A bypass operation insulating cross arm
By designing an insulated crossbar including an insulated crossbar body, a cable clamping mechanism and a crossbar end fixing mechanism, the problem of poor stress on the cable joint part in the prior art is solved, the rapid and stable fixation of the cable is achieved, and the safety and efficiency of power construction are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421398303.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the bypass high-voltage flexible cable is connected to the load switch, the cable joint part is under poor stress, which causes the operator to install a temporary cable support frame, which is complicated to operate and consume a lot of time, reducing work efficiency.
A bypass operation insulated cross-bar is designed, including an insulated cross-bar body, a cable clamping mechanism and a cross-bar end fixing mechanism. The arc clamp is quickly clamped and installed by snapping into the clamp frame, and the clamping rod and clamping components are temporarily fixed.
It realizes fast, stable and temporary fixation of cables, simplifies the operation process, and improves the safety and efficiency of power construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222720972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insulating tools for electric power construction, in particular to an insulating cross arm for bypass operation. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, in order to reduce the losses caused by power outages to users and improve power supply reliability and people's quality of life, most of the existing distribution lines are operated under live conditions during maintenance. In the prior art, for the live operation of 10kv distribution network bypass for replacing the load switch on the pole with load, when the bypass high-voltage flexible cable is connected to the bypass load switch, in order to reduce the stress on the cable joint part on both sides of the bypass load switch, the operator needs to install two temporary cable support frames to support the transition of the bypass flexible cable, so that the bypass flexible cable can be connected to the main conductor of the overhead line. The temporary cable support frame is usually temporarily installed on the pole through a clamp, which is cumbersome to operate and has a large workload. The staff spends a lot of time on the insulation wrapping operation, which increases the overall time of line maintenance and reduces work efficiency. The search publication number is (CN214899820U), which discloses an insulating support crossarm for bypass operation. The cable clamping structure of the support crossarm is open, and there is a safety hazard of cable falling off. At the same time, the connection structure between the support crossarm and the pole adopts a bolt clamping method, which does not have the convenience of quick disassembly and assembly, and needs to be improved. Therefore, we propose an insulating crossarm for bypass operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an insulating cross arm for bypass operation, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an insulating crossarm for bypass operation, comprising an insulating crossarm body, a cable clamping mechanism and a crossarm end fixing mechanism, the crossarm end fixing mechanism comprising an arc clamp cylinder 1 and an arc clamp cylinder 2 which are arranged opposite to each other, the arc clamp cylinder 1 is fixed to one end of the insulating crossarm body, the arc clamp cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a clamping frame on both the front and rear sides, the arc clamp cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with a clamping strip for clamping with the clamping frame on both the front and rear sides, the cable clamping mechanism comprises a clamping seat, a V-shaped seat, a clamping rod, a vertical rod and a clip, the V-shaped seat is fixed to the top of the clamping seat, one end of the clamping rod is hinged to the left side of the V-shaped seat, the other end of the clamping rod is clamped with the right end of the V-shaped seat, the vertical rod runs through the middle of the clamping rod and is arranged perpendicular to the clamping rod.
[0005] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, a through groove is opened at the right end of the V-shaped seat, and a ball head column is elastically connected to the surface of one side of the clamping rod, and the ball head end of the ball head column is clamped in the through groove.
[0006] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, a circular arc groove is integrally formed at the bottom of the clip, and the center line of the clip is aligned with the center line of the V-shaped seat.
[0007] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, a clamping groove is provided at the penetration point between the clamping rod and the vertical rod, and a rubber pad lining for frictional contact with the vertical rod is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove.
[0008] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, a limiting groove for engaging with the clamping rod is provided at the top of the right end of the V-shaped seat, and the width of the limiting groove is 1 mm smaller than the narrow side width of the clamping rod.
[0009] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, an insulating handle is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping rod.
