Cleaning machine for dirt on inner wall of pipe fitting
By designing a dirt cleaning machine for inner walls of pipe fittings that support pipes, water pipes and elastic airbags, the problem of difficult to clean complex pipelines and devices is too large and inconvenient to store, and efficient and low-cost pipe cleaning and easy to store device design is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420843638.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil pipeline cleaning machines are difficult to clean mechanically when cleaning complex pipelines, and require a large amount of chemical cleaning liquid, which is expensive and large in size, making it inconvenient to store.
A dirt cleaning machine for inner wall of pipe fittings including support pipes, water ducts and elastic airbags is designed. Through the rotation of the cleaning brush and the driving of the moving wheel, combined with the water ducts and the spray pipes, spraying water or cleaning liquid regularly and regularly, and expanding and extruding the inner wall of the pipe with the elastic airbag, achieving stable cleaning and easy storage.
Mechanical cleaning of complex pipelines is realized, the use of chemical cleaning liquid is reduced, the cleaning cost is reduced, the device is small in size, easy to store and transport, and avoid sewage pollution after cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222679006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pipe fittings, in particular to a machine for cleaning dirt on the inner wall of a pipe fitting. Background Art
[0002] The oil pipeline is composed of oil pipes and their accessories. According to the needs of the process flow, it is equipped with corresponding oil pump units and designed and installed into a complete pipeline system to complete the tasks of oil loading and unloading and transfer. In order to ensure the normal use of pipe fittings and extend the service life of pipe fittings, it is usually necessary to clean the dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline during the maintenance process. In order to improve the cleaning efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of the staff, a cleaning machine is usually used to clean the inner wall of the pipeline. However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0003] 1. The utility model with announcement number CN220144241U discloses a petroleum pipeline cleaning device, the main structure of which includes a petroleum pipeline and a support part, one end of the petroleum pipeline is aligned parallel to the inner circle of the support part, the cleaning structure includes a wall brushing part and a cleaning part, the outer walls of the wall brushing part and the cleaning part are closely fitted to the inner wall of the petroleum pipeline, one end of the wall brushing part is clamped with one end of the cleaning part, and the other end of the cleaning part is fixedly connected with the inner circle of the support part. When the cleaning device is in use, in order to ensure stability during cleaning, its main structure is usually located outside the pipeline, the device is relatively large, and the cleaning and maintenance of the petroleum pipeline has a certain cycle. When it is not needed, the device is usually not easy to store, which reduces the space utilization rate;
[0004] 2. When cleaning the inner wall of the oil pipeline, the cleaning machine can usually only clean the straight pipe. When it is necessary to clean more complex pipelines, it is often difficult to clean them by mechanical cleaning. They can only be cleaned by using a large amount of chemical cleaning fluid, and the cleaning cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a machine for cleaning dirt on the inner wall of a pipe fitting. By means of a support pipe, a water pipe and an elastic air bag, the utility model solves the problem that when the cleaning machine cleans the inner wall of the pipe fitting, it is difficult to handle relatively complex pipelines by mechanical cleaning, and the cost of cleaning with a large amount of chemical cleaning liquid is high. In order to ensure stable use, the cleaning machine is usually large in size and inconvenient to store.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a cleaning machine for dirt on the inner wall of a pipe, comprising a support pipe, a water pipe and an elastic air bag, wherein four cleaning brushes are arranged at one end of the outer peripheral surface of the support pipe, two moving wheels are arranged at the other end of the outer peripheral surface of the support pipe, a water pipe is penetrated and connected at one end of the support pipe, a spray pipe is penetrated and welded around one end of the water pipe, and an elastic air bag is clamped and fixed at the center of the outer peripheral surface of the support pipe;
