A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses, and relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing. The technical scheme thereof is as follows: the printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses comprises a printing and dyeing box, wherein a cylinder is arranged in the printing and dyeing box, a cylinder mouth for extruding fabrics is arranged on the cylinder, and a ring block and a fixing plate are installed on the outer side wall of the cylinder mouth. The effect is that a long block is arranged, and according to the thickness of the fabric, a rotating plate is rotated, and the oblique mouth pushes the long block to move, so as to change the gap size of the fabric extruded by the cylinder mouth, and realize the technical effect that the gap of the fabric extruded by the device can be adjusted, thereby solving the problem that the position of the extrusion roller in the extrusion structure in the prior art is fixed and the gap of the extruded fabric cannot be adjusted, the thickness of the printed and dyed fabrics is different, the extrusion force of the extrusion roller on the fabric with thinner thickness is smaller, and more dyes are still adsorbed on the fabric after extrusion, which affects the recycling of the dyes and the sustainability of the environment, and increases the burden of subsequent fabric cleaning work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing, and more specifically, to a printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses. Background Art

[0002] A dyeing machine is a device used for dyeing and finishing textiles. It is able to apply color and other chemical treatments to textiles to improve the appearance and performance of the fabric. The dyeing machine soaks the fabric in a solution containing dyes to evenly distribute the dyes on the fabric. After dyeing, the fabric needs to go through a series of post-treatment processes such as washing, color fixing, drying and finishing to ensure the color fastness and fabric comfort.

[0003] At present, the printing and dyeing machines on the market usually use an extrusion structure to squeeze out the excess dye on the fabric after printing and dyeing, so as to ensure that these dyes can be recycled, reduce environmental pollution, and simplify the subsequent fabric cleaning work. This extrusion structure usually includes one or more pairs of extrusion rollers, which will apply pressure to the dyed fabric to remove excess dye. The position of the extrusion rollers is fixed and the gap between the extruded fabrics cannot be adjusted. The thickness of the printed and dyed fabrics is different. The extrusion force of the extrusion rollers on thinner fabrics is smaller. After extrusion, more dyes are still adsorbed on the fabrics, which affects the recycling of dyes and environmental sustainability, and increases the burden of subsequent cleaning work.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a printing and dyeing machine that is adaptable to different thicknesses. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a printing and dyeing machine that is adaptable to different thicknesses.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses includes a printing and dyeing box, a cylinder is arranged in the printing and dyeing box, a barrel mouth for squeezing fabrics is arranged on the cylinder, a ring block and a fixed plate are installed on the outer wall of the barrel mouth, a plurality of long blocks for changing the gap size of the barrel mouth squeezing fabrics are arranged on the barrel mouth and the slide block, a square block is fixedly connected to the long block, one end of a spring is arranged on the square block, and the other end of the spring is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel mouth, a plurality of the long blocks are provided with rotating plates, and the rotating plates are provided with the same number of oblique openings as the number of long blocks, so that the device can adjust the gap of the squeezed fabric to adapt to fabrics of different thicknesses, and avoid the situation that the squeezing force on thinner fabrics is small, resulting in more dyes still being adsorbed on the squeezed fabrics.

[0007] Preferably, the recess at one end of the long block is arranged in the oblique opening, and the oblique side of the oblique opening gradually approaches the edge of the rotating plate, so as to realize the movement of the long block and change the gap of the tube mouth squeezing the fabric.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a short rod, the short rod is rotatably connected to one end of a long rod, the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a folding rod, one end of the folding rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the long rod, so as to realize the rotation of the rotating plate and the oblique opening pushes the long block to move.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating plate is provided with oblique teeth, the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a hook rod for hooking the oblique teeth, and the fixed plate is provided with a spring sheet for rebounding and resetting the hook rod, so that the hook rod limits the rotation of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, a roller for holding the fabric is provided in the printing and dyeing box, and an outlet for pulling out the fabric is provided on one side of the printing and dyeing box to take out the fabric after squeezing out excess dye.

