Cooking equipment
By using valve components of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder in the cooking device, the sealing and bonding of the partition and baffle can be used to achieve the opening and closing of the smoke exhaust air duct, which solves the problems of complex on-off control structure, low reliability and insufficient sealing in the prior art, and improves the smoke exhaust efficiency and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421439868.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The smoke exhaust air duct opening and break control structure of the existing cooking device is complex, has low reliability and insufficient sealing.
Using a valve assembly including an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the opening and closing of the smoke exhaust air duct is achieved through the sealing fit of the partition and the baffle, simplifying the structure of the control valve.
It improves the reliability and sealing of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust duct, simplifies the structure, and enhances the smoke exhaust efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222737721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a cooking device. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, cooking devices have gradually become an indispensable electrical appliance in home life. A cooking device, such as an oven, a steamer or a steam oven, is a cooking machine that holds food in a closed space and heats and cooks the food.
[0003] In the relevant cooking devices such as ovens, steam boxes or steam ovens, an inner pot is usually arranged inside the cooking device, and a cooking cavity is formed inside the inner pot, and food is cooked at high temperature in the cooking cavity. During the high temperature cooking process, a large amount of oil smoke is generated in the cooking cavity.
[0004] In some existing cooking devices, a separate exhaust duct is used to exhaust the oil smoke from the cooking cavity to the outside of the box, and an additional motor and control valve are used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust duct. However, the structure of the motor and control valve in the existing solution is relatively complex, the reliability is low, and the sealing is insufficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cooking device to optimize the smoke exhaust structure of the cooking device in the related art and to simplify the structure of the control valve for opening and closing the smoke exhaust air duct.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooking device to improve the reliability of on-off control of the smoke exhaust duct.
[0007] The utility model may also provide a cooking device to improve the sealing performance of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust duct.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] According to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides a cooking device, which includes: a box body, which forms an outer shell of the cooking device; an inner pot, which is arranged in the box body; a cooking cavity is formed in the inner pot, and a smoke exhaust port connected to the cooking cavity is provided on the outer wall of the inner pot; a smoke exhaust duct, which is arranged outside the inner pot; one end of the smoke exhaust duct is connected to the smoke exhaust port, and the other end of the smoke exhaust duct can be connected to the outside of the box body; a smoke exhaust fan, which is arranged in the smoke exhaust duct; the smoke exhaust fan is used to provide wind force to extract the oil smoke in the cooking cavity through the smoke exhaust port and discharge it outside the box; wherein the smoke exhaust duct includes a valve assembly, and the valve assembly includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, The outer cylinder is arranged in the smoke exhaust duct, and a smoke exhaust channel is formed in the outer cylinder; a partition is provided in the outer cylinder, the partition is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel, and a first air vent is opened on the partition; the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder, and a baffle is provided at one end of the inner cylinder close to the partition, and the baffle is rotatably attached to one side of the partition, and a second air vent is opened on the baffle; when the inner cylinder rotates in the outer cylinder, the second air vent can be connected with the first air vent to open the smoke exhaust channel and open the smoke exhaust duct; when the inner cylinder rotates in the outer cylinder and the second air vent is not connected with the first vent, the partition can be sealed and attached to the baffle to close the smoke exhaust channel and close the smoke exhaust duct.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve assembly includes a rotating shaft member, which is disposed at the axis of the partition and the baffle, and the baffle is rotatably attached to one axial side of the partition through the rotating shaft member.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, a first axial hole is provided at the axis center of the partition, a second axial hole is provided at the axis center of the baffle, and the first axial hole is coaxially connected to the second axial hole; the rotating shaft can be rotatably penetrated through the first axial hole and the second axial hole.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of the first air vents are provided on the partition plate, and the plurality of the first air vents are circumferentially spaced apart and arranged on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft; a plurality of the second air vents are provided on the baffle plate, and the plurality of the second air vents are circumferentially spaced apart and arranged on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft; when the inner cylinder rotates in the outer cylinder, the plurality of the second air vents can be connected with the plurality of the first air vents one by one.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, one end of the outer cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the inner tank and is communicated with the smoke exhaust port; the inner cylinder is rotatably disposed on a side of the partition away from the exhaust port.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, a limiting ring is convexly provided on the circumferential side of one end of the inner tube away from the baffle, and the limiting ring is circumferentially arranged on the circumferential side wall of the inner tube. The limiting ring is rotatably attached to the end face of the outer tube away from the smoke exhaust port.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the valve assembly includes a control motor, which is transmission-connected to the inner tube. When the control motor rotates, the control motor can drive the inner tube to rotate in the outer tube.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the output shaft of the control motor is arranged at the axis center of the inner cylinder; the valve assembly includes a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the output shaft of the control motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is extended toward the circumferential side of the inner cylinder and connected to the circumferential edge of one end surface of the inner cylinder.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the smoke exhaust port is arranged on the top wall of the inner tank; the outer tube is arranged above the top of the inner tank, the bottom port of the outer tube is connected to the smoke exhaust port, the inner tube is arranged at the top end of the outer tube, the inner tube can block the top port of the outer tube, and the inner tube is connected to the suction end of the smoke exhaust fan; when the second air port is connected to the first air port, the interior of the outer tube and the interior of the inner tube are connected to each other; when the second air port is not connected to the first air port, the interior of the outer tube and the interior of the inner tube are isolated from each other.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, the smoke exhaust duct includes a smoke removal pipe, one end of the smoke removal pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan, and the other end of the smoke removal pipe can be connected to the outside of the box.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the cooking device includes a heat dissipation air duct, which is arranged outside the inner pot, one end of the heat dissipation air duct is connected to the interior of the box, and the other end of the heat dissipation air duct is connected to the outside of the box; the end of the smoke removal pipe away from the smoke exhaust fan is connected to the heat dissipation air duct.
