A capacitor box copper bar structure

By designing locking components and downvoltage components in the capacitance box copper bar structure, and using the coordination of control lever, connecting plate, clamp, downvoltage plate and pulling plate, the problem of difficult installation and disassembly of capacitors in the prior art is solved, and the convenient installation and disassembly of capacitors of different sizes is achieved, and the fixing and protection effects are improved.

CN222720230UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04JIANGYIN CSR LOCOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421975802.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing copper bar structure of capacitor box is difficult to install and disassemble capacitors of different sizes easily and quickly, and traditional devices are cumbersome during disassembly and assembly.

Method used

A copper bar structure of capacitor box is designed, adopting locking components and downvoltage components. By controlling the coordination of the pull rod, connecting plate, clamping block, downvoltage plate and pulling plate, the rise of the closure plate and the unfixation of the downvoltage plate is achieved, so that capacitors of different sizes can be slided into the capacitor box and fixed by clamping and fixing by the third spring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient and quick installation and disassembly of capacitors of different sizes, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, and improves the fixing and protection effect of capacitors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper busbars of capacitor boxes, and in particular to a copper busbar structure of a capacitor box, comprising a capacitor box, wherein a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the capacitor box, a closing plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing rod, first springs are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top inner wall of the capacitor box, one end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the top of the closing plate, and a pulling block is fixedly installed on the front side of the closing plate; through a provided locking component, when it is necessary to disassemble and replace the capacitor, the control pull rod on the inner side of the control groove can be pulled to drive the connecting plate and the card block to move, so that the card block slides out from the inner side of the connecting block, so that the control personnel can drive the closing plate to rise through the pulling block, so that the closing plate can slide into the inner side of the capacitor box, and the closing plate can drive the lower pressure plate to rise through the pulling plate during the rising process, so that the lower pressure plate cancels the downward pressure fixation of the capacitor, so that the capacitor is taken and placed more conveniently and quickly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitor box copper bars, in particular to a capacitor box copper bar structure. Background Art

[0002] Electric vehicles have been widely developed and utilized due to their advantages such as high energy utilization, energy saving and environmental protection. At present, the popularity of new energy vehicles in the vehicle market is constantly increasing. When the power battery of new energy vehicles outputs power, it will generate noise that interferes with the work of other components. The function of the capacitor box is to filter the power source and suppress the noise from propagating outward, avoid interfering with the switching characteristics of internal electronic devices and inverters, and protect driving safety. As the power output of electric drives gradually increases, the voltage and current platforms are further increased, and traditional conventional capacitors are difficult to support. It is necessary to introduce the concept of precision devices and PCBA. However, the electromagnetic interference generated by the motor drive system has large energy and wide bandwidth, which seriously affects the electromagnetic compatibility performance of power electronic equipment in automotive devices. X / Y capacitor boxes have a good inhibitory effect on system electromagnetic interference and are widely used in new energy vehicles.

[0003] The announcement number CN 218730434 U discloses a capacitor box copper bar structure, including a copper bar body, one end of the copper bar body is a mounting portion, the other end of the copper bar body is a capacitor box connecting portion, at least one elastic section is provided on the copper bar body, and the mounting portion, the copper bar body and the capacitor box connecting portion are an integrated structure;

[0004] When in use, the device can only place and install capacitors with a small size difference. If the difference is large, the device is difficult to install. If the capacitor is small, the capacitor needs to be fixed with bolts, which makes the disassembly and assembly process more cumbersome for the staff. Therefore, we propose a capacitor box copper busbar structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a capacitor box copper bar structure to solve the existing problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A capacitor box copper busbar structure comprises a capacitor box, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the capacitor box, a closing plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing rod, first springs are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top inner wall of the capacitor box, one end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the top of the closing plate, and a pulling block is fixedly installed on the front side of the closing plate; a locking assembly is installed on the capacitor box and the closing plate; and a pressing assembly is installed on the capacitor box and the closing plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the locking assembly includes a second spring, a connecting plate, a card block, a connecting block and a control pull rod. The second spring is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom inner wall of the capacitor box, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second spring, the card block is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, the connecting block is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the closing plate, and the control pull rod is fixed to the rear side of the connecting plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the pressing assembly includes a third spring, a pressing plate and a pulling plate. The third spring is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the capacitor box, the pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third spring, and the pulling plate is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the closing plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a storage groove is opened on the front side of the capacitor box, the fixing rod and the first spring are fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the storage groove, and the closing plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the storage groove.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a control groove is opened on the front side of the capacitor box, and the control pull rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the control groove.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a sliding groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the capacitor box, the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the connecting plate, the block and the control rod are fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a locking groove is provided on one side of the connecting block, and the locking block fits in the locking groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The utility model provides a capacitor box copper bar structure. Through the provided locking assembly, when the capacitor needs to be disassembled and replaced, the control rod inside the control slot can be pulled to drive the connecting plate and the card block to move, so that the card block slides out from the inner side of the connecting block, so that the control personnel can drive the closing plate to rise by pulling the block, so that the closing plate can slide into the inner side of the capacitor box, and the closing plate can drive the lower pressure plate to rise by pulling the plate during the rising process, so that the lower pressure plate cancels the downward pressure on the capacitor, making it more convenient and quick to take and place the capacitor;

