A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production

By designing a multi-stage clay training device, the coordination of the transmission mechanism and the ceramic clay placement mechanism and the tapping mechanism is used to solve the problems of low efficiency, high strength and high technical requirements of the existing ceramic clay clay training methods, and the efficient and compact treatment of ceramic clay is achieved.

CN222726982UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HENAN TINGHUAI YUQING WHITE PORCELAIN ENG TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420825515.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ceramic clay clay training methods rely on manual operation, are low in efficiency, high in work intensity, and have high technical requirements for workers.

Method used

A multi-stage clay training device is designed, including a load-bearing mechanism, a first transmission belt and a plurality of hydraulic rods. The transmission mechanism is driven to operate through the driving mechanism, and the ceramic clay placement mechanism and the tapping mechanism are combined to effectively shoot out the air in the ceramic clay and improve the compactness of the ceramic clay.

Benefits of technology

It improves the density of ceramic clay, reduces the inefficiency and inconvenience of artificial soil training, reduces the work intensity of workers, and reduces the dependence on workers' technical requirements.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of porcelain production, and discloses a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production, comprising a load-bearing mechanism, a first transmission belt and a plurality of hydraulic rods, wherein the load-bearing mechanism comprises a base, a settlement hole is provided at the upper end of the base, a protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base, a ceramic clay placing mechanism for placing ceramic clay is arranged at the upper part of the protection mechanism, a patting mechanism for kneading ceramic clay is arranged at one side of the protection mechanism, and the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are synchronously driven to operate through the operation of a driving mechanism, the ceramic clay placing mechanism is driven to operate simultaneously when the first transmission mechanism is operated, and the second transmission mechanism is driven to operate simultaneously when it rotates, and the air in the ceramic clay can be effectively patted out through the cooperation of the first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism, the ceramic clay placing mechanism and the patting mechanism, and the ceramic clay can be ensured to be more compact during processing, thereby effectively reducing the inefficiency and inconvenience of manual clay kneading.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of porcelain production, and in particular to a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production. Background Art

[0002] Beating ceramic clay before plasticity is a key step in the production of ceramic artworks. It is also collectively referred to as clay training. This process mainly involves further processing and treating the ceramic clay in order to make the clay denser and more uniform and improve its molding properties, laying a solid foundation for subsequent molding and firing processes and ensuring the quality and beauty of ceramic artworks.

