Drying boiling machine with built-in temperature sensor
By installing a temperature sensor inside the fixed rod of the drying boiler machine and contacting the temperature probe with the temperature measuring notch, the accurate detection of the temperature temperature inside the hopper is achieved, the problem of inaccurate temperature monitoring in the existing technology is solved, the efficacy of the drug in the production process is improved, and the maintenance process of the temperature sensor is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420375059.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing drying boiling machines to accurately monitor the temperature of the materials inside the hopper during operation, which affects the efficacy of the medicine in the production process.
A drying boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor is designed. By installing a temperature sensor inside the fixed rod and contacting the temperature probe with the temperature measurement slot, it realizes accurate detection of the material temperature inside the hopper.
Accurate detection of material temperature is achieved, inaccurate temperature monitoring is avoided, and the efficacy of the drug in the production process is improved. Through the setting of the sealing components, the temperature sensor is replaced continuously, making maintenance more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying and boiling machines, in particular to a drying and boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor. Background Art
[0002] Fluidized bed dryer is a drying equipment, also known as fluidized bed, generally composed of heater, fluidized bed host, cyclone separator, bag dust collector, induced draft fan, operating table. Fluidized bed dryer uses air heated by heat exchanger to form hot air which is distributed into the host through valve plate. Wet material enters the dryer from feeder. Due to the effect of wind pressure, the material forms boiling state in the dryer and is in extensive contact with hot air, thus completing material drying in a shorter time.
[0003] During the actual operation of the fluidized bed dryer, since a stirring assembly is provided inside the dryer, it is not convenient to install a temperature sensor. Therefore, the temperature of the incoming hot air and the exhaust hot air is generally monitored. The approximate temperature of the material inside the dryer can be calculated by the temperature difference between the exhaust hot air temperature and the incoming hot air temperature. However, the temperature of the material is not accurate. In the pharmaceutical production process, changes in material temperature have a great influence on the efficacy of the drug. Therefore, it is very important to accurately grasp the material temperature. Based on this, a dry fluidized bed dryer with a built-in temperature sensor is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor in order to solve the above-mentioned background problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor, comprising a dry boiling machine composed of a lower cylinder, a hopper, and an upper cylinder, wherein the lower cylinder, the hopper, and the upper cylinder are sequentially connected from bottom to top, a stirring assembly with a fixed rod is arranged on the inner side of the hopper, and the stirring assembly is used to stir and break up the material inside the hopper, one end of the fixed rod penetrates the outside of the hopper and is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder, an installation cavity is provided at one end of the fixed rod connected to the threaded cylinder, a temperature measuring notch is provided on the outer side of the fixed rod located inside the hopper, and the temperature measuring notch is connected with the installation cavity;
[0006] A temperature sensor is installed inside the threaded cylinder and the installation cavity, and the temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of the material inside the hopper;
[0007] The temperature sensor includes a connector, a threaded protrusion, and a temperature probe;
[0008] The temperature probe is fixed to one end of the connector and extends to the inner side of the installation cavity, and the material inside the hopper contacts the temperature probe through the temperature measuring notch to realize the temperature detection of the material by the temperature probe;
[0009] The threaded protrusion is integrally formed on the outer side of the connector near one end of the connector, and the threaded protrusion is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder;
[0010] The inner side of the installation cavity is also provided with a plugging component extending to the outer side of the fixing rod. When the temperature sensor is disassembled, the temperature measuring slot is plugged by the plugging component to prevent materials from entering the inner cavity of the installation cavity.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring assembly also includes a driving motor and a stirring blade;
[0012] A plurality of fixing rods are provided, and the plurality of fixing rods are evenly distributed in a ring shape and fixed on the inner side of the hopper. The driving motor is fixed in the middle of the plurality of fixing rods, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the blocking assembly includes an outer sleeve, a through opening, a cross slide, a return spring, an arc-shaped connecting block and an annular pressing sheet;
[0014] The outer sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod and is located on the inside of the hopper. The through-hole is opened on the outside of the outer sleeve and corresponds to the position of the temperature measuring notch. When the through-hole is aligned with the temperature measuring notch, the material can contact the temperature probe. When the through-hole is horizontally misaligned with the temperature measuring notch, the temperature measuring notch is blocked.