[0010] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, the surface of the clip strip is integrally formed with clip teeth.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The technical solution of the present application enables the arc clamp one to cooperate with the arc clamp two to be quickly clamped and installed on the pole by clamping the clamping strip into the clamping frame. The cable is placed into the V-shaped seat by unfolding the clamping rod and then the clamping rod is clamped and the clamp is brought into close contact with the cable to achieve temporary fixation of the cable. The assembly structure of the device can quickly build a set of bypass operation insulating crossarms to achieve stable temporary fixation of the cables and improve the safety of power operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a bypass operation insulating cross arm of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a cable clamping mechanism;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross arm end fixing mechanism;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the clamping rod and the vertical rod.
[0018] In the figure: 1, insulating cross arm; 2, arc clamp cylinder 1; 3, arc clamp cylinder 2; 4, clamping strip; 401, clamping teeth; 5, clamping frame; 6, cable clamping mechanism; 601, clamping seat; 602, V-shaped seat; 603, clip; 604, clamping rod; 605, vertical rod; 606, insulating handle; 607, through groove; 608, ball head column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an insulating crossarm for bypass operation, comprising an insulating crossarm body 1, a cable clamping mechanism 6 and a crossarm end fixing mechanism, the crossarm end fixing mechanism comprising an arc clamping cylinder 1 2 and an arc clamping cylinder 2 3 which are arranged oppositely, the arc clamping cylinder 1 2 is fixed to one end of the insulating crossarm body 1, a clamping frame 5 is fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the arc clamping cylinder 2, a clamping strip 4 for clamping with the clamping frame 5 is fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the arc clamping cylinder 2 3, a clamping strip 4 for clamping with the clamping frame 5 is integrally formed on the surface of the clamping strip 4 with a clamping tooth 401, the cable clamping mechanism 6 comprises a clamping seat 601, a V-shaped seat 602, a clamping rod 604, a vertical rod 605 and a clip 603, the V-shaped seat 602 is fixed to the top of the clamping seat 601, one end of the clamping rod 604 is hinged to the left side of the V-shaped seat 602, the other end of the clamping rod 604 is clamped with the right end of the V-shaped seat 602, and the vertical rod 605 runs through the middle of the clamping rod 604 and is arranged perpendicular to the clamping rod 604.
[0021] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the insulating cross arm 1, the arc clamp and the insulating handle 606 are all made of cross-linked polyethylene material. The cross-linked polyethylene has high voltage resistance, high heat resistance and good waterproof performance. It has high mechanical strength and can maintain stable insulation performance under high voltage environment. The surface of the insulating cross arm is coated with orange-red warning paint. The card strip 4 is made of elastic material and is offset to the outside. When the card strip 4 is inserted into the card frame 5, the elasticity of the card strip 4 makes the card tooth 401 clamped to the end face of the inner groove of the card frame 5, thereby limiting the movement of the card strip 4. The arc clamp 1 2 and the arc clamp 2 3 are embraced as a whole. When the arc clamp needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to press the two card strips 4 inward to separate the card tooth 401 from the end face of the inner groove of the frame 5, and the card strip 4 can be directly removed from the inside of the card frame 5 to complete the separation of the arc clamp 1 2 and the arc clamp 2 3. The clamp seat 601, V-shaped seat 602, clip 603, clamp rod 604, and vertical rod 605 are all made of stainless steel, and a layer of insulating coating is coated on the surface to reduce the power conduction of the cable.
[0022] In the preferred technical solution, a through groove 607 is provided at the right end of the V-shaped seat 602, and a ball head column 608 is elastically connected to the surface of one side of the clamping rod 604. A concave hole for accommodating the ball head column 608 is provided on the surface of the clamping rod 604, and a spring is arranged in the concave hole to realize the elastic movement of the ball head column 608. A limiting groove for clamping with the clamping rod 604 is provided at the top of the right end of the V-shaped seat 602. The width of the limiting groove is 1 mm smaller than the narrow side width of the clamping rod 604. The right end of the V-shaped seat 602 is interference fitted in the limiting groove and the ball head end of the ball head column 608 is clamped in the through groove 607 at the same time, which can improve the stability of the clamping rod 604 and the V-shaped seat 602 when overlapping.
