A fixing mechanism for refractory material production

By designing a fixing mechanism for refractory materials, the refractory materials are fixed by using elastic extrusion plates and threaded push rods, the problem of shading of existing fixtures is solved, and efficient surface treatment and production efficiency are improved.

CN222724605UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08KUNMING HAOWEI NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421136348.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing refractory material fixing devices deal with the surface of the refractory material, they easily block the surface and affect the treatment process.

Method used

A fixing mechanism for the production of refractory materials is designed, including processing base, sliding seat, vertical plate, fixing components and other components. The refractory materials are fixed by elastic extrusion plate and threaded push rod to ensure that the surface treatment is not blocked.

Benefits of technology

The fixing mechanism can effectively avoid shading the surface of the refractory material, improve processing efficiency, and save time and improve production efficiency through suspended treatment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing mechanism for refractory material production, including a processing base, wherein the upper surface of the processing base is provided with two square through grooves, wherein the square through grooves are slidably connected to a sliding seat, wherein the upper surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, wherein a fixing assembly is provided between the two vertical plates, wherein the fixing assembly includes a mounting plate. By providing an elastic extrusion block, a threaded push rod pushes the elastic extrusion plate to extrude both sides of the plate-like refractory material for fixing, and at this time, spraying paint or applying glue to the surface of the plate-like refractory material will not interfere with or block the surface treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of refractory material fixing, in particular to a fixing mechanism for refractory material production. Background Art

[0002] Refractory materials are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, machinery manufacturing, silicate, power and other industrial fields. They are a kind of inorganic non-metallic materials with a refractoriness of not less than 1580℃. For example, refractory boards are mainly made of base paper, which is soaked in melamine and phenolic resin and then pressed at high temperature. They have rich surface colors, are easy to clean, thermal insulation, light weight and strong hardness, fire retardant, wear-resistant and moisture-proof, easy to construct, green and environmentally friendly, economical and practical, etc. They are widely used in furniture, interior decoration, kitchen cabinets, exterior walls, laboratory countertops, fireproof ceilings, ceilings and other fields.

[0003] When grinding, polishing, painting or gluing the surface of refractory materials, the refractory materials need to be fixed. Most existing fixing devices directly squeeze and fix the surface of the refractory materials. However, when the surface of the refractory materials is processed, this squeezing and fixing method will block the surface and affect the surface treatment process.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing mechanism that will not block the surface of the refractory material.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a fixing mechanism for refractory material production, characterized in that it includes a processing base, the upper surface of the processing base is provided with two square through grooves, the sliding seat is slidably connected in the square through grooves, the upper surface of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, a fixing component is provided between the two vertical plates, the fixing component includes a mounting plate, a plurality of threaded push rods are threadedly connected to the mounting plate, all of the threaded push rods are arranged in an array, the threaded push rods all pass through the mounting plate, one end of all the threaded push rods are rotatably connected to an elastic extrusion plate, one side of the elastic extrusion plate is provided with an anti-slip groove, one side of the elastic extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the guide rod passes through the mounting plate and is slidably connected to the mounting plate.

[0007] In one example, a circular through groove is provided on one side of the two vertical plates, and a rotating seat is rotatably connected in the circular through groove. The opposite sides of the two rotating seats are fixedly connected to a cross bar, and the cross bar is fixedly connected to the rotating seat.

[0008] In one example, both vertical plates are slidably connected to plug rods that penetrate the vertical plates. One side of both mounting plates is provided with slots. One end of both plug rods is fixedly connected to limit blocks. A spring is fixedly connected between the limit blocks and the vertical plates.

[0009] In one example, the lower surface of the processing base is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the main shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, two opposite sets of thread grooves are provided on the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through two sliding seats and is threadedly connected to the sliding seats, and the two sliding seats are respectively matched with the two sets of thread grooves.

[0010] In one example, one side of one of the vertical plates is fixedly connected to the support plate, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, the main shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the gear, the outer side of the rotating seat on the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the gear ring, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0011] In one example, the lower surface of the processing base is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a placement plate, a lower surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, and the vertical rod penetrates the processing base and is slidably connected to the processing base.

[0012] The fixing mechanism for refractory material production proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First, by setting a fixing component, the thickness of the plate-like refractory material is compared with the elastic extrusion plate, and the corresponding number of elastic extrusion plates are selected, and the threaded push rod on one side of the selected elastic extrusion plate is rotated, and the threaded push rod pushes the elastic extrusion plate to squeeze the two sides of the plate-like refractory material to fix it. At this time, the surface of the plate-like refractory material is sprayed with paint or glue, and the extrusion part is on both sides, which will not interfere with or block the surface treatment;

[0014] Secondly, by setting a rotating seat, after one side is processed, the rotating seat is rotated, and the rotating seat drives the plate-like refractory material to rotate, and the plate-like refractory material is turned over to facilitate processing of the other side. The device is fixed from both sides, and the plate-like refractory material is in a suspended state, so the other side can be directly processed and wait for drying in the air, which saves time and is conducive to improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism for refractory material production.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism for refractory material production.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism for refractory material production.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism for refractory material production.

