Automatic valve plate welding machine

By designing an automatic welding machine for distributing disks, using rotary clamping components, positioning components, welding gun components and dust collectors, the problems of manual welding error, low efficiency and welding smoke pollution in the prior art are solved, and a high-precision and automated welding process is achieved.

CN222679872UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28ZHEJIANG CHANGSHENG SLIDING BEARINGS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421313924.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual operation and fixed welding between the dispensing plate and the cast cover plate is required, resulting in manual welding error, low efficiency, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the welding smoke generated during welding operations is unable to be processed and the environment is polluted.

Method used

An automatic welding machine for distributing disks is designed, including a rotary clamping assembly, a positioning assembly, a welding gun assembly and a dust collector. By rotating the clamping assembly, the positioning assembly positions the flow distribution plate, the welding gun assembly is fully welded, and the dust collector collects welding smoke to realize automatic welding.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding accuracy and efficiency, reduces manual errors, and can automatically handle welding smoke, protect the environment and production safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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    Figure CN222679872U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

An automatic valve plate welding machine is used for welding a valve plate on the surface of a casting cover plate. The automatic valve plate welding machine comprises a machine table, a rotary clamping assembly arranged in the machine table, a positioning assembly arranged on one side of the rotary clamping assembly, a welding gun assembly arranged on one side of the rotary clamping assembly and a dust collector arranged on one side of the machine table. According to the mechanism, the casting cover plate is clamped through the rotary clamping assembly, the valve plate is placed on the casting cover plate and is positioned through the positioning assembly, and then the circumferential abutting position of the valve plate and the casting cover plate is welded in an all-around mode through the welding gun assembly. And finally, the dust collector collects the welding fume in the machine table. According to the welding machine, only the valve plate and the casting cover plate need to be manually placed in the machine table, the welding operation can be automatically completed, and the welding precision and the welding efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic welding, in particular to an automatic welding machine for a distribution plate. Background Art

[0002] The distribution plate is a device for controlling and distributing fluids, which needs to be welded to a casting cover plate for use. In the prior art, the distribution plate and the casting cover plate are fixed by manual operation and then welded, which will cause manual welding errors, and the distribution plate and the casting cover plate are not concentric. In addition, manual welding is inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the welding smoke generated during the welding operation cannot be handled, which pollutes the environment. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic welding machine for a distribution plate to solve the above problems.

[0004] A distribution plate automatic welding machine is used to weld a distribution plate on the surface of a casting cover plate. The distribution plate automatic welding machine includes a machine platform, a rotating clamping assembly arranged in the machine platform, a positioning assembly arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly, a welding gun assembly arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly, and a dust collector arranged on one side of the machine platform. The rotating clamping assembly includes a rotating motor, a three-jaw pneumatic chuck arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the positioning assembly includes at least three horizontal cylinders arranged around the circumference of the rotating clamping assembly, at least three bearing plates respectively arranged at the output ends of the horizontal cylinders, at least three rollers rotatably arranged at the ends of the bearing plates, a positioning bracket arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly, a vertical cylinder arranged on the positioning bracket, a connecting plate arranged at the output end of the vertical cylinder, and a pressure plate rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting plate. The clamping position of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck matches the circumferential outer side wall of the casting cover plate, the output directions of the three horizontal cylinders face the center axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck, the three rollers correspond to the distribution plate placed on the casting cover plate, the output direction of the vertical cylinder is parallel to the center axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck and faces the three-jaw pneumatic chuck. The center axis of the pressure plate is collinear with the center axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck.

[0005] Furthermore, the machine is a sealed box with two sliding doors.

[0006] Furthermore, the welding gun assembly includes a guide rail arranged on the machine platform, a slider slidably arranged on the guide rail, a support rod fixedly arranged on the slider, an adjustment block slidably arranged on the support rod, a connecting rod passing through the adjusting block, a welding gun clamp slidably arranged on the connecting rod, and a welding gun clamped on the welding gun clamp.

[0007] Furthermore, the length direction of the guide rail, the length direction of the support rod, and the length direction of the connecting rod are perpendicular to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the output direction of the welding gun is toward the circumferential abutment between the distribution plate and the casting cover plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust collector is connected to the machine platform via a ventilation pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the automatic distribution plate welding machine also includes a welding wire machine arranged on one side of the machine platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the automatic welding machine for the distribution plate provided by the utility model clamps the casting cover plate by the rotating clamping assembly, the distribution plate is placed on the casting cover plate, and is positioned by the positioning assembly, and then the welding gun assembly performs all-round welding on the circumferential abutment between the distribution plate and the casting cover plate, and finally the dust collector collects the welding smoke in the machine. The welding machine only needs to manually place the distribution plate and the casting cover plate in the machine, and the welding operation can be automatically completed, thereby improving the welding accuracy and welding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic welding machine for the distribution plate.

