Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece feeding device

Abstract

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a vibrating screen, a discharging hopper and a magnet, the vibrating screen is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate and connected with the bottom plate, the discharging hopper is located above the vibrating screen, and a gap for a raw material sliding rod is formed between the discharging hopper and the vibrating screen; the discharging hopper is connected with the bottom plate through two installation pieces, the magnet is connected with the bottom plate through an installation assembly, the magnet is located below the discharging end of the vibrating screen, and the magnet is detachably connected with the installation assembly. According to the device, raw materials can be conveyed through the vibrating screen so as to be fed, primary impurity removal can be carried out on the raw materials through the vibrating screen, secondary impurity removal can be carried out on the raw materials through the magnets in the raw material conveying process, and therefore the purity of the raw materials can be effectively guaranteed when the raw materials are fed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine slice production, in particular to a Chinese medicine slice feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are products of Chinese medicinal materials processed according to the theories and preparation methods of traditional Chinese medicine. After processing and preparation, they can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. During the production process, Chinese herbal medicine slices will undergo preliminary impurity removal on the raw materials, and then the raw materials will be loaded through the loading device to complete subsequent processing.

[0003] Existing Chinese medicinal materials are often directly transported and loaded through a lower hopper when they are loaded. Existing Chinese medicinal materials often undergo a preliminary impurity removal process before use. However, after the preliminary impurity removal, a small amount of impurities still exist in the Chinese medicinal materials, and metal impurities are also mixed in them. The existing loading device lacks the function of removing impurities from the raw materials, resulting in low purity of the raw materials in subsequent production after the raw materials are loaded, which affects the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a loading device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, which can transport raw materials through a vibrating screen to complete the loading of raw materials, and can perform preliminary impurities removal on the raw materials through the vibrating screen, and can also perform a second impurity removal on the raw materials during transportation, thereby effectively ensuring the purity of the raw materials when loading the raw materials, and the device can facilitate the cleaning of the magnets, thereby ensuring the stability of the impurity removal degree when the device is running.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides a feeding device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a bottom plate, a vibrating screen, a lower hopper and a magnet. The vibrating screen is tilted and connected to the bottom plate. The lower hopper is located above the vibrating screen and has a gap between the lower hopper and the vibrating screen for a raw material sliding rod. The lower hopper is connected to the bottom plate through two mounting parts. The magnet is connected to the bottom plate through a mounting assembly. The magnet is located below the discharge end of the vibrating screen. The magnet is detachably connected to the mounting assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes two mounting plates and two mounting disks, both ends of the magnet are provided with limit blocks, the two mounting plates are respectively located at both ends of the magnet, and the end of the mounting plate facing the magnet is provided with a mounting disk coaxially arranged with the magnet, the mounting disk is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the mounting disk is provided with a groove for the limit block to extend into, the limit block is coaxially connected to the inner wall of the groove, a driving unit for driving one of the mounting plates to approach or move away from the magnet is provided on the base plate, and the other mounting plate is connected to the base plate, and a rotating unit for driving the magnet to rotate is provided thereon.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating unit includes a mounting bracket, a motor and a rotating shaft, the other mounting plate is provided with a first through hole coaxially arranged with the mounting disk, the rotating shaft is located in the first through hole and connected to the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the mounting disk, the mounting bracket is connected to one end of the mounting plate away from the base plate, the motor is connected to the mounting bracket, and its output shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the driving unit includes a limiting rod and a threaded rod. A second through hole and a first threaded through hole are provided on one of the mounting plates, the limiting rod is connected to the base plate and passes through the second through hole, the limiting rod is slidingly connected to one of the mounting plates, the threaded rod is threaded in the first threaded through hole, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the other end of the threaded rod is coaxially provided with a first handle.

[0011] Preferably, the device further comprises a collecting box, wherein the collecting box is placed on the bottom plate and is located below the vibrating screen.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a baffle, a fixing frame and a screw, the lower hopper is provided with a first opening, the first opening is communicated with the discharge port of the lower hopper, the baffle is slidably arranged on one end of the lower hopper provided with the first opening, the baffle can slide to the lowest end of the lower hopper to block the first opening, the fixing frame is connected to the lower hopper, the baffle is slidably connected to the fixing frame and the lower hopper, a second threaded through hole is provided on the fixing frame, the screw thread is arranged in the second threaded through hole, one end of the screw abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the screw is coaxially provided with a second handle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] In the utility model: the device can transport the raw materials through the vibrating screen to complete the loading of the raw materials, and the vibrating screen can be used to perform preliminary impurity removal on the raw materials, and the magnet can be used to perform a second impurity removal on the raw materials during transportation, thereby effectively ensuring the purity of the raw materials when the raw materials are loaded, and the device can easily clean the magnet, thereby ensuring the stability of the impurity removal degree during the operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine slice feeding device.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic side view of the structure of a Chinese medicine decoction piece feeding device.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a partially enlarged portion A in a Chinese herbal medicine feeding device proposed in the utility model.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. vibrating screen; 3. lower hopper; 4. mounting part; 5. magnet; 6. mounting plate; 7. mounting plate; 8. limit block; 9. mounting frame; 10. motor; 11. limit rod; 12. threaded rod; 13. collecting box; 14. baffle; 15. fixing frame; 16. screw; 17. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, descriptions of known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the concepts of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model proposes a feeding device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a base plate 1, a vibrating screen 2, a lower hopper 3 and a magnet 5. The vibrating screen 2 is tilted and arranged on the base plate 1 and connected thereto. The lower hopper 3 is located above the vibrating screen 2, and there is a gap between the lower hopper 3 and the vibrating screen 2 for a raw material sliding rod. The lower hopper 3 is connected to the base plate 1 through two mounting parts 4, and the magnet 5 is connected to the base plate 1 through a mounting assembly. The magnet 5 is located below the discharge end of the vibrating screen 2, and the magnet 5 is detachably connected to the mounting assembly.

