Quantitative pulverized coal feeding device
By using a combination of incomplete gear transmission system and a stirring knife scraper in the coal powder quantitative feeding device, the problems of difficulty, waste and blockage of coal powder quantitative delivery in the prior art are solved, and the effect of quantitative feeding, reducing waste and improving cleaning convenience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420870853.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal pulverized feeding device cannot achieve quantitative delivery, resulting in waste of coal pulverized and increasing costs. It is easy to cause coal pulverized blockage during feeding, making it difficult to clean the feed tank.
A coal powder dosing feeding device is designed, and a transmission system with incomplete gears is used to realize the feeding feeding through gear interval transmission, and a stirring knife and scraper are used during the feeding process to prevent the coal powder from agglomerating and residue.
It effectively avoids waste of coal powder, reduces costs, improves the stability of feeding and the convenience of cleaning, and reduces the difficulty of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222683711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for coal powder. Background Art
[0002] A feeding device is a device used to transport materials from one place to another. It usually consists of multiple components, such as motors, couplings, drive shafts, drop ports, feed tray brackets, feed turntables, feed control plates, drop cylinders, vibrating feed trays, feed pipes, and air blow pipes. These components work together to transport materials at the required flow rate and speed.
[0003] The existing coal powder quantitative feeding device still has the following defects when in use: quantitative feeding cannot be achieved during the coal powder feeding process, and coal powder will be wasted during the feeding process, increasing costs; coal powder will clog the feeding tank during the feeding process, making it difficult to clean the feeding tank, greatly increasing the difficulty of the operator's work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a coal powder quantitative feeding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a coal powder quantitative feeding device, including a feeding tank, a lid is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding tank, a disc 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding tank, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding tank, a fixed top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate, a transmission shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the transmission shaft 1 is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the lid away from one end of the motor, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 1, the gear 1 is meshedly connected to the gear 2, the bottom of the gear 2 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 2, a stirring knife is arranged on the transmission shaft 2, the bottom of the transmission shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the disc 2, and the bottom of the transmission shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the disc 1.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with support legs, and the support legs are provided in four groups. The four groups of support legs provide more stable support for the feeding tank.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The top of the second transmission shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle of the cover.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The first disc is provided with a first discharge port, and the second disc is provided with a second discharge port. The first disc and the first discharge port are used for feeding in cooperation with each other.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The bottom surface of the first disc is fixedly connected with a scraper bar, which effectively scrapes away the coal powder remaining between the first disc and the second disc.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A feeding port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding tank, and a feeding port is arranged on the top surface of the cover away from the transmission shaft.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The gear 1 is an incomplete gear, which effectively feeds the coal powder quantitatively.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, the motor transmits the gear 1, and the gear 1 is an incomplete gear that transmits the meshing gear 2 at intervals. When the gear 2 rotates, it drives the disc 1 at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 2 to rotate. When the disc 1 rotates, the discharge port 1 on the disc 1 is aligned with the discharge port 2 on the disc 2, so that quantitative feeding can be carried out, which effectively avoids the waste of coal powder and reduces the cost.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, during the feeding process, the stirring blade on the second transmission shaft effectively prevents the coal powder in the feeding tank from agglomerating and causing blockage in the feeding tank by reverse stirring, and the scraper bar on the bottom of the first disc effectively scrapes the coal powder on the second disc, effectively preventing the residual coal powder from accumulating between the first disc and the second disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a coal powder quantitative feeding device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a coal powder quantitative feeding device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 First person perspective image;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a coal powder quantitative feeding device proposed in the utility model Figure 1 Second perspective image;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of a coal powder quantitative feeding device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 .
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Feeding tank; 2. Cover; 3. Loading port; 4. Support frame; 5. Fixed top plate; 6. Motor; 7. Transmission shaft 1; 8. Gear 1; 9. Gear 2; 10. Support leg; 11. Transmission shaft 2; 12. Mixing blade; 13. Disc 1; 14. Discharge port 1; 15. Scraper; 16. Discharge port; 17. Disc 2; 18. Discharge port 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a coal powder quantitative feeding device, including a feeding tank 1, a lid 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding tank 1, a disc 2 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding tank 1, a support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding tank 1, a fixed top plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed top plate 5, a transmission shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, the transmission shaft 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the lid 2 away from the end of the motor 6, a gear 8 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 7, the gear 8 is meshed with a gear 2 9, the bottom of the gear 2 9 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 2 11, a stirring knife 12 is arranged on the transmission shaft 2 11, the bottom of the transmission shaft 2 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the disc 2 17, and the bottom of the transmission shaft 2 11 is fixedly connected to the disc 13.
[0029] A support leg 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 4, and four groups of support legs 10 are provided. The four groups of support legs 10 support the feeding tank 1 more stably. The top of the transmission shaft 11 passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cover 2. A discharge port 14 is provided on the disc 13, and a discharge port 2 18 is provided on the disc 2 17. The discharge port 14 and the discharge port 2 18 are cooperated for feeding. A scraper bar 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disc 13 to effectively scrape off the coal powder remaining between the disc 13 and the disc 2 17. A discharge port 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding tank 1, and a loading port 3 is provided on the top surface of the cover 2 away from the transmission shaft 7. The gear 18 is an incomplete gear, which effectively feeds the coal powder quantitatively.
[0030] Working principle: when it is necessary to quantitatively feed coal powder, pour the coal powder into the feeding tank 1 through the feeding port 3, start the motor 6, and the motor 6 drives the gear 8 on the transmission shaft 7 to rotate. The gear 8 is an incomplete gear, which transmits the meshing gear 2 9 at intervals. When the gear 2 9 rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 2 11 to rotate. When the transmission shaft 2 11 rotates, the stirring blade 12 effectively stirs the coal powder in the feeding tank 1 to prevent the coal powder from accumulating in the feeding tank 1. When the transmission shaft 2 11 rotates, it drives the disc 13 fixed at the bottom to rotate. When the discharge port 14 on the disc 13 rotates to be parallel to the discharge port 2 18 on the disc 2 17, the coal powder falls from the discharge port 2 18 and completes the quantitative feeding through the discharge port 16. When the disc 13 rotates at intervals, the scraper 15 at the bottom of the disc 13 continuously scrapes the residual coal powder on the disc 2 17 to complete the quantitative feeding.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pulverized coal quantitative feeding device, comprising a feeding tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the feeding tank (1) is fixedly connected to a lid (2); the bottom of the feeding tank (1) is fixedly connected to a second disk (17); the outer wall of the feeding tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (4); the top of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed top plate (5); the bottom of the fixed top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (6); the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (7); the end of the transmission shaft (7) away from the motor (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the lid (2); the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (8); the gear (8) is meshingly connected to a gear (9); the bottom of the gear (9) is fixedly connected to a second transmission shaft (11); a stirring blade (12) is provided on the second transmission shaft (11); the bottom of the second transmission shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the middle of the second disk (17); the bottom of the second transmission shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a disk (13).
2. A pulverized coal quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected with support legs (10), and the support legs (10) are provided in four groups.
3. A coal powder quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second transmission shaft (11) passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle of the cover (2).
4. A coal powder quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first disc (13) is provided with a first discharge port (14), and the second disc (17) is provided with a second discharge port (18).
5. A pulverized coal quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper strip (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disc 1 (13).
6. A coal powder quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding tank (1) is fixedly connected with a feed opening (16), and the top surface of the cover (2) is provided with a feed opening (3) on the side away from the transmission shaft (7).
7. A coal powder quantitative feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear one (8) is an incomplete gear.