Circulating cooling device for nickel protoxide processing
By designing a cyclic cooling device for nickel oxide processing, the driving components and compressors are used to achieve stirring, mixing and uniform cooling of raw materials, the existing cooling devices have been solved, and the existing cooling devices have been achieved with high efficiency and stable cooling effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420892757.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing nickel oxide cooling devices have long cooling time, uneven cooling, high energy consumption and single functions, making it difficult to meet the demand for efficient cooling in the nickel oxide production process.
A cyclic cooling device for nickel oxide processing is designed, which drives the rotor frame to rotate through driving components and uses a compressor to purge the cold air to achieve stirring and mixing of raw materials and uniform cooling, shortening the cooling time and reducing energy losses.
It achieves uniform cooling of raw materials, shortens cooling time, reduces energy loss, avoids local overcooling, improves cooling efficiency and stability, and has diverse functions, suitable for different usage needs.
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Figure CN222688558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nickelous oxide production, in particular to a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing. Background Art
[0002] Nickelous oxide is an important inorganic compound, widely used in batteries, catalysts, magnetic materials and other fields. Its production process mainly includes two methods: wet method and dry method.
[0003] The main steps of wet production of nickelous oxide include preparation of nickel salt solution, precipitation of nickel hydroxide, precipitation of nickelous oxide, washing, drying and other processes. First, nickel salt is added to water, heated and stirred to dissolve it, and a nickel salt solution is obtained. Then sodium hydroxide or ammonium hydroxide is added to react with nickel ions to precipitate nickel hydroxide. Then an excess of sodium hydroxide or ammonium hydroxide is added to react with nickel hydroxide to form nickelous oxide precipitate. Finally, the precipitate is washed and dried several times to obtain pure nickelous oxide powder.
[0004] Since the preparation process of nickelous oxide usually requires high-temperature heating treatment, a cooling device is often required to cool down raw materials such as nickelous oxide to ensure the stability of the reaction system, so as to control the reaction temperature and keep the temperature in the reactor stable. At present, most cooling devices usually store and cool the raw materials such as nickelous oxide in batches when the reaction is completed. The accumulation of raw materials requires a long cooling time for the cooling device, which increases energy loss to a certain extent. At the same time, the static accumulation of materials is prone to uneven cooling such as local overcooling. In addition, the cooling devices in the prior art usually have a single function, high energy consumption and certain limitations in use.
[0005] Based on this, the utility model proposes a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and to provide a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing which has a reasonable structural design and can stir, mix and cool reaction raw materials such as nickelous oxide, further shorten the cooling time and reduce the occurrence of uneven cooling.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is: a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing, comprising a fixed frame and a storage bin, the storage bin is fixed on the fixed frame, a feed port is arranged on the top, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom, and an adapting rotating frame is arranged for rotation inside, the rotating frame comprises a turntable and a through pipe, the turntable is adapted to rotate at both ends inside the storage bin, a ventilation duct is arranged inside and connected to a plurality of mounting holes arranged on the side wall, the through pipe is provided with a plurality of groups and distributed in an array and penetrated through a plurality of mounting holes inside the storage bin adapted to connect the turntables on both sides, a driving component and a compressor are respectively fixed on both sides of the fixed frame, the driving component is connected to the turntable on one side of the rotating frame inside the storage bin and drives it to rotate, and the compressor is placed on the turntable on the other side of the rotating frame and connected to the ventilation duct arranged inside it.
[0008] Further: the driving component adopts a synchronous belt drive to drive the rotating frame to rotate, which includes a driving motor, a synchronous belt and a reducer. The reducer is connected to the rotating frame inside the storage bin, and the driving motor is connected to the reducer through a synchronous belt and drives it to rotate.
[0009] Furthermore: a passage is also provided in the side wall of the storage bin body, and a plurality of groups of water pipes are arranged around the passage. The plurality of groups of water pipes are connected to a water tank provided on the fixed frame, and a circulating pump is provided on the water pipe. The water tank and the circulating pump are both adapted to be fixed on the fixed frame and connected through water pipes.
[0010] Further: A connecting shaft is arranged at the center of the turntables on both sides of the rotating frame, and the connecting shaft includes an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is used to connect to the driving component arranged on the fixed frame on one side of the turntable, and the outer layer is used to connect to the ventilation duct of the turntable on the other side and is connected to the compressor arranged on its fixed frame.