[0016] (2) The utility model provides a capacitor box copper bar structure. By setting a pressing component, when fixing and installing capacitors of different sizes, the capacitors can be placed on the inner side of the capacitor box. After the closing plate is pressed down and fixed, the pulling plate above the closing plate limits the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate can clamp the capacitor through the third spring, so that the device can fix capacitors of different sizes and specifications, and the protection effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a capacitor box copper bar structure proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a capacitor box copper bar structure proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a capacitor box copper bar structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a capacitor box copper bar structure proposed by the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, capacitor box; 2, fixing rod; 3, closing plate; 4, first spring; 5, pulling block; 6, second spring; 7, connecting plate; 8, clamping block; 9, connecting block; 10, control pull rod; 11, third spring; 12, lower pressure plate; 13, pulling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] refer to Figure 1-4, a capacitor box copper bar structure, including a capacitor box 1, a fixing rod 2 is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the capacitor box 1, a closing plate 3 is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing rod 2, a first spring 4 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top inner wall of the capacitor box 1, one end of the first spring 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the closing plate 3, and a pulling block 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the closing plate 3; a locking component, the locking component is installed on the capacitor box 1 and the closing plate 3; a pressing component, the pressing component is installed on the capacitor box 1 and the closing plate 3; the locking component includes a second spring 6, a connecting plate 7, a clamping block 8, a connecting block 9 and a control pull rod 10, the second spring 6 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom inner wall of the capacitor box 1, the connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the second spring 6, the clamping block 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 7, the connecting block 9 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the closing plate 3, and the control pull rod 10 is fixed to the rear side of the connecting plate 7; so that the closing plate 3 is more convenient and quick when opening and closing, and the closing plate 3 is more difficult to move after being fixed.

[0025] The pressing assembly includes a third spring 11, a pressing plate 12 and a pulling plate 13, the third spring 11 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the capacitor box 1, the pressing plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third spring 11, and the pulling plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the closing plate 3; the third spring 11 can drive the pressing plate 12 to press down and fix the capacitor, so that the capacitor is not easy to loosen; a receiving groove is opened on the front side of the capacitor box 1, the fixing rod 2 and the first spring 4 are fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the receiving groove, and the closing plate 3 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the receiving groove; the receiving groove facilitates the fixing rod 2 and the first spring 4 to be fixedly mounted, so that the closing plate 3 can slide on the inner side of the receiving groove.

[0026] A control groove is provided on the front side of the capacitor box 1, and a control rod 10 is slidably installed on the inner side of the control groove; the control groove makes it easy for the staff to operate the control rod 10, so that the control rod 10 can drive the connecting plate 7 and the block 8 to move, so that the block 8 can unlock the connecting block 9; a sliding groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the capacitor box 1, and the second spring 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the connecting plate 7, the block 8 and the control rod 10 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding groove; the sliding groove makes it easy for the second spring 6 to be installed, so that the connecting plate 7 and the block 8 can slide; a locking groove is provided on one side of the connecting block 9, and the block 8 fits with the locking groove; the locking groove makes it easy for the block 8 to enter the inner side of the connecting block 9 after sliding, so that the closing plate 3 is difficult to move after being fixed.

[0027] The implementation principle of a capacitor box copper bar structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the capacitor needs to be disassembled and replaced, the control pull rod 10 on the inner side of the control groove can be pulled to drive the connecting plate 7 and the clamping block 8 to move, so that the clamping block 8 slides out from the inner side of the connecting block 9, so that the control personnel can drive the closing plate 3 to rise through the pulling block 5, so that the closing plate 3 can slide into the inner side of the capacitor box 1, and the closing plate 3 can drive the lower pressing plate 12 to rise through the pulling plate 13 during the rising process, so that the lower pressing plate 12 cancels the downward pressure and fixation of the capacitor, making it more convenient and quick to take and place the capacitor; when capacitors of different sizes are fixedly installed, the capacitor can be placed on the inner side of the capacitor box 1, and after the closing plate 3 is pressed down and fixed, the pulling plate 13 above the closing plate 3 is relatively male to limit the lower pressing plate 12, so that the lower pressing plate 12 can clamp the capacitor through the third spring 11, so that the device can fix capacitors of different sizes and specifications, and the protection effect is better.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] The above is a detailed introduction to a capacitor box copper bar structure provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to explain the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A capacitor box copper bar structure, characterized in that: include: A capacitor box (1), wherein a fixing rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the front inner wall of the capacitor box (1), a closing plate (3) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the fixing rod (2), first springs (4) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top inner wall of the capacitor box (1), one end of the first spring (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the closing plate (3), and a pulling block (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the closing plate (3); A locking assembly, the locking assembly being mounted on the capacitor box (1) and the closing plate (3); A pressing assembly is installed on the capacitor box (1) and the closing plate (3).

2. A capacitor box copper bar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a second spring (6), a connecting plate (7), a clamping block (8), a connecting block (9) and a control pull rod (10); the second spring (6) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom inner wall of the capacitor box (1); the connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second spring (6); the clamping block (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (7); the connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the closing plate (3); and the control pull rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the connecting plate (7).

3. A capacitor box copper bar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a third spring (11), a pressing plate (12) and a pulling plate (13); the third spring (11) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the capacitor box (1); the pressing plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the third spring (11); and the pulling plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the closing plate (3).

4. A capacitor box copper bar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the capacitor box (1) is provided with a storage groove, the fixing rod (2) and the first spring (4) are fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the storage groove, and the closing plate (3) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the storage groove.

5. A capacitor box copper bar structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control groove is provided on the front side of the capacitor box (1), and the control pull rod (10) is slidably mounted inside the control groove.

6. A capacitor box copper bar structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the capacitor box (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the second spring (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the connecting plate (7), the clamping block (8) and the control pull rod (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding groove.

7. A capacitor box copper bar structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking groove is provided on one side of the connecting block (9), and the clamping block (8) fits in the locking groove.