A lateral X-ray positioning device and inspection instrument for nasopharyngeal lateral position in children

By designing a lateral positioning device for children with nasopharyngeal positioning, and using positioning brackets and splints to limit the head and neck of the child, the uncertainty and inefficiency of X-ray photography caused by children's activeness are solved, and an efficient and stable shooting effect is achieved.

CN222708258UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04深圳市前海蛇口自贸区医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420538737.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when X-ray photography of the nasopharyngeal part of a child, due to the active and lack of self-control in the child, the irradiated part is prone to deviation during the shooting, making it difficult to ensure the quality and efficiency of the shooting.

Method used

A pediatric nasopharyngeal X-ray assisted positioning device is designed, including a frame and a positioning bracket. A positioning groove is provided on the first baffle in the positioning bracket, and the first splint and the second splint are slidably arranged to limit the face of the child to thereby fix the head and neck position of the child.

Benefits of technology

By limiting the head and neck of the child by positioning the bracket, the head and neck position of the child can be fixed within a certain period of time, which facilitates medical staff to perform X-ray shooting, improves shooting efficiency and ensures shooting quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lateral X-ray positioning device and inspection instrument for nasopharyngeal lateral position of children, wherein the lateral X-ray positioning device for nasopharyngeal lateral position of children comprises: a frame, the upper end of which is provided with a bending part; a positioning bracket, the positioning bracket is fixedly arranged on the bending part; the positioning bracket comprises a first baffle plate arranged horizontally, one side of the first baffle plate is provided with a positioning groove; a first clamp plate, the first clamp plate is slidably arranged on one side of the first baffle plate; a second clamp plate, the second clamp plate is slidably arranged on the other side of the first baffle plate, and is symmetrically arranged with the first clamp plate. The utility model supports the positioning bracket by arranging a frame, the positioning groove arranged on the first baffle plate in the positioning bracket can be used to place the lower jaw of the child, and the sliding first clamp plate and the second clamp plate can be used to limit the face of the child, so as to fix the head and neck position of the child within a certain period of time, which is convenient for medical staff to take X-rays, and can both ensure the shooting quality and improve the shooting efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of X-ray shooting and inspection, in particular to a lateral X-ray positioning device for nasopharyngeal lesions in children and an inspection instrument. Background Art

[0002] X-ray examination is a method of diagnosing diseases through X-rays. X-ray photography requires special photosensitive films. When X-rays pass through the human body, the high-density parts of the human body absorb more X-rays, and the emulsion on the film is less sensitive, so it appears white after washing. Conversely, the low-density parts appear gray or black, thus forming a human body image. Tomography is a special examination method commonly used in clinical practice. It is often used to confirm whether there are cavities in the lungs, whether there is bone damage, whether there is bone rot in the cavity, whether there is tracheal stenosis, etc.

[0003] When diagnosing diseases in the nasopharynx of children, lateral X-ray irradiation is often used to photograph the structure of the nasopharynx. However, in actual application, due to the activeness of children, the irradiation site is prone to deviation during the shooting process, resulting in repeated shooting.

[0004] In the prior art, when performing X-ray photography of the nasopharynx of a child, the shooting effect is ensured by attracting the child's attention and taking multiple photos. However, this method has uncertainty on the one hand and low shooting efficiency on the other hand, making it difficult to ensure the quality of the video.

[0005] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that when performing X-ray photography of the nasopharynx of children, due to the children's activeness and lack of self-control, the shooting effect can only be ensured by attracting the children's attention, taking multiple photos, etc., but this method has uncertainty, low shooting efficiency, and it is difficult to ensure the shooting quality, the utility model provides a lateral X-ray positioning device and inspection instrument for the nasopharynx of children.

