Pressurizing type ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration

By using a pressurized ball press in the cold press block forming process and using two pairs of rollers for secondary pressing, the problems of insufficient ball pressing strength and high return rate caused by a single pair of roller press are solved, and higher mechanical strength and production efficiency are achieved.

CN222715422UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04MCC CAPITAL ENGINEERING & RESEARCH INC LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421514988.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the cold pressing block ball pressing process, the use of a single roller ball pressing machine leads to insufficient strength of the ball, high return rate and low production efficiency.

Method used

Using a pressurized ball press, the material is pressed into a hemispherical shape through the first pair of rollers, and then conveyed to the second pair of rollers by the aggregate and feed mechanism, and is subjected to secondary pressing into a spherical shape.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the mechanical strength of the finished pellets, reduces the rebate rate, improves production efficiency, and avoids the situation where the finished product is broken due to the large impact force during transportation and production.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressurization type ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration, which relates to the technical field of cold pressing agglomeration, and comprises a shell assembly, a ball pressing mechanism, a ball pressing mechanism, a ball pressing mechanism, a ball pressing mechanism and a ball pressing mechanism, and the shell assembly is provided with a feed port and a discharge port; the first pair of rollers, the material collecting and feeding mechanism and the second pair of rollers are sequentially arranged in the shell assembly from top to bottom, a ball socket structure is arranged on the surface of one roller in the first pair of rollers, and ball socket structures are arranged on the surfaces of the two rollers in the second pair of rollers; the feeding port is located above the first pair of rollers, so that part of granular materials entering from the feeding port are pressed into a hemispherical shape through the first pair of rollers, and part of materials entering from the feeding port do not enter the feeding mechanism through the first pair of rollers; and the like. According to the invention, the problems of insufficient ball pressing strength, high material returning rate and low production efficiency caused by one-time ball pressing in the process that one double-roller ball pressing machine is adopted for independent operation in a cold pressing agglomeration ball pressing process can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cold pressing agglomeration, in particular to a pressurized ball press machine used for cold pressing agglomeration. Background Art

[0002] As the food of industry, steel plays a vital role in the rapid development of industrialization, but it also brings a lot of powdery wastes such as smoke, slag, sludge, iron oxide scale and non-ferrous metal smelting intermediate return materials. With the improvement of public environmental awareness, the treatment of these wastes has received widespread attention from all walks of life. In view of the fine particle size of these powders, direct recycling into the furnace is likely to cause the furnace condition to deteriorate. In addition, the cold pressing agglomeration equipment has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, and effective reduction of carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, the cold pressing agglomeration technology has been widely used in the field of solid waste treatment in the metallurgical industry.

[0003] Cold pressing agglomeration technology is to add a binder to consolidate the powder at room temperature, so that the pressed pellets have a certain mechanical strength. In order to make the pellets have a certain mechanical strength, the ball press has become one of the key equipment of cold pressing agglomeration technology, and the ball press has been widely used in metallurgy, coal, mining and other industries. At present, most ball presses use double-roller ball presses. The mixed material is fed into the double-roller ball press assembly through a feeding device. There are ball sockets that meet the requirements on the rollers. The mixed material is pressed into pellets under the action of pressure, and then falls on the transportation equipment for discharge.

[0004] At present, the cold-pressed briquetting process still has certain shortcomings. The briquetting process mainly uses a double-roll briquetting machine for briquetting. Considering the service life of the equipment, objective conditions and other factors, the pressure applied between the rollers of the briquetting machine is limited. One briquetting may result in insufficient briquetting strength, resulting in low compressive strength of the finished product, high return rate, low production efficiency and other problems. If two double-roll briquetting machines are connected in series, in order to avoid the binder solidification caused by too long a time after one briquetting, it is necessary to ensure that the two devices are close to each other, which not only increases the floor space but also increases the difficulty of equipment maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration, which can solve the problems of insufficient ball pressing strength, high return rate and low production efficiency in one ball pressing process when a double-roller ball press machine is used alone to operate in the cold pressing agglomeration process.