[0008] The inner wall of the pipe can be cleaned by rotating the cleaning brush, thereby improving the automation of the cleaning machine; the cleaning machine can be driven to move in the pipe by rotating the moving wheel, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the entire inner wall of the pipe; water or cleaning liquid can be sprayed on the inner side of the pipe in a regular and quantitative manner through the water pipe and the spray pipe, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush on the inner wall of the pipe; when cleaning the pipe, the elastic airbag can expand and squeeze on the inner wall of the pipe, thereby stabilizing the cleaning machine on the inner side of the device and greatly reducing the volume of the device, thereby facilitating movement and storage; at the same time, the elastic airbag can separate the inner side of the pipe, thereby preventing the sewage after cleaning from contaminating the cleaned part of the pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a cleaning motor is clamped and fixed on the inner side of the support tube, a driving roller is rotatably clamped on one end of the cleaning motor, the outer circumference of the support tube penetrates and clamps the driven ring, the outer circumference of the driving roller is meshed with the inner wall of the driven ring, the outer circumference of the driven ring is clamped with four elastic telescopic tubes, and each of the cleaning brushes is clamped on the other end of an elastic telescopic tube relative to the driven ring;
[0010] The cleaning motor can drive the driven ring to rotate, which further drives the cleaning brush to rotate to clean the inner wall of the pipe. A spring is arranged in the elastic telescopic tube, and the cleaning brush can be squeezed against the inner wall of the pipe through the elastic telescopic tube to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0011] Furthermore, two cylinders are clamped on the inner side of the support tube, one end of each cylinder is slidably clamped with a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is clamped with a support frame, the moving wheel is rotatably clamped on one side of the support frame, one side of the support frame is clamped with a moving motor, the moving motor is connected to the moving wheel through the support frame, and the telescopic rod is inserted through the outer circumference of the support tube;
[0012] When cleaning the pipe, the cylinder can drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract, and further drive the moving wheel to fit the inner wall of the pipe. A pressure sensor can be set at one end of the support frame. The pressure monitored by the pressure sensor can prevent the telescopic rod from being damaged due to excessive pressure when the cleaner passes through the curved part of the pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a vent is provided through one end of the support tube, the cleaning brush and the moving wheel are located at both ends of the elastic airbag, and the vent is located at one end of the moving wheel of the support tube;
[0014] By driving the moving wheel to rotate through the moving motor, the cleaning machine can be moved in the pipeline, so that the cleaning machine does not need to be provided with a driving structure outside the pipeline, thereby reducing the size of the cleaning machine and facilitating movement and storage.
[0015] Furthermore, a thread groove is provided at one end of the outer circumference of the water pipe, the thread groove is located at the other end of the water pipe relative to the spray pipe, and a nozzle is inserted through one end of each spray pipe, the nozzle is located at the other end of the spray pipe relative to the water pipe, and the spray pipe is located at the cleaning brush end of the support pipe;
[0016] The threaded groove can be used to connect the water pipe and the hose, so that the water pump can spray water or cleaning liquid onto the inner wall of the pipe through the hose, the water pipe, the spray pipe and the nozzle, soften and treat the dirt in the pipe with water or cleaning liquid, improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush on the inside of the pipe, and spray water or cleaning liquid on the inside of the pipe at a regular and quantitative manner, thereby reducing the use of water or cleaning liquid and reducing cleaning expenses.
[0017] Furthermore, a ventilation pipe is inserted through one end of the elastic airbag, and an air pump is inserted through the other end of the ventilation pipe. An air inlet is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the air pump, and the air inlet is connected to the inner side of the elastic airbag through the ventilation pipe. The ventilation pipe is inserted through the outer peripheral surface of the support tube, and the air pump is fixed to the inner side of the support tube through the ventilation pipe. The air inlet is connected to the inner side of the ventilation pipe.