[0003] However, the existing methods of making ceramic clay mostly rely on traditional manual operations. Although this method is classic, in the context of modern production, its efficiency and production capacity can no longer meet the needs of large-scale production. Workers need to repeatedly shovel, step on, and knead the clay. Not only is the work intensity high, but the efficiency is relatively low. At the same time, the technical requirements for workers are also high, requiring them to have rich experience and skilled skills to ensure the quality and stability of the clay. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production, so as to solve the problem that workers in the prior art need to repeatedly shovel clay, step on clay, knead clay and the like, which not only has high work intensity but also has relatively low efficiency and also has high technical requirements for workers.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production, comprising a load-bearing mechanism, a first transmission belt and a plurality of hydraulic rods, the load-bearing mechanism comprising a base, a settling hole being provided at the upper end of the base, a protection mechanism being provided at the upper end of the base, a ceramic clay placing mechanism for placing ceramic clay being provided at an upper portion of the protection mechanism, a patting mechanism for kneading ceramic clay being provided at one side of the protection mechanism, a driving mechanism for driving the ceramic clay placing mechanism and the patting mechanism being provided at one side of the protection mechanism, a first transmission mechanism for transmitting kinetic energy of the driving mechanism being provided at a side of the protection mechanism away from the driving mechanism, and a second transmission mechanism for transmitting kinetic energy of the driving mechanism being provided at an outer side of the protection mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the protection mechanism includes a base, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, and a plurality of hydraulic rods are arranged in a ring and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and one side of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first transmission mechanism includes a first support bearing, a second support bearing and a third support bearing, the outer rings of the first support bearing, the second support bearing and the third support bearing are all fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the base, the inner ring of the first support bearing is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting seat, the inner ring of the second support bearing is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting seat, the inner ring of the third support bearing is fixedly sleeved with a spline sleeve, the upper end of the first connecting seat is fixedly connected to a main transmission wheel, the upper end of the main transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear, the transmission bevel gear and the driving bevel gear are gear meshing transmission, the upper end of the second connecting seat is fixedly connected to a secondary transmission wheel, the upper end of the secondary transmission wheel is fixedly connected to an upper transmission wheel, the upper outer side of the spline sleeve is fixedly sleeved with an upper transmission wheel, the outer side of the main transmission wheel and the secondary transmission wheel is sleeved with a second transmission belt, the main transmission wheel and the secondary transmission wheel are belt-driven, the upper transmission wheel and the side transmission wheel are sleeved with a third transmission belt, the upper transmission wheel and the side transmission wheel are belt-driven, and the internal sliding sleeve of the spline sleeve is provided with a spline shaft.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the ceramic clay placing mechanism includes a supporting ring, the supporting ring is fixedly connected to multiple hydraulic rod output ends, the upper end of the supporting ring is fixedly connected to a lower fan-shaped limit plate at one side, the inner part of the supporting ring is fixedly sleeved with an auxiliary ring, the upper end of the auxiliary ring is annularly arranged with multiple spherical holes, and multiple spherical holes are rotatably embedded with balls, the upper end of the auxiliary ring is rotatably connected to a placing platform, the lower end of the placing platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spline shaft, the upper end of the placing platform is arranged with a plurality of docking grooves, and multiple docking grooves are fixedly connected to multiple blocks at one end, and multiple concentric slide groove rings are opened at the center of the lower end of the placing platform near the edge, a placing plate is placed on the upper end of the placing platform, the lower end of the placing plate is fixedly connected to an upper fan-shaped limit plate at one side, and the lower end of the placing plate is arranged and fixedly connected with multiple docking rails, the multiple docking rails and the multiple docking grooves are mutually adapted and slidably connected, and the placing plate and the placing platform are detachably connected.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the beating mechanism includes a table top, which is fixedly connected to the upper ends of two support plates, an isolation cover is fixedly connected to one side of the table top, six clamps are arranged and fixedly connected at one side of the upper end of the table top, the six clamps are rotatably connected inside, and counterweight plates are installed at one side of the lower ends of the six rocker arms, and the six counterweight plates are detachably connected to the six rocker arms respectively.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the second transmission mechanism includes seven support columns, the seven support columns are arranged and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base close to the side of the driving mechanism, the upper ends of the seven support columns are fixedly connected to a connecting column at one side, the other ends of the seven connecting columns are fixedly connected to one side of the table top, one side of the seven support columns are fixedly connected to an oblique brace, the other ends of the seven oblique braces are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the seven connecting columns at one side, the seven support columns are fixedly sleeved with a first auxiliary bearing at the lower part, and the inner ring of the fourteen first auxiliary bearings is fixedly sleeved with seven A crankshaft journal, balance blocks are fixedly connected on one side of the two crankshaft journals near the two support plates and on both sides of the five crankshaft journals near the center, six connecting rod journals are fixedly connected between the twelve balance blocks, two second auxiliary bearings are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the six connecting rod journals, six shaft sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the outer rings of the twelve second auxiliary bearings, reciprocating rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the six shaft sleeves, the top ends of the six reciprocating rods are rotatably connected to the ends of six rocker rods respectively, and a differential drive wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the crankshaft journal near the driving mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the first transmission belt is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel and the differential transmission wheel, and a belt drive is provided between the first transmission belt and the differential transmission wheel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model

[0015] The operation of the driving mechanism synchronously drives the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism to operate. When the first transmission mechanism is operating, it will also drive the ceramic clay placing mechanism to operate. When the second transmission mechanism rotates, it will also drive the beating mechanism to operate. Through the cooperation of the first transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism, the ceramic clay placing mechanism and the beating mechanism, the air in the ceramic clay can be effectively beaten out, and the ceramic clay can be made denser during processing, which effectively reduces the inefficiency and inconvenience of manual soil training. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional disassembled structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional split structural schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0019] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional disassembled structural schematic diagram of the first transmission mechanism of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional split structural schematic diagram of a ceramic clay placing mechanism of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0024] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a support ring of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0026] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at E in the middle;

[0027] Fig.12 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a platform for placing a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0028] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at F in the middle;

[0029] Fig.14 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0030] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional disassembled structural schematic diagram of a beating mechanism of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0031] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional split structural schematic diagram of the second transmission mechanism of a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production;

[0032] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at G in the middle;

[0033] Fig.18 for Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at H in the middle.