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device comprises:

[0009] A frame, wherein a bending portion is provided at the upper end of the frame;

[0010] A positioning bracket, the positioning bracket is fixedly arranged on the bending portion; the positioning bracket comprises a first baffle plate arranged horizontally, and a positioning groove is arranged on one side of the first baffle plate;

[0011] a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate being slidably disposed on one side of the first baffle;

[0012] The second clamping plate is slidably arranged on the other side of the first baffle plate and is symmetrically arranged with the first clamping plate.

[0013] The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children, wherein the positioning bracket comprises:

[0014] a second baffle, the second baffle being arranged on one side of the first baffle at a predetermined distance in a vertical direction;

[0015] Connecting rods, wherein a plurality of connecting rods are provided, one end of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate, and the other end of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the second baffle plate;

[0016] The connecting rod is arranged on both sides of the positioning groove.

[0017] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the positioning bracket further comprises:

[0018] A forehead band, wherein the damping sleeves at both ends of the forehead band are arranged on the connecting rods located on both sides of the positioning groove, the forehead band is arranged along a predetermined arc, and the forehead band is an elastic forehead band.

[0019] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein an elastic pad is provided on the first baffle plate at a position corresponding to the positioning groove, and the elastic pad is fitted on the first baffle plate and covers the positioning groove.

[0020] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the first slide grooves are symmetrically arranged at both ends of one side of the first baffle;

[0021] The second baffle plate is symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves at two ends on one side;

[0022] The second clamping plate has the same structure as the first clamping plate;

[0023] A first sliding tenon and a second sliding tenon are arranged on the side of the first clamping plate. The first sliding tenon is slidably engaged in the first sliding groove, and the second sliding tenon is slidably engaged in the second sliding groove.

[0024] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the second baffle is provided with a plurality of slots at positions corresponding to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;

[0025] The first clamping plate is provided with a latch, and the latch is detachably engaged with the latch slot.

[0026] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the lock comprises:

[0027] A shaft disc, the shaft disc is engaged and rotated on the first baffle;

[0028] A locking rod, wherein the locking rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the shaft disc, and the end of the locking rod away from the shaft disc is smoothly arranged;

[0029] A shifting rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the shaft disc, and the shifting rod and the locking rod are arranged at a predetermined angle.

[0030] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the first splint and the second splint are both non-metallic, transparent splints.

[0031] The pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, wherein the lower end of the frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels;

[0032] The frame body comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, wherein the second bracket is slidably sleeved in the first bracket, and a limited position lock buckle is detachably provided on the second bracket.

[0033] An inspection instrument, wherein the inspection instrument comprises any one of the above-mentioned pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning devices.

[0034] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model supports the positioning bracket by setting a frame body, the positioning groove set on the first baffle in the positioning bracket can be used to place the lower jaw of the child, and the sliding first splint and the second splint can be used to limit the face of the child, so as to fix the position of the head and neck of the child for a certain period of time, which is convenient for medical staff to perform X-ray shooting, which can not only ensure the shooting quality but also improve the shooting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model of the lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device for nasopharynx in children;

[0036] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of the utility model of the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first splint in the child nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 The utility model is a pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device. Figure 1 A-node structure enlarged diagram;

[0039] Figure 5 The utility model is a pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device. Figure 1 A magnified view of the B node structure.

[0040] exist Figures 1 to 5 In: 100, frame; 110, first bracket; 111, universal wheel; 120, second bracket; 121, bending part; 122, limit lock; 200, positioning bracket; 210, first baffle plate; 211, positioning groove; 212, elastic pad; 213, first slide groove; 220, second baffle plate; 221, second slide groove; 222, slot; 230, first clamp plate; 231, first sliding tenon; 232, second sliding tenon; 233, lock; 234, shaft plate; 235, locking rod; 236, lever; 240, second clamp plate; 250, connecting rod; 260, forehead strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the utility model clearer and more specific, the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0042] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0043] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0044] In the prior art, when performing X-ray photography of the nasopharynx of children, since children are active and lack self-control, the only way to ensure the shooting effect is to attract the children's attention and take multiple photos. However, this method has uncertainties, low shooting efficiency, and it is difficult to ensure the shooting quality.

