Quick installation and disassembly curtain wall structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fast-installation and detachable curtain wall structure, belonging to the field of building curtain walls. The fast-installation and detachable curtain wall structure comprises a curtain wall body and a mounting frame arranged on the curtain wall body. A mounting assembly for assembling and disassembling the curtain wall body and the mounting frame is arranged between the curtain wall body and the mounting frame. The mounting assembly comprises a clamping plate fixedly arranged on the curtain wall body, a clamping plate symmetrically arranged on a side of the mounting frame close to the curtain wall body for clamping the clamping plate, a fixing hole opened on the curtain wall body at a position corresponding to the clamping plate, and a fixing rod fixedly arranged at a position on a side of the clamping plate away from the mounting frame and slidably inserted into the fixing hole. The fast-installation and detachable curtain wall structure realizes rapid clamping and fixing of the mounting frame and the curtain wall body by arranging the mounting assembly and utilizing the combination of the clamping plate and the clamping plate, thereby avoiding the problem of inconvenience in assembly and disassembly caused by screw fixing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building curtain walls, in particular to a fast-installable and disassembly-type curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall is the exterior wall of a building. It does not bear weight and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called a curtain wall. It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of panels and a supporting structure system. It can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or a certain deformation ability itself, and does not bear the effects of the main structure. It is an exterior protective structure or decorative structure of the building.

[0003] In the process of curtain wall construction of existing prefabricated buildings, there are problems such as inconvenient installation and low construction efficiency. The connection between the frame and the curtain wall body is relatively fixed, usually an integrated structure, or fixed by screws. External tools are required during disassembly and assembly, which makes it inconvenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the two.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a quick installation and disassembly type curtain wall structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The utility model provides a quick-install and disassembled curtain wall structure, aiming to solve the problems of inconvenient installation and low construction efficiency in the process of curtain wall construction in existing prefabricated buildings mentioned in the background technology, and the connection between the frame body and the curtain wall body is relatively fixed, usually an integrated structure, or fixed by screws, which is not convenient for quick disassembly and assembly between the two.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quick installation and disassembly type curtain wall structure, comprising a curtain wall body and a mounting frame arranged on the curtain wall body; when in use, the curtain wall body and the mounting frame are first assembled and connected, in order to achieve quick installation and disassembly of the two and avoid the troublesome problem of needing to use external tools due to screw fixing, the installation and disassembly can be carried out by using the installation assembly.

[0009] In order to achieve reasonable and rapid disassembly and assembly; an installation component for disassembly and assembly of the curtain wall body and the mounting frame is arranged between the curtain wall body and the mounting frame, and the installation component includes a clamping plate fixedly arranged on the curtain wall body, a clamping plate symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame close to the curtain wall body for clamping the clamping plate, a fixing hole opened on the curtain wall body corresponding to the position of the clamping plate, a fixing rod fixedly arranged at a position on the side of the clamping plate away from the mounting frame and slidably inserted in the fixing hole, and a fixing rod fixedly arranged at the center position of the clamping plate and horizontally passing through the mounting frame The cam is adapted to move the fixing member to a position which is adapted to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and which is then moved back into position to move the fixing member forwardly and

[0010] Preferably, in order to achieve quick fixing; the reset assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and located between the two clamps, a reset spring at both ends respectively connected to the fixing plate and the clamp on the side away from the card plate, and a sliding rod arranged on the reset spring and horizontally passing through the clamp, and the end of the sliding rod away from the clamp is fixedly connected to the fixing plate; after the assembly is completed, the adjusting rod is released, and at this time the reset assembly drives the clamp to reset, and the reset spring on the fixing plate produces a reset phenomenon due to the disappearance of pressure, driving the clamp to move in the direction close to the card plate, and in order to maintain stability during the movement, the clamp moves horizontally along the sliding rod, and after the length of the reset spring is extended, the clamp just contacts with the card plate, driving the fixing rod on the clamp to pass through the fixing hole on the card plate, thereby fixing the card plate.

[0011] Preferably, in order to avoid the problem that the clamping plate needs to be manually fixed due to the thrust of the return spring when the clamping plate is connected; the installation component also includes a limit component arranged on the adjusting rod for adjusting and limiting the adjusting rod; the position of the adjusting rod can be limited by utilizing the limit component.

[0012] Preferably, in order to achieve quick limiting; the limiting assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly set on the top of the adjusting rod, fixing grooves symmetrically opened on both sides of the mounting frame for clamping the connecting rod, slots respectively opened on the mounting frame, the connecting rod and the fixing groove, and an insert block slidably inserted into the slot; when the card plate needs to be clamped, the connecting rod is moved to the side close to the mounting frame, thereby driving the adjusting rod and the splint to move closer to the center position to facilitate the insertion of the card plate, and when the adjusting rod is moved to the position of the fixing groove, the insert block can be slidably inserted into the slot to fix the connecting rod, and then fix the position of the splint to avoid it being affected by the reset spring.

[0013] Preferably, in order to prevent the adjustment rod from being exposed on the surface of the mounting frame and being easily touched by external forces, which may lead to unstable installation; a protection box for protecting the adjustment rod is fixedly provided at the position of the mounting frame corresponding to the connecting rod, and a cover is hinged on the top of the protection box; protection can be achieved by aligning the protection box, and when adjustment is required, the top cover is opened, and when use is completed, the cover can be rotated closed to complete the entire operation.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The fast-installation and detachable curtain wall structure realizes the rapid clamping and fixing of the mounting frame and the curtain wall body by setting the mounting components and combining the clamping plates and the clamping plates, thus avoiding the problem of inconvenience in assembly and disassembly caused by screw fixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a quick-install and removable curtain wall structure;

[0017] Figure 2 An exploded view of a demountable curtain wall structure for quick installation;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation assembly structure for the quick installation of a disassembled curtain wall structure;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the curtain wall structure of a quick-install detachable curtain wall structure;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the limiting component structure for the quick installation and disassembly of the curtain wall structure.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Curtain wall body;

[0023] 2. Mounting frame;

[0024] 3. Installation assembly; 31. Card plate; 32. Clamp; 33. Fixing rod; 34. Fixing hole; 35. Card slot; 36. Adjustment rod;

[0025] 37. reset assembly; 371. reset spring; 372. slide bar; 373. fixing plate;

[0026] 38, limit assembly; 381, connecting rod; 382, ​​fixing groove; 383, slot; 384, plug-in block;

[0027] 39. Protective box; 391. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] The utility model provides a quick installation and disassembly type curtain wall structure, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the quick installation and disassembly curtain wall structure includes a curtain wall body 1 and a mounting frame 2 arranged on the curtain wall body 1, and an installation component 3 for disassembling the curtain wall body 1 and the mounting frame 2 is arranged between the curtain wall body 1 and the mounting frame 2. The installation component 3 includes a clamping plate 31 fixedly arranged on the curtain wall body 1, a clamping plate 32 symmetrically arranged on the side of the mounting frame 2 close to the curtain wall body 1 for clamping the clamping plate 31, a fixing hole 34 opened on the curtain wall body 1 at a position corresponding to the clamping plate 31, a fixing rod 33 fixedly arranged at a position on the side of the clamping plate 32 away from the mounting frame 2 and slidably inserted into the fixing hole 34, an adjusting rod 36 fixedly installed at the center position of the clamping plate 32 and horizontally passing through the mounting frame 2, a clamping groove 35 opened on the side of the clamping plate 31 close to the clamping plate 32 for clamping the adjusting rod 36, and a resetting component 37 arranged on the mounting frame 2 for resetting the clamping plate 32, and the adjusting rod 36 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 2.

[0030] When in use, the curtain wall body 1 and the mounting frame 2 are first assembled and connected. In order to achieve quick disassembly and assembly of the two and avoid the troublesome problem of using external tools for screw fixing, the installation and disassembly can be carried out by using the installation component 3. First, the position of the clamping plate 32 is adjusted by using the adjusting rod 36, so as to facilitate the clamping plate 31 to press the clamping groove 35 to clamp it inside the mounting frame 2. During the clamping process, the clamping groove 35 is engaged with the adjusting rod 36. After the clamping is completed, the reset component 37 is used to drive the clamping plate 32 to clamp the clamping plate 31, so that the fixing rod 33 on the clamping plate 32 is slidably inserted into the fixing hole 34 opened on the clamping plate 31, so as to achieve quick assembly of the mounting frame 2 and the curtain wall body 1.