[0034] Legend:

[0035] 1. Load-bearing mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Settling hole; 2. Protection mechanism; 201. Base; 202. Support plate; 3. Driving mechanism; 301. Servo motor; 302. Driving wheel; 303. Driving bevel gear; 4. First transmission mechanism; 401. First support bearing; 402. Second support bearing; 403. Third support bearing; 404. First connecting seat; 405. Second connecting seat; 406. Spline sleeve; 407. Main transmission wheel; 408. Secondary transmission wheel; 409. Upper transmission wheel; 4010. Side transmission wheel; 4011. Second transmission belt; 4012. Third transmission belt; 4013. Transmission bevel gear; 4014. Spline shaft; 5. Ceramic clay placement mechanism; 501. Support ring; 502. Lower fan-shaped limit Plate; 503, auxiliary ring; 504, spherical hole; 505, ball; 506, placement platform; 507, docking groove; 508, stopper; 509, concentric slide ring; 5010, placement plate; 5011, upper fan-shaped limit plate; 5012, docking track; 6, flapping mechanism; 601, table board; 602, isolation cover; 603, splint; 604, rocker rod; 605, counterweight plate; 7, second transmission mechanism; 701, support column; 702, connecting column; 703, diagonal brace; 704, first auxiliary bearing; 705, crankshaft journal; 706, balance block; 707, connecting rod journal; 708, second auxiliary bearing; 709, bushing; 7010, reciprocating rod; 7011, differential drive wheel; 8, first transmission belt; 9, hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production, including a load-bearing mechanism 1, a first transmission belt 8 and a plurality of hydraulic rods 9, the load-bearing mechanism 1 includes a base 101, a settlement hole 102 is opened at the upper end of the base 101, a protection mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 101, a ceramic clay placing mechanism 5 for placing ceramic clay is arranged at the upper part of the protection mechanism 2, a beating mechanism 6 for kneading ceramic clay is arranged at one side of the protection mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 for driving the ceramic clay placing mechanism 5 and the beating mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the protection mechanism 2, and a transmission mechanism 3 for transmitting is arranged at the side of the protection mechanism 2 away from the driving mechanism 3. A first transmission mechanism 4 for transmitting the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism 3, and a second transmission mechanism 7 for transmitting the kinetic energy of the driving mechanism 3 are arranged at the outer side of the protection mechanism 2. The operation of the driving mechanism 3 synchronously drives the first transmission mechanism 4 and the second transmission mechanism 7 to operate. When the first transmission mechanism 4 operates, it will also drive the ceramic clay placing mechanism 5 to operate. When the second transmission mechanism 7 rotates, it will also drive the beating mechanism 6 to operate. Through the cooperation of the first transmission mechanism 4, the second transmission mechanism 7, the ceramic clay placing mechanism 5 and the beating mechanism 6, the air in the ceramic clay can be effectively beaten out, and the ceramic clay can be more compact during processing, which effectively reduces the inefficiency and inconvenience of manual soil training.

[0038] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the protection mechanism 2 includes a base 201, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 101, and support plates 202 are fixedly connected on both sides of the base 201. A plurality of hydraulic rods 9 are arranged in a ring and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 201. The two support plates 202 can effectively support and isolate the flapping mechanism 6 to protect the driving mechanism 3.

[0039] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301, which is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base 201. The output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 302, and one side of the driving wheel 302 is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 303. When the servo motor 301 starts to rotate, it will drive the driving wheel 302 and the driving bevel gear 303 fixedly connected to the output end to rotate synchronously. When the driving wheel 302 and the driving bevel gear 303 rotate, they will simultaneously drive the first transmission mechanism 4 and the second transmission mechanism 7 to operate simultaneously. When the first transmission mechanism 4 and the second transmission mechanism 7 are in operation, the kinetic energy generated by the servo motor 301 will be transmitted, and the ceramic clay placing mechanism 5 and the beating mechanism 6 will be operated.