[0045] Based on the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, such as Figure 1As shown, the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device includes: a frame 100, a bending portion 121 is provided at the upper end of the frame 100; a positioning bracket 200, the positioning bracket 200 is fixedly arranged on the bending portion 121; the positioning bracket 200 includes a horizontally arranged first baffle 210, a positioning groove 211 is provided on one side of the first baffle 210; a first splint 230, the first splint 230 is slidably arranged on one side of the first baffle 210; and a second splint 240, the second splint 240 is slidably arranged on the other side of the first baffle 210, and is symmetrically arranged with the first splint 230.

[0046] The utility model supports the positioning bracket 200 by setting a frame 100. The positioning groove 211 set on the first baffle 210 in the positioning bracket 200 can be used to place the lower jaw of the child. The sliding first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240 can be used to limit the face of the child, so as to fix the position of the head and neck of the child for a certain period of time, which is convenient for medical staff to perform X-ray shooting, which can not only ensure the shooting quality, but also improve the shooting efficiency.

[0047] In the above embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the main body of the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device of the utility model is composed of a frame 100 and a positioning bracket 200, wherein the frame 100 is used to support the positioning bracket 200. Since the X-ray shooting has a certain range, in order to reduce the image produced by the auxiliary positioning device on the shooting, in this embodiment, a bending portion 121 is also provided at the upper end of the frame 100, and the bending portion 121 is bent in the horizontal direction. The positioning bracket 200 is fixedly arranged on the end of the bending portion, so that the frame 100 is away from the irradiation range of the X-ray. At the same time, the positioning bracket 200 supports the facial area of ​​the child and will not affect the shooting range of the child's pharynx. Therefore, it can assist the child's head positioning without affecting the shooting effect.

[0048] The positioning bracket 200 specifically includes a first baffle plate 210 which is horizontally arranged, and a positioning groove 211 is arranged on the first baffle plate 210. In actual use, the positioning groove 211 is used to correspond to the lower jaw of the child, so that the vertical position of the child's head is fixed. In addition, the positioning bracket 200 also includes a first clamping plate 230 and a second clamping plate 240. The first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240 are symmetrically arranged and are both slidably arranged on the first baffle plate 210. In actual use, when the lower jaw of the child is placed on the positioning groove 211, by adjusting the position of the first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240, the two sides of the child's head can be clamped, thereby realizing the horizontal limitation of the child's head, thereby preventing the child's head from moving during X-ray photography.

[0049] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, the positioning bracket 200 further includes a second baffle 220 and a connecting rod 250. The second baffle 220 is arranged on one side of the first baffle 210 at a predetermined distance in the vertical direction. Figure 2 In the specific embodiment shown, the second baffle 220 is located above the first baffle 210, and the second baffle 220 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 210 to improve the stability of the positioning bracket 200. In the position between the first baffle 210 and the second baffle 220, a connecting rod 250 is used for connection. One end of the connecting rod 250 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 210, and the other end of the connecting rod 250 is fixedly connected to the second baffle 220. In the specific setting, several connecting rods 250 can be set, and several connecting rods 250 should be respectively set on both sides of the corresponding positioning groove 211 position to avoid blocking the space above the positioning groove 211.

[0050] Based on the above embodiment, specifically, the above positioning bracket 200 also includes a forehead band 260, which is used to limit the position of the child's head. The damping sleeves at both ends of the forehead band 260 are arranged on the connecting rods 250 on both sides of the positioning groove 211, that is, the position of the forehead band 260 on the connecting rod 250 can be adjusted to adapt to children of different ages. The forehead band 260 is made of elastic material, such as rubber, foam plastic and other materials, and the forehead band 260 should be preset with a certain curvature when setting, which is adapted to the curvature of the human head to ensure the comfort of the child during contact.

