A robot welding fixture structure for automobile headlight beam

By designing a robot welding fixture structure with automotive headlight beams including welding mobile seats, welding positioning tool mounting tables and workpiece clamp assembly structures, the problems of inconvenient operation and difficulty in precise positioning of welding fixtures in the prior art are solved, high-precision welding effect is achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN222711290UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04WUHU LINGRUI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421384889.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The robot welding fixtures for existing automotive headlight beams have complex structures and inconvenient operation, which cannot achieve accurate positioning of the beam body, resulting in deviation of the beam body during welding, and the dimensions of the assembly parts exceed the difference, affecting product quality and production efficiency.

Method used

A robot welding fixture structure including a welding mobile seat, a welding positioning tool mounting table and a workpiece clamp assembly structure is designed. This structure achieves precise positioning of the workpiece through pneumatic positioning components and prototyping positioning tables to ensure welding precision.

Benefits of technology

Accurate synchronous welding of automotive headlight beams is achieved, welding accuracy and product quality is improved, the cost of welding fixtures is reduced, and the stability of the welding process is ensured.

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    Figure CN222711290U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model is a robot welding fixture structure for a car headlight beam, comprising a welding movable seat, a welding positioning fixture mounting platform and a workpiece clamping assembly structure, wherein the workpiece clamping assembly structure is a group of relatively arranged left-side car headlight beam welding clamping structures and right-side car headlight beam welding clamping structures arranged on the upper part of the welding positioning fixture mounting platform, wherein the left-side car headlight beam welding clamping structure is identical to the right-side car headlight beam welding clamping structure and is mirror-set and a left-side part profiling positioning platform is arranged. The workpiece clamping assembly structure accurately positions the upper, lower and side ends of the workpiece so that the welding fixture structure can accurately fix the various positions of the workpiece to achieve the precision of robot welding, and a part profiling positioning platform is arranged in the car headlight beam welding clamping structure to further improve the welding accuracy, reduce the use cost of the welding fixture, and better ensure the quality of the product.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a welding tool for automobile parts, in particular to a robot welding fixture structure for an automobile headlight crossbeam. Background Art

[0002] The car headlight beam is an important part of the car body in white. It mainly bears the left and right headlights and supports the weight of the front hood. According to the current installation and fixing method of the headlights, most cars use direct welding of the body frame, but the overall structural rigidity of the existing headlight beam is poor and cannot protect the lamp body structure well.

[0003] The automobile headlight crossbeam assembly is composed of a crossbeam body and a buffer block bracket. The crossbeam body and the buffer block bracket are welded. When welding the crossbeam body and the buffer block bracket, a welding fixture is required to clamp and fix the crossbeam body and the buffer block bracket. The existing welding fixture is as follows: Application No.: CN201820276252.0, a welding fixture for an automobile headlight crossbeam assembly, including a base, a first clamping device arranged on the base and used to clamp the crossbeam body, a second clamping device and a third clamping device, a first positioning device arranged on the first clamping device and used to position the crossbeam body, a second positioning device arranged on the third clamping device and used to position the crossbeam body, a fourth clamping device arranged on the third clamping device and used to clamp the buffer block bracket, and a third positioning device for positioning the buffer block bracket. This structure is complex, inconvenient to operate, and cannot achieve accurate positioning of the crossbeam body. During the welding process, the crossbeam body will deviate, resulting in the size of the assembly exceeding the tolerance, affecting the quality of the product after welding, and the production efficiency is low. The shape and position relationship between the automobile headlight beam assemblies will produce large deviations, leading to product consistency problems, and even product behavior tolerances will not meet design requirements, resulting in product scrapping. It is not suitable for robot welding assembly processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a robot welding fixture structure for a car headlight cross beam, so as to solve the problem of the robot welding fixture structure for the car headlight cross beam.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a robot welding fixture structure for an automobile headlight beam, comprising a welding movable seat, a welding positioning tool mounting platform arranged on the upper part of the welding movable seat, and a workpiece clamping assembly structure arranged on the upper part of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, characterized in that: the workpiece clamping assembly structure is a group of relatively arranged left-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structures and right-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structures arranged on the upper part of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, an air source connecting seat is arranged at the side end of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, a pushing hand structure is arranged at the side end of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, and a stop roller group is arranged on the bottom surface of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, and the left-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure and the right-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure have the same structure and are mirror-imaged.

[0006] The left-side automobile headlight crossbeam welding clamping structure comprises a left-side outer end pneumatic positioning assembly, a left-side upper end pneumatic positioning assembly, a left-side inner end pneumatic positioning assembly, and a left-side part profiling positioning platform arranged on the upper parts of the left-side outer end pneumatic positioning assembly, the left-side upper end pneumatic positioning assembly, and the left-side inner end pneumatic positioning assembly.

[0007] The left outer end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left outer end positioning seat and a left outer end positioning pneumatic clamping seat arranged on the upper part of the left outer end positioning seat.

[0008] The left upper end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left upper end positioning seat and a left upper end positioning pneumatic clamping seat arranged on the upper part of the left upper end positioning seat.

[0009] The left inner end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left tail end positioning seat and a left tail end positioning pneumatic clamping seat arranged on the upper part of the left tail end positioning seat.

[0010] A positioning clamping component group and a locking clamping component group are also arranged on the bottom surface of the welding positioning tool installation platform.