[0023] In the preferred technical solution, an arc-shaped groove is integrally formed at the bottom of the clip 603, the center line of the clip 603 is aligned with the center line of the V-shaped seat 602, and the clip 603 matches the shape of the inner cavity of the V-shaped seat 602 to facilitate clamping and fixing the cable.
[0024] In the preferred technical solution, a slot is provided at the penetration point between the clamping rod 604 and the vertical rod 605, and a rubber pad lining is provided on the inner wall of the slot for frictional contact with the vertical rod 605. The vertical rod 605 is in frictional contact with the rubber pad lining, so that the movement of the vertical rod 605 is damped, which facilitates the secure clamping of the cable.
[0025] In the preferred technical solution, an insulating handle 606 is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping rod 604, and the clamping rod 604 can be safely operated using the insulating handle 606.
[0026] Working principle: by fitting the inner wall surface of the arc clamp 1 2 with the surface of the pole, and then fitting the arc clamp 2 3 with the surface of the pole, the clamping strip 4 is inserted into the inside of the clamping frame 5 until the arc clamp 1 2 and the arc clamp 2 3 are both in contact with the surface of the pole. The elasticity of the clamping strip 4 makes the clamping tooth 401 clamped to the end face of the inner groove of the clamping frame 5, thereby limiting the movement of the clamping strip 4, unfolding the clamping rod 604 to put the cable into the V-shaped seat 602, and then clamping the clamping rod 604 and pressing down the vertical rod 605 to make the clamp 603 in close contact with the cable, so as to achieve temporary fixation of the cable.
Claims
1. A bypass operation insulating cross arm, characterized in that: The invention comprises an insulating cross arm body (1), a cable clamping mechanism (6) and a cross arm end fixing mechanism, wherein the cross arm end fixing mechanism comprises an arc clamping cylinder 1 (2) and an arc clamping cylinder 2 (3) which are arranged opposite to each other, the arc clamping cylinder 1 (2) is fixed to one end of the insulating cross arm body (1), a clamping frame (5) is fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the arc clamping cylinder 1 (2), a clamping strip (4) for clamping and cooperating with the clamping frame (5) is fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the arc clamping cylinder 2 (3), and the cable clamping mechanism ( 6) comprises a clamp seat (601), a V-shaped seat (602), a clamping rod (604), a vertical rod (605) and a clip (603), wherein the V-shaped seat (602) is fixed to the top of the clamp seat (601), one end of the clamping rod (604) is hinged to the left side of the V-shaped seat (602), and the other end of the clamping rod (604) is clamped to the right end of the V-shaped seat (602), and the vertical rod (605) passes through the middle of the clamping rod (604) and is arranged perpendicular to the clamping rod (604).
2. The bypass operation insulating cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (607) is formed at the right end of the V-shaped seat (602), and a ball post (608) is elastically connected to a surface of one side of the clamping rod (604), wherein the ball end of the ball post (608) is clamped in the through slot (607).
3. The bypass operation insulating cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the clip (603) is integrally formed with an arc-shaped groove, and the center line of the clip (603) is aligned with the center line of the V-shaped seat (602).
4. The bypass operation insulating cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided at the penetration point between the clamping rod (604) and the vertical rod (605), and a rubber pad lining for frictional contact with the vertical rod (605) is provided on the inner wall of the slot.
5. The bypass operation insulating cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove for locking with the clamping rod (604) is provided at the top of the right end of the V-shaped seat (602), and the width of the limiting groove is 1 mm smaller than the narrow side width of the clamping rod (604).
6. The bypass operation insulating cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating handle (606) is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping rod (604).
7. The bypass operation insulating cross arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping strip (4) is integrally formed with clamping teeth (401).