Photovoltaic panel mounting structure for building curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel mounting structure for a building curtain wall, which comprises a photovoltaic panel body and a steel keel. The photovoltaic panel body is detachably mounted on the frame; the dismounting mechanism comprises an alignment assembly and a locking assembly, and the alignment assembly is arranged on the steel keel and comprises a first alignment part and a second alignment assembly; the locking assembly is arranged on the frame and comprises a first locking structure and a second locking structure, after the first locking structure is combined with the first alignment part, the frame is deflected towards the steel keel, and the second locking structure is matched with the second alignment assembly so that the frame can be fixed to the steel keel; through the arrangement of the dismounting mechanism, rapid connection and dismounting between the frame and the steel keel can be realized through the cooperation between the alignment assembly and the locking assembly, and convenience is provided for the installation and subsequent dismounting and maintenance of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic glass curtain wall is also called photoelectric curtain wall, which is pasted on glass and embedded between two pieces of glass. It can convert light energy into electrical energy through batteries. This is the solar photovoltaic curtain wall. It uses photovoltaic cells and photovoltaic panel technology to convert sunlight into electrical energy. Its key technology is solar photovoltaic cell technology. Solar photovoltaic cells use the photon energy of sunlight to move electrons in the irradiated electrolyte or semiconductor material, thereby generating voltage. This is called the photoelectric effect.

[0003] At present, the installation of curtain walls is divided into frame curtain walls, unit curtain walls and point curtain walls. During installation, the steel keel frame needs to be fixed to the building wall first, and then the curtain wall is placed in a preset position. Finally, the aluminum alloy pressure plate is fixed with bolts to fix the curtain wall on the building wall. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the curtain wall installed in this way has the disadvantage of being inconvenient to disassemble and maintain. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall, comprising a photovoltaic panel body and a steel keel;

[0007] The photovoltaic panel body can be detachably mounted on the frame;

[0008] The disassembly mechanism comprises an alignment component and a locking component, wherein the alignment component is arranged on the steel keel and comprises a first alignment member and a second alignment component;

[0009] The locking assembly is arranged on the frame, and includes a first locking structure and a second locking structure. After the first locking structure is combined with the first alignment member, the frame is deflected toward the steel keel, and the second locking structure cooperates with the second alignment assembly to fix the frame on the steel keel.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the first locking structure includes an alignment column fixedly arranged on the frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the second locking structure includes a slider, which is slidably connected to a slide rod fixedly arranged on the frame, and a first spring is also slidably arranged on the slide rod, one end of the first spring abuts against the slider, and the other end abuts against the frame.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the first alignment member includes an alignment groove and a fixing groove opened on the steel keel, and the alignment groove and the fixing groove cooperate with the alignment column to connect the frame with the steel keel.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the second alignment component includes an arc groove, an inclined groove and a locking groove opened on the steel keel, and the arc groove, the inclined groove and the locking groove cooperate with the slider to enable the frame to be fixed on the steel keel.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the photovoltaic panel body includes two groups of photovoltaic panels rotatably mounted on the frame, and the photovoltaic panels are respectively connected to support frames fixedly arranged on the frame through angle adjustment components.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the angle adjustment assembly includes a fixing seat connected to the photovoltaic panel, the fixing seat is rotatably connected to the fixing rod arranged on the frame, and the fixing seat is symmetrically arranged in two groups along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel body, and each group of the fixing seats is fixedly provided with a locking block on one side of the support frame, and the locking block is equidistantly provided with multiple groups of grooves along its circumferential direction.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the angle adjustment assembly also includes an elastic fixing structure, which includes a fixed sleeve arranged on the support frame, a second spring is slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve, one end of the second spring abuts against the bottom of the fixed sleeve, and the other end abuts against a telescopic rod slidably arranged in the fixed sleeve, and a pulley is rotatably installed on one end of the telescopic rod away from the second spring, and the pulley cooperates with the groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] By setting up a disassembly mechanism and utilizing the cooperation between the alignment component and the locking component, the frame and the steel keel can be quickly connected. Compared with the traditional method of fixing the aluminum alloy pressure plate with bolts, it is simpler and faster. In addition, with the cooperation between the alignment component and the locking component, the frame can be quickly disassembled, so that maintenance personnel can replace and repair a group of photovoltaic panels.

[0019] At the same time, by providing an angle adjustment component and utilizing the cooperation between the elastic fixing structure and the locking block, the angle of the photovoltaic panel installed on the frame can be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby increasing the flexibility of use of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an alignment component in a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back side of a frame in a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a second locking structure in a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a slider in a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an angle adjustment component in a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an elastic fixing structure in a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall.