[0011] Further: the rotating frame is also provided with a plurality of rotating discs evenly distributed on a plurality of through pipes.
[0012] Furthermore: the feed port and the discharge port are both provided with rotatable and adapted sealing covers, which are driven to rotate by hydraulic rods provided on the fixing frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing. The cooling device drives a rotating frame to rotate through a driving component, and a compressor is used to purge cold air through a rotating disk and a through pipe inside the storage bin, so that the batch raw materials stored in the storage bin are continuously stirred through the rotating frame, which has a better heat dissipation effect. In addition, the raw material cooling time can be further shortened under the cooperation of the compressor, and the internal raw materials are not prone to local overcooling and other uneven cooling phenomena under the continuous stirring of the rotating frame, thereby promoting the uniform cooling of reaction raw materials such as nickelous oxide. In addition, during the cooling process, the internal temperature of the storage bin can be monitored in real time through a control box arranged on the fixed frame, while the speed of the driving component can be adjusted and the compressor can be controlled to adjust the temperature of the cold air, etc., which is convenient for operation and can make timely adjustments to abnormal situations, further improving the running stability of the cooling device. In addition, the powder raw materials required for multiple reactions can be mixed inside the storage bin, and under the action of the driving component and the internal rotating frame, the multiple raw materials stored in the storage bin can be evenly mixed and fully cooled, so that the cooling device has diversified functions, can meet different use requirements, improve work efficiency and save energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a working flow chart of a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure numbers: fixed frame 1, control box 11, control switch 12, storage bin 2, feed port 21, discharge port 22, passage 23, rotating frame 3, turntable 31, ventilation duct 311, mounting hole 312, through pipe 32, connecting shaft 33, inner layer 331, outer layer 332, driving component 4, driving motor 41, synchronous belt 42, reducer 43, compressor 5, water pipe 6, water tank 7, circulating pump 8, sealing cover 9, hydraulic rod 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are provided to explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3The present embodiment relates to a circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing, comprising a fixed frame 1 and a storage bin 2, wherein the storage bin 2 is fixed on the fixed frame 1, and is provided with a feed inlet 21 on its top, a discharge outlet 22 on its bottom, and an adaptable rotating frame 3 is arranged for rotation inside the fixed frame 1, wherein the rotating frame 3 comprises a turntable 31 and a through pipe 32, wherein the turntable 31 is adapted to rotate at both ends inside the storage bin 2, wherein a ventilation duct 311 is arranged inside the turntable 31 and is connected to a plurality of mounting holes 312 arranged on the side wall, wherein the through pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of groups and is distributed in an array and penetrates through a plurality of mounting holes 312 inside the storage bin 2 and is adapted to connect the turntables 31 on both sides, wherein a driving component 4 and a compressor 5 are fixed on both sides of the fixed frame 1, respectively, wherein the driving component 4 is connected to the turntable 31 on one side of the rotating frame 3 inside the storage bin 2 and drives it to rotate, and the compressor 5 is arranged on the turntable 31 on the other side of the rotating frame 3 and is connected to the ventilation duct 311 arranged inside the turntable 31.
