Urban anti-waterlogging drainage system

By designing a urban flood prevention drainage system with a filtering mechanism including fixed plates, impellers, curved rods, grooved plates and partitions, the problem of drainage pipe blockage in the face of heavy precipitation in the urban drainage system is solved, and the effect of effectively preventing waterlogging and ensuring water flow is achieved.

CN222685646UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28郭理想
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421099637.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing urban drainage systems face heavy precipitation or continuous precipitation, it is difficult to effectively prevent flooding, especially due to the accumulation of large garbage such as leaves, the drainage pipes are blocked, resulting in water flow being unable to enter the drainage pipes.

Method used

A urban waterlogging prevention drainage system is designed, including drainage pipes, connecting pipes, fixing mechanisms and filtering mechanisms. The filtering mechanism consists of a fixing plate, an impeller, an arc rod, a groove plate, a support rod and a partition. The rotation of the impeller drives the arc rod to rotate, and the rotation of the arc rod pushes the garbage at the groove plate to prevent leaves from entering the inside of the sleeve. Through the cooperation of the spring and the movable plate, the fixed sleeve is outside the connecting pipe to ensure the filtration effect of the water flow.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids leaves and large garbage entering the drainage pipe, prevents the drainage pipe from being blocked, ensures the flow of water flow, and solves the problem of urban waterlogging.

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    Figure CN222685646U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of urban drainage, and provides an urban anti-waterlogging drainage system which comprises a drainage pipe, a connecting pipe arranged in the drainage pipe, a fixing mechanism arranged outside the connecting pipe, a filtering mechanism arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism and an impeller arranged in a fixing plate. According to the leaf cleaning device, through rotation of the impeller, the impeller drives the arc-shaped rod to rotate, the effect that garbage at the groove plate is pushed when the arc-shaped rod rotates is utilized, when a large number of leaves are accumulated at the groove plate, the leaf cleaning effect is improved, and the leaf cleaning effect is improved. Through cooperation of a supporting rod and a groove plate, leaves are stacked on the outer side of the supporting rod, the leaves are prevented from entering a sleeve, through rotation of an impeller, the impeller drives an arc-shaped rod to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rod cleans the leaves, the side wall of a sleeve fixing plate is in a clean and tidy state, and flowing of water flow is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of urban drainage, in particular to an urban waterlogging prevention and drainage system. Background Art

[0002] Urban waterlogging refers to the phenomenon of waterlogging in a city due to heavy or continuous rainfall that exceeds the city's drainage capacity. This phenomenon often occurs in low-lying areas of the city, causing great inconvenience to people's lives and transportation.

[0003] In a Chinese patent with publication number CN219137903U, a drainage device for preventing blockage in urban waterlogging points is mentioned, including a grate; a ring plate fixedly installed on the road surface, a mounting groove for mounting the grate is opened in the middle of the ring plate; and a vertical drain pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring plate, a horizontal drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the vertical drain pipe, a large amount of water flows into the horizontal drain pipe through the regulating cylinder and the downpipe to flush the horizontal drain pipe. Through this arrangement, a large volume of garbage flowing into the horizontal drain pipe can be flushed, which solves the problem in the prior art that the water flow will drive the garbage on the ground into the drain pipe.

[0004] However, by using the cooperation of the regulating cylinder and the sewer cylinder, large volumes of garbage can enter the interior of the sewer cylinder, and the garbage in the water flow can be collected by the sewer cylinder. However, the drainage pipes in cities are mostly blocked by the accumulation of leaves, which prevents the water from entering the sewer pipes and causes waterlogging.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed an urban flood control and drainage system to solve the problems raised in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a city waterlogging prevention and drainage system to solve the urban drainage problem in the prior art.