[0031] The cam 372 is pressed against the top of the support frame 374 to release the pressure relief valve 361, and the cam 373 is pressed against the support frame 374 to release the pressure relief valve 361, so that the cam 373 is pressed against the support frame 374, and the cam 373 is pressed against the support frame 374 to release the pressure relief valve 361.

[0032] Among them, in order to avoid the problem that the clamping plate 32 is affected by the thrust of the return spring 371 when the clamping plate 31 is connected, and needs to be manually fixed; the mounting assembly 3 also includes a limit assembly 38 arranged on the adjusting rod 36 for adjusting the limit position of the adjusting rod 36, and the limit assembly 38 includes a connecting rod 381 fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting rod 36, a fixing groove 382 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 2 for clamping the connecting rod 381, a slot 383 respectively arranged on the mounting frame 2, the connecting rod 381 and the fixing groove 382, ​​and a slot 383 slidably inserted in the slot 3 The insert block 384 inside 83; the position of the adjusting rod 36 can be limited by utilizing the limit assembly 38. When the card plate 31 needs to be connected, the connecting rod 381 is moved to the side close to the mounting frame 2, thereby driving the adjusting rod 36 and the clamping plate 32 to move closer to the center position, which is convenient for plugging the card plate 31. When the adjusting rod 36 is moved to the position of the fixing groove 382, ​​the insert block 384 can be slidably inserted into the slot 383 to fix the connecting rod 381, and then fix the position of the clamping plate 32 to prevent it from being affected by the reset spring 371.

[0033] Furthermore, a protective box 39 for protecting the adjusting rod 36 is fixedly provided at the position of the mounting frame 2 corresponding to the connecting rod 381, and a cover plate 391 is hinged on the top of the protective box 39; in order to prevent the adjusting rod 36 from being exposed to the surface of the mounting frame 2 and being easily touched by external forces during use, which may lead to unstable installation, the protective box 39 can be used for alignment and protection. When adjustment is required, the top cover plate 391 is opened, and when use is completed, the cover plate 391 can be rotated and closed to complete the entire operation.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the field of technology within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-install and detachable curtain wall structure, comprising a curtain wall body (1) and a mounting frame (2) arranged on the curtain wall body (1); Features: An installation component (3) for assembling and disassembling the curtain wall body (1) and the installation frame (2) is provided between the curtain wall body (1) and the installation frame (2); The mounting assembly (3) comprises a clamping plate (31) fixedly arranged on the curtain wall body (1), a clamping plate (32) symmetrically arranged on a side of the mounting frame (2) close to the curtain wall body (1) for clamping the clamping plate (31), a fixing hole (34) provided on the curtain wall body (1) at a position corresponding to the clamping plate (31), a fixing rod (33) fixedly arranged at a position on a side of the clamping plate (32) away from the mounting frame (2) and slidably inserted into the fixing hole (34), an adjusting rod (36) fixedly installed at a central position of the clamping plate (32) and laterally passing through the mounting frame (2), a clamping groove (35) provided on a side of the clamping plate (31) close to the clamping plate (32) for clamping the adjusting rod (36), and a resetting assembly (37) provided on the mounting frame (2) for resetting the clamping plate (32), wherein the adjusting rod (36) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (2).

2. The quick-install and disassemble curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly (37) includes a fixed plate (373) fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (2) and located between the two clamps (32), a reset spring (371) with two ends respectively connected to the fixed plate (373) and the side of the clamp (32) away from the clamp (31), and a sliding rod (372) sleeved on the reset spring (371) and horizontally passing through the clamp (32), and the end of the sliding rod (372) away from the clamp (32) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (373).

3. The quick-install and disassemble curtain wall structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting assembly (3) further comprises a position limiting assembly (38) arranged on the adjusting rod (36) for adjusting and limiting the position of the adjusting rod (36).

4. The quick-install and disassemble curtain wall structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly (38) comprises a connecting rod (381) fixedly arranged on the top of the adjusting rod (36), fixing grooves (382) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (2) for clamping the connecting rod (381), slots (383) respectively arranged on the mounting frame (2), the connecting rod (381) and the fixing groove (382), and an insert block (384) slidably inserted into the slot (383).

5. The quick-install and disassemble curtain wall structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A protection box (39) for protecting the adjustment rod (36) is fixedly arranged at a position of the mounting frame (2) corresponding to the connecting rod (381), and a cover plate (391) is hinged on the top of the protection box (39).

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