[0027] In the figure: 1. photovoltaic panel body; 2. frame; 201. storage slot; 202. leading slot; 3. steel keel; 301. arc slot; 302. inclined slot; 303. locking slot; 4. alignment column; 401. alignment slot; 402. fixing slot; 5. slider; 501. locking column; 502. unlocking rod; 6. fixing seat; 601. fixing rod; 602. support frame; 7. sliding rod; 8. first spring; 9. locking block; 901. groove; 10. telescopic rod; 1001. pulley; 11. second spring; 12. fixing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In addition, when an element in the present invention is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 7 In an embodiment of the utility model, a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall includes a photovoltaic panel body 1 and a steel keel 3;

[0031] The photovoltaic panel body 1 can be detachably mounted on the frame 2;

[0032] The disassembly mechanism includes an alignment component and a locking component. The alignment component is arranged on the steel keel 3 and includes a first alignment member and a second alignment component.

[0033] The locking assembly is arranged on the frame 2, and includes a first locking structure and a second locking structure. After the first locking structure is combined with the first alignment member, the frame 2 is deflected toward the steel keel 3, and the second locking structure cooperates with the second alignment assembly to fix the frame 2 on the steel keel 3;

[0034] The first locking structure includes an alignment column 4 fixedly arranged on the frame 2;

[0035] The second locking structure includes a slider 5, the slider 5 is slidably connected to a slider 7 fixedly arranged on the frame 2, and a first spring 8 is slidably arranged on the slider 7, one end of the first spring 8 abuts against the slider 5, and the other end abuts against the frame 2;

[0036] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The above-mentioned slider 5 is placed in the storage groove 201 opened on the frame 2, and two groups of slide bars 7 are fixedly arranged in the storage groove 201. The first spring 8 is slidably arranged on the two groups of slide bars 7. In the initial state, the first spring 8 is in a compressed state. At this time, the compressed first spring 8 will push the slider 5 away from the alignment column 4 and fit with the groove wall of the storage groove 201, and an unlocking rod 502 is also fixedly arranged on the above-mentioned slider 5. The unlocking rod 502 passes through the frame 2 and is placed in the leading groove 202 opened on the frame 2, and in the initial state, the unlocking rod 502 is located at the end of the stroke of the leading groove 202.

[0037] For further information, see Figure 1 , Figure 2The first alignment member includes an alignment groove 401 and a fixing groove 402 opened on the steel keel 3, and the alignment groove 401 and the fixing groove 402 cooperate with the alignment column 4 to connect the frame 2 with the steel keel 3;

[0038] Specifically, the steel keels 3 will be fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outside of the building. When installing the photovoltaic panel body 1, the frame 2 needs to be tilted, and then the alignment column 4 is combined with the alignment groove 401, and then the frame 2 is inserted downward. At this time, the alignment column 4 will slide along the alignment groove 401 to the fixing groove 402, and finally the connection position between the frame 2 and the steel keel 3 is determined; then, the handheld frame 2 is deflected toward the second alignment component, and the second locking structure will cooperate with the second alignment component to fix the frame 2 on the steel keel 3.

[0039] Furthermore, the second alignment component includes an arc groove 301, an inclined groove 302 and a locking groove 303 provided on the steel keel 3, and the arc groove 301, the inclined groove 302 and the locking groove 303 cooperate with the slider 5 to enable the frame 2 to be fixedly arranged on the steel keel 3;

[0040] For details, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the distance between the alignment groove 401 and the arc groove 301 is equal to the distance between the alignment column 4 and the locking column 501 in the initial state, and the radius of the arc groove 301 is equal to the distance between the alignment column 4 and the locking column 501;

[0041] In combination with the above, when the alignment column 4 is combined with the alignment groove 401, the frame 2 is deflected, and the locking column 501 is combined with the arc groove 301. Then, the frame 2 is continuously pushed, and the locking column 501 is guided by the arc groove 301 and moves into the inclined groove 302. At this time, the frame 2 continues to deflect, and the groove wall of the inclined groove 302 is in contact and squeezed with the locking column 501, which will push the locking column 501 to drive the slider 5 to slide along the slide rod 7 and further squeeze the first spring 8. When the frame 2 is pushed until the locking column 501 moves to the end of the inclined groove 302, the first spring 8 will release part of the elastic potential energy, push the locking column 501 and the slider 5 slide rod 7 to rise, and combine with the locking groove 303, so as to fix the frame 2 on the steel keel 3 to realize the connection between the photovoltaic panel body 1 and the steel keel 3;

[0042] In particular, and when the frame 2 needs to be dismantled and replaced, the unlocking rod 502 is pressed downward, and the unlocking rod 502 will drive the slider 5 to squeeze the first spring 8 downward. At this time, the locking column 501 will separate from the locking groove 303 and move to the inclined groove 302. Then, the frame 2 is pushed toward the outside, and the locking column 501 slides along the inclined groove 302. At the same time, the first spring 8 will push the locking column 501 to rise until the locking column 501 moves into the arc groove 301. Then, the frame 2 is pulled outward to disengage the locking column 501 from the steel keel 3. Finally, the frame 2 is lifted upward to quickly separate the alignment column 4 from the fixing groove 402 and the alignment groove 401, thereby realizing rapid disassembly of the frame 2 for replacement by maintenance personnel.