[0023] In the present invention, when the device is needed, the discharge end of the vibrating screen 2 is docked with the feed end of the device to be loaded, the staff feeds the raw materials into the lower hopper 3 and loads the raw materials through the vibrating screen 2. The raw materials move onto the vibrating screen 2 under the action of gravity, and the vibrating screen 2 is started. In the process of transporting the raw materials, impurities in the raw materials can also be knocked down, and when the raw materials move out of the vibrating screen 2 for loading, the metal impurities in the raw materials can also be adsorbed by the magnet 5 located at the discharge end of the vibrating screen 2, thereby further completing the impurity removal operation of the raw materials, and the device can be used for a period of time. Finally, the magnet 5 can be disassembled and cleaned with its outer end, thereby effectively preventing the magnet 5 from being affected in its ability to adsorb metal in the subsequent raw materials due to excessive metal adsorbed on it. The device can transport the raw materials through the vibrating screen 2 to complete the loading of the raw materials, and the vibrating screen 2 can be used to perform preliminary impurity removal on the raw materials. In the process of transporting the raw materials, the magnet 5 can also be used to perform a second impurity removal on them, thereby effectively ensuring the purity of the raw materials when they are loaded, and the device can easily clean the magnet 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the impurity removal degree during the operation of the device.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly includes two mounting plates 6 and two mounting disks 7, both ends of the magnet 5 are provided with a limit block 8, the two mounting plates 6 are respectively located at both ends of the magnet 5, and the mounting plate 6 is provided with a mounting disk 7 coaxially arranged with the magnet 5 at one end thereof facing the magnet 5, the mounting disk 7 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 6, the mounting disk 7 is provided with a groove for the limit block 8 to extend into, the limit block 8 is coaxially connected to the inner wall of the groove, the base plate 1 is provided with a driving unit for driving one of the mounting plates 6 to approach or move away from the magnet 5, and the other mounting plate 6 is connected to the base plate 1. The plate 1 is connected, and a rotating unit for driving the magnet 5 to rotate is provided on it. The limit block 8 is inserted into the groove, and one of the mounting plates 6 is driven to move by the driving unit, thereby driving the mounting disk 7 connected thereto to move. The mounting disk 7 moves so that the other limit block 8 is also inserted into the groove, thereby completing the installation of the magnet 5, and the magnet 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating unit. The magnet 5 adsorbs metal impurities while rotating, so that the outer peripheral surface of the magnet 5 can evenly complete the adsorption of metal impurities, thereby effectively preventing the magnet 5 from adsorbing metal impurities at only one place, which will reduce the adsorption capacity of the place after long-term use.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the rotating unit includes a mounting frame 9, a motor 10 and a rotating shaft 17. The other mounting plate 6 is provided with a first through hole coaxially arranged with the mounting disk 7. The rotating shaft 17 is located in the first through hole and connected to the mounting plate 6. The rotating shaft 17 is coaxially connected to the mounting disk 7. The mounting frame 9 is connected to the end of the mounting plate 6 away from the base plate 1. The motor 10 is connected to the mounting frame 9, and its output shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 17. The rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the motor 10, and the rotating shaft 17 drives the mounting disk 7 to rotate. When the mounting disk 7 rotates, the limit block 8 is driven to rotate to drive the magnet 5 to rotate, so that the metal impurities can be more comprehensively adsorbed.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the driving unit includes a limiting rod 11 and a threaded rod 12. A second through hole and a first threaded through hole are provided on one of the mounting plates 6. The limiting rod 11 is connected to the base plate 1 and passes through the second through hole. The limiting rod 11 is slidably connected to one of the mounting plates 6. The threaded rod 12 is threadedly arranged in the first threaded through hole, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate 1, and the other end of which is coaxially provided with a first handle. Since the mounting plate 6 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 11, the threaded rod 12 is rotated by the first handle, and the rotation of the threaded rod 12 drives the mounting plate 6 threadedly connected thereto to slide, and the sliding of the mounting plate 6 drives the mounting disk 7 to move, thereby completing the installation of the magnet 5.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, a collection box 13 is further included. The collection box 13 is placed on the bottom plate 1 and is located below the vibrating screen 2. The impurities on the vibrating screen 2 can be effectively collected through the collection box 13, so that the staff only needs to clean the collection box 13 and does not need to collect the impurities again, which effectively reduces the work intensity of the staff.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, it further includes a baffle 14, a fixing frame 15 and a screw 16. The lower hopper 3 is provided with a first opening, and the first opening is communicated with the discharge port of the lower hopper 3. The baffle 14 is slidably arranged on one end of the lower hopper 3 provided with the first opening. The baffle 14 can slide to the lowest end of the lower hopper 3 to block the first opening. The fixing frame 15 is connected to the lower hopper 3. The baffle 14 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 15 and the lower hopper 3. A second threaded through hole is provided on the fixing frame 15, and the screw 16 is threadedly arranged in the second threaded through hole. One end of the baffle 14 is in contact with the baffle 14, and the other end of the baffle 14 is coaxially provided with a second handle. By moving the baffle 14, the blocking area of ​​the first opening can be changed when the baffle 14 moves. When the blocking area of ​​the first opening of the baffle 14 changes, the amount of material discharged at the same time can be changed. After the baffle 14 moves, the second handle is rotated, and the rotation of the second handle drives the screw 16 to rotate, and the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 15, so that when the screw 16 rotates, it moves and abuts against the baffle 14, thereby cooperating with the outer end face of the discharge hopper 3 to limit it. The device can change the amount of material discharged at the same time as needed, and improves the stability during discharge by limiting the baffle 14.

