Shelf assembly and refrigerator
By setting a protective layer on the metal layer of the refrigerator shelf, the existing refrigerator shelf is inconvenient and easy to damage during disassembly and assembled, achieving high stiffness, lightness and easy assembly effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841091.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerator shelves are usually made of glass, which leads to inconvenience and easy damage during disassembly and assembly.
The metal layer, the first protective layer and the second protective layer are stacked in sequence. The metal layer is provided with relatively distributed sides in the thickness direction, and the first protective layer and the second protective layer are respectively arranged on both sides of the metal layer to enhance the overall stiffness and protect the metal layer.
High stiffness, lightness and ease of assembly of shelf assemblies are achieved while reducing the risk of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222733153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of refrigerators, and in particular to a shelf assembly and a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] The shelf of a refrigerator is a platform or shelf for storing food, drinks and other items. It plays an important role in the refrigerator, and can effectively manage the storage space in the refrigerator and improve the efficiency of the refrigerator. In the related art, the shelf is generally set to glass, which makes the shelf heavy and inconvenient to assemble when disassembling and assembling with the refrigerator, and is easy to be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a shelf assembly and a refrigerator that have guaranteed rigidity, are light, easy to assemble and not prone to damage.
[0004] The present application provides a shelf assembly, comprising:
[0005] The metal layer comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely distributed in the thickness direction;
[0006] A first protective layer, disposed on the first side surface;
[0007] The second protective layer is arranged on the second side surface, and the first protective layer, the metal layer and the second protective layer are stacked in sequence.
[0008] Optionally, the edges of the first protective layer and the second protective layer extend at the edges of the metal layer and wrap around the metal layer.
[0009] Optionally, the metal layer includes a plurality of through holes penetrating in a thickness direction thereof, and the first protective layer and the second protective layer extend into the plurality of through holes and wrap around inner walls of the through holes.
[0010] Optionally, some of the plurality of through holes are distributed at intervals in the length direction of the metal layer.
[0011] Optionally, some of the plurality of through holes are distributed at intervals in a width direction of the metal layer.
[0012] Optionally, some of the plurality of through holes are close to edge positions of the metal layer.
[0013] Optionally, a distance between two adjacent through holes among the plurality of through holes is 150-250 mm.
[0014] Optionally, the aperture of the through hole ranges from 4 mm to 8 mm.
[0015] Optionally, the thickness of the first protective layer ranges from 1.5 mm to 3 mm.
[0016] Optionally, the thickness of the second protective layer ranges from 1.5 mm to 3 mm.
[0017] Optionally, the thickness of the metal layer ranges from 1 mm to 3 mm.
[0018] Optionally, the ratio of the thickness of the first protective layer to the thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 0.5-3.
[0019] Optionally, the ratio of the thickness of the second protective layer to the thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 0.5-3.
[0020] Optionally, the metal layer is made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel.
[0021] Optionally, the first protective layer is a polymer.
[0022] Optionally, the second protective layer is a polymer.
[0023] The present application also provides a refrigerator, comprising: a box body and a shelf assembly as described in any one of the above, wherein the box body comprises a storage cavity, and the shelf assembly is assembled in the storage cavity.
[0024] The shelf assembly and refrigerator provided by the present application arrange a first protective layer on a first side surface in a thickness direction of the metal layer, and arrange a second protective layer on a second side surface in a thickness direction of the metal layer, so that the first protective layer, the metal layer, and the second protective layer are stacked in sequence, thereby ensuring the overall rigidity of the shelf assembly, having a high load-bearing capacity, reducing the weight of the shelf assembly, facilitating assembly with other parts of the refrigerator, and protecting the metal layer from damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0026] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a refrigerator of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a rack assembly of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a metal layer of a shelf assembly of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 Shown is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the rack assembly of the present application.
[0030] Figure 5Shown is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a manufacturing mold for the rack assembly of the present application.
[0031] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a manufacturing mold for a shelf assembly of the present application.
[0032] Figure 7 Shown is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the manufacture of the rack assembly of the present application.
[0033] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of manufacturing the rack assembly of the present application is shown.
[0034] Description of reference numerals:
[0035] Refrigerator 1; box body 2; storage cavity 21; box body 22; box door 23; fixing piece 24; shelf assembly 3; metal layer 31; first side 311; second side 312; first protective layer 32; second protective layer 33; through hole 34; manufacturing mold 4; front template 41; rear template 42; oil cylinder 43; push plate 44; support column 45; hot runner 46; thickness direction X; length direction Y; width direction Z. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0037] The terms used in this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The words "one" or "one" and the like used in this application specification and claims do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Multiple" includes two, which is equivalent to at least two. "Including" or "including" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing in front of "including" or "including" include the elements or objects listed after "including" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The singular forms of "one", "said" and "the" used in this application specification and the attached claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0038] The shelf assembly provided by the present application includes a metal layer, a first protective layer and a second protective layer. The metal layer includes a first side surface and a second side surface that are relatively distributed in the thickness direction; the first protective layer is arranged on the first side surface; the second protective layer is arranged on the second side surface, and the first protective layer, the metal layer and the second protective layer are stacked in sequence. The shelf assembly and refrigerator provided by the present application, by arranging the first protective layer on the first side surface in the thickness direction of the metal layer and arranging the second protective layer on the second side surface in the thickness direction of the metal layer, the first protective layer, the metal layer and the second protective layer are stacked in sequence, thereby ensuring the overall rigidity of the shelf assembly, high bearing capacity, reducing the weight of the shelf assembly, facilitating assembly with other parts of the refrigerator, and protecting the metal layer from damage.
[0039] The present application provides a shelf assembly and a refrigerator. The shelf assembly and the refrigerator of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the features of the following embodiments and implementations can be combined with each other.
[0040] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of one embodiment of the refrigerator 1 of the present application is shown. Figure 1In the illustrated embodiment, the refrigerator 1 includes a box body 2 and a shelf assembly 3. The box body 2 includes components such as a compressor for refrigeration, and the shelf assembly 3 is used to place items. The box body 2 includes a storage cavity 21, and the shelf assembly 3 is assembled in the storage cavity 21. The box body 2 includes a box body 22 and a box door 23, and the box door 23 and the inner side wall of the box body 22 form the storage cavity 21. The shelf assembly 3 includes a plurality of shelf assemblies 3, and the plurality of shelf assemblies 3 are sequentially spaced in the height direction of the storage cavity 21. Fixing members 24 are provided on both sides of the storage cavity 21, and the shelf assembly 3 is assembled on the fixing members 24. In some embodiments, the shelf assembly 3 is clamped on the fixing members 24. In this embodiment, the fixing members 24 can be grooves protruding from the two side walls inside the box body 22, and the shelf assembly 3 is clamped in the grooves. In some other embodiments, the shelf assembly 3 is placed on the fixing members 24.
[0041] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the rack assembly 3 of the present application. Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the metal layer 31 of the rack assembly 3 of the present application. Figure 2 and Figure 3In the illustrated embodiment, the rack assembly 3 includes a metal layer 31, a first protective layer 32, and a second protective layer 33. The metal layer 31 is used to ensure the rigidity of the rack assembly 3, and the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 are used to protect the metal layer 31. The metal layer 31 includes a first side surface 311 and a second side surface 312 that are relatively distributed in the thickness direction X. In the present embodiment, the metal layer 31 includes a thickness direction X, a length direction Y, and a width direction Z, as shown in the figure. Specifically, the thickness direction X, the length direction Y, and the width direction Z of the metal layer 31 are the thickness direction X, the length direction Y, and the width direction Z of the rack assembly 3. The first protective layer 32 is provided on the first side surface 311. The second protective layer 33 is provided on the second side surface 312, and the first protective layer 32, the metal layer 31, and the second protective layer 33 are stacked in sequence. In this embodiment, the metal layer 31 is sandwiched between the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33. The first protective layer 32 is attached to the first side surface 311 of the metal layer 31, and the second protective layer 33 is attached to the second side surface 312 of the metal layer 31. By arranging the first protective layer 32 on the first side surface 311 in the thickness direction X of the metal layer 31 and arranging the second protective layer 33 on the second side surface 312 in the thickness direction X of the metal layer 31, the first protective layer 32, the metal layer 31 and the second protective layer 33 are stacked in sequence, so as to ensure the overall rigidity of the shelf assembly 3, high load-bearing capacity, reduce the weight of the shelf assembly 3, facilitate assembly with other components of the refrigerator 1, and protect the metal layer 31, which is not easy to be damaged. The edges of the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 extend at the edges of the metal layer 31 and wrap the metal layer 31. In this embodiment, the metal layer 31 is a rectangular plate, and the four peripheral surfaces of the rectangular plate are all wrapped by the edges extended by the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33. In this way, the edge of the metal layer 31 is wrapped by the edge extended by the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33, so as to further protect the metal layer 31 and facilitate the cleaning of the shelf assembly 3. In some embodiments, the distance from the edge extended by the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 to the edge of the metal layer 31 ranges from 1.5 mm to 3 mm. In some embodiments, the distance from the edge extended by the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 to the edge of the metal layer 31 can be 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, or other values, but is not limited thereto. In this way, the edge of the metal layer 31 can be effectively protected.
[0042] exist Figure 2In the illustrated embodiment, the thickness range of the first protective layer 32 is 1.5 mm-3 mm. In some embodiments, the thickness of the first protective layer 32 may be other values such as 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, etc., but not limited thereto. With such a configuration, the first protective layer 32 will not cause the overall thickness of the rack assembly 3 to be too thick within this range, and can effectively protect the first side 311 of the metal layer 31. The thickness range of the second protective layer 33 is 1.5 mm-3 mm. In some embodiments, the thickness of the second protective layer 33 may be other values such as 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, etc., but not limited thereto. With such a configuration, the second protective layer 33 will not cause the overall thickness of the rack assembly 3 to be too thick within this range, and can effectively protect the second side 312 of the metal layer 31. The thickness range of the metal layer 31 is 1 mm-3 mm. In some embodiments, the thickness of the metal layer 31 may be other values such as 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, etc., but not limited thereto. With such a configuration, the metal layer 31 will not cause the overall thickness of the shelf assembly 3 to be too thick within this range, and can effectively ensure the rigidity of the shelf assembly 3, ensure the load-bearing capacity, and is not easily damaged. The ratio of the thickness of the first protective layer 32 to the thickness of the metal layer 31 is in the range of 0.5-3. In some embodiments, the ratio of the thickness of the first protective layer 32 to the thickness of the metal layer 31 can be 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, etc., but is not limited thereto. With such a configuration, the thickness of the first protective layer 32 to the thickness of the metal layer 31 is in this ratio range, so that the first protective layer 32 can effectively protect the first side 311 of the metal layer 31. The ratio of the thickness of the second protective layer 33 to the thickness of the metal layer 31 is in the range of 0.5-3. In some embodiments, the ratio of the thickness of the second protective layer 33 to the thickness of the metal layer 31 can be 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, etc., but is not limited thereto. In this way, the thickness of the second protective layer 33 and the metal layer 31 is within this ratio range, so that the second protective layer 33 can effectively protect the second side 312 of the metal layer 31. The metal layer 31 is one of aluminum alloy and stainless steel. Specifically, the metal layer can be an aluminum alloy plate or a stainless steel plate. In this embodiment, the metal layer 31 is made of aluminum alloy. In this way, the aluminum alloy material has a low density and is corrosion-resistant, so that the metal layer 31 can reduce weight under the same volume. In some other embodiments, the metal layer 31 is made of stainless steel. In this way, the rigidity of the metal layer 31 is higher, ensuring that more items can be placed on the shelf assembly 3. The first protective layer 32 is a polymer. The second protective layer 33 is a polymer. In this embodiment, the first protective layer 32 can be plastic, and the second protective layer 33 can be plastic. In this way, it is easy to assemble with the box 2 of the refrigerator 1, and there is no need to set other plastic clips on both sides of the shelf assembly 3 to assemble with the box 2, saving manufacturing process, and reducing the places where dirt and grime are hidden in the shelf assembly 3, which is easy to clean.
[0043] Figure 4 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the rack assembly 3 of the present application. Figure 3 and Figure 4In the illustrated embodiment, the metal layer 31 includes a plurality of through holes 34 that penetrate in the thickness direction X thereof. In the present embodiment, a total of 8 through holes 34 are provided, and other numbers such as 2, 4, 6, etc. may also be provided, without limitation thereto. In the present example, the cross-sections of the plurality of through holes 34 are circular. In some other embodiments, shapes such as elliptical, rectangular, etc. may also be provided, without limitation thereto. The first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 extend into the plurality of through holes 34 and wrap the inner walls of the through holes 34. In the present embodiment, the first protective layer 32 extends in the thickness direction X of the metal layer 31 through the plurality of through holes 34, the second protective layer 33 extends in the thickness direction X of the metal layer 31 through the plurality of through holes 34, and the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 are fitted in the plurality of through holes 34. With such a configuration, the structure formed by the first protective layer 32, the metal layer 31, and the second protective layer 33 is more stable, improves the stability of the shelf assembly 3, and is not easily damaged. Some of the through holes 34 are spaced apart in the length direction Y of the metal layer 31. In the present embodiment, four through holes 34 can be spaced apart in the length direction Y of the metal layer 31, and other numbers can also be set, not limited thereto. In some embodiments, multiple through holes 34 can be evenly distributed in the length direction Y of the metal layer 31. In this way, the metal layer 31 is more stable with the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 in the length direction Y, and the rigidity of the rack assembly 3 is more uniform, thereby improving the stability of the rack assembly 3. Some of the through holes 34 are spaced apart in the width direction Z of the metal layer 31. In the present embodiment, two through holes 34 can be spaced apart in the length direction Y of the metal layer 31, and other numbers can also be set, not limited thereto. In some embodiments, multiple through holes 34 can be evenly distributed in the width direction Z of the metal layer 31. In this way, the metal layer 31 is more stable with the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 in the width direction Z, thereby improving the stability of the rack assembly 3. In the present embodiment, eight through holes 34 are relatively distributed in two rows in the width direction Z of the metal layer 31, wherein each row of through holes 34 includes four through holes 34, and the four through holes 34 are evenly spaced in the length direction Y of the metal layer 31. Some of the through holes 34 among the plurality of through holes 34 are close to the edge of the metal layer 31. With such arrangement, the structure of the shelf assembly 3 close to the edge of the metal layer 31 is more compact. The spacing between two adjacent through holes 34 among the plurality of through holes 34 is 150-250 mm. In the present embodiment, the spacing between two adjacent through holes 34 is 200 mm, and can also be set to 150 mm and 250 mm, but is not limited thereto. With such arrangement, while reducing the influence of rigidity, the combination between the first protective layer 32, the metal layer 31 and the second protective layer 33 is made as compact as possible. The aperture range of the through hole 34 is 4 mm-8 mm.In some embodiments, the aperture of the through hole 34 can be 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 7 mm, 8 mm or other values, but is not limited thereto. This arrangement facilitates the manufacture of the shelf assembly 3 and ensures that the first protective layer 32 and the second protective layer 33 are effectively combined with the metal layer 31 .