[0006] The specific technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is:

[0007] A pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprising:

[0008] A shell assembly, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge inlet are formed on the shell assembly;

[0009] A first pair of rollers, a material collecting and feeding mechanism, and a second pair of rollers are sequentially arranged in the housing assembly from top to bottom, wherein a surface of one roller in the first pair of rollers has a ball-and-socket structure, and surfaces of both rollers in the second pair of rollers have a ball-and-socket structure;

[0010] The feed port is located above the first pair of rollers so that part of the granular material entering the feed port is pressed into a hemispherical shape by the first pair of rollers, and part of the material entering the feed port enters the material and feeding mechanism without passing through the first pair of rollers. The collecting and feeding mechanism is used to collect the hemispherical material and the granular material. The outlet of the collecting and feeding mechanism corresponds to the second pair of rollers, and the hemispherical material and the granular material are transported to between the two rollers of the second pair of rollers to be pressed into a spherical shape; the discharge port is used to discharge the spherical material pressed out by the second pair of rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the housing assembly comprises a vertically arranged feed cylinder, the first pair of rollers is arranged in the feed cylinder, and the upper end of the feed cylinder forms the feed port;

[0012] The inlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism is connected to or abuts against the lower end of the feeding barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the material collecting and feeding mechanism comprises: a cylinder having side walls and a bottom wall, the bottom wall being provided with an outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism in the form of an elongated strip; the extension direction of the outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism is the same as the extension direction of the second pair of rollers.

[0014] Preferably, the material gathering and feeding mechanism further comprises: a stirring mechanism disposed in the cylinder, the stirring mechanism comprising: a rotating shaft; a stirring component connected to the rotating shaft, at least part of the stirring component extending along the radial direction of the cylinder and close to the bottom wall of the cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism, so that the hemispherical material and the granular material output from the outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism are moved toward between the two rollers of the second pair of rollers;

[0016] The pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises:

[0017] A push rod capable of moving in the radial direction of the cylinder, the push rod can be drivingly connected with the baffle to control the discharge volume of the outlet of the gathering and feeding mechanism.

[0018] Preferably, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises:

[0019] a second material level monitoring device for monitoring the height of the material level in the material collecting and feeding mechanism;

[0020] a driving unit for driving the push rod to move in the radial direction of the cylinder;

[0021] The control unit, the second material level monitoring device and the driving unit are electrically connected to the control unit, and the driving unit is used to control the driving unit according to the height of the material level in the aggregate and the feeding mechanism monitored by the second material level monitoring device.

[0022] Preferably, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises:

[0023] A first material level monitoring device for monitoring the height of the material level in the feed barrel;

[0024] The first material level monitoring device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the driving unit is used to control the driving unit according to the height of the material level in the feeding barrel monitored by the first material level monitoring device.

[0025] Preferably, when the first pair of rollers is arranged in the feed cylinder and the inlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism is connected to or abutted against the lower end of the feed cylinder, the shell assembly includes a vertically arranged outer cylinder, and the material collecting and feeding mechanism and part of the feed cylinder are arranged in the outer cylinder; the second pair of rollers is arranged in the outer cylinder outside the feed cylinder.

[0026] Preferably, the discharge port is located at the bottom of the outer cylinder.

[0027] Preferably, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises:

[0028] A transfer mechanism, part of which is located directly below the discharge port to rotate the spherical material falling from the discharge port.

[0029] Preferably, the surface of the other roller in the first pair of rollers does not have a ball-and-socket structure.

[0030] The technical solution of the utility model has the following significant beneficial effects:

[0031] The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration in the present application first presses the material into a hemispherical shape through a first pair of rollers, and then presses the hemispherical material and the granular material into spherical finished pellets, which can effectively improve the mechanical strength of the finished pellets and reduce the return rate, thereby avoiding the low compressive strength of the finished product, high return rate, low production efficiency, and the situation of being broken due to large impact force during subsequent transportation and production. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration in the present application adopts the method of setting two pairs of rollers up and down. The movement process of the material entering the first pair of rollers from the feed port, coming out of the first pair of rollers into the collection and feeding mechanism, and entering the second pair of rollers from the collection and feeding mechanism during the entire secondary pressing process can be achieved by gravity. In addition, a collection and feeding mechanism is set between the two pairs of rollers, which can prevent the accumulation of materials while also ensuring the uniformity of the feed, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the ball. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The drawings described herein are only for explanation purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. In addition, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components in the drawings are only for illustration purposes to help understand the present invention, and are not intended to specifically limit the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components of the present invention. Under the guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can select various possible shapes and proportional dimensions to implement the present invention according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a pressurized ball press machine used for cold pressing and agglomeration in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pressurized ball press machine used for cold pressing and agglomeration in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material collection and feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0036] Reference numerals in the above drawings:

[0037] 1. Shell assembly; 11. Feed port; 12. Discharge port; 13. Feed barrel; 131. First material level monitoring device; 14. Outer barrel; 15. Inspection door; 16. Guide plate; 2. First pair of rollers; 3. Material collection and feeding mechanism; 31. Cylinder; 32. Outlet; 33. Stirring mechanism; 331. Rotating shaft; 332. Stirring assembly; 3321. Cross bar; 3322. Vertical bar; 3323. Diagonal bar; 34. Baffle; 35. Second material level monitoring device; 4. Second pair of rollers; 5. Push rod; 6. Control unit; 7. Transfer mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The details of the present invention can be more clearly understood by combining the accompanying drawings with the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the specific embodiments of the present invention described herein are only used for the purpose of explaining the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention in any way. Under the guidance of the present invention, technicians can conceive of any possible variations based on the present invention, which should be considered to belong to the scope of the present invention.