[0040] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first transmission mechanism 4 includes a first support bearing 401, a second support bearing 402 and a third support bearing 403. The outer rings of the first support bearing 401, the second support bearing 402 and the third support bearing 403 are all fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the base 201. The inner ring of the first support bearing 401 is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting seat 404, the inner ring of the second support bearing 402 is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting seat 405, and the inner ring of the third support bearing 403 is fixedly sleeved with a spline sleeve 406. The upper end of the first connecting seat 404 is fixedly connected to a main transmission wheel 407, and the upper end of the main transmission wheel 407 is fixedly connected to The transmission bevel gear 4013 is connected to the driving bevel gear 303, and the transmission bevel gear 4013 and the driving bevel gear 303 are gear meshing transmission. The upper end of the second connecting seat 405 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary transmission wheel 408, and the upper end of the auxiliary transmission wheel 408 is fixedly connected to the upper transmission wheel 409. The upper transmission wheel 409 is fixedly sleeved on the upper outer side of the spline sleeve 406. The outer sides of the main transmission wheel 407 and the auxiliary transmission wheel 408 are sleeved with a second transmission belt 4011. The main transmission wheel 407 and the auxiliary transmission wheel 408 are belt-driven. The upper transmission wheel 409 and the side transmission wheel 4010 are sleeved with a third transmission belt 4012. 09 and the side transmission wheel 4010 are belt-driven, and the internal sliding sleeve of the spline sleeve 406 is provided with a spline shaft 4014. When the driving bevel gear 303 rotates, it will synchronously drive the transmission bevel gear 4013 to rotate. When the transmission bevel gear 4013 is transmitting, it will synchronously drive the main transmission wheel 407 fixed at the lower end to rotate. When the main transmission wheel 407 rotates, it will synchronously drive the auxiliary transmission wheel 408 and the upper transmission wheel 409 to rotate through the second transmission belt 4011. When the upper transmission wheel 409 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the side transmission wheel 4010 and the spline sleeve 4010 through the third transmission belt 4012. 6 rotates, and when the spline sleeve 406 rotates, the spline shaft 4014 will rotate synchronously. The first support bearing 401 cooperates with the first connecting seat 404 to effectively assist and support the rotation of the main transmission wheel 407 and the transmission bevel gear 4013. The second support bearing 402 cooperates with the second connecting seat 405 to effectively assist and support the rotation of the secondary transmission wheel 408 and the upper transmission wheel 409. The third support bearing 403 can effectively assist the rotation of the side transmission wheel 4010 and the spline sleeve 406, thereby driving the spline shaft 4014 to rotate through the spline sleeve 406, and synchronously driving the ceramic clay placing mechanism 5 to operate.

[0041] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 8-Figure 14As shown, the ceramic clay placement mechanism 5 includes a support ring 501, which is fixedly connected to the output ends of multiple hydraulic rods 9. A lower fan-shaped limit plate 502 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support ring 501 at one side. An auxiliary ring 503 is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the support ring 501. A plurality of spherical holes 504 are arranged in a ring at the upper end of the auxiliary ring 503. Balls 505 are rotatably embedded in the plurality of spherical holes 504. A placement platform 506 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the auxiliary ring 503. The lower end of the placement platform 506 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spline shaft 4014. A plurality of docking grooves 500 are arranged at the upper end of the placement platform 506. 7, multiple docking grooves 507 are fixedly connected to multiple blocks 508 at one end, a plurality of concentric slide rings 509 are opened at the edge of the center of the lower end of the placement platform 506, a placement plate 5010 is placed on the upper end of the placement platform 506, an upper fan-shaped limit plate 5011 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement plate 5010, and a plurality of docking rails 5012 are arranged and fixedly connected at the lower end of the placement plate 5010. The plurality of docking rails 5012 and the plurality of docking grooves 507 are mutually adapted and slidably connected, and the placement plate 5010 and the placement platform 506 are detachably connected. When in use, the plurality of hydraulic rods 9 drive the support ring 501 down The auxiliary ring 503 and the placement platform 506 will simultaneously descend along with the support ring 501. When the auxiliary ring 503 and the placement platform 506 are lowered to the designated position, the staff will align the multiple docking tracks 5012 at the lower end of the placement plate 5010 with the ceramic clay thereon with the multiple docking grooves 507 provided on the placement platform 506 and insert the multiple docking tracks 5012 into the multiple docking grooves 507. The multiple docking tracks 5012 cooperate with the multiple docking grooves 507 to effectively prevent the placement plate 5010 from being offset when the placement plate 5010 is placed. The multiple stoppers 508 can effectively position the multiple docking tracks 5012. The lower sector-shaped limiting plate 502 and the upper sector-shaped limiting plate 5011 cooperate with each other to effectively It effectively limits the placement plate 5010. After the placement is completed, the multiple hydraulic rods 9 are started again to lift the support ring 501 to the specified height. At this time, the servo motor 301 starts and drives the spline shaft 4014 to rotate. The spline shaft 4014 rotates and simultaneously drives the placement platform 506 to rotate. When the placement platform 506 rotates, the multiple balls 505 in the multiple spherical holes 504 cooperate with the multiple concentric groove rings 509 at the lower end of the placement plate 5010, thereby effectively assisting the rotation of the placement plate 5010, and through the cooperation of the flapping mechanism 6, the air in the ceramic clay is discharged, and the ceramic clay is made denser.

