A device for removing waste from construction templates

By designing a construction formwork waste removal device including brackets, support frames, rotating rollers, scraping components and cleaning components, the problems of inconvenient removal of formworks of different thicknesses and incomplete cleaning of surface waste in the prior art are solved, and efficient formwork waste removal effect is achieved.

CN222701528UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01王栋梁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420851838.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste removal device for construction construction formwork is not suitable for cleaning formwork of different thicknesses, and it is difficult to completely remove waste from the surface of the formwork, reducing the working effect.

Method used

A waste removal device for building construction formwork including a bracket, a support frame, a rotating roller, a scraping assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. Adaptive removal of templates of different thicknesses is achieved through adjustment components and telescopic components; scraping components and cleaning components are used to thoroughly clean waste from the surface of the template.

Benefits of technology

The device can easily remove templates of different thicknesses, and thoroughly clean the surface of the template by scraping and cleaning components, improving the working effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for removing waste from construction templates, which belongs to the technical field of construction equipment. The device comprises a bracket and a removing mechanism, wherein the removing mechanism comprises: a supporting frame, a collecting frame, a first fixed frame, a first rotating roller, a movable plate, an adjusting component, a telescopic component, a scraping component and a cleaning component. The bracket is fixedly mounted with the supporting frame, the supporting frame is mounted with the first fixed frame and the first rotating roller, the movable plate is mounted with the telescopic component and the second rotating roller, so that the template can be conveniently moved on the inner side of the bracket, the scraping component can be used to scrape the waste on the surface of the template, and the cleaning component can be used to thoroughly clean the surface of the template, so as to improve the working effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular relates to a device for removing waste materials from building construction templates. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost.

[0003] The existing construction formwork waste removal device is not convenient for removing formworks of different thicknesses during use, and is not convenient for completely removing the formwork surface during the waste removal operation, which reduces the work effect.

[0004] In order to avoid the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a construction formwork waste removal device to overcome the above defects in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a construction template waste removal device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A construction template waste removal device comprises a bracket and a removal mechanism, wherein the removal mechanism comprises:

[0008] A support frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner end of the support frame, a collecting frame is provided on the bottom side of the support frame, a discharge port is provided at one end of the collecting frame, a first fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a first rotating roller is installed on the first fixed frame, a movable plate is provided on the top inner side of the support frame, an adjusting component is installed between the movable plate and the support frame for adjusting the position of the movable plate on the inner side of the support frame, a telescopic component is provided at the bottom end of the movable plate, a second rotating roller is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic component, a scraping component is installed on the movable plate and the support frame, and a cleaning component is also installed between the movable plate and the support frame for clearing waste on the template.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the adjustment component includes:

[0010] The first driving member is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top inner side of the bracket, a driving rod is installed on the output end of the first driving member, a moving block is installed on the outer side of the driving rod, a first hinge seat is installed on the moving block, a second hinge seat is installed on the moving plate, a connecting rod is installed between the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the telescopic assembly includes:

[0012] The limiting groove is located on the movable plate and is vertical. A second fixing frame is installed on the inner side of the limiting groove. The second fixing frame is connected to the limiting groove in a concave-convex manner. An elastic member is also installed on the inner side of the limiting groove. The elastic member is connected to the second fixing frame. The bottom end of the second fixing frame is rotatably connected to the second rotating roller.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the scraping assembly includes:

[0014] A limit frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a rotating roller is mounted on the limit frame, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the limit frame, a scraper is mounted on the outer side of the rotating roller, the scraper is in an arc shape, and a plurality of scrapers are provided and evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating roller.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the utility model: the cleaning component comprises:

[0016] A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a moving block is provided on the fixed frame, the cross-sectional shape of the moving block is T-shaped, a cleaning brush is installed on one end of the moving block extending out of the fixed frame, pulleys are installed on the moving block and the cleaning brush, a second driving member is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed frame, a disc is installed on the output end of the second driving member, a first connecting frame is installed on the disc, a second connecting frame is installed on one end of the moving block located on the inner side of the fixed frame in the middle, and a long rod is installed between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The utility model provides a device for removing waste from construction templates, wherein a support frame is fixedly installed on the support, a first fixed frame and a first rotating roller are installed on the support frame, a telescopic component and a second rotating roller are installed on the movable plate, so that the template can be conveniently moved on the inner side of the support, waste materials on the surface of the template can be scraped off by the scraping component, and the surface of the template can be thoroughly cleaned by the cleaning component, so as to improve the working effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the cleaning component in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the utility model.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings: 1- bracket, 2- supporting frame, 3- collecting frame, 4- first fixed frame, 5- first rotating roller, 6- adjusting assembly, 61- first driving member, 62- driving rod, 63- moving block, 64- first hinge seat, 65- second hinge seat, 66- connecting rod, 7- telescopic assembly, 71- limiting groove, 72- second fixed frame, 73- elastic member, 8- scraping assembly, 81- limiting frame, 82- rotating roller, 83- scraper, 9- cleaning assembly, 91- fixed frame, 92- sliding block, 93- cleaning brush, 94- pulley, 95- second driving member, 96- disc, 97- first connecting frame, 98- second connecting frame, 99- long rod, 10- moving plate, 11- second rotating roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0024] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the embodiment provided by the utility model, a construction template waste removal device includes a bracket and a removal mechanism, and the removal mechanism includes:

[0026] A support frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner end of the support frame, a collecting frame is provided on the bottom side of the support frame, a discharge port is provided at one end of the collecting frame, a first fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a first rotating roller is installed on the first fixed frame, a movable plate is provided on the top inner side of the support frame, an adjusting component is installed between the movable plate and the support frame for adjusting the position of the movable plate on the inner side of the support frame, a telescopic component is provided at the bottom end of the movable plate, a second rotating roller is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic component, a scraping component is installed on the movable plate and the support frame, and a cleaning component is also installed between the movable plate and the support frame for clearing waste on the template.

[0027] In this embodiment, a support frame is fixedly installed on the bracket, a first fixed frame and a first rotating roller are installed on the support frame, and a telescopic component and a second rotating roller are installed on the movable plate, so as to facilitate the position movement of the template on the inner side of the bracket, and the scraping component can be used to scrape the waste on the surface of the template, and the cleaning component can be used to thoroughly clean the surface of the template, so as to improve the working effect; the scraping component and the cleaning component are each provided with two groups and are symmetrically installed on the support frame and the movable plate.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the regulating component comprises:

[0029] The first driving member is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top inner side of the bracket, a driving rod is installed on the output end of the first driving member, a moving block is installed on the outer side of the driving rod, a first hinge seat is installed on the moving block, a second hinge seat is installed on the moving plate, a connecting rod is installed between the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat.

[0030] In the present embodiment, the first driving member is fixedly mounted on the bracket, and the first driving member can be a rotating motor or a stepping motor, etc. In the present embodiment, the first driving member is a dual-axis motor, and a driving rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first driving member, and the driving rod is a threaded rod. A screw hole is provided on the moving block, and the screw hole is threadedly connected to the driving rod. A first hinge seat is fixedly mounted on the moving block, and a second hinge seat is fixedly mounted on the moving plate. The driving rod, the moving block, the first hinge seat, the second hinge seat and the connecting rod are each provided with two, and are divided into two groups and symmetrically mounted on the two output ends of the first driving member. When the first driving member controls the two driving rods to rotate, it is convenient to realize the relative movement of the two moving blocks, and it is convenient to adjust the position of the moving plate.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , the telescopic component comprises:

[0032] The limiting groove is located on the movable plate and is vertical. A second fixing frame is installed on the inner side of the limiting groove. The second fixing frame is connected to the limiting groove in a concave-convex manner. An elastic member is also installed on the inner side of the limiting groove. The elastic member is connected to the second fixing frame. The bottom end of the second fixing frame is rotatably connected to the second rotating roller.

[0033] In this embodiment, the limiting groove is connected to the second fixing frame in a concave-convex manner, and the second fixing frame can be moved along the limiting groove. A plurality of elastic members are evenly distributed between the second fixing frame and the limiting groove. The elastic members can be springs or rubbers, etc. In this embodiment, the elastic members are springs. A rolling bearing is installed between the second fixing frame and the second rotating roller, and by cooperating with the first rotating roller, the template can be conveniently moved on the inner side of the bracket.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the scraping assembly comprises:

[0035] A limit frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a rotating roller is mounted on the limit frame, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the limit frame, a scraper is mounted on the outer side of the rotating roller, the scraper is in an arc shape, and a plurality of scrapers are provided and evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating roller.