[0039] In order to solve the problems of insufficient pressing strength, high return rate and low production efficiency in one-time pressing of the cold pressing agglomeration and briquetting process using a double-roller briquetting machine alone, a pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration is proposed in this application. Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing and agglomeration in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing and agglomeration in an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration may include: a shell assembly 1, a first pair of rollers 2, a material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 and a second pair of rollers 4.

[0040] The housing assembly 1 is formed with a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12. The feed port 11 is used to input materials, such as granular materials that have not been pressed. The discharge port 12 is used to discharge materials that have been pressed into a spherical shape.

[0041] The first pair of rollers 2, the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 and the second pair of rollers 4 are arranged in sequence in the housing assembly 1 from top to bottom.

[0042] The surface of one roller in the first pair of rollers 2 has a spherical structure. The surface of the other roller in the first pair of rollers 2 does not have a spherical structure. The feed port 11 is located above the first pair of rollers 2 so that part of the granular material entering the feed port 11 is pressed into a hemispherical shape through the first pair of rollers 2.

[0043] Part of the material entering the feed port 11 enters the feed and the feed mechanism without passing through the first pair of rollers 2. In other words, there is a gap between the first pair of rollers 2 and the inner side wall of the housing assembly 1, so that part of the material entering the feed port 11 enters the feed and the feed mechanism through the gap between the first pair of rollers 2 and the housing assembly 1.

[0044] Specifically, the housing assembly 1 includes a vertically arranged feed cylinder 13, the first pair of rollers 2 is arranged in the feed cylinder 13, and the upper end of the feed cylinder 13 forms a feed port 11. There is a gap between the first pair of rollers 2 and the inner side wall of the feed cylinder 13, so that part of the material entering the feed port 11 passes through the gap between the first pair of rollers 2 and the inner side wall of the feed cylinder 13 and enters the material and the feeding mechanism.

[0045] The collecting and feeding mechanism 3 is used to collect hemispherical materials and granular materials. The outlet 32 ​​of the collecting and feeding mechanism 3 corresponds to the second pair of rollers 4. The surfaces of the two rollers in the second pair of rollers 4 have a ball-socket structure. Through the above structure, the hemispherical materials and granular materials are transported to the space between the two rollers of the second pair of rollers 4 and pressed into a spherical shape. The discharge port 12 is used to discharge the spherical materials pressed out by the second pair of rollers 4.

[0046] As is feasible, the first pair of rollers 2 and the second pair of rollers 4 have different specifications. The diameter of the rollers in the second pair of rollers 4 is greater than the diameter of the rollers in the first pair of rollers 2.

[0047] For example, the inlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 is connected to or abutted against the lower end of the feeding barrel 13, so that the inlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 receives the material pressed into a hemispherical shape and the granular material that has not been pressed and discharged from the feeding barrel 13.

[0048] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the first pair of rollers 2 is arranged below the feed cylinder 13, the housing assembly 1 includes a vertically arranged outer cylinder 14, and the periphery of the inlet of the material collection and feeding mechanism 3 is connected to the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 14 through the guide plate 16. The guide plate 16 allows the granular material collected on the guide plate 16 to slide to the inlet of the material collection and feeding mechanism 3.

[0049] In one possible implementation, Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material collection and feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 may include: a cylinder 31 having a side wall and a bottom wall, and a long strip-shaped outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 is formed on the bottom wall. The extension direction of the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 is the same as the extension direction of the second pair of rollers 4, so that the hemispherical materials and granular materials in the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 fall downward in a straight line and basically enter between the two rollers in the second pair of rollers 4, thereby improving the pressing efficiency of the second pair of rollers 4 and preventing the materials falling downward from not entering between the two rollers in the second pair of rollers 4 and not being pressed into a spherical shape.

[0050] Furthermore, both ends of the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 extend to the inner side wall of the cylinder 31 .