[0020] 1. Processing base; 2. Sliding seat; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Fixed assembly; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Threaded push rod; 43. Elastic extrusion plate; 44. Guide rod; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Cross bar; 7. Insert rod; 8. Slot; 9. Limit block; 10. Spring; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Servo motor; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Second motor; 16. Gear; 17. Gear ring; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Placement plate; 20. Vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a fixing mechanism for refractory material production, including a processing base 1, the upper surface of the processing base 1 is provided with two square through grooves, the sliding seat 2 is slidably connected in the square through grooves, the upper surface of the sliding seat 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 3, and a fixing component 4 is provided between the two vertical plates 3. The fixing component 4 includes a mounting plate 41, and a plurality of threaded push rods 42 are threadedly connected to the mounting plate 41. All the threaded push rods 42 are arranged in an array, and the threaded push rods 42 all penetrate the mounting plate 41. One end of all the threaded push rods 42 are rotatably connected to an elastic extrusion plate 43, one side of the elastic extrusion plate 43 is provided with an anti-slip groove, and one side of the elastic extrusion plate 43 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 44, which penetrates the mounting plate 41 and is slidably connected to the mounting plate 41; the device is suitable for hard plate-like refractory materials, and the plate-like refractory materials are Place it between the two vertical plates 3, push the vertical plates 3 closer to each other, make the two mounting plates 41 close to the two sides of the plate-like refractory material, compare the thickness of the plate-like refractory material through the elastic extrusion plates 43, select the corresponding number of elastic extrusion plates 43, make the sum of the heights of the elastic extrusion plates 43 close to the thickness of the plate-like refractory material, rotate the threaded pushing rod 42 on one side of the selected elastic extrusion plate 43, the threaded pushing rod 42 pushes the elastic extrusion plate 43, and the two sides of the extruded plate-like refractory material are fixed. At this time, the surface of the plate-like refractory material is sprayed with paint or glue, and the extrusion part is on both sides, which will not interfere with or block the surface treatment. At the same time, the elastic extrusion plates 43 on both sides of the refractory material are close to the thickness of the plate-like refractory material, will not protrude too much from the surface of the plate-like refractory material, will not interfere with grinding or polishing and other processing methods, and are more practical.

[0027] Specifically, one side of the two vertical plates 3 is provided with a circular through groove, and the circular through groove is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 5. The opposite sides of the two rotating seats 5 are fixedly connected to the cross bar 6, and the cross bar 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 5; for surface spraying, gluing, grinding, polishing, etc., after the fixing component 4 fixes the plate-like refractory material, after the processing on one side is completed, the rotating seat 5 can be rotated. The rotating seat 5 drives the plate-like refractory material to rotate, and the plate-like refractory material is turned over to facilitate the processing of the other side. For spraying paint and gluing, after one side is completed, it is necessary to wait for drying before processing the other side, because the other side cannot contact objects, otherwise the paint or glue will stick to other objects, resulting in scratches on the paint surface and the glue surface. The present device is fixed from both sides, and the plate-like refractory material is in a suspended state, so the other side can be directly processed and wait for drying in the air, which saves time and is conducive to improving efficiency.

[0028] Specifically, the two vertical plates 3 are slidably connected with the plug rods 7, the plug rods 7 penetrate the vertical plates 3, one side of the two mounting plates 41 is provided with slots 8, one end of the two plug rods 7 is fixedly connected to the limit blocks 9, and the limit blocks 9 and the vertical plates 3 are fixedly connected with springs 10; before fixing the plate-like refractory material, it is necessary to insert the plug rods 7 into the slots 8 on the mounting plate 41 to fix the mounting plate 41 and constrain the rotating seat 5 to prevent the rotating seat 5 from tilting left and right, resulting in the elastic extrusion plate 43 being unable to be aligned with the side of the plate-like refractory material, affecting the elastic extrusion plate 43 directly pressing the side of the plate-like refractory material.

[0029] Specifically, the lower surface of the processing base 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 11, one side of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 12, the main shaft of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 13, and the threaded rod 13 is provided with two opposite sets of thread grooves. The threaded rod 13 passes through the two sliding seats 2 and is threadedly connected to the sliding seats 2. The two sliding seats 2 are respectively matched with the two sets of thread grooves; the servo motor 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 controls the two sliding seats 2 to move in opposite directions at the same time, so that the vertical plate 3 drives the fixed assembly 4 to approach the two sides of the plate-like refractory material without human push. At the same time, the movement of the sliding seat 2 can be controlled to increase the extrusion force of the elastic extrusion plate 43 on the plate-like refractory material, so that the extrusion and fixation of the elastic extrusion plate 43 on the plate-like refractory material is more stable.