[0011] Preferably, the printing and dyeing box is provided with a box door, and a printing and dyeing pool for printing and dyeing fabrics is provided in the printing and dyeing box, so that the squeezed excess dye falls back into the printing and dyeing pool, the dye is recycled, and environmental pollution is reduced.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a long block, according to the thickness of the fabric, the rotating plate is rotated, and the oblique mouth pushes the long block to move, so as to change the gap size of the fabric squeezed by the tube mouth, and achieve the technical effect that the device can adjust the gap of the fabric to be squeezed, thereby solving the problem that the position of the squeezing roller in the squeezing structure in the prior art is fixed and the gap of the squeezing fabric cannot be adjusted, the thickness of the printed and dyed fabrics is different, the squeezing force of the squeezing roller on the thinner fabric is smaller, and the fabric after squeezing is still adsorbed with more dyes, which affects the recycling of dyes and environmental sustainability, and increases the burden of subsequent fabric cleaning work.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting a folding rod, rotating the folding rod, the long rod pulls the short rod, and the rotating plate rotates, the rotating plate is rotated, and the oblique mouth pushes the long block to move, which is convenient for changing the gap size of the tube mouth squeezing the fabric, which is beneficial to the extrusion of excess dye on the fabric.

[0015] 3. In the utility model, a hook rod is provided, and one end of the hook rod is pressed, so that the hook rod leaves the bevel teeth, the rotating plate can rotate, the bevel mouth pushes the long block to move, and the size of the gap of the fabric squeezed by the tube mouth changes. When the hook rod is released, the spring sheet rebounds and resets the hook rod to hook onto the bevel teeth, thereby achieving the technical effect that the hook rod can limit the rotation of the rotating plate, thereby avoiding that when the equipment squeezes the fabric, the size of the gap of the fabric squeezed by the tube mouth changes due to force, affecting the extrusion of excess dye on the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the folding rod in the utility model.

[0020] 1. Printing and dyeing box; 2. Cylinder; 3. Cylinder mouth; 4. Ring block; 5. Long block; 6. Spring; 7. Square block; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Oblique mouth; 10. Short rod; 11. Long rod; 12. Folding rod; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Oblique teeth; 15. Hook rod; 16. Shrapnel; 17. Roller; 18. Exit; 19. Box door; 20. Printing and dyeing pool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses, including a printing and dyeing box 1, a roller 17 for holding fabric is arranged inside the printing and dyeing box 1, and an outlet 18 for pulling out fabric is arranged on one side of the printing and dyeing box 1 to take out the fabric after squeezing out excess dye;

[0022] The printing and dyeing box 1 is provided with a box door 19, and a printing and dyeing pool 20 for printing and dyeing fabrics is provided inside the printing and dyeing box 1;

[0023] A cylinder 2 is arranged in the printing and dyeing box 1, and a cylinder mouth 3 for squeezing fabrics is arranged on the cylinder 2, and a ring block 4 and a fixed plate 13 are installed on the outer wall of the cylinder mouth 3. A plurality of long blocks 5 for changing the gap size of the cylinder mouth 3 squeezing fabrics are arranged on the cylinder mouth 3 and the slider, and a square block 7 is fixedly connected to the long block 5, and one end of a spring 6 is arranged on the square block 7, and the other end of the spring 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder mouth 3. A rotating plate 8 is arranged on the plurality of long blocks 5, and the rotating plate 8 is provided with the same number of oblique openings 9 as the number of long blocks 5, so that the device can adjust the gap of squeezing fabrics to adapt to fabrics of different thicknesses, and avoid the situation that the squeezing force on thinner fabrics is small, resulting in more dyes still being adsorbed on the squeezed fabrics;

