A sterilization device for Chinese herbal medicine powder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder, belonging to the technical field of Chinese medicine powder sterilization, comprising a frame body, wherein the frame body is composed of a first vertical column, a second vertical column and a horizontally arranged crossbeam, the first vertical column and the second vertical column are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the crossbeam, and the utility model is characterized in that it also comprises a sterilizing mechanism rotatably connected to the inside of the frame body and a feeding and crushing mechanism arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and having a discharge port corresponding to the sterilizing mechanism, the sterilizing mechanism comprises a sterilizing cylinder, a fixing rod and a rotating swing cylinder, a steam generator connected to the sterilizing cylinder is arranged on the frame body, and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged on the fixing rod; the utility model sterilizes together by the steam generator and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the sterilizing cylinder reciprocates at a fixed angle under the action of the rotating swing cylinder, and the sterilizing powder greatly improves the sterilization effect under the action of gravity and a turning plate; the feeding and crushing mechanism plays a role of stirring and breaking up, so as to avoid the phenomenon of agglomeration of the medicine powder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization of traditional Chinese medicine powder, in particular to a sterilization device for traditional Chinese medicine powder. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal powder is a powdered medicine. When producing medicine, in order to improve the production quality and safety of medicinal powder, it is necessary to sterilize the medicinal powder, which requires the use of a medicinal powder sterilization device. However, most of the current sterilization devices keep the medicinal powder in a static state during sterilization, which makes it inconvenient to fully sterilize the medicinal powder, and the medicinal powder cannot achieve the ideal sterilization effect. The existing sterilization device is prone to agglomeration when sterilizing medicinal powder. At the same time, the medicinal powder is in a static state during the sterilization operation, resulting in uneven heating of the medicinal powder, affecting the sterilization effect; at the same time, after the operation is completed, the medicinal powder is not easy to discharge when discharging, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder, aiming to solve the problems of poor sterilization effect and easy agglomeration in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sterilization device for Chinese medicine powder, including a frame, the frame is composed of a vertically arranged first column, a second column and a horizontally arranged crossbeam, the first column and the second column are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the crossbeam, and also include a sterilization mechanism rotatably connected to the inside of the frame and a feeding and crushing mechanism arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and whose discharge port corresponds to the sterilization mechanism, the sterilization mechanism includes a sterilization barrel, a fixed rod and a rotating and swinging cylinder, the rotating and swinging cylinder is fixedly embedded in the first column, the sterilization barrel is horizontally arranged and one end is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating and swinging cylinder, and the other end is hinged to the second column, the fixed rod is located at the axis of the sterilization barrel and is rotatably connected to the sterilization barrel, one end of the fixed rod passes through the inner wall of the sterilization barrel and is fixedly connected to the second column, the frame is provided with a steam generator connected to the sterilization barrel, and the fixed rod is provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp.

[0005] Furthermore, the sterilization cylinder includes a cylindrical portion and two left-right symmetrical frustum portions, the two frustum portions are connected by the cylindrical portion, a feed port is provided at the top end of the sterilization cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the sterilization cylinder, electric gate valves are provided at the feed port and the discharge port, and the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder is a hollow structure and is connected to the steam generator.

[0006] Furthermore, the lower end of the fixing rod is also provided with a turning plate which is slidably matched with the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the feed crushing mechanism includes a feed box arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and a crushing assembly arranged inside the feed box, a feed trough is opened at the top of the feed box, and the bottom end of the feed box is open and corresponds to the feed port, the crushing assembly includes a servo motor and a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller rotatably connected to the feed box, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are symmetrical and cooperate with each other, one end of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the two rotating rods both penetrate the feed box and the ends are fixedly connected to mutually meshing driven gears, the servo motor is arranged on the feed box and the output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with one of the driven gears.

[0008] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom end of the sterilization cylinder, and the drainage pipe is connected to the hollow cavity on the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder.

[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The utility model provides a sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder. The steam generator is first turned on to preheat the cylinder. The sterilizing cylinder swings back and forth at a fixed angle under the action of a rotating swing cylinder. The medicine powder is fully and evenly rolled in the cylinder under the combined action of gravity and a turning plate arranged on a fixed rod, while preventing the medicine powder from sticking to the cylinder wall. High-temperature sterilization is combined with ultraviolet sterilization lamp sterilization, which greatly improves the sterilization effect. The provided feeding and crushing mechanism plays a role in stirring and breaking up, preventing the medicine powder from agglomerating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sterilization cylinder in the utility model;

[0014] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. sterilization cylinder; 3. fixing rod; 4. rotating swing cylinder; 5. steam generator; 6. ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 7. feed inlet; 8. discharge outlet; 9. turning plate; 10. feed box; 11. servo motor; 12. first crushing roller; 13. second crushing roller; 14. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a sterilization device for Chinese medicine powder includes a frame 1, which is composed of a vertically arranged first column, a second column and a horizontally arranged crossbeam. The first column and the second column are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the crossbeam. The frame 1 also includes a sterilization mechanism rotatably connected to the inside of the frame 1 and a feeding and crushing mechanism arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and whose discharge port corresponds to the sterilization mechanism. The sterilization mechanism includes a sterilization barrel 2, a fixed rod 3 and a rotating swing cylinder 4. The rotating swing cylinder 4 is fixedly embedded in the first column, so that the sterilization barrel 2 can reciprocate at a certain angle in the frame. The sterilization barrel 2 is horizontally arranged and one end is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating swing cylinder 4, and the other end is hinged to the second column. The fixed rod 3 is located at the axis of the sterilization barrel 2 and is rotatably connected to the sterilization barrel 2. One end of the fixed rod 3 penetrates the inner wall of the sterilization barrel 2 and is fixedly connected to the second column. A steam generator 5 connected to the sterilization barrel 2 is provided on the frame 1, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 6 is provided on the fixed rod 3.