[0021] Specifically in this embodiment, the specific structure of this cooling device can be seen in Figure 1As shown, nickelous oxide or other reaction raw material powders that need to be cooled after high-temperature heating treatment can be added into the storage bin 2 through the feed port 21 provided above the storage bin 2. After the raw materials are added, the driving component 4 provided on the fixed frame 1 works, thereby driving the rotating frame 3 inside the storage bin 2 to rotate, and the raw materials in the discharge bin are continuously stirred through the multiple groups of through pipes 32 distributed in an array under the rotation of the rotating frame 3. At the same time, the compressor 5 provided on the fixed frame 1 works, and can continuously blow cold air into the ventilation duct 311 and the through pipe 32 provided in the turntable 31 of the rotating frame 3 through the rotating frame 3, so that the turntables 31 and the multiple groups of through pipes 32 on both sides of the rotating frame 3 have a lower temperature, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the storage bin 2, and driving the rotating frame 3 through the driving component 4 to continuously stir the raw materials inside the storage bin 2, and continuously cool the raw materials. The nickelous oxide or other reaction raw material powders cooled to a suitable temperature can be discharged through the discharge port 22 provided below the storage bin 2 to complete the cooling operation. This cooling device is driven by the driving component 4 to drive the rotating frame 3 to rotate, and the compressor 5 is designed to blow cold air through the rotating disk 31 and the through pipe 32 inside the storage bin 2, so that the batch of raw materials stored in the storage bin 2 is continuously stirred by the rotating frame 3, which has a better heat dissipation effect, and with the cooperation of the compressor 5, the raw material cooling time can be further shortened, and the energy loss can be reduced. At the same time, the internal raw materials are not prone to local overcooling and other uneven cooling phenomena under the continuous stirring of the rotating frame 3, which promotes the uniform cooling of the reaction raw materials such as nickelous oxide. In addition, during the cooling process, the storage material can be controlled by the control box 11 provided on the fixed frame 1. While the internal temperature of the bin 2 is monitored in real time, the speed of the driving component 4 can be adjusted and the compressor 5 can be controlled to adjust the temperature of its cold air, etc., which is convenient for operation and can make timely adjustments to abnormal situations that occur, further improving the operating stability of this cooling device. In addition, the inside of the storage bin 2 can be used to mix powder raw materials required for various reactions. Under the action of its driving component 4 and the internal rotating frame 3, the various raw materials stored in the storage bin 2 can be evenly mixed and fully cooled, so that the functions of this cooling device are diversified and can meet different usage requirements, improve work efficiency and save energy.
[0022] The driving component 4 drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate by a synchronous belt 42, and includes a driving motor 41, a synchronous belt 42 and a reducer 43. The reducer 43 is connected to the rotating frame 3 inside the storage bin 2. The driving motor 41 is connected to the reducer 43 through the synchronous belt 42 and drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate. The specific structure of the driving component 4 can be found in Figure 1As shown, the driving motor 41 works and drives the reducer 43 to work through the synchronous belt 42, and the reducer 43 drives the rotating frame 3 in the storage bin 2 to rotate. The driving method of indirectly driving the rotating frame 3 to rotate with the synchronous belt 42 has higher transmission efficiency. Compared with the traditional direct driving method of the driving motor 41, it can reduce energy loss and make the transmission smoother. The setting of the reducer 43 can reduce the power required for the driving motor 41 to start and stop, and can further adjust the transmission ratio, thereby improving the operating stability of this driving component 4, and can play a certain protective role on the equipment, reducing the probability of equipment damage while extending a certain service life.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , a passage 23 is also provided in the side wall of the storage bin 2, and a plurality of water pipes 6 are arranged around the passage 23, and the plurality of water pipes 6 are connected to a water tank 7 provided on the fixing frame 1, and a circulating pump 8 is arranged on the water pipe 6. The water tank 7 and the circulating pump 8 are both adapted to be fixed on the fixing frame 1 and connected through the water pipe 6. A certain amount of water can be stored in the water tank 7 and cooled to a certain water temperature. When the circulating pump 8 works, the treated cold water in the water tank 7 can be continuously circulated along the passage 23 of the side wall of the storage bin 2 through the surrounding plurality of water pipes 6, so as to further water-cool the storage bin 2. For the specific working process, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, this cooling device can accelerate the cooling rate of materials in the storage bin 2 through air cooling and water cooling, reduce the cooling time and further reduce the probability of uneven cooling such as local overcooling caused by raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the storage bin 2 for a long time, thereby ensuring the cooling effect and further improving the cooling efficiency in the production process.
[0024] A connecting shaft 33 is provided at the center of the turntables 31 on both sides of the rotating frame 3. The connecting shaft 33 includes an inner layer 331 and an outer layer 332. The inner layer 331 is used to connect to the driving component 4 provided on the fixed frame 1 on one side of the turntable 31, and the outer layer 332 is used to connect to the ventilation duct 311 of the turntable 31 on the other side and to connect to the compressor 5 provided on its fixed frame 1. Figure 1 As shown in or 2, the connecting shaft 33 can improve the stability of the rotating frame 3 during the rotation process, and its inner layer 331 is connected to the driving component 4 so that the rotating frame 3 remains stable during the rotation process, and improves the bearing capacity of the frame structure of the rotating frame 3, and reduces the phenomenon of damage or deformation of the frame. At the same time, the outer layer 332 of the connecting shaft 33 is connected to the turntable 31 ventilation duct 311 and the compressor 5, so that the cold air can enter the outer layer 332 of the connecting shaft 33, further increasing the contact area between the raw material and the rotating frame 3, accelerating the cooling rate and improving the working stability.