[0051] In this embodiment, since the forehead of the child is not the main area of ​​X-ray photography, the setting of the forehead band 260 does not affect the quality of X-ray imaging. In addition, the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device of the utility model can be specifically divided into two models, one of which is Figure 1 The structural type shown is a pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device of this type, which is used for children who are taking photos of the pharynx. When taking photos of the nose, another type of pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device can increase the width of the first baffle 210, the second baffle 220 and the forehead band 260, and set the connecting rod 250 as close to the frame 100 as possible, so that after the child places the lower jaw on the positioning groove 211, the connecting rod 250 can be avoided from blocking the child's nose, thereby improving the shooting quality in this case.

[0052] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, in order to further improve the comfort of the child when using the auxiliary positioning device, in the present embodiment, an elastic pad 212 can be further arranged on the first baffle 210 at a position corresponding to the positioning groove 211. The elastic pad 212 is made of elastic material, such as rubber, foam plastic, etc. The elastic pad 212 can prevent the child's mandibular skin from directly contacting the first baffle 210, thereby improving the comfort of the child in the process of placing the mandible and avoiding irritation or discomfort. In the present embodiment, the elastic fitting is arranged on the first baffle 210 and covers the positioning groove 211. The elastic pad 212 can be replaced in actual use to meet the hygiene requirements of different patients and prevent the spread of skin diseases and infectious diseases.

[0053] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, first slide grooves 213 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of one side of the first baffle plate 210, and correspondingly, first slide grooves 213 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of one side of the second baffle plate 220, and the first slide grooves 213 and the second slide grooves 221 at both ends correspond to each other in the vertical projection direction;

[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, a first sliding tenon 231 and a second sliding tenon 232 are also provided on the side of the first splint 230, wherein the first sliding tenon 231 is embedded in the first sliding groove 213 and can slide freely along the direction in which the first sliding groove 213 is set, and the second sliding tenon 232 is embedded in the second sliding groove 221 and can slide freely along the direction in which the second sliding groove 221 is set. The first sliding groove 213 and the second sliding groove 221 are arranged in parallel, so that the first splint 230 can slide along the same side of the first baffle plate 210 and the second baffle plate 220 to adjust the relative position between the first splint 230 and the positioning groove 211. Correspondingly, the second splint 240 has the same structure and the same method of use as the first splint 230, which will not be repeated here. By adjusting the position of the first splint 230 and the second splint 240, the two sides of the head of the child with the lower jaw placed on the positioning groove 211 can be clamped, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the head of the child.

[0055] In actual settings, the first splint 230 and the second splint 240 should be made of materials with low X-ray absorption and uniform texture, and the materials used should be non-metallic, such as glass, synthetic materials, etc. At the same time, in order to facilitate observation of the condition of the child, the first splint 230 and the second splint 240 should be made of transparent materials to facilitate medical staff to distinguish whether the child is feeling unwell.

[0056] Furthermore, in order to prevent the head of the child from rotating during the shooting process, causing the first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240 to move and lose their limiting function, in this embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of card slots 222 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240 on the above-mentioned second baffle plate 220. The plurality of card slots 222 are continuously provided and correspond to the setting range of the above-mentioned first slide groove 213 and the second slide groove 221. The card slot 222 is a groove structure. In specific settings, the card slot 222 is preferably provided on the corner edge of the second baffle plate 220 close to the first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240, and the card slot 222 passes through both sides of the adjacent surfaces when provided to form a tooth-like structure.

[0057] Correspondingly, a lock 233 is also provided on the above-mentioned first clamping plate 230, and the lock 233 is detachably engaged with the above-mentioned slot 222. In actual use, when it is necessary to lock the position of the first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240, the lock 233 and the slot 222 can be switched to a locked state to form further fixation, thereby preventing the first clamping plate 230 and the second clamping plate 240 from sliding during shooting.