[0042] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Fig.15As shown, the beating mechanism 6 includes a table top 601, which is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two support plates 202, an isolation cover 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the table top 601, and six clamps 603 are arranged and fixedly connected at one side of the upper end of the table top 601, and the six clamps 603 are rotatably connected inside with a rocker rod 604, and a counterweight plate 605 is installed at one side of the lower end of the six rocker rods 604, and the six counterweight plates 605 are detachably connected to the six rocker rods 604 respectively. When the second transmission mechanism 7 is running, the six rocker rods 604 will be driven to swing regularly, thereby driving the six counterweight plates 605 to swing and beat the ceramic soil. The isolation cover 602 can effectively prevent the ceramic soil from splashing during beating, and the six counterweight plates 605 can be replaced with accessories of different weights and materials according to different soil qualities.

[0043] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Fig.16 , Fig.17 and Fig.18As shown, the second transmission mechanism 7 includes seven support columns 701, and the seven support columns 701 are arranged and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 201 near the side of the driving mechanism 3, the upper ends of the seven support columns 701 are fixedly connected to the side with a connecting column 702, the other ends of the seven connecting columns 702 are fixedly connected to the side of the table top 601, the seven support columns 701 are fixedly connected to the side with an oblique brace 703, the other ends of the seven oblique braces 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the seven connecting columns 702 near the side, and the lower parts of the seven support columns 701 are fixedly sleeved with a first auxiliary bearing 704, the inner rings of the fourteen first auxiliary bearings 704 are fixedly sleeved with seven crankshaft journals 705, and the two crankshaft journals 705 on one side near the two support plates 202 and the five crankshaft journals 705 near the center are fixedly connected with balancing blocks 706, and six connecting rod journals 707 are fixedly connected between the twelve balancing blocks 706. The outer sides of the six connecting rod journals 707 are fixedly sleeved with two second auxiliary bearings 708, and the outer rings of the twelve second auxiliary bearings 708 are fixedly sleeved with six shaft sleeves 709, and the upper ends of the six shaft sleeves 709 are fixedly connected with The top ends of the six reciprocating rods 7010 are rotatably connected to the ends of the six swing rods 604 respectively. A differential drive wheel 7011 is fixedly connected to one side of the crankshaft journal 705 close to the driving mechanism 3. The first transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel 302 and the differential drive wheel 7011. The first transmission belt 8 and the differential drive wheel 7011 are belt-driven. When the driving wheel 302 rotates, the differential drive wheel 7011 is driven to rotate through the first transmission belt 8. When the differential drive wheel 7011 rotates, the six crankshaft journals 705 are driven to rotate. When the crankshaft journal 705 rotates, it will simultaneously drive the twelve balancing blocks 706 and the six connecting rod journals 707 to rotate. When the six connecting rod journals 707 revolve around the seven crankshaft journals 705, they will synchronously drive the reciprocating rod 7010 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the six sleeves 709 to do a swinging and undulating motion, pushing the rocker rod 604 to complete the ups and downs and beat the ceramic clay. The fourteen first auxiliary bearings 704 can effectively assist the seven crankshaft journals 705 to rotate, and the twelve second auxiliary bearings 708 can effectively assist the six connecting rod journals 707 to rotate in the six sleeves 709.

