Coating treatment equipment for building materials
By setting up wastewater treatment devices and waste gas treatment devices in the coating treatment equipment, the problem of environmental pollution during the coating treatment process is solved, and the effective removal of toxic substances and the harmless treatment of wastewater and waste gas is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421215690.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, coatings will emit volatile gases and produce harmful wastewater during production and use, resulting in environmental pollution.
A coating treatment equipment for building materials is designed, including a wastewater treatment device and a waste gas treatment device. The wastewater treatment device adsorbs toxic substances through the activated plate, and the waste gas treatment device removes toxic gases through the incineration tank.
It effectively removes toxic gases and harmful substances generated during coating treatment, reduces environmental pollution, and realizes harmless treatment of wastewater and waste gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222677773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ++, and in particular relates to a coating processing device for building materials. Background Art
[0002] In the construction industry, coatings are a vital material. As a layer of material applied to the surface of building materials, coatings can not only beautify the appearance of buildings, but also effectively protect the surface of materials and improve the durability of buildings. Wall coatings, wood coatings, metal coatings, etc. are all common types of architectural coatings. They each have unique characteristics and application occasions, and there are many types of coatings, covering paints, varnishes, latex paints, coatings, wallpapers and other types. These coatings also differ in performance, such as water resistance, wear resistance, weather resistance, corrosion resistance, etc. In order to meet the needs of different building environments and functions, coating manufacturers continue to innovate and develop more high-performance and environmentally friendly coating products. In the field of construction, coatings are widely used, from indoor walls to outdoor metal components, from bridges to ships, coatings play an important role. Coatings can give buildings a good visual effect, while preventing external factors such as moisture, stains, and ultraviolet rays from invading building materials, and extending the service life of buildings.
[0003] The problem with the above technology is: in the prior art, there are technical problems in the production and use of coatings. Coatings are the main treatment objects of coating processing equipment, but coatings contain volatile organic compounds, solvents, resins and other components. These components will emit volatile gases during the production, construction and curing of coatings, causing pollution to the environment. At the same time, the cleaning of the machine after the coating is processed will produce wastewater, which may also contain harmful substances and sediments, posing a potential threat to the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a coating processing device for building materials which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a coating treatment device for building materials, comprising a motor, a support column, an upper chassis, a lower chassis, a feed port and a discharge port, wherein the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected to the lower chassis, the upper end of the lower chassis is fixedly connected to the upper chassis by bolts, the upper side surface of the upper chassis is fixedly connected to the feed port, the lower side surface of the lower chassis is fixedly connected to the discharge port, the lower end of the lower chassis is fixedly connected to the motor, and is characterized in that: a wastewater treatment device is provided at the lower end of the lower chassis, and an exhaust gas treatment device is provided at the upper end of the upper chassis;
[0006] The wastewater treatment device is used to treat the wastewater after the machine is cleaned;
[0007] The waste gas treatment device is used to treat waste gas volatilized from the paint.
[0008] In order to remove toxic components from the water after cleaning the equipment and reuse it, preferably, the wastewater treatment device includes a cam, a water storage tank, a movable groove, a push rod, a fixed frame, a piston, an active plate and a water pipe, the upper side of the motor is fixedly connected to the cam, one end of the cam is movably connected to the push rod through a pin, the front end of the push rod is movably connected to the piston through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the lower chassis is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, the lower end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, the upper end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the water pipe, the surface of the piston is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank, and the The water storage tank is fixedly connected to the active plate, and a movable groove is opened at the rear end of the water storage tank. By providing a cam, it can be convenient for maintenance and play a role in connecting and fixing the push rod. By providing the water storage tank, the polluted water can flow in the water storage tank to avoid leakage. By providing a fixed frame, the water storage tank can be fixed to ensure the stability of the water storage tank when the push rod drives the piston to move. By providing the active plate, toxic substances in the polluted water can be adsorbed to remove the toxic substances. By providing the piston, the water can be continuously squeezed toward the active plate to make the water contact with the active plate.