[0044] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a manufacturing mold for the shelf assembly 3 of the present application. Figure 6 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a manufacturing mold 4 of a shelf assembly 3 of the present application. Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the molding process of the rack assembly 3 needs to be manufactured by a manufacturing mold 4 of the rack assembly 3, and the manufacturing mold 4 of the rack assembly 3 includes a front template 41, a rear template 42, a cylinder 43, a push plate 44, a plurality of support columns 45, and a plurality of hot runners 46. There is a cavity between the front template 41 and the rear template 42, and the shape of the cavity is adapted to the shape of the rack assembly 3. The plurality of support columns 45 extend from the cavity to the rear template 42 to the outside to be assembled with the push plate 44, and the push plate 44 is assembled with the cylinder 43, and the cylinder 43 is used to drive the push plate 44 and the plurality of support columns 45 to move. The plurality of hot runners 46 are arranged opposite to the plurality of support columns 45, and the plurality of hot runners 46 extend from the cavity to the front template 41 to the outside.
[0045] Figure 7 Shown is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the manufacture of the rack assembly 3 of the present application. Figure 8 Shown is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the manufacturing of the rack assembly 3 of the present application. Figures 5 to 8 In the embodiment shown, the molding process of the shelf assembly 3 includes: firstly, a plurality of through holes 34 are arranged in the thickness direction X of the metal layer 31; secondly, the metal layer 31 is placed between the relatively fixed front template 41 and the rear template 42; then, a plurality of support columns 45 are respectively inserted into the plurality of through holes 34 of the metal layer 31; a hot runner 46 is used to perform injection molding on the gap between the front template 41 and the rear template 42; finally, the oil cylinder 43 drives the push plate 44 and the plurality of support columns 45 to move; in this embodiment, the oil cylinder 43 drives the push plate 44 and the plurality of support columns 45 to move downward by 4 mm; and the hot runner 46 is used to perform injection molding on the through holes 34; Figure 7 The figure shows the state before the support column 45 moves. Figure 8 The figure shows the state after the support column 45 is moved. In summary, the molding process is finished, and the rack assembly 3 can be taken out from the manufacturing mold 4.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A shelf assembly, characterized in that: include: The metal layer comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely distributed in the thickness direction; A first protective layer, disposed on the first side surface; The second protective layer is arranged on the second side surface, and the first protective layer, the metal layer and the second protective layer are stacked in sequence.
2. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the first protection layer and the second protection layer extend at the edge of the metal layer and wrap around the metal layer.
3. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal layer includes a plurality of through holes penetrating in a thickness direction thereof, and the first protection layer and the second protection layer extend into the plurality of through holes and wrap the inner walls of the through holes.
4. The rack assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: Some of the through holes in the plurality of through holes are spaced apart in the length direction of the metal layer; and / or Some of the plurality of through holes are distributed at intervals in the width direction of the metal layer; and / or Some of the plurality of through holes are close to edge positions of the metal layer.
5. The rack assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent through holes in the plurality of through holes is 150-250 mm.
6. The rack assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aperture of the through hole ranges from 4 mm to 8 mm.
7. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the first protective layer is in the range of 1.5 mm to 3 mm; and / or The thickness of the second protective layer is in the range of 1.5 mm to 3 mm; and / or The thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 1 mm to 3 mm.
8. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratio of the thickness of the first protective layer to the thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 0.5-3; and / or The ratio of the thickness of the second protective layer to the thickness of the metal layer is in the range of 0.5-3.
9. The rack assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal layer is one of aluminum alloy and stainless steel; and / or The first protective layer is a polymer; and / or The second protective layer is a polymer.
10. A refrigerator, characterized in that: include: A box body and a shelf assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the box body comprises a storage cavity, and the shelf assembly is assembled in the storage cavity.