A quick tool changing structure for front lasting machine

By setting a knife sleeve and positioning part between the upper and lower ply of the front-surge machine blade sweeping machine, a quick tool change of the blade sweeping is achieved, solving the problem of long tool change time in the prior art, improving production efficiency and reducing costs.

CN222737384UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11DONGGUAN HANGZHAN PRECISION MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421562087.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the tool changing time of the front-sweeping machine tool is relatively long, resulting in low production efficiency and high production cost.

Method used

A quick tool change structure for the front-end machine sweeping knife is designed. By setting a knife sleeve between the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and setting an accommodating space and positioning member with one side open in the knife sleeve, the detachable pivot fit and quick locking unlocking of the knife sweeping knife and the knife sleeve are realized.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves the tool change speed of the sweeping knife, simplifies the operating process, significantly improves production efficiency, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick blade changing structure of a sweeping knife of a front-end gang machine. When installing the sweeping knife, a part of the front end of the sweeping knife is extended into the accommodating space through the side opening of the accommodating space, and a first positioning piece is made to enter the first positioning hole to realize the detachable pivotal cooperation between the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve. Then, the sweeping knife is swung to make the second positioning piece swing to enter the second positioning hole, and the moving piece is driven to move to a position against the second positioning piece to lock the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve, thereby completing the assembly of the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve. When releasing the assembly, it is only necessary to move the moving piece to a position away from the second positioning piece, and then the sweeping knife can be taken out from the accommodating space after being swung to a certain amplitude. When the sweeping knife is taken out of the accommodating space, the first positioning hole is moved and separated from the first positioning piece. Compared with the traditional one, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a fast blade changing speed, which effectively improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shoemaking machinery, in particular to a quick knife-changing structure for a knife-wiping machine for a toe-lasting machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of shoemaking, the bonding of the upper and the sole needs to be completed by the fore-lasting machine. A layer of glue is applied to the periphery of the sole, and the upper is adhered to the sole under the pressure of the splint. Then, the pusher moves forward and backward to drive the splint to press forward, so that the upper and the sole fit better. However, the middle waist of the sole is not suitable for the pressure of the splint. Therefore, a pair of sweeping knives are set above the splint to press the middle waist part (i.e. the arch of the sole) to complete the fore-lasting operation.

[0003] The sweeping blade in the prior art is mainly locked on the execution end of the driving mechanism by a plurality of bolts, so that the driving mechanism can drive the sweeping blade to press the middle waist part. Since the sweeping blade occupies a large area, multiple bolts are required to lock it. However, the shoe shapes are diverse, resulting in different middle waist parts, and the corresponding sweeping blades are also different. Therefore, the sweeping blade needs to be replaced frequently. Although the bolt locking has a simple structure, the replacement time is long. It takes about 10-20 minutes to replace the sweeping blade each time. If the sweeping blade is replaced 3-4 times a day, the output will be reduced by 200-400 pairs of shoes, resulting in low production efficiency and increased production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a quick tool changing structure for a toe lasting machine sweeping knife, aiming to improve the tool changing efficiency of the toe lasting machine sweeping knife, improve production efficiency and reduce production costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a quick tool changing structure of a front-side ganging machine sweeping knife, comprising an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate and a driving mechanism, a pair of sweeping knives are mirror-imaged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the sweeping knives can press the product by the drive of the driving mechanism, a knife sleeve connected to the execution end of the driving mechanism is movably installed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, the knife sleeve is formed with a accommodating space open on one side, a first positioning member is provided in the accommodating space, a second positioning member and a first positioning hole adapted to the first positioning member are respectively provided at the front end and the middle part of the sweeping knife, the sweeping knife is detachably pivoted with the knife sleeve through the cooperation of the first positioning hole and the first positioning member, the knife sleeve is also provided with a second positioning hole and a moving member, the sweeping knife can swing relative to the knife sleeve between a position where the second positioning member enters the second positioning hole and exits, the moving member is movably installed on the knife sleeve and can move between a position where it abuts against the second positioning member to lock the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve and a position away from the unlocking position.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is that a knife sleeve connected to the execution end of the driving mechanism is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the knife sleeve is installed with a sweeping knife, so that the driving mechanism can drive the knife sleeve to drive the sweeping knife to press the product, and a storage space with an opening on one side is arranged on the knife sleeve, and a first positioning member, a second positioning hole and a moving member are arranged in the storage space, and a first positioning hole and a second positioning member are arranged on the sweeping knife. When installing the sweeping knife, a part of the front end of the sweeping knife is extended into the storage space through the side opening of the storage space, and the first positioning member is entered into the first positioning hole, so that the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve can be detachably pivoted. The sweeping knife is then swung to make the second positioning member swing into the second positioning hole, and the moving member is driven to move to a position against the second positioning member to lock the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve, thereby completing the assembly of the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve. When releasing the assembly, it is only necessary to move the moving member to a position away from the second positioning member, and then swing the sweeping knife to a certain amplitude and then take it out from the accommodating space. When the sweeping knife is taken out of the accommodating space, the first positioning hole is separated from the first positioning member. Compared with the traditional one, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a fast tool changing speed, which effectively improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0008] Figure 2 This is the coordination diagram of the lower splint, knife sheath and sweeping knife;