[0009] In order to harmlessly treat the toxic gas volatilized in the paint, preferably, the exhaust gas treatment device includes a fixed box, an air pump, an incineration box, a static box and an exhaust pipe. The upper end of the upper chassis is fixedly connected to the fixed box, the upper end of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the air pump by bolts, the top of the upper chassis is fixedly connected to the incineration box, the fixed box and the incineration box are fixedly connected through a pipeline, the upper surface of the static box is fixedly connected to the incineration box, the static box and the incineration box are fixedly connected through a pipeline, and one side of the static box is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe. By setting up the fixed box, the air pump can be fixed and the toxic gas sucked by the air pump can be collected. By setting up the incineration box, the collected toxic gas can be incinerated to remove toxic substances in the toxic gas. By setting up the static box, the toxic gas after the toxic substances are removed can be statically cooled. By setting up the exhaust pipe, the cooled gas can be discharged.
[0010] In order to ensure the sealing of the water storage tank, preferably, the front end surface of the piston contacts the active plate, and the movable groove is slidably connected to the push rod. The two components are set up through a sliding connection, which can make the environment inside the water storage tank airtight and enable the active plate to support the push rod and stabilize the movement path.
[0011] In order to stir the paint in the chassis and accelerate the volatilization of toxic substances, preferably, a rotating rod is provided at the upper end of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a blade is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod, and the blade is rotatably connected to the rotating rod through a pin shaft. By setting the rotating rod and the blade, the paint in the chassis can be stirred by the drive of the motor, which accelerates the volatilization of toxic gases, reduces the time for paint processing, and improves work efficiency.
[0012] In order to ensure the stable operation of the water tank, preferably, a support plate is provided at the lower end of the water tank, both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the support column, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the water tank. By providing the support plate, the bottom of the water tank can be supported to prevent the water tank from falling during operation, and by providing the support column, the whole equipment can be supported to increase the stability of the equipment.
[0013] In order to utilize the treated water, preferably, a spray pipe is provided at the upper end of the upper chassis, a connecting pipe is provided at the end of the water storage tank, one end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, a water pump is provided on one side of the connecting pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pipe. By providing a water pump, the treated wastewater can be transported to the spray pipe so that it can be utilized again, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. By providing a spray pipe, the entire chassis can be cleaned, reducing manual intervention, improving the degree of equipment automation, and avoiding damage to the equipment due to improper cleaning, while reducing the contact of toxic substances with the outside world.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model is provided with a wastewater treatment device and a waste gas treatment device. The wastewater treatment device is used for treating wastewater after the machine is cleaned, and the waste gas treatment device is used for treating waste gas volatilized by the paint. By providing a fixed box, the air pump can be fixed, and the toxic gas sucked by the air pump can also be collected. By providing an incineration box, the collected toxic gas can be incinerated to remove toxic substances in the toxic gas. By providing a static box, the toxic gas after the toxic substances are removed can be statically cooled. By providing an exhaust pipe, the cooled gas can be discharged, thereby solving the technical problems existing in the production and use of the paint in the prior art. The paint is the main treatment object of the paint treatment equipment, but the paint contains volatile organic compounds, solvents, resins and other components. These components will emit volatile gases during the production, construction and curing of the paint, causing pollution to the environment. At the same time, the cleaning of the machine after the paint treatment will produce wastewater, and this wastewater may also contain harmful substances and sediments, posing a potential threat to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of the main body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a vertical cross-section of a main body provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wastewater treatment device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. wastewater treatment device; 101. cam; 102. water storage tank; 103. movable groove; 104. push rod; 105. fixed frame; 106. piston; 107. active plate; 108. water pipe; 2. waste gas treatment device; 201. fixed box; 202. air pump; 203. incineration box; 204. static box; 205. exhaust pipe; 3. motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. blade; 6. support plate; 7. support column; 8. spray pipe; 9. connecting pipe; 10. water pump; 11. upper chassis; 12. lower chassis; 13. feed inlet; 14. discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a coating treatment device for building materials provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a motor 3, a support column 7, an upper chassis 11, a lower chassis 12, a feed port 13 and a discharge port 14, the upper end of the support column 7 is fixedly connected to the lower chassis 12, the upper end of the lower chassis 12 is