[0029] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present invention and do not constitute limitations of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all variations and modifications that fall within the scope and metes and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a vibrating screen (2), a lower hopper (3) and a magnet (5); the vibrating screen (2) is tiltedly arranged on the bottom plate (1) and connected thereto; the lower hopper (3) is located above the vibrating screen (2) and has a gap between the lower hopper (3) and the vibrating screen (2) for a raw material sliding rod; the lower hopper (3) is connected to the bottom plate (1) via two mounting parts (4); the magnet (5) is connected to the bottom plate (1) via a mounting assembly; the magnet (5) is located below the discharge end of the vibrating screen (2); and the magnet (5) is detachably connected to the mounting assembly.

2. A Chinese medicine slice feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises two mounting plates (6) and two mounting disks (7). Both ends of the magnet (5) are provided with a limit block (8). The two mounting plates (6) are respectively located at both ends of the magnet (5). One end of the mounting plate (6) facing the magnet (5) is provided with a mounting disk (7) coaxially arranged with the magnet (5). The mounting disk (7) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (6). The mounting disk (7) is provided with a groove for the limit block (8) to extend into. The limit block (8) is coaxially connected to the inner wall of the groove. The base plate (1) is provided with a driving unit for driving one of the mounting plates (6) to approach or move away from the magnet (5). The other mounting plate (6) is connected to the base plate (1) and is provided with a rotating unit for driving the magnet (5) to rotate.

3. A Chinese medicine slice feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating unit comprises a mounting frame (9), a motor (10) and a rotating shaft (17); the other mounting plate (6) is provided with a first through hole coaxially arranged with the mounting plate (7); the rotating shaft (17) is located in the first through hole and connected to the mounting plate (6); the rotating shaft (17) is coaxially connected to the mounting plate (7); the mounting frame (9) is connected to one end of the mounting plate (6) away from the base plate (1); the motor (10) is connected to the mounting frame (9), and its output shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (17).

4. A Chinese medicine slice feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a limiting rod (11) and a threaded rod (12). A second through hole and a first threaded through hole are provided on one of the mounting plates (6). The limiting rod (11) is connected to the base plate (1) and passes through the second through hole. The limiting rod (11) is slidably connected to one of the mounting plates (6). The threaded rod (12) is threadedly arranged in the first threaded through hole, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base plate (1), and the other end of which is coaxially provided with a first handle.

5. A Chinese medicine slice feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a collecting box (13), wherein the collecting box (13) is placed on the bottom plate (1) and is located below the vibrating screen (2).

6. A Chinese medicine slice feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a baffle (14), a fixing frame (15) and a screw rod (16); the lower hopper (3) is provided with a first opening, the first opening is communicated with the discharge port of the lower hopper (3); the baffle (14) is slidably arranged on one end of the lower hopper (3) provided with the first opening; the baffle (14) can slide to the lowest end of the lower hopper (3) to cover the first opening; the fixing frame (15) is connected to the lower hopper (3); the baffle (14) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (15) and the lower hopper (3); a second threaded through hole is provided on the fixing frame (15); the screw rod (16) is threadedly arranged in the second threaded through hole; one end of the screw rod abuts against the baffle (14); and the other end of the screw rod is coaxially provided with a second handle.

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