[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the distribution plate automatic welding machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following is a further detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the description of the embodiments of the present invention herein is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0015] like Figure 1As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic welding machine for the distribution plate provided by the utility model. The automatic welding machine for the distribution plate includes a machine platform 10, a rotating clamping assembly 20 arranged in the machine platform 10, a positioning assembly 30 arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly 20, a welding gun assembly 40 arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly 20, and a dust collector 50 arranged on one side of the machine platform 10. It can be imagined that the automatic welding machine for the distribution plate also includes some other functional modules, such as a power supply module, an air supply module, etc., which are technologies already known to those skilled in the art and will not be described one by one here.

[0016] See also Figure 2 It should be noted that the automatic distribution plate welding machine is used to weld a distribution plate 60 on the surface of a casting cover plate 70. Specifically, the rotating clamping assembly 20 clamps the casting cover plate 70, the distribution plate 60 is placed on the casting cover plate 70, and is positioned by the positioning assembly 30, and then the welding gun assembly 40 performs all-round welding, and finally the dust collector 50 collects the welding smoke in the machine 10.

[0017] The machine 10 is a sealed box with two sliding doors 11, so that the distribution plate 60 and the casting cover plate 70 can be taken in and out through the sliding doors 11. Various components used for welding operations are placed in the machine 10, and the sealed box state can prevent the welding smoke generated during the welding operation from leaking out, thereby protecting the environment and production safety.

[0018] The rotary clamping assembly 20 includes a rotary motor 21 and a three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 disposed at the output end of the rotary motor 21 .

[0019] The rotating motor 21 can drive the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 to rotate, so that the distribution plate 60 and the casting cover plate 70 can be welded in all directions, thereby improving the welding accuracy.

[0020] The clamping position of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 matches the circumferential outer side wall of the casting cover plate 70, thereby clamping and fixing the casting cover plate 70. The working principle of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 is the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0021] The positioning assembly 30 includes at least three transverse cylinders 31 arranged at intervals around the circumference of the rotating clamping assembly 20, at least three bearing plates 32 respectively arranged at the output ends of the transverse cylinders 31, at least three rollers 33 rotatably arranged at the ends of the bearing plates 32, a positioning bracket 34 arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly 20, a vertical cylinder 35 arranged on the positioning bracket 34, a connecting plate 36 arranged at the output end of the vertical cylinder 35, and a pressure plate 37 rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting plate 36.

[0022] The output directions of the three transverse cylinders 31 are toward the central axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 , so that the three transverse cylinders 31 can respectively drive the three bearing plates 32 and drive the three rollers 33 to reciprocate toward the direction of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 .

[0023] The three rollers 33 correspond to the distribution plate 60 placed on the melting and casting cover plate 70, so that under the drive of the transverse cylinder 31, the circumferential outer walls of the three rollers 33 abut against the circumferential outer walls of the distribution plate 60, thereby positioning the distribution plate 60 in the horizontal direction to ensure that the distribution plate 60 and the melting and casting cover plate 70 are in a concentric position.

[0024] The output direction of the vertical cylinder 35 is parallel to the central axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22 and faces the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22. The vertical cylinder 35 can drive the connecting plate 36 and drive the pressure plate 37 to reciprocate toward the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22.

[0025] The central axis of the pressure plate 37 is colinear with the central axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck 22, so that under the drive of the vertical cylinder 35, the lower surface of the pressure plate 37 abuts against the upper surface of the distribution plate 60, thereby positioning the distribution plate in the vertical direction, further stabilizing the distribution plate 60, and improving welding accuracy.

[0026] The welding gun assembly 40 includes a guide rail 41 arranged on the machine platform 10, a slider 42 slidably arranged on the guide rail 41, a support rod 43 fixedly arranged on the slider 42, an adjustment block 44 slidably arranged on the support rod 43, a connecting rod 45 passing through the adjusting block 44, a welding gun clamp 46 slidably arranged on the connecting rod 45, and a welding gun 47 clamped on the welding gun clamp 46.

[0027] The length direction of the guide rail 41 , the length direction of the support rod 43 , and the length direction of the connecting rod 45 are perpendicular to each other, so that the position of the welding gun 47 can be adjusted in a three-dimensional space.