[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , a photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall, the photovoltaic panel body 1 includes two groups of photovoltaic panels rotatably mounted on the frame 2, and the photovoltaic panels are respectively connected to a support frame 602 fixedly arranged on the frame 2 through an angle adjustment component;

[0044] The angle adjustment assembly includes a fixing seat 6 connected to the photovoltaic panel, the fixing seat 6 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 601 provided on the frame 2, and two groups of fixing seats 6 are symmetrically provided along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel body 1, and a locking block 9 is fixedly provided on one side of each group of fixing seats 6 facing the support frame 602, and the locking block 9 is equidistantly provided with multiple groups of grooves 901 along its circumferential direction;

[0045] The angle adjustment assembly further includes an elastic fixing structure, which includes a fixing sleeve 12 arranged on the support frame 602, a second spring 11 is slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve 12, one end of the second spring 11 abuts against the bottom of the fixing sleeve 12, and the other end abuts against a telescopic rod 10 slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve 12, and a pulley 1001 is rotatably installed at one end of the telescopic rod 10 away from the second spring 11, and the pulley 1001 cooperates with the groove 901;

[0046] For details, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 In the initial state, the second spring 11 is in a compressed state. At this time, the second spring 11 in the compressed state pushes the telescopic rod 10 to move toward the locking block 9, so that the pulley 1001 is combined with the groove 901. It should be particularly noted that at this time, the center of the pulley 1001 is placed in the groove 901, and the edge of the groove 901 is provided with an arc guide inclined surface, so that the pulley 1001 can be separated from the groove 901 later;

[0047] When the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1 needs to be adjusted or opened, one group of photovoltaic panels is pushed outward, and the fixing seat 6 will rotate relative to the fixing rod 601 and the support frame 602. At this time, the locking block 9 fixed on the fixing seat 6 will rotate with the photovoltaic panel. During the rotation, the pulley 1001 will gradually separate from the groove 901 under the action of the second spring 11, and then combine with the next group of grooves 901, thereby fixing the current position of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted in angle according to actual needs, thereby increasing the flexibility of use of the photovoltaic panel.

[0048] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall, comprising a photovoltaic panel body (1) and a steel keel (3); Features: The photovoltaic panel body (1) is detachably mounted on the frame (2); The disassembly mechanism comprises an alignment component and a locking component, wherein the alignment component is arranged on the steel keel (3) and comprises a first alignment member and a second alignment component; The locking assembly is arranged on the frame (2), and comprises a first locking structure and a second locking structure. After the first locking structure is combined with the first alignment member, the frame (2) is deflected toward the steel keel (3), and the second locking structure cooperates with the second alignment assembly to fix the frame (2) on the steel keel (3).

2. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking structure comprises an alignment column (4) fixedly arranged on the frame (2).

3. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second locking structure comprises a slider (5), the slider (5) being slidably connected to a slide bar (7) fixedly arranged on the frame (2), and a first spring (8) being slidably arranged on the slide bar (7), one end of the first spring (8) being in contact with the slider (5) and the other end being in contact with the frame (2).

4. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first alignment member comprises an alignment groove (401) and a fixing groove (402) provided on the steel keel (3); the alignment groove (401) and the fixing groove (402) cooperate with the alignment column (4) to connect the frame (2) and the steel keel (3).

5. The photovoltaic panel installation structure for building curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second alignment component comprises an arc groove (301), an inclined groove (302) and a locking groove (303) formed on the steel keel (3); the arc groove (301), the inclined groove (302) and the locking groove (303) cooperate with the slider (5) to enable the frame (2) to be fixedly arranged on the steel keel (3).

6. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel body (1) comprises two groups of photovoltaic panels rotatably mounted on the frame (2), and the photovoltaic panels are respectively connected to a support frame (602) fixedly arranged on the frame (2) via an angle adjustment assembly.

7. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly comprises a fixing seat (6) connected to the photovoltaic panel, the fixing seat (6) being rotatably connected to a fixing rod (601) arranged on the frame (2), and two groups of the fixing seats (6) are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel body (1), and a locking block (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of each group of the fixing seats (6) facing the support frame (602), and the locking block (9) is provided with a plurality of groups of grooves (901) equidistantly arranged along its circumferential direction.

8. A photovoltaic panel installation structure for a building curtain wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly also includes an elastic fixing structure, which includes a fixing sleeve (12) arranged on the support frame (602), a second spring (11) being slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve (12), one end of the second spring (11) abutting against the bottom of the fixing sleeve (12), and the other end abutting against a telescopic rod (10) slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve (12), and a pulley (1001) being rotatably installed at one end of the telescopic rod (10) away from the second spring (11), and the pulley (1001) is matched with the groove (901).

Images