[0025] The rotating disc 31 on the rotating frame 3 is also provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed through pipes 32, such as Figure 2 As shown, the turntable 31 can also be installed on multiple groups of through pipes 32 between the turntables 31 on both sides of the rotating frame 3 according to the needs of use, and are interconnected through multiple groups of adaptive mounting holes 312 and the ventilation ducts 311 arranged inside and the through pipes 32. Through this design, the contact area between the rotating frame 3 and the reaction raw material powders such as nickelous oxide in the storage bin 2 can be further increased, so that the rotating frame 3 that is continuously rotating can fully contact the multiple groups of turntables 31 and the through pipes 32 with the raw materials inside under the action of the compressor 5, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the mixing of the internal raw materials while further accelerating the cooling rate.
[0026] The feed port 21 and the discharge port 22 are both provided with a rotatable and adaptable sealing cover 9, and are driven to rotate by a hydraulic rod 10 provided on the fixed frame 1. The sealing cover 9 has a certain sealing property and can ensure that the internal temperature of the storage bin 2 remains constant, thereby further improving the cooling efficiency. At the same time, the sealing cover 9 is driven to rotate by an adaptable hydraulic rod 10 provided on the fixed frame 1, and the hydraulic rod 10 is controlled by a control switch 12 provided on the fixed frame 1 to drive the sealing cover 9 to be switched on and off, thereby facilitating the feeding and discharging of materials and further improving the sealing effect of the sealing cover 9, improving the convenience of operation, and having a certain shock-absorbing and buffering effect on the sealing cover 9, thereby reducing the degree of damage to the outer surface caused by collision between the sealing cover 9 and the fixed frame 1.
[0027] The above contents described in this specification are merely examples of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of the present utility model may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the contents of the present utility model specification or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing, characterized in that: It includes a fixed frame and a storage bin, the storage bin is fixed on the fixed frame, a feed port is provided on the top, a discharge port is provided on the bottom, and an adaptable rotating frame is provided inside for rotation, the rotating frame includes a turntable and a through pipe, the turntable is adapted to rotate at both ends inside the storage bin, a ventilation duct is provided inside and connected to a plurality of mounting holes provided on the side wall, the through pipe is provided in multiple groups and distributed in an array and penetrates through a plurality of mounting holes inside the storage bin adapted to connect the turntables on both sides, a driving component and a compressor are fixed on both sides of the fixed frame respectively, the driving component is connected to the turntable on one side of the rotating frame inside the storage bin and drives it to rotate, the compressor is placed on the turntable on the other side of the rotating frame and connected to the ventilation duct provided inside it.
2. A circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component drives the rotating frame to rotate by a synchronous belt drive, and includes a driving motor, a synchronous belt and a reducer. The reducer is connected to the rotating frame inside the storage bin, and the driving motor is connected to the reducer through a synchronous belt and drives the rotation.
3. A circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A passage is also provided in the side wall of the storage bin body, and multiple groups of water pipes are arranged around the passage. The multiple groups of water pipes are connected to a water tank provided on the fixed frame, and a circulating pump is provided on the water pipe. The water tank and the circulating pump are both adapted to be fixed on the fixed frame and connected through water pipes.
4. A circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is arranged at the center of the turntables on both sides of the rotating frame. The connecting shaft includes an inner layer and an outer layer. The inner layer is used to connect to the driving component arranged on the fixed frame on one side of the turntable, and the outer layer is used to connect to the ventilation duct of the turntable on the other side and is connected to the compressor arranged on its fixed frame.
5. The circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame is also provided with a plurality of rotating discs evenly distributed on a plurality of through pipes.
6. The circulating cooling device for nickelous oxide processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet and the discharge outlet are both provided with rotatable and adapted sealing covers, which are driven to rotate by hydraulic rods provided on the fixing frames.