fixedly connected to the upper chassis 11 by bolts, the upper side surface of the upper chassis 11 is fixedly connected to the feed port 13, the lower side surface of the lower chassis 12 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 14, the lower end of the lower chassis 12 is fixedly connected to the motor 3, a wastewater treatment device 1 is provided at the lower end of the lower chassis 12, and an exhaust gas treatment device 2 is provided at the upper end of the upper chassis 11. The wastewater treatment device 1 is used to treat wastewater after the machine is cleaned, and the exhaust gas treatment device 2 is used to treat exhaust gas volatilized from the coating. The wastewater treatment device 1 includes Cam 101, water storage tank 102, movable groove 103, push rod 104, fixed frame 105, piston 106, active plate 107 and water pipe 108, the upper side of motor 3 is fixedly connected to cam 101, one end of cam 101 is movably connected to push rod 104 through a pin, the front end of push rod 104 is movably connected to piston 106 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of lower chassis 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of fixed frame 105, the lower end of fixed frame 105 is fixedly connected to water storage tank 102, the upper end of water storage tank 102 is fixedly connected to water pipe 108, the surface of piston 106 is slidably connected to the inside of water storage tank 102, the inside of water storage tank 102 is fixedly connected to active plate 107, and the rear end of water storage tank 102 is provided with movable groove 103. The cam is provided to facilitate maintenance. It plays a role in connecting and fixing the push rod 104. By setting up the water storage tank 102, the polluted water can flow in the water storage tank 102 to avoid leakage. By setting up the fixing frame 105, the water storage tank 102 can be fixed to ensure the stability of the water storage tank 102 when the push rod 104 drives the piston 106 to move. By setting up the active plate 107, the toxic substances in the polluted water can be adsorbed to remove the toxic substances. By setting up the piston 106, the water can be continuously squeezed toward the active plate 107 to make the water contact with the active plate. The exhaust gas treatment device 2 includes a fixed box 201, an air pump 202, an incineration box 203, a static box 204 and an exhaust pipe 205. The upper end of the upper chassis 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 201. The upper end of the fixed box 201 is fixedly connected to the air pump 202 by bolts, the top of the upper chassis 11 is fixedly connected to the incineration box 203, the fixed box 201 and the incineration box 203 are fixedly connected by a pipeline, the upper surface of the static box 204 is fixedly connected to the incineration box 203, the static box 204 and the incineration box 203 are fixedly connected by a pipeline, and one side of the static box 204 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 205. By setting the fixed box 201, the air pump 202 can be fixed, and the toxic gas sucked by the air pump 202 can be collected. By setting the incineration box 203, the collected toxic gas can be incinerated to remove the toxic substances in the toxic gas. By setting the static box 204, the toxic gas after the toxic substances are removed can be left to cool.By setting an exhaust pipe 205, the cooled gas can be discharged, the front end surface of the piston 106 contacts the active plate 107, the movable groove 103 is slidably connected to the push rod 104, and the two components are set by a sliding connection to make the environment in the water storage tank airtight, and the active plate 107 can also support the push rod 104 to stabilize the movement path. A rotating rod 4 is set at the upper end of the motor 3, and the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4. A blade 5 is set at the upper end of the rotating rod 4, and the blade 5 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 4 through a pin shaft. By setting the rotating rod 4 and the blade 5, the paint in the chassis can be stirred by the drive of the motor 3, which accelerates the volatilization of toxic gases, reduces the time for coating processing, and improves work efficiency. A support plate 6 is set at the lower end of the water storage tank 102, and both ends of the support plate 6 are fixedly connected to the support column 7. The upper surface of the support plate 6 is connected to the water storage tank 102 Fixed connection, by setting a support plate 6, the bottom of the water tank can be supported to prevent the water tank from falling during operation. By setting a support column 7, the whole device can be supported to increase the stability of the equipment. A spray pipe 8 is set at the upper end of the upper chassis 11, and a connecting pipe 9 is set at the end of the water tank 102. One end of the water tank 102 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 9. A water pump 10 is set on one side of the connecting pipe 9. The water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 9. One end of the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 8. By setting a water pump, the treated wastewater can be transported to the spray pipe for reuse, reducing the waste of water resources. By setting a spray pipe, the whole inside the chassis can be cleaned, reducing manual intervention, improving the degree of equipment automation, and avoiding damage to the equipment due to improper cleaning, while reducing the contact of toxic substances with the outside world.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model:
[0025] When in use, the paint to be processed is poured in through the feed port 13, and then enters the casing. The motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the blade 5 connected to the upper end thereof is thrown out through the connection of the pin shaft under the action of inertia, and the paint in the casing is stirred at the same time, so as to accelerate the volatilization of the toxic gas in the paint, and at the same time, it can avoid the paint agglomeration caused by long-term standing. Through the operation of the air pump 202, the toxic gas in the casing is absorbed into the fixed box 201, and then the toxic gas flows into the incineration box 203 through the pipeline. Through the continuous heating in the incineration box 203, the toxic gas therein is removed, and then the treated gas is made to flow into the static box 204 through the pipeline. Because the hot air will rise and the cold air will fall, the device The exhaust pipe 205 placed at the bottom can discharge the cold air that falls on the lower layer, so as to avoid the impact of high-temperature gas on the environment and complete the treatment of toxic gas. When the paint in the chassis is discharged from the discharge port 14, the spray pipe 8 can be used to clean the inside of the chassis. The cam 101 arranged on the upper side of the motor 3 is connected to the push rod 104 to make the piston 106 reciprocate, so that the water flowing in through the water pipe 108 is continuously squeezed toward the active plate 107. When the water passes through the active plate 107, the contaminated water is filtered, thereby playing a role in wastewater treatment. The wastewater after the toxic substances are removed can be returned to the spray pipe 8 again through the operation of the water pump 10 through the connecting pipe 9, so that water resources are recycled and utilized, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A coating treatment device for building materials, comprising a motor (3), a support column (7), an upper chassis (11), a lower chassis (12), a feed port (13) and a discharge port (14), wherein the upper end of the support column (7) is fixedly connected to the lower chassis (12), the upper end of the lower chassis (12) is fixedly connected to the upper chassis (11) by bolts, the upper side surface of the upper chassis (11) is fixedly connected to the feed port (13), the lower side surface of the lower chassis (12) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (14), and the lower end of the lower chassis (12) is fixedly connected to the motor (3), characterized in that: A wastewater treatment device (1) is disposed at the lower end of the lower chassis (12), and a waste gas treatment device (2) is disposed at the upper end of the upper chassis (11); The wastewater treatment device (1) is used to treat wastewater after the machine is cleaned; The waste gas treatment device (2) is used to treat waste gas volatilized from the paint.
2. A coating treatment device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater treatment device (1) comprises a cam (101), a water storage tank (102), a movable groove (103), a push rod (104), a fixed frame (105), a piston (106), an active plate (107) and a water pipe (108); the upper side of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the cam (101); one end of the cam (101) is movably connected to the push rod (104) via a pin; and the front end of the push rod (104) is movably connected to the piston (106) via a rotating shaft. The lower end of the lower case (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (105), the lower end of the fixing frame (105) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (102), the upper end of the water storage tank (102) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (108), the surface of the piston (106) is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank (102), the inside of the water storage tank (102) is fixedly connected to the active plate (107), and a movable groove (103) is provided at the rear end of the water storage tank (102).
3. A coating treatment device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment device (2) comprises a fixed box (201), an air pump (202), an incineration box (203), a static box (204) and an exhaust pipe (205); the upper end of the upper box (11) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (201); the upper end of the fixed box (201) is fixedly connected to the air pump (202) by bolts; the top of the upper box (11) is fixedly connected to the incineration box (203); the fixed box (201) and the incineration box (203) are fixedly connected by a pipeline; the upper surface of the static box (204) is fixedly connected to the incineration box (203); the static box (204) and the incineration box (203) are fixedly connected by a pipeline; and one side of the static box (204) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (205).
4. A coating treatment device for building materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front end surface of the piston (106) is in contact with the active plate (107), and the active groove (103) is slidably connected to the push rod (104).
5. A coating treatment device for building materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (4) is provided at the upper end of the motor (3), the motor (3) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4), a blade (5) is provided at the upper end of the rotating rod (4), and the blade (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (4) via a pin shaft.
6. A coating treatment device for building materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (6) is provided at the lower end of the water storage tank (102), both ends of the support plate (6) are fixedly connected to the support column (7), and the upper surface of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (102).
7. A coating treatment device for building materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A spray pipe (8) is provided at the upper end of the upper case (11); a connecting pipe (9) is provided at the end of the water storage tank (102); one end of the water storage tank (102) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (9); a water pump (10) is provided on one side of the connecting pipe (9); the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (9); and one end of the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (8).