[0028] A screw is disposed on one side of the guide rail 41 , and the slider 42 is fixed or loosened by twisting the screw, so that the welding gun 47 is adjusted in the length direction of the guide rail 41 .

[0029] A screw is disposed on one side of the adjusting block 44 , and the adjusting block 44 is tightened or loosened by twisting the screw, so that the welding gun 47 is adjusted in the length direction of the bracket rod 43 .

[0030] The welding gun clamp 46 can be directly located on the connecting rod 45 and slide, and the position of the welding gun clamp 46 on the connecting rod 45 is fixed by the weight of the welding gun clamp 46 and the welding gun 47 itself, so as to adjust the welding gun 47 in the length direction of the connecting rod 45.

[0031] The output direction of the welding gun 47 is toward the circumferential abutment between the distribution disk 60 and the casting cover plate 70, so that under the drive of the rotating motor 21, the distribution disk 60 and the casting cover plate 70 rotate, and the welding gun 47 starts and performs welding operation on the circumferential abutment between the distribution disk 60 and the casting cover plate 70.

[0032] The dust collector 50 is connected to the machine platform 10 via a ventilation pipe 51 . After the welding operation is completed, the dust collector 50 starts to work and absorbs the welding smoke inside the machine platform 10 through the ventilation pipe 51 .

[0033] The automatic distribution plate welding machine also includes a welding wire machine 80 arranged on one side of the machine platform 10. The welding wire machine 80 can supplement the welding wire raw materials to the welding gun 47, thereby realizing the function of sustainable production.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the automatic distributor plate welding machine provided by the utility model clamps the casting cover plate 70 through the rotating clamping assembly 20, the distributor plate 60 is placed on the casting cover plate 70, and is positioned by the positioning assembly 30, and then the welding gun assembly 40 performs all-round welding on the circumferential abutment between the distributor plate 60 and the casting cover plate 70, and finally the dust collector 50 collects the welding smoke in the machine 10. The welding machine only needs to manually place the distributor plate 60 and the casting cover plate 70 in the machine 10 to automatically complete the welding operation, thereby improving the welding accuracy and welding efficiency.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement within the spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A valve plate automatic welding machine, which is used to weld a valve plate on the surface of a casting cover plate, characterized in that: The automatic distribution plate welding machine includes a machine platform, a rotating clamping assembly arranged in the machine platform, a positioning assembly arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly, a welding gun assembly arranged on one side of the rotating clamping assembly, and a dust collector arranged on one side of the machine platform, the rotating clamping assembly includes a rotating motor, a three-jaw pneumatic chuck arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the positioning assembly includes at least three lateral cylinders arranged at intervals around the circumference of the rotating clamping assembly, at least three bearing plates respectively arranged at the output ends of the lateral cylinders, at least three rollers rotatably arranged at the ends of the bearing plates, and a roller arranged at the output ends of the rollers. A positioning bracket on one side of the rotating clamping assembly, a vertical cylinder arranged on the positioning bracket, a connecting plate arranged at the output end of the vertical cylinder, and a pressure plate rotatably arranged on one side of the connecting plate, the clamping position of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck matches the circumferential outer side wall of the casting cover plate, the output directions of the three horizontal cylinders are toward the central axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck, the three rollers correspond to the distribution plate placed on the casting cover plate, the output direction of the vertical cylinder is parallel to the central axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck and is toward the three-jaw pneumatic chuck, and the central axis of the pressure plate is colinear with the central axis of the three-jaw pneumatic chuck.

2. The automatic welding machine for the distribution plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The machine is a sealed box body with two sliding doors.

3. The automatic welding machine for distribution plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding gun assembly includes a guide rail arranged on the machine platform, a slider slidably arranged on the guide rail, a support rod fixedly arranged on the slider, an adjustment block slidably arranged on the support rod, a connecting rod passing through the adjusting block, a welding gun clamp slidably arranged on the connecting rod, and a welding gun clamped on the welding gun clamp.

4. The automatic welding machine for the distribution plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The length direction of the guide rail, the length direction of the support rod, and the length direction of the connecting rod are perpendicular to each other.

5. The automatic welding machine for the valve plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The output direction of the welding gun is toward the circumferential abutment between the distribution plate and the casting cover plate.

6. The automatic welding machine for the valve plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collector is connected to the machine platform via a ventilation pipe.

7. The automatic welding machine for the distribution plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic distribution plate welding machine also includes a welding wire machine arranged on one side of the machine platform.