[0018] When cleaning the pipe, the outside air is pumped into the elastic airbag through an air pump, causing it to expand and squeeze against the inner wall of the pipe, thereby improving stability during cleaning. The elastic airbag can also separate the inside of the pipe to prevent the sewage after cleaning from contaminating the cleaned part of the pipe.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model solves the problem that, in order to ensure the stability of the cleaning device during use, the main structure of the cleaning device is usually located outside the pipeline, the device is large in size, and the cleaning and maintenance of the pipe fittings have a certain period. When the device is not needed, it is usually not convenient to store, which reduces the space utilization rate. When the pipeline is regularly cleaned, the cleaning machine is moved to one end of the pipeline. After manually cleaning the one end of the pipeline, the cleaning machine is plugged into the inside of the pipeline, and the moving wheels and the cleaning brush are controlled to squeeze and fit the inner wall of the pipeline. The elastic airbag is inflated to expand and squeeze the inner wall of the pipeline, so that the cleaning machine is stably supported in the pipeline. The cleaning machine can move in the pipeline through the moving wheels and clean, and there is no need to set a driving structure that can stably support it on the outside of the pipeline. The size is small, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and the airbag can separate the inside of the pipeline to prevent the sewage after cleaning from contaminating the cleaned part of the pipeline, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0021] 2. The utility model solves the problem that a cleaning machine for cleaning dirt on the inner wall of a pipe can usually only clean straight pipes when cleaning the pipe, and when it is necessary to clean more complex pipes, it is often difficult to clean them mechanically, and they can only be cleaned by using a large amount of chemical cleaning liquid, resulting in high cleaning costs. When the cleaning machine moves in the pipe, water or cleaning liquid can be sprayed on the inner wall of the pipe in a regular and quantitative manner through the spray pipe to soften and treat the dirt, and the cleaning brush is rotated in contact with the inner wall of the pipe to clean the pipe, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency, without the need to use a large amount of water or cleaning liquid, and the elastic air bag that can be deformed to a certain extent can enable the cleaning machine to pass through the curved part in the pipe, so that the complex pipe can be cleaned mechanically and chemically without being disassembled, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural effect diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the support tube, cleaning brush and moving wheel of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mobile wheel of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the water pipe of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the elastic airbag of the utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Support tube; 101. Cleaning brush; 102. Moving wheel; 103. Driven ring; 104. Vent; 105. Cleaning motor; 106. Active roller; 107. Elastic telescopic tube; 108. Support frame; 109. Moving motor; 110. Telescopic rod; 111. Cylinder; 2. Water pipe; 201. Spray pipe; 202. Spray head; 203. Threaded groove; 3. Elastic air bag; 301. Air pump; 302. Air inlet; 303. Vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model is a cleaning machine for dirt on the inner wall of a pipe, comprising a support pipe 1, a water pipe 2 and an elastic air bag 3. Four cleaning brushes 101 are arranged at one end of the outer circumference of the support pipe 1, and two moving wheels 102 are arranged at the other end of the outer circumference of the support pipe 1. The water pipe 2 is penetrated and connected at one end of the support pipe 1, and a spray pipe 201 is penetrated and welded around one end of the water pipe 2. The elastic air bag 3 is clamped and fixed at the center of the outer circumference of the support pipe 1.
[0032] When it is necessary to clean the inside of the pipeline, a shorter distance at one end of the complex pipeline is manually cleaned, and the cleaning machine is placed inside the pipeline so that the cleaning brush 101 is pressed against the inner wall of the pipeline, the cylinder 111 is controlled to drive the moving wheel 102 to move so that the moving wheel 102 fits against the inner wall of the pipeline, the air pump 301 is controlled to inflate the elastic airbag 3 so that it expands and presses against the inner wall of the pipeline, the hose and the water pipe 2 are connected, and the moving wheel 102 is driven to rotate by the moving motor 109 to move the cleaning machine in the pipeline, and water is introduced into the water pipe 2 through the water pump at the same time, and water or cleaning liquid is sprayed on the inner wall of the pipeline at a regular and quantitative manner through the spray pipe 201 to soften and process the dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline, and the inner wall of the pipeline is cleaned by driving the cleaning brush 101 to rotate by the cleaning motor 105.
[0033] Among them Figure 1-4 As shown, a cleaning motor 105 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support tube 1, and a driving roller 106 is rotatably connected to one end of the cleaning motor 105. The outer circumference of the support tube 1 passes through the driven ring 103, and the outer circumference of the driving roller 106 is meshed with the inner wall of the driven ring 103. The outer circumference of the driven ring 103 is connected to four elastic telescopic tubes 107, and each cleaning brush 101 is connected to an elastic telescopic tube 107 relative to the other end of the driven ring 103. Two cylinders 111 are connected to the inner side of the support tube 1, and one end of each cylinder 111 is slidably connected to a telescopic tube 107. Rod 110, the other end of the telescopic rod 110 is clamped with a support frame 108, the moving wheel 102 is rotatably clamped on one side of the support frame 108, and a moving motor 109 is clamped on one side of the support frame 108. The moving motor 109 is connected to the moving wheel 102 through the support frame 108. The telescopic rod 110 is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the support tube 1, and a vent 104 is opened at one end of the support tube 1. The cleaning brush 101 and the moving wheel 102 are located at both ends of the elastic airbag 3, and the vent 104 is located at one end of the moving wheel 102 of the support tube 1;
[0034] When cleaning the pipeline, the cleaning machine is plugged into the inner side of the pipeline, the cleaning brush 101 is squeezed by the elastic telescopic tube 107 so that the cleaning brush 101 fits the inner wall of the pipeline, the control cylinder 111 drives the telescopic rod 110 to stretch, so that the moving wheel 102 fits the inner wall of the pipeline, and the moving motor 109 drives the moving wheel 102 to rotate to move the cleaning machine in the pipeline, and the cleaning motor 105 drives the active roller 106 to rotate, and further drives the driven ring 103 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 101 rotates and cleans the inner wall of the pipeline.
[0035] Among them Figure 1 , 5 As shown, a thread groove 203 is provided at one end of the outer circumference of the water pipe 2, and the thread groove 203 is located at the other end of the water pipe 2 relative to the spray pipe 201. A nozzle 202 is inserted through one end of each spray pipe 201, and the nozzle 202 is located at the other end of the spray pipe 201 relative to the water pipe 2. The spray pipe 201 is located at one end of the cleaning brush 101 of the support pipe 1;
[0036] The water pipe 2 and the hose are connected through the threaded groove 203, so that the water pump connected to the hose pumps water or cleaning liquid into the water pipe 2, and sprays it on the inner wall of the pipe in a regular and quantitative manner through the spray pipe 201 and the nozzle 202 to soften and treat the dirt in the pipe.
[0037] Among them Figure 1 , 6 As shown, one end of the elastic airbag 3 is penetrated and clamped with a vent pipe 303, and the other end of the vent pipe 303 is penetrated and clamped with an air pump 301, and an air inlet 302 is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the air pump 301, and the air inlet 302 is penetrated and connected with the inner side of the elastic airbag 3, and the vent pipe 303 is penetrated and inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the support tube 1, and the air pump 301 is clamped and fixed on the inner side of the support tube 1, and the air inlet 302 is penetrated and connected with the vent 104;
[0038] When cleaning the pipeline, the air pump 301 draws air into the inner side of the elastic airbag 3 through the vent 104, the air inlet 302 and the vent pipe 303, so that the airbag expands and squeezes the inner wall of the pipeline, and the inner side of the pipeline is separated to prevent the sewage after cleaning from contaminating the cleaned part of the pipeline.
[0039] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the inside of the pipeline, a short distance at one end of the complex pipeline is manually cleaned, and the cleaning machine is placed inside the pipeline. The cleaning brush 101 is squeezed by the elastic telescopic tube 107 so that the cleaning brush 101 fits the inner wall of the pipeline, the cylinder 111 is controlled to drive the extension of the telescopic rod 110 to make the moving wheel 102 fit the inner wall of the pipeline, the water pipe 2 and the hose are connected through the threaded groove 203, and the air pump 301 is controlled to pump air into the inner side of the elastic airbag 3 through the vent 104, the air inlet 302 and the vent pipe 303 to expand and squeeze the air into the pipeline. The moving motor 109 drives the moving wheel 102 to rotate so that the cleaning machine moves in the pipeline. The water pump connected to the hose pumps water or cleaning liquid into the water pipe 2, and sprays it on the inner wall of the pipeline in a regular and quantitative manner through the spray pipe 201 and the nozzle 202 to soften and treat the dirt in the pipeline. The cleaning motor 105 drives the active roller 106 to rotate, and further drives the driven ring 103 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 101 rotates and cleans the inner wall of the pipeline. The elastic airbag 3 separates the inner side of the pipeline to prevent the sewage after cleaning from contaminating the cleaned part of the pipeline, so that the sewage is discharged from the uncleaned end of the pipeline.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A machine for cleaning dirt on the inner wall of a pipe, comprising a support pipe (1), a water pipe (2) and an elastic air bag (3), characterized in that: Four cleaning brushes (101) are arranged at one end of the outer circumference of the support tube (1), two moving wheels (102) are arranged at the other end of the outer circumference of the support tube (1), a water pipe (2) is inserted through one end of the support tube (1) and is clamped, a spray pipe (201) is welded through one end of the water pipe (2), and an elastic air bag (3) is clamped and fixed at the center of the outer circumference of the support tube (1).
2. A pipe inner wall dirt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning motor (105) is clamped and fixed on the inner side of the support tube (1), and a driving roller (106) is rotatably clamped on one end of the cleaning motor (105). The outer peripheral surface of the support tube (1) passes through the clamped driven ring (103), and the outer peripheral surface of the driving roller (106) is meshed with the inner wall of the driven ring (103). Four elastic telescopic tubes (107) are clamped on the outer peripheral surface of the driven ring (103), and each of the cleaning brushes (101) is clamped on the other end of an elastic telescopic tube (107) relative to the driven ring (103).
3. A pipe inner wall dirt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cylinders (111) are clamped on the inner side of the support tube (1), one end of each cylinder (111) is slidably clamped with a telescopic rod (110), the other end of the telescopic rod (110) is clamped with a support frame (108), the moving wheel (102) is rotatably clamped on one side of the support frame (108), one side of the support frame (108) is clamped with a moving motor (109), the moving motor (109) is transmission-connected via the support frame (108) and the moving wheel (102), and the telescopic rod (110) penetrates and is inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the support tube (1).
4. A pipe inner wall dirt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vent (104) is provided through one end of the support tube (1); the cleaning brush (101) and the moving wheel (102) are located at both ends of the elastic airbag (3); and the vent (104) is located at one end of the moving wheel (102) of the support tube (1).
5. A pipe inner wall dirt cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (203) is provided at one end of the outer circumference of the water pipe (2), the thread groove (203) is located at the other end of the water pipe (2) relative to the spray pipe (201), one end of each spray pipe (201) is penetrated and clamped with a spray head (202), the spray head (202) is located at the other end of the spray pipe (201) relative to the water pipe (2), and the spray pipe (201) is located at one end of the cleaning brush (101) of the support pipe (1).
6. A pipe inner wall dirt cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the elastic airbag (3) is penetrated and clamped with a vent pipe (303), and the other end of the vent pipe (303) is penetrated and clamped with an air pump (301). The outer peripheral surface of the air pump (301) is provided with an air inlet (302), and the air inlet (302) and the inner side of the elastic airbag (3) are penetrated and connected. The vent pipe (303) is penetrated and inserted into the outer peripheral surface of the support tube (1), and the air pump (301) is clamped and fixed to the inner side of the support tube (1), and the air inlet (302) and the vent (104) are penetrated and connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Petroleum pipeline cleaning device
CN220144241U
Cited By
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CN120325633A
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