[0015] The cross slide is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation cavity, a limiting sliding groove is provided on the outer wall where the fixing rod contacts the cross slide, and the cross slide passes through the limiting sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve;
[0016] The return spring is distributed at one end of the cross slide, and the arc-shaped connecting block is fixed at the other end of the cross slide. The end of the arc-shaped connecting block away from the cross slide extends to the inner side of the threaded cylinder and is fixedly connected to the annular pressing plate. The threaded protrusion squeezes the annular pressing plate to provide power for the movement of the sealing assembly, and the contracted return spring provides power for the return movement of the cross slide.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the temperature measuring slots are provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of temperature measuring slots are evenly distributed along the trajectory of the fixed rod, and the multiple temperature measuring slots in each group of the temperature measuring slots are distributed in a circular shape, the temperature measuring slots in two adjacent groups of the temperature measuring slots are staggered along the circumferential direction, and the distribution pattern of the through-holes matches the distribution pattern of the temperature measuring slots.
[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of the arc-shaped connecting blocks are provided, the plurality of the arc-shaped connecting blocks are distributed in a ring shape, and the arc-shaped connecting blocks and the temperature measuring slots are staggered in distribution, and the inner diameters of the plurality of the arc-shaped connecting blocks match the outer diameters of the temperature probes.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: the length of the limiting slide groove is greater than the length of the temperature measuring slot, and the distance between the end face of the outer sleeve close to one end of the cross slide and the cross slide is greater than the length of the limiting slide groove.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] By setting a threaded cylinder, an installation cavity, a temperature measuring slot and a limit slide, a temperature sensor can be installed inside the fixed rod. The boiling material can contact the temperature probe through the temperature measuring slot, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection of the material without affecting the stirring operation of the material. At the same time, through the setting of the sealing component, the temperature sensor can be replaced without stopping the machine, making maintenance more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the hopper of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature sensor and the fixing rod of the utility model in a separated state;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional exploded view of the plugging assembly and the fixing rod of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Drying and boiling machine; 101. Lower cylinder; 102. Hopper; 103. Upper cylinder; 2. Stirring assembly; 201. Fixed rod; 202. Driving motor; 203. Stirring blade; 204. Threaded cylinder; 205. Installation cavity; 206. Temperature measuring slot; 207. Limiting slide; 3. Temperature sensor; 301. Connector; 302. Threaded protrusion; 303. Temperature probe; 4. Sealing assembly; 401. Outer sleeve; 402. Through-hole; 403. Cross slide; 404. Reset spring; 405. Arc-shaped connecting block; 406. Ring-shaped pressing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the utility model, a dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor comprises a dry boiling machine 1 composed of a lower cylinder 101, a hopper 102, and an upper cylinder 103. The lower cylinder 101, the hopper 102, and the upper cylinder 103 are sequentially connected from bottom to top. A stirring assembly 2 having a fixed rod 201 is provided on the inner side of the hopper 102. The stirring assembly 2 is used to stir and break up the material inside the hopper 102. One end of the fixed rod 201 penetrates through the outside of the hopper 102 and is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder 204. An installation cavity 205 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 201 connected to the threaded cylinder 204. A temperature measuring notch 206 is provided on the outer side of the fixed rod 201 located inside the hopper 102. The temperature measuring notch 206 is connected with the installation cavity 205.
[0030] The temperature sensor 3 is installed inside the threaded cylinder 204 and the installation cavity 205. The temperature sensor 3 is used to monitor the temperature of the material inside the hopper 102.
[0031] The temperature sensor 3 includes a connector 301, a threaded protrusion 302, and a temperature probe 303;
[0032] The temperature probe 303 is fixed to one end of the connector 301 and extends to the inner side of the installation cavity 205. The material inside the hopper 102 contacts the temperature probe 303 through the temperature measuring notch 206, so that the temperature probe 303 can detect the temperature of the material.
[0033] The threaded protrusion 302 is integrally formed on the outer side of the connector 301 close to one end of the connector 301, and the threaded protrusion 302 is threadedly connected with the threaded cylinder 204;
[0034] The inner side of the installation cavity 205 is also provided with a plugging component 4 extending to the outer side of the fixing rod 201. When the temperature sensor 3 is disassembled, the temperature measuring slot 206 is blocked by the plugging component 4 to prevent materials from entering the inner cavity of the installation cavity 205.
[0035] The stirring assembly 2 also includes a driving motor 202 and a stirring blade 203;
[0036] A plurality of fixed rods 201 are provided, and the plurality of fixed rods 201 are evenly distributed in a ring shape and fixed to the inner side of the hopper 102 . The driving motor 202 is fixed in the middle of the plurality of fixed rods 201 , and the stirring blade 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 202 .