[0058] More specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned lock 233 is specifically composed of a shaft disk 234, a locking rod 235 and a lever 236, wherein the shaft disk 234 is rotatably arranged on the first baffle 210. When specifically arranged, a groove structure with matching shape can be arranged at a position corresponding to the shaft disk 234 on the first baffle 210, and the shaft disk 234 is engaged in the groove structure, and a rotating shaft is arranged to enable the shaft disk 234 to rotate, and the locking rod 235 is fixedly arranged on the side of the shaft disk 234. The locking rod 235 is the structure actually used to lock the slot 222. Therefore, the width of the locking rod 235 should be adapted to the slot 222. Since the locking rod 235 is fixedly connected to the shaft disk 234, the relative position of the locking rod 235 and the slot 222 can be changed when the shaft disk 234 is rotated, thereby realizing the switching of the locked state and the unlocked state of the lock 233. At the same time, the lever 236 is also fixedly set on the side of the shaft disk 234, and the lever 236 and the locking rod 235 are set at a predetermined angle. The lever 236 is used to provide a force point for medical staff to drive the shaft disk 234 to rotate. By turning the lever 236, the rotation of the shaft disk 234 can be controlled, and the position of the locking rod 235 can be adjusted.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the end of the locking rod 235 is preferably smoothly set, that is, the end of the locking rod 235 is set with a certain arc, or is set to a hemispherical shape, so that it can slide smoothly after being inserted into the slot 222, ensuring smooth operation of medical staff.

[0060] In the above embodiment, the second clamping plate 240 has the same structure as the first clamping plate 230, and therefore is also provided with a first sliding tenon 231, a second sliding tenon 232 and a lock 233 structure, which will not be described in detail in this application, and those skilled in the art may refer to the structural setting of the first clamping plate 230 for corresponding arrangement.

[0061] In another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the movement of the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device, in the present embodiment, a plurality of universal wheels 111 are further provided at the lower end of the frame 100. On the one hand, the plurality of universal wheels 111 increase the contact area between the frame 100 and the ground to improve the stability, and on the other hand, they facilitate multi-directional movement, thereby facilitating the medical staff to adjust the position during use.

[0062] Furthermore, since different children have different heights, the frame 100 in the present embodiment also has a height adjustment function, that is, the frame 100 specifically includes a first bracket 110 and a second bracket 120, and the second bracket 120 is slidably mounted in the first bracket 110. By changing the relative length of the second bracket 120 and the first bracket 110, the height of the frame 100 can be changed. In order to lock the frame 100, a limit lock 122 is also provided on the second frame 100 in the present embodiment. The limit lock 122 is detachably connected to the second frame 100. When the limit lock 122 is locked on the second bracket 120, it can limit the second bracket 120 from sliding into the first bracket 110.

[0063] In addition, scale lines may be preset on the second bracket 120 for adjusting to match the height of the child, thereby achieving a quick adjustment effect.

[0064] Based on the above embodiment, the use process of the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device of the utility model is as follows:

[0065] First, adjust the height of the frame 100 according to the height of the child;

[0066] Then, the child's lower jaw is placed on the positioning groove 211 on the first baffle 210, and the first splint 230 and the second splint 240 are adjusted to move toward both sides of the child's head to form a fit. After adjusting to a suitable position, the first splint 230 and the second splint 240 are locked by engaging the lock 233 with the slot 222 set on the second baffle 220.

[0067] Finally, an X-ray is performed.

[0068] The utility model limits the position of the child's head through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, fixes the position of the child's head and neck for a certain period of time, and can avoid the child's head moving due to hyperactivity during X-ray shooting, making it convenient for medical staff to perform X-ray shooting, which can not only ensure the shooting quality, but also improve the shooting efficiency.

[0069] Based on the above embodiments, the utility model also provides an inspection instrument, which includes the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device described in any one of the above embodiments, and the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device includes: a frame, the upper end of the frame is provided with a bending portion; a positioning bracket, the positioning bracket is fixedly arranged on the bending portion; the positioning bracket includes a horizontally arranged first baffle, one side of the first baffle is provided with a positioning groove; a first splint, the first splint is slidably arranged on one side of the first baffle; a second splint, the second splint is slidably arranged on the other side of the first baffle, and is symmetrically arranged with the first splint. The utility model supports the positioning bracket by arranging a frame, the positioning groove arranged on the first baffle in the positioning bracket can be used to place the lower jaw of the child, and the sliding first splint and the second splint can be used to limit the face of the child, so as to fix the head and neck position of the child within a certain period of time, which is convenient for medical staff to perform X-ray shooting, which can not only ensure the shooting quality, but also improve the shooting efficiency.