[0016] The sterilization cylinder 2 includes a cylindrical portion and two left-right symmetrical frustum portions, the two frustum portions are connected by the cylindrical portion, and the design of the frustum portions serves to facilitate the discharge of the medicine powder. A feed port 7 is provided at the top of the sterilization cylinder 2, and a discharge port 8 is provided at the bottom of the sterilization cylinder 2. Electric gate valves are provided at the feed port 7 and the discharge port 8. The inner wall of the sterilization cylinder 2 is a hollow structure and is connected to the steam generator 5, so that steam enters the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder 2 to sterilize the medicine powder at high temperature. A receiving box is placed at the bottom of the discharge port 8 for receiving the sterilized medicine powder.

[0017] The lower end of the fixing rod 3 is also provided with a turning plate 9 which is slidably matched with the inner wall of the sterilizing cylinder 2, so that the medicine powder can be heated and illuminated more fully and evenly, greatly improving the sterilization effect.

[0018] The feeding and crushing mechanism includes a feeding box 10 arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and a crushing assembly arranged inside the feeding box 10. A feeding trough is opened at the top of the feeding box 10, and the bottom of the feeding box is open and corresponds to the feeding port 7. The crushing assembly includes a servo motor 11 and a first crushing roller 12 and a second crushing roller 13 rotatably connected to the feeding box 10. The first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 are symmetrical and cooperate with each other. One end of the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the two rotating rods pass through the feeding box 10 and the ends are fixedly connected to mutually meshing driven gears. The servo motor 11 is arranged on the feeding box 10 and the output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with one of the driven gears. The feeding and crushing mechanism plays a role of stirring and breaking up to avoid the phenomenon of agglomeration of the powder.

[0019] A drain pipe 14 is also provided at the bottom of the sterilizing cylinder 2. The drain pipe 14 is communicated with the hollow cavity on the inner wall of the sterilizing cylinder 2. When the equipment is stopped, the drain pipe 14 is opened to drain water into the water receiving box.

[0020] The specific operation process of the utility model is as follows:

[0021] The staff starts the steam generator 5 to preheat the sterilization cylinder 2, opens the feed port 7, starts the servo motor 11 to drive the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 to rotate, and adds the powder to the feed trough at the top of the feed box 10. The powder is crushed and rolled into the sterilization cylinder 2 through the feed port 7, closes the electromagnetic gate valve, turns on the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 6, starts the rotating swing cylinder 4 to make the sterilization cylinder 2 rotate 180 degrees reciprocatingly, so that the powder is more evenly exposed to light and high temperature in the cylinder, and the flip plate 9 improves the sterilization effect while preventing the powder from sticking to the cylinder wall. The receiving box is placed at the discharge port 8 below the sterilization cylinder 2. After sterilization is completed, the electric gate valve at the discharge port 8 is opened to collect the powder.

Claims

1. A sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder, comprising a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is composed of a first vertical column, a second vertical column and a horizontally arranged crossbeam, wherein the first vertical column and the second vertical column are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the crossbeam, and characterized in that: It also comprises a sterilizing mechanism rotatably connected to the inside of the frame (1) and a feed crushing mechanism arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and having a discharge port corresponding to the sterilizing mechanism. The sterilizing mechanism comprises a sterilizing cylinder (2), a fixed rod (3) and a rotary swing cylinder (4). The rotary swing cylinder (4) is fixedly embedded in the inside of the first column. The sterilizing cylinder (2) is arranged horizontally and one end is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary swing cylinder (4), and the other end is hinged to the second column. The fixed rod (3) is located at the axis of the sterilizing cylinder (2) and is rotatably connected to the sterilizing cylinder (2). One end of the fixed rod (3) penetrates the inner wall of the sterilizing cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to the second column. The frame (1) is provided with a steam generator (5) connected to the sterilizing cylinder (2), and the fixed rod (3) is provided with an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (6).

2. A sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization cylinder (2) comprises a cylindrical portion and two left-right symmetrical frustum portions, the two frustum portions being connected via the cylindrical portion, a feed port (7) being provided at the top end of the sterilization cylinder (2), and a discharge port (8) being provided at the bottom end of the sterilization cylinder (2), both the feed port (7) and the discharge port (8) being provided with electric gate valves, and the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder (2) being a hollow structure and being connected to a steam generator (5).

3. A sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing rod (3) is also provided with a turning plate (9) which is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder (2).

4. A sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed crushing mechanism comprises a feed box (10) arranged in the middle of the crossbeam and a crushing assembly arranged inside the feed box (10); a feed trough is provided at the top of the feed box (10); the bottom of the feed box is open and corresponds to the feed port (7); the crushing assembly comprises a servo motor (11) and a first crushing roller (12) and a second crushing roller (13) rotatably connected to the feed box (10); the first crushing roller (12) and the second crushing roller (13) are symmetrical and cooperate with each other; one end of each of the first crushing roller (12) and the second crushing roller (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod; both rotating rods penetrate the feed box (10) and have their ends fixedly connected to mutually meshing driven gears; the servo motor (11) is arranged on the feed box (10) and its output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear; the driving gear is meshed with one of the driven gears.

5. A sterilizing device for Chinese medicine powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (14) is also provided at the bottom end of the sterilization cylinder (2), and the drainage pipe (14) is connected to the hollow cavity on the inner wall of the sterilization cylinder (2).

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