[0007] A city flood prevention drainage system comprises a drainage pipe, a connecting pipe arranged in the drainage pipe, a fixing mechanism arranged outside the connecting pipe, and a filtering mechanism arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a fixed plate, an impeller arranged inside the fixed plate, an arc rod arranged outside the impeller, a groove plate arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a support rod arranged at the bottom of the groove plate, and a partition arranged at the top of the fixed mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the support rod is provided in several groups, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing mechanism, the bottom of the groove plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the groove plate, one end of the impeller is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and the arc rod is provided in several groups, and the side wall of the arc rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the impeller.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat, a sleeve arranged on the top of the fixing seat, a filter plate arranged in the sleeve, a movable plate arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, a spring arranged in the movable plate, and a connecting plate arranged in the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the sleeve is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat, the filter plate is located on the outside of the impeller, the spring is provided in several groups, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate through the spring, and the bottom of the movable plate is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the exterior of the connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is embedded in the top of the drain pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, water flows into the interior of the groove plate, and the cooperation between the support rod and the groove plate is utilized to block larger garbage inside the sleeve. When smaller garbage contacts the partition, the partition blocks the garbage, so that the garbage stays outside the sleeve. The impeller drives the arc rod to rotate through the rotation of the impeller, and the garbage at the groove plate is pushed by the rotation of the arc rod. When a large number of leaves accumulate at the groove plate, the support rod and the groove plate are utilized to make the leaves accumulate on the outside of the support rod to prevent the leaves from entering the interior of the sleeve. The impeller drives the arc rod to rotate through the rotation of the impeller, so that the arc rod cleans the leaves, and the side wall of the sleeve fixing plate is kept in a tidy state, thereby ensuring the flow of water.

[0015] 2. The utility model places a sleeve on the top of the connecting pipe, and pushes the sleeve to move the connecting plate at the bottom of the sleeve downward, and the bottom of the connecting plate is embedded in the interior of the fixing seat. When the connecting plate enters the fixing seat, the fixing seat pushes the movable plate to move, and the movable plate pushes the spring to be in a compressed state, and the movable plate is completely embedded in the interior of the connecting plate. When the movable plate moves to the groove opened in the fixing seat, the reverse force of the spring is utilized to push the spring to move the movable plate, so that the movable plate is fixed in the interior of the fixing seat, so that the sleeve is fixed as a whole on the outside of the connecting pipe, thereby ensuring the filtering effect on the water flow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the drainage pipe of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the groove plate structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the arc rod structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Drain pipe; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Filter mechanism;

[0023] 301, fixed seat; 302, sleeve; 303, filter plate; 304, connecting plate; 305, spring; 306, movable plate;

[0024] 401, fixed plate; 402, impeller; 403, arc rod; 404, groove plate; 405, partition; 406, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:

[0027] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides an urban flood prevention drainage system, comprising a drainage pipe 1, a connecting pipe 2 arranged in the drainage pipe 1, a fixing mechanism 3 arranged outside the connecting pipe 2, and a filtering mechanism 4 arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism 3.

[0028] Furthermore, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401, an impeller 402 arranged inside the fixing plate 401, an arc rod 403 arranged outside the impeller 402, a groove plate 404 arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 401, a support rod 406 arranged at the bottom of the groove plate 404, and a partition 405 arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism 3.

[0029] Furthermore, the support rod 406 is provided in several groups, the bottom of the support rod 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing mechanism 3, the bottom of the groove plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 406, the bottom of the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the groove plate 404, one end of the impeller 402 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 401, and the arc rod 403 is provided in several groups, and the side wall of the arc rod 403 is rotatably connected to the outside of the impeller 402.

[0030] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing seat 301, a sleeve 302 arranged on the top of the fixing seat 301, a filter plate 303 arranged in the sleeve 302, a movable plate 306 arranged at the bottom of the sleeve 302, a spring 305 arranged in the movable plate 306, and a connecting plate 304 arranged in the movable plate 306.

[0031] Furthermore, the bottom of the sleeve 302 is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat 301, the filter plate 303 is located on the outside of the impeller 402, the spring 305 is provided in several groups, one end of the spring 305 is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate 306, the connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate 306 through the spring 305, and the bottom of the movable plate 306 is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat 301.

[0032] Furthermore, the interior of the fixing seat 301 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the connecting pipe 2 , and one end of the connecting pipe 2 is embedded in the top of the drain pipe 1 .