[0009] Figure 3 This is the matching diagram of the knife sleeve and the sweeping knife;

[0010] Figure 4 The figure is a coordination diagram of the lower plate-like member and the sweeping knife;

[0011] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the lower plate-like component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0013] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial...), then the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0014] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first" or "second" etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first" or "second" etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.

[0015] The utility model provides a quick tool changing structure for a front lasting machine sweeping tool.

[0016] In the embodiment of the utility model, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the quick tool change structure of the sweeping knife of the front lasting machine includes an upper clamping plate 1, a lower clamping plate 2 and a driving mechanism 3. A pair of sweeping knives 4 are mirror-imaged between the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 2. The sweeping knives 4 can press the product by being driven by the driving mechanism 3. A knife sheath 5 connected to the execution end of the driving mechanism 3 is movably installed between the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 2. The knife sheath 5 is formed with a accommodating space opened on one side. A first positioning member 100 is arranged in the accommodating space. The front end and the middle of the sweeping knife 4 are respectively provided with a second positioning member 200 and a second positioning member 200 connected to the first positioning member 200. A first positioning hole 300 is adapted to a positioning member 100, and the sweeping knife 4 is detachably pivoted with the tool sleeve 5 through the cooperation of the first positioning hole 300 and the first positioning member 100. The tool sleeve 5 is also provided with a second positioning hole 400 and a moving member. The sweeping knife 4 can swing relative to the tool sleeve 5 between the position of making the second positioning member 200 enter the second positioning hole 400 and exit. The moving member is movably installed on the tool sleeve 5 and can move between the position of abutting against the second positioning member 200 to lock the sweeping knife 4 and the tool sleeve 5 and moving away from the unlocking position.

[0017] The technical solution of the utility model is that a knife sleeve connected to the execution end of the driving mechanism is arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the knife sleeve is installed with a sweeping knife, so that the driving mechanism can drive the knife sleeve to drive the sweeping knife to press the product, and a storage space with an opening on one side is arranged on the knife sleeve, and a first positioning member, a second positioning hole and a moving member are arranged in the storage space, and a first positioning hole and a second positioning member are arranged on the sweeping knife. When installing the sweeping knife, a part of the front end of the sweeping knife is extended into the storage space through the side opening of the storage space, and the first positioning member is entered into the first positioning hole, so that the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve can be detachably pivoted. The sweeping knife is then swung to make the second positioning member swing into the second positioning hole, and the moving member is driven to move to a position against the second positioning member to lock the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve, thereby completing the assembly of the sweeping knife and the knife sleeve. When releasing the assembly, it is only necessary to move the moving member to a position away from the second positioning member, and then swing the sweeping knife to a certain amplitude and then take it out from the accommodating space. When the sweeping knife is taken out of the accommodating space, the first positioning hole is separated from the first positioning member. Compared with the traditional one, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a fast tool changing speed, which effectively improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost.

[0018] It should be noted that how the driving mechanism 3 specifically drives the knife sleeve 5 to drive the sweeping knife 4 to press the product belongs to the prior art, and its specific structural principle will not be described in detail here.

[0019] Specifically, the knife sleeve 5 includes an upper plate-shaped component 51 and a lower plate-shaped component 52 , the accommodating space is formed between the upper plate-shaped component 51 and the lower plate-shaped component 52 , and the first positioning member 100 , the second positioning hole 400 and the moving member are arranged on the lower plate-shaped component 52 .

[0020] Specifically, the knife sleeve 5 is formed with a strip-shaped movable groove 53 at a position corresponding to one side of the second positioning hole 400, and the movable member is movably installed in the movable groove 53. The movable member includes a movable part 61 and a limiting part 62. The limiting part 62 is formed on the side of the movable part 61 close to the second positioning member 200. The movable part 61 can make reciprocating linear motion along the movable groove 53 to make the limiting part 62 abut against the second positioning member 200 or make the limiting part 62 away from the second positioning member 200. A top spring 54 is also provided. The top spring 54 is used to apply an elastic force to the movable part 61 to move in the direction of the limiting part 62 abutting against the second positioning member 200.