[0036] The cleaning assembly comprises:

[0037] A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a slider is provided on the fixed frame, the cross-sectional shape of the slider is T-shaped, a cleaning brush is installed on one end of the slider extending out of the fixed frame, pulleys are installed on the slider and the cleaning brush, a second driving member is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed frame, a disc is installed on the output end of the second driving member, a first connecting frame is installed on the disc, a second connecting frame is installed on one end of the slider located in the middle of the fixed frame, and a long rod is installed between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame.

[0038] In this embodiment, the limit frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a rotating roller is mounted on the limit frame, a motor is provided at one end of the rotating roller, and the rotating roller is conveniently driven to rotate on the limit frame, and a plurality of scrapers are provided and evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating roller, and when the rotating roller rotates, the scraper is conveniently driven to scrape the waste on the surface of the template;

[0039] The fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the slider can be moved horizontally on the fixed frame. The pulley can effectively ensure the stability of the slider during the movement, so that the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the template conveniently. The second driving member can be a rotary motor or a stepping motor, etc. In this embodiment, the second driving member is a rotary motor, and a disc is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second driving member. The disc is located on the inner side of the fixed frame, and a first connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the edge of the disc surface. A second connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the slider, and a long rod is installed between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame. Rolling bearings are installed between the long rod and the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame. When the second driving member controls the disc to rotate, it is convenient to realize that the slider drives the cleaning brush to move back and forth, so as to clean the template conveniently.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0041] In the utility model, the first driving member is first controlled to adjust the position of the movable plate, and further the distance adjustment between the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller is realized, so as to facilitate the cleaning operation on the template surfaces of different thicknesses. The waste material on the template surface can be scraped off by rotating the roller and the scraper, and the second driving member is controlled to realize the reciprocating movement of the cleaning brush driven by the slider, so as to facilitate the cleaning operation on the template surface and effectively improve the working effect.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction formwork waste removal device, comprising a bracket and a removal mechanism, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises: A support frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner end of the support frame, a collecting frame is provided on the bottom side of the support frame, a discharge port is provided at one end of the collecting frame, a first fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a first rotating roller is installed on the first fixed frame, a movable plate is provided on the top inner side of the support frame, an adjusting component is installed between the movable plate and the support frame for adjusting the position of the movable plate on the inner side of the support frame, a telescopic component is provided at the bottom end of the movable plate, a second rotating roller is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic component, a scraping component is installed on the movable plate and the support frame, and a cleaning component is also installed between the movable plate and the support frame for clearing waste on the template.

2. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises: The first driving member is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top inner side of the bracket, a driving rod is installed on the output end of the first driving member, a moving block is installed on the outer side of the driving rod, a first hinge seat is installed on the moving block, a second hinge seat is installed on the moving plate, a connecting rod is installed between the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat.

3. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises: The limiting groove is located on the movable plate and is vertical. A second fixing frame is installed on the inner side of the limiting groove. The second fixing frame is connected to the limiting groove in a concave-convex manner. An elastic member is also installed on the inner side of the limiting groove. The elastic member is connected to the second fixing frame. The bottom end of the second fixing frame is rotatably connected to the second rotating roller.

4. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises: A limit frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a rotating roller is mounted on the limit frame, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the limit frame, a scraper is mounted on the outer side of the rotating roller, the scraper is in an arc shape, and a plurality of scrapers are provided and evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating roller.

5. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises: A fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a slider is provided on the fixed frame, the cross-sectional shape of the slider is T-shaped, a cleaning brush is installed on one end of the slider extending out of the fixed frame, pulleys are installed on the slider and the cleaning brush, a second driving member is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed frame, a disc is installed on the output end of the second driving member, a first connecting frame is installed on the disc, a second connecting frame is installed on one end of the slider located in the middle of the fixed frame, and a long rod is installed between the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame.