component, and the driving assembly is used to drive the sliding of the lighting component.
9. The yurt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the yurt is circular, and the diameter of the hollow annular support is 20% to 40% of the diameter of the yurt.
10. The yurt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ceiling is also paved with photovoltaic panels, which are arranged around the hollow annular bracket, and the hollow annular bracket is aligned with the frame of the photovoltaic panel.