[0037] In this embodiment: it should be supplemented that: a plurality of ventilation holes are formed at the bottom of the hopper 102, the lower cylinder 101 is connected to the external heat exchanger, and the normal temperature air is heated by the heat exchanger and enters the lower cylinder 101, and then blows the material inside the hopper 102 through the ventilation holes, so that the material is boiled and heated, and an efficient drying effect is achieved. A filter component is arranged inside the upper cylinder 103, and the hot air generated by the heating is filtered through the upper cylinder 103 and then discharged;
[0038] While hot air drying is being performed, the driving motor 202 is synchronously operated to drive the stirring blade 203 to rotate, thereby breaking up the material and preventing the material from agglomerating and affecting the drying effect;
[0039] During the above operation, the boiling material can contact the temperature probe 303 through the through hole 402 and the temperature measuring notch 206, and the temperature probe 303 can detect the temperature of the material. The connector 301 is connected to the external controller through a wire, and the data detected by the temperature probe 303 can be transmitted to the external controller in real time, and displayed on the display screen after being processed by the external controller, so that the staff can easily observe the material temperature;
[0040] By installing a temperature sensor 3 inside the fixed rod 201, accurate temperature detection of the material is achieved without affecting the stirring operation of the material. In addition, by setting up multiple temperature sensors 3, all-round temperature detection inside the hopper 102 can be achieved. Then, by comparing the detection values of multiple temperature sensors 3, the accuracy of material temperature detection can be further improved.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 The sealing assembly 4 includes an outer sleeve 401, a through opening 402, a cross slide 403, a return spring 404, an arc-shaped connecting block 405 and an annular pressing piece 406;
[0042] The outer sleeve 401 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 201 and is located on the inside of the hopper 102. The through hole 402 is opened on the outside of the outer sleeve 401 and corresponds to the position of the temperature measuring notch 206. When the through hole 402 is aligned with the temperature measuring notch 206, the material can contact the temperature probe 303. When the through hole 402 and the temperature measuring notch 206 are horizontally misaligned, the temperature measuring notch 206 is blocked.
[0043] The cross slide 403 is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation cavity 205. A limit slot 207 is provided on the outer wall where the fixing rod 201 contacts the cross slide 403. The cross slide 403 passes through the limit slot 207 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve 401.
[0044] The return spring 404 is distributed at one end of the cross slide 403, and the arc-shaped connecting block 405 is fixed at the other end of the cross slide 403. The end of the arc-shaped connecting block 405 away from the cross slide 403 extends to the inner side of the threaded cylinder 204 and is fixedly connected to the annular pressing plate 406. The threaded protrusion 302 squeezes the annular pressing plate 406 to provide power for the movement of the blocking component 4, and the contracted return spring 404 provides power for the return movement of the cross slide 403.
[0045] There are multiple groups of temperature measuring slots 206, which are evenly distributed along the trajectory of the fixed rod 201, and the multiple temperature measuring slots 206 in each group of temperature measuring slots 206 are distributed in a circle, and the temperature measuring slots 206 in two adjacent groups of temperature measuring slots 206 are staggered along the circumferential direction, and the distribution pattern of the through-holes 402 matches the distribution pattern of the temperature measuring slots 206.
[0046] In this embodiment: when a temperature sensor 3 has a problem, it can be disassembled and replaced. During this process, as the threaded protrusion 302 rotates and moves outward, the squeezing force of the threaded protrusion 302 on the annular pressing plate 406 is reduced. At this time, the elastic force of the reset spring 404 is released to push the cross slide 403 to move, and the cross slide 403 drives the outer sleeve 401 to move. Finally, the through hole 402 on the outer sleeve 401 is misaligned with the temperature measuring notch 206, so that the temperature measuring notch 206 is blocked, so that the material will not enter the installation cavity 205.
[0047] The coordination of the above multiple parts enables the temperature sensor 3 to be disassembled and assembled without stopping the machine, which is convenient for maintenance and repair;
[0048] It should be further explained that the provision of multiple groups of temperature measuring notches 206 allows the material to have more comprehensive contact with the temperature probe 303 .
[0049] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 There are multiple arc-shaped connecting blocks 405 , which are distributed in a ring shape, and the arc-shaped connecting blocks 405 and the temperature measuring slots 206 are staggered, and the inner diameters of the multiple arc-shaped connecting blocks 405 match the outer diameter of the temperature probe 303 .
[0050] In this embodiment, this structure ensures that the arc-shaped connecting block 405 will not block the temperature measuring slot 206 and will not affect the installation of the temperature probe 303 .
[0051] Please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The length of the limiting slide groove 207 is greater than the length of the temperature measuring notch 206 , and the distance between the end surface of the outer sleeve 401 close to one end of the cross slide 403 and the cross slide 403 is greater than the length of the limiting slide groove 207 .