[0033] As can be seen from the above, by placing the sleeve 302 on the top of the connecting pipe 2, by pushing the sleeve 302, the connecting plate 304 at the bottom of the sleeve 302 moves downward, and the bottom of the connecting plate 304 is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat 301. When the connecting plate 304 enters the fixed seat 301, the fixed seat 301 pushes the movable plate 306 to move, and the movable plate 306 pushes the spring 305 to be in a compressed state. The movable plate 306 is completely embedded in the interior of the connecting plate 304. When the movable plate 306 moves to the groove opened in the fixed seat 301, the reverse force of the spring 305 is used to make the spring 305 push the movable plate 306 to move, so that the movable plate 306 is fixed to the fixed seat 301. The sleeve 302 is fixed on the outside of the connecting pipe 2 as a whole to ensure the filtering effect on the water flow. When a large amount of rainfall occurs in the city, the water flow will enter the drainage pipe 1 through the drainage grooves opened on the city roads. The water flow will first contact the top of the fixing plate 401 when flowing. It is worth noting that the fixing plate 401 is located in the urban drainage groove, and the fixing plate 401 and the sleeve 302 are both separated from the inside of the drainage groove to avoid the arc rod 403 from contacting the inside of the drainage groove, making the arc rod 403 unable to rotate. When the water flow is small, the water flow enters the inside of the groove plate 404, and the cooperation between the support rod 406 and the groove plate 404 is utilized to prevent larger garbage from being blocked in the sleeve. The inside of the sleeve 302, and the smaller garbage will first enter the inside of the groove plate 404. At the same time, the partition 405 on the top of the sleeve 302 is inclined. When the smaller garbage contacts the partition 405, the partition 405 blocks the garbage, so that the garbage stays on the outside of the sleeve 302, and the water flows into the inside of the sleeve 302. It is worth noting that the water flow will drive the gravel into the sleeve 302. In order to avoid the gravel from being blocked at the connecting pipe 2, the sleeve 302 and the filter plate 303 cooperate to make the gravel flow in two directions under the rotation of the impeller 402. It is worth noting that when the impeller 402 rotates slowly, a small amount of water will be thrown into one side of the filter plate 303, from In order to reduce the simultaneous flow of sand and gravel, the impeller 402 is rotated to drive the arc rod 403 to rotate, and the garbage at the groove plate 404 is pushed by the rotation of the arc rod 403. When a large number of leaves are accumulated at the groove plate 404, the support rod 406 and the groove plate 404 cooperate to make the leaves accumulate on the outside of the support rod 406 to prevent the leaves from entering the inside of the sleeve 302. The impeller 402 is rotated to drive the arc rod 403 to rotate, so that the arc rod 403 cleans the leaves and keeps the side wall of the sleeve fixing plate 401 in a tidy state, thereby ensuring the flow of water and avoiding waterlogging.

[0034] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the support rod 406 is provided in several groups, the bottom of the support rod 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing mechanism 3, the bottom of the groove plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 406, the bottom of the fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the groove plate 404, one end of the impeller 402 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate 401, and the arc rod 403 is provided in several groups, and the side wall of the arc rod 403 is rotatably connected to the outside of the impeller 402.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, when a large amount of gravel is accumulated in the fixing mechanism 3, the fixing plate 401 is placed in the water in reverse, and the arc rod 403 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the impeller 402 is driven to rotate when the arc rod 403 rotates. The rotation of the impeller 402 allows the water flow to pass through the fixing mechanism 3 and enter the inside of the impeller 402. The reverse rotation of the impeller 402 allows the water flow to drive the gravel to flow into the inside of the groove plate 404, thereby achieving a cleaning effect on the fixing mechanism 3.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An urban flood control drainage system, characterized in that: It comprises a drainage pipe (1), a connecting pipe (2) arranged in the drainage pipe (1), a fixing mechanism (3) arranged outside the connecting pipe (2), and a filtering mechanism (4) arranged on the top of the fixing mechanism (3); The filtering mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), an impeller (402) arranged inside the fixing plate (401), an arc-shaped rod (403) arranged outside the impeller (402), a groove plate (404) arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (401), a supporting rod (406) arranged at the bottom of the groove plate (404), and a partition plate (405) arranged at the top of the fixing mechanism (3); The support rod (406) is provided in a plurality of groups, the bottom of the support rod (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing mechanism (3), the bottom of the groove plate (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (406), the bottom of the fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the groove plate (404), one end of the impeller (402) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate (401), and the arc rod (403) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the side wall of the arc rod (403) is rotatably connected to the outside of the impeller (402); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing seat (301), a sleeve (302) arranged at the top of the fixing seat (301), a filter plate (303) arranged in the sleeve (302), a movable plate (306) arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (302), a spring (305) arranged in the movable plate (306), and a connecting plate (304) arranged in the movable plate (306); The bottom of the sleeve (302) is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat (301), the filter plate (303) is located outside the impeller (402), a plurality of groups of springs (305) are provided, one end of the spring (305) is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate (306), the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the interior of the movable plate (306) through the spring (305), and the bottom of the movable plate (306) is embedded in the interior of the fixed seat (301); The interior of the fixing seat (301) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the connecting pipe (2), and one end of the connecting pipe (2) is embedded in the top of the drainage pipe (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-blocking drainage device for waterlogging of urban waterlogging point

    CN219137903U