[0021] Specifically, a limiting member 55 is provided in the movable groove 53, and the movable part 61 is provided with a limiting groove 63 for the limiting member 55 to extend into and move through. The limiting groove 63 is in the shape of a long strip extending along the movement direction of the movable part 61, and the movable member can be detached from the movable groove 53 by the matching direction of the limiting member 55 and the limiting groove 63. One end of the top spring 54 elastically abuts against a side of the movable part 61 away from the limiting part 62, and the other end elastically abuts against the end wall of the movable groove 53.

[0022] Specifically, the limiting portion 62 is in an L-shaped structure, and the longer end of the limiting portion 62 can be manually driven to drive the moving member to move in a direction away from the second positioning member 200 .

[0023] Specifically, the first positioning hole 300 is a strip-shaped structure with one end open, and the first positioning member 100 can enter the first positioning hole 300 through the open end of the first positioning hole 300 .

[0024] Specifically, the upper plate-shaped member 51 and the lower plate-shaped member 52 are fixed together by screws.

[0025] Specifically, the limiting member 55 is a bolt screwed to the knife sleeve 5 .

[0026] Specifically, the first positioning member 100 is sleeved with a ring 101 for elastically abutting against the wall of the first positioning hole 300 .

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly / indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A quick blade changing structure for a sweeping knife of a fore-lasting machine, comprising an upper clamping plate (1), a lower clamping plate (2) and a driving mechanism (3), wherein a pair of sweeping knives (4) are arranged in a mirror image between the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2), and the sweeping knives (4) can be driven by the driving mechanism (3) to press the product, and the characteristics are: A knife sleeve (5) connected to the execution end of the driving mechanism (3) is movably installed between the upper clamping plate (1) and the lower clamping plate (2). The knife sleeve (5) is formed with a storage space with one side open. A first positioning member (100) is provided in the storage space. A second positioning member (200) and a first positioning hole (300) adapted to the first positioning member (100) are respectively provided at the front end and the middle part of the sweeping knife (4). The sweeping knife (4) is detachably pivotally engaged with the knife sleeve (5) through the cooperation between the first positioning hole (300) and the first positioning member (100). The knife sleeve (5) is also provided with a second positioning hole (400) and a moving member. The sweeping knife (4) can swing relative to the knife sleeve (5) between a position where the second positioning member (200) enters the second positioning hole (400) and a position where the moving member exits. The moving member is movably installed on the knife sleeve (5) and can move between a position where the sweeping knife (4) is locked with the knife sleeve (5) against the second positioning member (200) and a position away from the unlocking position.

2. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The knife sleeve (5) comprises an upper plate-shaped component (51) and a lower plate-shaped component (52); the accommodating space is formed between the upper plate-shaped component (51) and the lower plate-shaped component (52); the first positioning member (100), the second positioning hole (400) and the moving member are arranged on the lower plate-shaped component (52).

3. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The knife sleeve (5) is formed with a strip-shaped movable groove (53) at a position corresponding to one side of the second positioning hole (400); the movable member is movably installed in the movable groove (53); the movable member comprises a movable portion (61) and a limiting portion (62); the limiting portion (62) is formed on a side of the movable portion (61) close to the second positioning member (200); the movable portion (61) can make a reciprocating linear motion along the movable groove (53) so that the limiting portion (62) and the second positioning member (200) are abutted against each other or the limiting portion (62) is away from the second positioning member (200); a top spring (54) is also provided, and the top spring (54) is used to apply an elastic force to the movable portion (61) to move in a direction in which the limiting portion (62) and the second positioning member (200) are abutted against each other.

4. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting member (55) is provided in the movable groove (53); the movable portion (61) is provided with a limiting groove (63) through which the limiting member (55) can extend and move; the limiting groove (63) is in the shape of a long strip extending along the moving direction of the movable portion (61); the movable member can be separated from the movable groove (53) by the matching direction of the limiting member (55) and the limiting groove (63); one end of the top spring (54) elastically abuts against a side of the movable portion (61) away from the limiting portion (62), and the other end elastically abuts against an end wall of the movable groove (53).

5. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting portion (62) is in an L-shaped structure, and the longer end of the limiting portion (62) can be manually driven to drive the moving member to move in a direction away from the second positioning member (200).

6. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning hole (300) is a strip-shaped structure with one end open, and the first positioning member (100) can enter the first positioning hole (300) through the open end of the first positioning hole (300).

7. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper plate-shaped component (51) and the lower plate-shaped component (52) are fixed together by screws.

8. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (55) is a bolt screwed to the knife sleeve (5).

9. The quick tool change structure of the upper lasting machine blade as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning member (100) is sleeved with a collar (101) for elastically abutting against the wall of the first positioning hole (300).