[0052] In this embodiment: through this structure, the movement distance of the outer sleeve 401 can achieve complete blocking of the temperature measuring slot 206, and the outer sleeve 401 always keeps covering the limiting chute 207 to prevent materials from entering the installation cavity 205 through the limiting chute 207.
[0053] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor, comprising a dry boiling machine (1) consisting of a lower cylinder (101), a hopper (102), and an upper cylinder (103), wherein the lower cylinder (101), the hopper (102), and the upper cylinder (103) are sequentially connected from bottom to top, and a stirring assembly (2) having a fixing rod (201) is arranged on the inner side of the hopper (102), and the stirring assembly (2) is used to stir and disperse the material inside the hopper (102), characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (201) penetrates through the outside of the hopper (102) and is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder (204); an installation cavity (205) is provided at one end of the fixing rod (201) connected to the threaded cylinder (204); a temperature measuring notch (206) is provided on the outside of the fixing rod (201) located inside the hopper (102); and the temperature measuring notch (206) is connected to the installation cavity (205); A temperature sensor (3) is installed inside the threaded cylinder (204) and the installation cavity (205), and the temperature sensor (3) is used to monitor the temperature of the material inside the hopper (102); The temperature sensor (3) comprises a connector (301), a threaded protrusion (302), and a temperature probe (303); The temperature probe (303) is fixed to one end of the connector (301) and extends to the inner side of the installation cavity (205); the material inside the hopper (102) contacts the temperature probe (303) through the temperature measuring notch (206), so that the temperature probe (303) detects the temperature of the material; The threaded protrusion (302) is integrally formed on the outer side of the connector (301) close to one end of the connector (301), and the threaded protrusion (302) is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder (204); The inner side of the installation cavity (205) is also provided with a blocking component (4) extending to the outer side of the fixing rod (201); when the temperature sensor (3) is disassembled, the blocking component (4) blocks the temperature measuring slot (206) to prevent materials from entering the inner cavity of the installation cavity (205).
2. A dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (2) further comprises a driving motor (202) and a stirring blade (203); A plurality of the fixing rods (201) are provided, and the plurality of the fixing rods (201) are evenly distributed in a ring shape and fixed to the inner side of the hopper (102); the driving motor (202) is fixed in the middle of the plurality of fixing rods (201); and the stirring blade (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (202).
3. A dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (4) comprises an outer sleeve (401), a through opening (402), a cross slide (403), a return spring (404), an arc-shaped connecting block (405) and an annular pressing sheet (406); The outer sleeve (401) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (201) and is located on the inside of the hopper (102); the through-hole (402) is opened on the outside of the outer sleeve (401) and corresponds to the position of the temperature measuring slot (206); when the through-hole (402) and the temperature measuring slot (206) are aligned, the material can contact the temperature probe (303); when the through-hole (402) and the temperature measuring slot (206) are horizontally misaligned, the temperature measuring slot (206) is blocked; The cross slide (403) is slidably connected to the inner side of the installation cavity (205), and a limiting slide groove (207) is provided on the outer wall at the contact position between the fixing rod (201) and the cross slide (403), and the cross slide (403) passes through the limiting slide groove (207) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve (401); The return spring (404) is distributed at one end of the cross slide (403), and the arc-shaped connecting block (405) is fixed at the other end of the cross slide (403). The end of the arc-shaped connecting block (405) away from the cross slide (403) extends to the inner side of the threaded cylinder (204) and is fixedly connected to the annular pressing plate (406). The threaded protrusion (302) squeezes the annular pressing plate (406) to provide power for the movement of the sealing component (4), and the contracted return spring (404) provides power for the return movement of the cross slide (403).
4. A dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature measuring slots (206) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of temperature measuring slots (206) are evenly distributed along the trajectory of the fixed rod (201), and the multiple temperature measuring slots (206) in each group of the temperature measuring slots (206) are distributed in a circular manner, and the temperature measuring slots (206) in two adjacent groups of the temperature measuring slots (206) are staggered in the circumferential direction, and the distribution pattern of the through openings (402) matches the distribution pattern of the temperature measuring slots (206).
5. A dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the arc-shaped connection blocks (405) are provided, the plurality of the arc-shaped connection blocks (405) are distributed in a ring shape, and the arc-shaped connection blocks (405) and the temperature measuring slots (206) are in a staggered distribution state, and the inner diameters of the plurality of the arc-shaped connection blocks (405) match the outer diameter of the temperature probe (303).
6. A dry boiling machine with a built-in temperature sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the limiting slide groove (207) is greater than the length of the temperature measuring slot (206), and the distance between the end surface of the outer sleeve (401) close to one end of the cross slide (403) and the cross slide (403) is greater than the length of the limiting slide groove (207).