[0051] like Figure 3As shown, the material collection and feeding mechanism 3 may include: a stirring mechanism 33 disposed in the barrel 31, the stirring mechanism 33 including: a rotating shaft 331; a stirring assembly 332 connected to the rotating shaft 331, at least part of the stirring assembly 332 extending along the radial direction of the barrel 31 and close to the bottom wall of the barrel 31. The rotating shaft 331 can drive the stirring assembly 332 to rotate, so that the stirring assembly 332 mixes the hemispherical material and the granular material in the barrel 31, and continuously pushes them into the outlet 32 ​​of the material collection and feeding mechanism 3 in a straight line, preventing the material from accumulating in the material collection and feeding mechanism 3, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the material output, and facilitating the uniformity of the finished product during the secondary ball pressing.

[0052] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the stirring assembly 332 extend to the inner side wall of the cylinder 31, thereby ensuring that there is no dead angle in stirring. The stirring assembly 332 may include a cross bar 3321 connected to the rotating shaft 331, a vertical bar 3322 connected to the end of the cross bar 3321, and an inclined bar 3323 connecting the upper end of the vertical bar 3322 and the cross bar 3321. The vertical bar 3322 may be close to the inner side wall of the cylinder 31 to avoid dead angles.

[0053] As feasible, Figure 2 As shown, a baffle 34 may be provided at the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3, so that the hemispherical material and the granular material outputted from the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 are moved toward between the two rollers of the second pair of rollers 4. The baffle 34 may be two pieces, which are arranged opposite to each other. The extending direction of the baffle 34 is the same as the extending direction of the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3.

[0054] As feasible, Figure 2 As shown, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing can include: a push rod 5 that can move along the radial direction of the cylinder 31, and the push rod 5 can be connected to the baffle 34 to control the discharge amount of the outlet 32 ​​of the aggregate and feeding mechanism 3.

[0055] The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing can include: a driving unit for driving the push rod 5 to move along the radial direction of the cylinder 31. When the discharge amount of the hemispherical material and the granular material outputted from the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 is reduced, the driving unit is controlled to move the push rod 5 along the radial direction of the cylinder 31, the baffle 34 approaches the other baffle 34, the interval between the two baffles 34 is reduced, and the discharge amount of the outlet 32 ​​of the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 is reduced.

[0056] As feasible, Figure 2 As shown, the pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing can include: a second material level monitoring device 35 for monitoring the height of the material level in the material collection and feeding mechanism 3. The second material level monitoring device 35 can be arranged in the cylinder 31.

[0057] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration may include: a control unit 6, a second material level monitoring device 35, and a driving unit electrically connected to the control unit 6. The driving unit is used to control the driving unit according to the height of the material level in the aggregate and feeding mechanism 3 monitored by the second material level monitoring device 35. When the material level in the aggregate and feeding mechanism 3 reaches a certain height, the discharge speed of the aggregate and feeding mechanism 3 or the feeding speed of the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration can be immediately adjusted through the above structure to prevent the material level from being too high or too low, control the material level within a certain range, and improve the stability of product quality.

[0058] As feasible, Figure 2 As shown, the pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing and agglomeration may include: a first material level monitoring device 131 for monitoring the height of the material level in the feed barrel 13. The first material level monitoring device 131 may be arranged in the feed barrel 13. The first material level monitoring device 131 is electrically connected to the control unit 6. The driving unit is used to control the driving unit according to the height of the material level in the feed barrel 13 monitored by the first material level monitoring device 131. When the feed barrel 13 reaches a certain height, the feed speed can be adjusted immediately through the above structure to prevent the material level in the feed barrel 13 from being too high or too low, control the material level within a certain range, and improve the stability of product quality.

[0059] As feasible, the housing assembly 1 may include a vertically arranged outer cylinder 14, and the material collecting and feeding mechanism 3 and part of the feeding cylinder 13 are arranged in the outer cylinder 14. The second pair of rollers 4 are arranged in the outer cylinder 14 outside the feeding cylinder 13. Further, the discharge port 12 is located at the bottom of the outer cylinder 14. An inspection door 15 may be provided on the side wall of the outer cylinder 14 to facilitate the inspection of the first pair of rollers 2 and the second pair of rollers 4.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, the pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing can include: a transfer mechanism 7, part of which is located directly below the discharge port 12 to transfer the spherical material falling from the discharge port 12. For example, the transfer mechanism 7 can be a device such as a belt conveyor.

[0061] The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration in the present application first presses the material into a hemispherical shape through the first pair of rollers 2, and then presses the hemispherical material and the granular material into spherical finished pellets, which can effectively improve the mechanical strength of the finished pellets and reduce the return rate, thereby avoiding the low compressive strength of the finished product, the high return rate, the low production efficiency, and the situation of being broken due to the large impact force in the subsequent transportation and production process. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration in the present application adopts the method of setting two pairs of rollers up and down. The material enters the first pair of rollers 2 from the feed port during the entire secondary pressing process, comes out of the first pair of rollers 2 to enter the collection and feeding mechanism 3, and enters the second pair of rollers 4 by the collection and feeding mechanism 3. The movement process can be realized by gravity. In addition, the collection and feeding mechanism 3 is set between the two pairs of rollers, which can prevent the accumulation of materials while also ensuring the uniformity of the feed, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the ball.