[0024] The concave part at one end of the long block 5 is arranged in the oblique opening 9, and the oblique side of the oblique opening 9 gradually approaches the edge of the rotating plate 8, so as to realize the movement of the long block 5 and change the gap of the tube opening 3 for squeezing the fabric;

[0025] The rotating plate 8 is fixedly connected to a short rod 10, and the short rod 10 is rotatably connected to one end of a long rod 11. The fixed plate 13 is rotatably connected to a folding rod 12, and one end of the folding rod 12 is rotatably connected to the other end of the long rod 11, so that the rotating plate 8 can be rotated, and the oblique opening 9 pushes the long block 5 to move;

[0026] The rotating plate 8 is provided with oblique teeth 14, the fixed plate 13 is rotatably connected with a hook rod 15 for hooking the oblique teeth 14, and the fixed plate 13 is provided with a spring piece 16 for rebounding and resetting the hook rod 15, so that the hook rod 15 limits the rotation of the rotating plate 8;

[0027] Before squeezing the fabric, press one end of the hook rod 15, the hook rod 15 leaves the bevel teeth 14, the rotating plate 8 can rotate, the folding rod 12 is rotated, the long rod 11 pulls the short rod 10, and the rotation angle of the rotating plate 8 is determined according to the thickness of the fabric. The beveled mouth 9 pushes the long block 5 to move, and the gap of the barrel mouth 3 squeezing the fabric changes to a suitable size. Release the hook rod 15, the spring sheet 16 rebounds and resets the hook rod 15 to hook onto the bevel teeth 14, so that the hook rod 15 can limit the rotation of the rotating plate 8. The technical effect is achieved, thereby avoiding that when the equipment squeezes the fabric, the gap size of the barrel mouth 3 squeezing the fabric is changed by force, which affects the extrusion of excess dye on the fabric;

[0028] Before the fabric dyed by the dyeing pool 20 is pulled out of the dyeing box 1 from the outlet 18, the excess dye on the fabric can be fully squeezed out after passing through the tube mouth 3 to ensure that the dye can be recycled, reduce environmental pollution, and simplify the subsequent fabric cleaning work.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses, comprising a printing and dyeing box (1), wherein a cylinder (2) is arranged inside the printing and dyeing box (1), and a cylinder mouth (3) for squeezing fabric is arranged on the cylinder (2), characterized in that: A ring block (4) and a fixed plate (13) are installed on the outer wall of the barrel mouth (3); a plurality of long blocks (5) for changing the gap size of the barrel mouth (3) squeezing the fabric are arranged on the barrel mouth (3); a square block (7) is fixedly connected to the long block (5); one end of a spring (6) is arranged on the square block (7); the other end of the spring (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel mouth (3); a plurality of the long blocks (5) are arranged with rotating plates (8); and the rotating plates (8) are provided with the same number of oblique openings (9) as the number of the long blocks (5).

2. A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recess at one end of the long block (5) is arranged in the oblique opening (9), and the oblique side of the oblique opening (9) gradually approaches the edge of the rotating plate (8).

3. A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected to a short rod (10), and the short rod (10) is rotatably connected to one end of a long rod (11). The fixed plate (13) is rotatably connected to a folding rod (12), and one end of the folding rod (12) is rotatably connected to the other end of the long rod (11).

4. A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating plate (8) is provided with oblique teeth (14), the fixed plate (13) is rotatably connected to a hook rod (15) for hooking the oblique teeth (14), and the fixed plate (13) is provided with a spring sheet (16) for rebounding and resetting the hook rod (15).

5. A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses according to claim 4, characterized in that: A roller (17) for supporting fabric is arranged inside the printing and dyeing box (1), and an outlet (18) for pulling out fabric is arranged on one side of the printing and dyeing box (1).

6. A printing and dyeing machine adapted to different thicknesses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The printing and dyeing box (1) is provided with a box door (19), and the printing and dyeing box (1) is provided with a printing and dyeing pool (20) for printing and dyeing fabrics.

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