[0030] Specifically, one side of one vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the support plate 14, one side of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the second motor 15, the main shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the gear 16, the outer side of the rotating seat 5 on the vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 17, and the gear 16 is meshed with the gear ring 17; when the plate-like refractory material needs to be turned over, the second motor 15 is turned on, and the rotating seat 5 is driven to rotate through the gear 16 and the gear ring 17, and no staff operation is required, which prevents the staff from being too close and being affected by the smell of paint and glue.

[0031] Specifically, the lower surface of the processing base 1 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 18, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 19, the lower surface of the placement plate 19 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 20, the vertical rod 20 penetrates the processing base 1 and is slidably connected to the processing base 1; the plate-like refractory material is placed on the placement plate 19, and the electric push rod 18 pushes the placement plate 19 to rise, so that the two sides of the placement plate 19 are against between the vertical plates 3, the surface of the placement plate 19 contacts the lower surface of the mounting plate 41 and the lowest elastic extrusion plate 43, and the elastic extrusion plate 43 and the lower surface of the mounting plate 41 are on the same horizontal plane. At this time, the lower surface of the plate-like refractory material and the lower surface of the elastic extrusion plate 43 are both in contact with the surface of the placement plate 19 and are on the same horizontal plane, which is convenient for comparing the size between the height of the elastic extrusion plate 43 and the thickness of the plate-like refractory material, which is more convenient. At the same time, in this process, the plate-like refractory material is supported by the placement plate 19, and no manpower is required to lift it, which is more labor-saving.

[0032] Working principle: the plate-like refractory material is placed on the placement plate 19, and the placement plate 19 is pushed up by the electric push rod 18, and the servo motor 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 controls the two sliding seats 2 to move in opposite directions at the same time, so that the vertical plate 3 drives the fixing assembly 4 to approach the two sides of the plate-like refractory material, so that the two sides of the placement plate 19 are against between the vertical plates 3, and the thickness of the plate-like refractory material is compared through the elastic extrusion plate 43, and the corresponding number of elastic extrusion plates 43 are selected, and the threaded push rod 42 on one side of the selected elastic extrusion plate 43 is moved, and the threaded push rod 42 pushes the elastic extrusion plate 43 to squeeze the two sides of the plate-like refractory material to fix it, and the surface of the plate-like refractory material is sprayed with paint or glue, polished or polished. After one side is processed, the second motor 15 is turned on, and the rotating seat 5 is driven to rotate through the gear 16 and the gear ring 17 to turn over and process the other side.

[0033] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism for refractory material production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing base (1), wherein the upper surface of the processing base (1) is provided with two square through grooves, wherein a sliding seat (2) is slidably connected in the square through grooves, wherein the upper surface of the sliding seat (2) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (3), wherein a fixing assembly (4) is provided between the two vertical plates (3), wherein the fixing assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), wherein a plurality of threaded push rods (42) are threadedly connected to the mounting plate (41), wherein all the threaded push rods (42) are arranged in an array, wherein the threaded push rods (42) all penetrate the mounting plate (41), wherein one end of all the threaded push rods (42) are rotatably connected to an elastic extrusion plate (43), wherein an anti-slip groove is provided on one side of the elastic extrusion plate (43), wherein one side of the elastic extrusion plate (43) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (44), wherein the guide rod (44) penetrates the mounting plate (41) and is slidably connected to the mounting plate (41).

2. A fixing mechanism for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two vertical plates (3) is provided with a circular through groove, in which a rotating seat (5) is rotatably connected, and the opposite side of the two rotating seats (5) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (6), and the cross bar (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (5).

3. A fixing mechanism for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical plates (3) are both slidably connected with an insertion rod (7), the insertion rod (7) passes through the vertical plate (3), one side of the two mounting plates (41) is provided with a slot (8), one end of the two insertion rods (7) is fixedly connected to a limit block (9), and a spring (10) is fixedly connected between the limit block (9) and the vertical plate (3).

4. A fixing mechanism for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the processing base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11), one side of the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (12), the main shaft of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (13), two sets of opposite thread grooves are provided on the threaded rod (13), the threaded rod (13) passes through two sliding seats (2) and is threadedly connected to the sliding seats (2), and the two sliding seats (2) are respectively matched with the two sets of thread grooves.

5. A fixing mechanism for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of one of the vertical plates (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), one side of the support plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second motor (15), a main shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a gear (16), an outer side of a rotating seat (5) on the vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (17), and the gear (16) is meshed with the gear ring (17).

6. A fixing mechanism for refractory material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the processing base (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (18), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (19), the lower surface of the placement plate (19) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (20), and the vertical rod (20) penetrates the processing base (1) and is slidably connected to the processing base (1).