[0062] All articles and references disclosed, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated herein by reference for various purposes. The term "consisting essentially of ... " describing a combination should include determined elements, ingredients, parts or steps and other elements, ingredients, parts or steps that do not substantially affect the basic novel features of the combination. The use of the terms "comprising" or "including" to describe the combination of elements, ingredients, parts or steps here also contemplates the implementation method consisting essentially of these elements, ingredients, parts or steps. Here, by using the term "may", it is intended to illustrate that any attribute described that "may" includes is optional. Multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step can be divided into separate multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps. The disclosure "one" or "one" used to describe an element, ingredient, part or step is not said to exclude other elements, ingredients, parts or steps.

[0063] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration, characterized in that: The pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises: A shell assembly, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge inlet are formed on the shell assembly; A first pair of rollers, a material collecting and feeding mechanism, and a second pair of rollers are sequentially arranged in the housing assembly from top to bottom, wherein a surface of one roller in the first pair of rollers has a ball-and-socket structure, and surfaces of both rollers in the second pair of rollers have a ball-and-socket structure; The feed port is located above the first pair of rollers so that part of the granular material entering the feed port is pressed into a hemispherical shape by the first pair of rollers, and part of the material entering the feed port enters the material and feeding mechanism without passing through the first pair of rollers. The collecting and feeding mechanism is used to collect the hemispherical material and the granular material. The outlet of the collecting and feeding mechanism corresponds to the second pair of rollers, and the hemispherical material and the granular material are transported to between the two rollers of the second pair of rollers to be pressed into a spherical shape; the discharge port is used to discharge the spherical material pressed out by the second pair of rollers.

2. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly comprises a vertically arranged feed barrel, the upper end of which forms the feed port; The first pair of rollers is arranged in the feed barrel, and the inlet of the material collection and feeding mechanism is connected to or abutted against the lower end of the feed barrel; or, the first pair of rollers is arranged below the feed barrel, and the shell assembly includes a vertically arranged outer barrel, and the inlet of the material collection and feeding mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel through guide plates on all sides.

3. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material collecting and feeding mechanism comprises: a cylinder having side walls and a bottom wall, wherein an outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism in a long strip shape is formed on the bottom wall; and the extension direction of the outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism is the same as the extension direction of the second pair of rollers.

4. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material collecting and feeding mechanism also includes: a stirring mechanism arranged in the cylinder, the stirring mechanism includes: a rotating shaft; a stirring component connected to the rotating shaft, at least part of the stirring component extends along the radial direction of the cylinder and is close to the bottom wall of the cylinder.

5. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle is provided at the outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism, so that the hemispherical material and the granular material output from the outlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism are moved toward between the two rollers of the second pair of rollers; The pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises: A push rod capable of moving in the radial direction of the cylinder, the push rod can be drivingly connected with the baffle to control the discharge volume of the outlet of the gathering and feeding mechanism.

6. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises: a second material level monitoring device for monitoring the height of the material level in the material collecting and feeding mechanism; a driving unit for driving the push rod to move in the radial direction of the cylinder; The control unit, the second material level monitoring device and the driving unit are electrically connected to the control unit, and the driving unit is used to control the driving unit according to the height of the material level in the aggregate and the feeding mechanism monitored by the second material level monitoring device.

7. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises: A first material level monitoring device for monitoring the height of the material level in the feed barrel; The first material level monitoring device is electrically connected to the control unit, and the driving unit is used to control the driving unit according to the height of the material level in the feeding barrel monitored by the first material level monitoring device.

8. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the first pair of rollers is arranged in the feed cylinder and the inlet of the material collecting and feeding mechanism is connected to or abutted against the lower end of the feed cylinder, the shell assembly includes a vertically arranged outer cylinder, and the material collecting and feeding mechanism and part of the feed cylinder are arranged in the outer cylinder; the second pair of rollers is arranged in the outer cylinder outside the feed cylinder.

9. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 8, characterized in that: The discharge port is located at the bottom of the outer cylinder.

10. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurized briquetting machine for cold pressing agglomeration comprises: A transfer mechanism, part of which is located directly below the discharge port to rotate the spherical material falling from the discharge port.

11. The pressurized ball press machine for cold pressing agglomeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the other roller of the first pair of rollers does not have a ball and socket structure.