[0070] In summary, the utility model provides a pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device and inspection instrument, wherein the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device comprises: a frame, the upper end of the frame is provided with a bending portion; a positioning bracket, the positioning bracket is fixedly arranged on the bending portion; the positioning bracket comprises a horizontally arranged first baffle, one side of the first baffle is provided with a positioning groove; a first splint, the first splint is slidably arranged on one side of the first baffle; a second splint, the second splint is slidably arranged on the other side of the first baffle, and is symmetrically arranged with the first splint. The utility model supports the positioning bracket by arranging a frame, the positioning groove arranged on the first baffle in the positioning bracket can be used to place the lower jaw of the child, and the sliding first splint and the second splint can be used to limit the face of the child, so as to fix the head and neck position of the child within a certain period of time, which is convenient for medical staff to perform X-ray shooting, which can not only ensure the shooting quality, but also improve the shooting efficiency.

[0071] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For ordinary technicians in this field, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description. All these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A lateral X-ray positioning device for nasopharyngeal lesions in children, characterized in that: The lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device for nasopharynx in children comprises: A frame, wherein a bending portion is provided at the upper end of the frame; A positioning bracket, the positioning bracket is fixedly arranged on the bending portion; the positioning bracket comprises a first baffle plate arranged horizontally, and a positioning groove is arranged on one side of the first baffle plate; a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate being slidably disposed on one side of the first baffle; a second clamping plate, the second clamping plate being slidably disposed on the other side of the first baffle plate and symmetrically disposed with the first clamping plate; The positioning bracket comprises: a second baffle, the second baffle being arranged on one side of the first baffle at a predetermined distance in a vertical direction; Connecting rods, wherein a plurality of connecting rods are provided, one end of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the first baffle plate, and the other end of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the second baffle plate; The connecting rod is arranged on both sides of the positioning groove; A forehead band, wherein the damping sleeves at both ends of the forehead band are arranged on the connecting rods located on both sides of the positioning groove, the forehead band is arranged along a predetermined arc, and the forehead band is an elastic forehead band.

2. The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic pad is arranged on the first baffle plate at a position corresponding to the positioning groove. The elastic pad is fitted on the first baffle plate and covers the positioning groove.

3. The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: First sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of one side of the first baffle; The second baffle plate is symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves at two ends on one side; The second clamping plate has the same structure as the first clamping plate; A first sliding tenon and a second sliding tenon are arranged on the side of the first clamping plate. The first sliding tenon is slidably engaged in the first sliding groove, and the second sliding tenon is slidably engaged in the second sliding groove.

4. The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second baffle is provided with a plurality of slots at positions corresponding to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; The first clamping plate is provided with a latch, and the latch is detachably engaged with the latch slot.

5. The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children according to claim 4, characterized in that: The card lock comprises: A shaft disc, the shaft disc is engaged and rotated on the first baffle; A locking rod, wherein the locking rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the shaft disc, and the end of the locking rod away from the shaft disc is smoothly arranged; A shifting rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the shaft disc, and the shifting rod and the locking rod are arranged at a predetermined angle.

6. The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both non-metallic, transparent clamping plates.

7. The X-ray auxiliary positioning device for lateral nasopharyngeal position in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the frame; The frame body comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, wherein the second bracket is slidably sleeved in the first bracket, and a limited position lock buckle is detachably provided on the second bracket.

8. An inspection device, characterized in that: The inspection instrument comprises the pediatric nasopharyngeal lateral X-ray auxiliary positioning device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.