[0011] The push handle structure is a foldable push handle structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model accurately positions the upper, lower and side ends of the workpiece through the left automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure and the right automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure of the welding positioning fixture installation platform, so that the welding fixture structure can accurately perform synchronous welding on a pair of left automobile headlight beams and right automobile headlight beams, and fixes the left automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure and the right automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure in various directions to achieve the precision of robot welding, and the part profiling positioning table is set in the automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure to further improve the welding accuracy, reduce the use cost of the welding fixture, and better ensure the quality of the product. At the same time, the on-site positioning structure of the welding fixture structure is set to ensure the stability of the welding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Rear view of.

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Left view of .

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Right view of .

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Stereoscopic diagram.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Welding moving seat, 2. Welding positioning tool installation table, 3. Air source connection seat, 4. Push handle structure, 5. Stop roller group, 6. Positioning clamp group, 7. Locking pin group, 8. Left side component contour positioning table, 9. Left side outer end positioning seat, 10. Left side outer end positioning pneumatic clamp seat, 11. Left side upper end positioning seat, 12. Left side upper end positioning pneumatic clamp seat, 13. Left side tail end positioning seat, 14. Left side tail end positioning pneumatic clamp seat, 15. Pneumatic control valve structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like in the application text are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-6 As shown, a robot welding fixture structure for a car headlight beam comprises a welding movable seat 1, a welding fixture mounting platform 2 disposed on the upper part of the welding movable seat, and a workpiece clamping assembly structure disposed on the upper part of the welding fixture mounting platform. The workpiece clamping assembly structure is a set of relatively arranged left-side car headlight beam welding clamping structures and right-side car headlight beam welding clamping structures disposed on the upper part of the welding fixture mounting platform. The left-side car headlight beam welding clamping structure and the right-side car headlight beam welding clamping structure have the same structure and are mirror-imaged. A pneumatic control valve structure 15 is disposed between the welding movable seat 1 and the welding fixture mounting platform 2. The pneumatic control valve structure 15 is connected to the pneumatic structures on the left-side car headlight beam welding clamping structure and the right-side car headlight beam welding clamping structure, and controls the opening and closing of the workpiece clamping assembly structure.

[0023] An air source connection seat 3 is arranged at the side end of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, a push handle structure 4 is arranged at the side end of the welding positioning tool mounting platform, and a stop roller group 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the welding positioning tool mounting platform. A positioning clamp group 6 and a locking pin group 7 are also arranged on the bottom surface of the welding positioning tool mounting platform.

[0024] The left automobile headlight cross beam welding clamping structure comprises a left outer end pneumatic positioning assembly, a left upper end pneumatic positioning assembly, a left inner end pneumatic positioning assembly, and a left part profiling positioning platform 8 arranged on the upper part of the left outer end pneumatic positioning assembly, the left upper end pneumatic positioning assembly, and the left inner end pneumatic positioning assembly.

[0025] The left outer end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left outer end positioning seat 9 and a left outer end positioning pneumatic clamping seat 10 arranged on the upper part of the left outer end positioning seat.

[0026] The left upper end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left upper end positioning seat 11 and a left upper end positioning pneumatic clamping seat 12 arranged on the upper part of the left upper end positioning seat.

[0027] The left inner end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left tail end positioning seat 13 and a left tail end positioning pneumatic clamping seat 14 arranged on the upper part of the left tail end positioning seat.

[0028] The push handle structure 4 is a foldable push handle structure.

[0029] The utility model accurately positions the upper, lower and side ends of the workpiece through the left and right automobile headlight beam welding clamping structures of the welding positioning fixture installation platform, so that the welding fixture structure can accurately fix the workpiece in all directions, thereby realizing the precision of robot welding, and the part profiling positioning platform is set in the automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure to further improve the welding accuracy, reduce the use cost of the welding fixture, and better ensure the quality of the product. At the same time, the on-site positioning structure of the welding fixture structure is set to ensure the stability of the welding process.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

[0031] The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.

Claims

1. A robot welding fixture structure for a car headlight beam, comprising a welding movable seat, a welding positioning fixture mounting platform disposed on the upper part of the welding movable seat, and a workpiece clamping assembly structure disposed on the upper part of the welding positioning fixture mounting platform, characterized in that: The workpiece clamping assembly structure is a group of relatively arranged left-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structures and right-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structures arranged on the upper part of the welding positioning fixture mounting platform. The side end of the welding positioning fixture mounting platform is provided with a gas source connection seat, the side end of the welding positioning fixture mounting platform is provided with a push handle structure, and a stop roller group is provided on the bottom surface of the welding positioning fixture mounting platform. The left-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure and the right-side automobile headlight beam welding clamping structure have the same structure and are mirror-imaged.

2. The robot welding fixture structure for the automobile headlight beam as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The left-side automobile headlight crossbeam welding clamping structure comprises a left-side outer end pneumatic positioning assembly, a left-side upper end pneumatic positioning assembly, a left-side inner end pneumatic positioning assembly, and a left-side part profiling positioning platform arranged on the upper parts of the left-side outer end pneumatic positioning assembly, the left-side upper end pneumatic positioning assembly, and the left-side inner end pneumatic positioning assembly. The left outer end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left outer end positioning seat and a left outer end positioning pneumatic clamping seat arranged on the upper part of the left outer end positioning seat. The left upper end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left upper end positioning seat and a left upper end positioning pneumatic clamping seat arranged on the upper part of the left upper end positioning seat. The left inner end pneumatic positioning assembly comprises a left tail end positioning seat and a left tail end positioning pneumatic clamping seat arranged on the upper part of the left tail end positioning seat.

3. The robot welding fixture structure for the automobile headlight beam as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning clamping component group and a locking clamping component group are also arranged on the bottom surface of the welding positioning tool installation platform.

4. The robot welding fixture structure for automobile headlight beams as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The push handle structure is a foldable push handle structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Car headlight beam assembly welding jig

    CN208051254U