[0044] Working principle: When in use, multiple hydraulic rods 9 drive the support ring 501 to descend, at which time the auxiliary ring 503 and the placement platform 506 will simultaneously follow the support ring 501 to descend, and when it descends to the designated position, the staff will align the multiple docking tracks 5012 at the lower end of the placement plate 5010 with the ceramic clay and insert them into the multiple docking grooves 507 provided on the placement platform 506, and the multiple docking tracks 5012 cooperate with the multiple docking grooves 507 to effectively avoid the center deviation of the placement plate 5010 when it is placed, and the multiple blocks 508 can effectively position the multiple docking tracks 5012, and the lower fan-shaped limit plate 502 and the upper fan-shaped limit plate 506 are connected to the support ring 5011. The plates 5011 cooperate with each other to effectively limit the placement plate 5010. After the placement is completed, the multiple hydraulic rods 9 are started again to lift the support ring 501 to a specified height. When the servo motor 301 starts to rotate, it will drive the driving wheel 302 and the driving bevel gear 303 fixedly connected to the output end to rotate synchronously. The driving bevel gear 303 will synchronously drive the transmission bevel gear 4013 to rotate while rotating. When the transmission bevel gear 4013 is transmitting, it will synchronously drive the main transmission wheel 407 fixedly connected to the lower end to rotate. When the main transmission wheel 407 rotates, it will synchronously drive the auxiliary transmission wheel 408 and the upper transmission wheel 409 through the second transmission belt 4011. When the upper transmission wheel 409 rotates, it will drive the side transmission wheel 4010 and the spline sleeve 406 to rotate through the third transmission belt 4012. When the spline sleeve 406 rotates, the spline shaft 4014 will rotate synchronously. When the spline shaft 4014 rotates, it will drive the placement platform 506 to rotate synchronously. When the placement platform 506 rotates, the multiple balls 505 in the multiple spherical holes 504 cooperate with the multiple concentric groove rings 509 at the lower end of the placement plate 5010, thereby effectively assisting the rotation of the placement plate 5010. When the driving wheel 302 rotates, it will drive the differential transmission wheel 7011 to rotate through the first transmission belt 8. When the differential transmission wheel 7011 rotates When it rotates, it will drive the six crankshaft journals 705 to rotate. When the six crankshaft journals 705 rotate, they will also drive the twelve balance blocks 706 and the six connecting rod journals 707 to rotate. When the six connecting rod journals 707 revolve around the seven crankshaft journals 705, they will synchronously drive the reciprocating rods 7010 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the six sleeves 709 to do swinging and undulating motion, pushing the rocker arm 604 to complete the ups and downs and beat the ceramic soil, thereby driving the six counterweight plates 605 to swing and beat the ceramic soil. The isolation cover 602 can effectively prevent the ceramic soil from splashing during beating. The six counterweight plates 605 can be replaced with accessories of different weights and materials according to different soil qualities.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production, comprising a load-bearing mechanism (1), a first transmission belt (8) and a plurality of hydraulic rods (9), characterized in that: The load-bearing mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), a sinking hole (102) is formed at the upper end of the base (101), a protection mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (101), a ceramic soil placement mechanism (5) for placing ceramic soil is arranged at the upper part of the protection mechanism (2), a beating mechanism (6) for training the ceramic soil is arranged at one side of the protection mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3) for driving the ceramic soil placement mechanism (5) and the beating mechanism (6) is arranged at one side of the protection mechanism (2), a first transmission mechanism (4) for transmitting kinetic energy of the driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the side of the protection mechanism (2) away from the driving mechanism (3), and a second transmission mechanism (7) for transmitting kinetic energy of the driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the outer side of the protection mechanism (2).

2. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) comprises a base (201), the base (201) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the pedestal (101), support plates (202) being fixedly connected to both sides of the base (201), and a plurality of hydraulic rods (9) being arranged in a ring and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (201).

3. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301), the servo motor (301) being fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base (201), the output end of the servo motor (301) being fixedly connected to a driving wheel (302), and one side of the driving wheel (302) being fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (303).

4. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism (4) comprises a first support bearing (401), a second support bearing (402) and a third support bearing (403); the outer rings of the first support bearing (401), the second support bearing (402) and the third support bearing (403) are all fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the base (201); the inner ring of the first support bearing (401) is fixedly sleeved with a first connecting seat (404); the inner ring of the second support bearing (402) is fixedly sleeved with a second connecting seat (405); the inner ring of the third support bearing (403) is fixedly sleeved with a spline sleeve (406); the upper end of the first connecting seat (404) is fixedly connected to a main transmission wheel (407); the upper end of the main transmission wheel (407) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear (4013); the transmission bevel gear (4013) The drive is meshed with the driving bevel gear (303); the upper end of the second connecting seat (405) is fixedly connected to a secondary transmission wheel (408); the upper end of the secondary transmission wheel (408) is fixedly connected to an upper transmission wheel (409); the upper transmission wheel (409) is fixedly sleeved on the upper outer side of the spline sleeve (406); the outer sides of the main transmission wheel (407) and the secondary transmission wheel (408) are sleeved with a second transmission belt (4011); the main transmission wheel (407) and the secondary transmission wheel (408) are belt-driven; the outer sides of the upper transmission wheel (409) and the side transmission wheel (4010) are sleeved with a third transmission belt (4012); the upper transmission wheel (409) and the side transmission wheel (4010) are belt-driven; and the internal sliding sleeve of the spline sleeve (406) is provided with a spline shaft (4014).

5. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ceramic clay placement mechanism (5) comprises a support ring (501), wherein the support ring (501) is fixedly connected to the output ends of a plurality of hydraulic rods (9), a lower fan-shaped limit plate (502) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support ring (501) at one side, an auxiliary ring (503) is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the support ring (501), a plurality of spherical holes (504) are arranged in a ring at the upper end of the auxiliary ring (503), and a plurality of spherical holes (504) are rotatably embedded with balls (505) inside the plurality of spherical holes (504), a placement platform (506) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the auxiliary ring (503), the lower end of the placement platform (506) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spline shaft (4014), and the upper end of the placement platform (506) is arranged A plurality of docking grooves (507) are arranged in a row, and a plurality of stoppers (508) are fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of docking grooves (507). A plurality of concentric sliding groove rings (509) are arranged at the center of the lower end of the placement platform (506) near the edge. A placement plate (5010) is placed on the upper end of the placement platform (506), and an upper fan-shaped limiting plate (5011) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement plate (5010) near one side. A plurality of docking rails (5012) are arranged and fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement plate (5010), and the plurality of docking rails (5012) and the plurality of docking grooves (507) are mutually adapted and slidably connected, and the placement plate (5010) and the placement platform (506) are detachably connected.

6. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slapping mechanism (6) comprises a table top (601), wherein the table top (601) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of two support plates (202), an isolation cover (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the table top (601), six clamping plates (603) are arranged and fixedly connected at one side of the upper end of the table top (601), the six clamping plates (603) are rotatably connected to the inside of the six clamping plates (603), and a counterweight plate (605) is installed at one side of the lower end of the six swing rods (604), and the six counterweight plates (605) are detachably connected to the six swing rods (604).

7. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism (7) comprises seven support columns (701), the seven support columns (701) are arranged and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (201) near one side of the driving mechanism (3), the upper ends of the seven support columns (701) are fixedly connected to a connecting column (702) at one side, the other ends of the seven connecting columns (702) are fixedly connected to one side of the table top (601), the one side of the seven support columns (701) are fixedly connected to an oblique brace (703), the other ends of the seven oblique braces (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the seven connecting columns (702) at one side, the lower parts of the seven support columns (701) are fixedly sleeved with a first auxiliary bearing (704), the inner rings of the fourteen first auxiliary bearings (704) are fixedly sleeved with seven crankshaft journals (705), close to Balance blocks (706) are fixedly connected to one side of the two crankshaft journals (705) on both sides of the two support plates (202) and to both sides of the five crankshaft journals (705) near the center; six connecting rod journals (707) are fixedly connected between the twelve balance blocks (706); two second auxiliary bearings (708) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the six connecting rod journals (707); six shaft sleeves (709) are fixedly sleeved on the outer rings of the twelve second auxiliary bearings (708); reciprocating rods (7010) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the six shaft sleeves (709); the top ends of the six reciprocating rods (7010) are rotatably connected to the ends of the six rocker rods (604) respectively; and a differential drive wheel (7011) is fixedly connected to one side of the crankshaft journal (705) near the driving mechanism (3).

8. A multi-stage clay kneading device for porcelain production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first transmission belt (8) is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (302) and the differential transmission wheel (7011), and a belt drive is implemented between the first transmission belt (8) and the differential transmission wheel (7011).

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