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages and positive effects:
[0021] In the cooking device of the embodiment of the utility model, a smoke exhaust port is provided on the outer wall of the inner pot, and the smoke exhaust duct cooperates with the smoke exhaust fan to extract the oil smoke in the cooking cavity through the smoke exhaust port, and the oil smoke is discharged to the outside of the box through the smoke exhaust duct. The valve assembly includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is arranged in the smoke exhaust duct, the inner cylinder is rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder, a partition is arranged in the outer cylinder, a baffle is arranged at the end of the inner cylinder, and the baffle is rotatably attached to one side of the partition. When the inner cylinder rotates, the second vent on the baffle can be connected with the first vent on the baffle, so that the inside of the outer cylinder and the inside of the inner cylinder can be connected, thereby opening the smoke exhaust duct; when the inner cylinder rotates, the second vent is not connected with the first vent, the baffle can be sealed with the baffle, so that the inside of the inner cylinder can be isolated from the outside, thereby closing the smoke exhaust duct; finally, the smoke exhaust duct can be opened and closed. This solution is conducive to simplifying the structure of the valve assembly. The sealing fit between the partition and the baffle can effectively improve the reliability of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust air duct, and can improve the sealing of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust air duct without any sealing components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Top view of the .
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA section view.
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of .
[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle smoke exhaust duct.
[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure.
[0030] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle valve assembly.
[0031] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure.
[0032] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and outer cylinders.
[0033] Fig.12 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle inner cylinder.
[0034] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.
[0035] Fig.14 yes Fig. 9 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of .
[0036] Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
[0037] Fig.16 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure in another state.
[0038] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of .
[0039] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
[0040] Fig.19 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating parts.
[0041] Fig. 20 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle connecting rod.
[0042] The reference numerals are as follows: 1, box body; 10, access opening; 11, box door; 12, support top plate; 13, support back plate; 2, inner pot; 20, cooking cavity; 22, smoke exhaust port; 3, heat dissipation duct; 31, heat dissipation fan; 32, air guide cover; 5, smoke exhaust duct; 51, smoke removal pipe; 511, first connecting pipe; 512, second connecting pipe; 52, smoke duct shell; 521, fixing frame; 53, outer tube; 530, smoke exhaust passage; 531, Partition; 532, first air vent; 533, first axial hole; 54, inner tube; 541, baffle; 542, second air vent; 543, second axial hole; 544, limit ring; 545, connecting hole; 55, control motor; 551, output shaft; 56, connecting rod; 560, connecting groove; 561, first connecting part; 562, second connecting part; 57, rotating shaft; 571, first clamping plate; 572, second clamping plate; 6, smoke exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present invention.
[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0046] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] In some existing cooking devices, a separate exhaust duct is used to exhaust the oil smoke from the cooking cavity to the outside of the box, and an additional motor and control valve are used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust duct. However, the structure of the motor and control valve in the existing solution is relatively complex, the reliability is low, and the sealing is insufficient.
[0048] For the sake of ease of description, unless otherwise specified, the directions of up, down, left, right, front and back in this article are all based on the state of the cooking device when in use. The door of the cooking device is the front, the opposite direction is the back, the vertical direction is the up and down direction, and the horizontal direction is the left and right direction.
[0049] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cooking device provided in the embodiment of the utility model may include a box 1. The box 1 is configured as a shell of the cooking device. The box 1 may be a rectangular hollow structure. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the box 1 may also adopt a shell structure of other shapes. The specific shape of the box 1 can be adjusted as needed and is not limited here.
[0051] In some embodiments, a cooking cavity 20 may be formed in the housing 1. The cooking cavity 20 may be used for high temperature cooking such as steaming and baking food.
[0052] See also Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a take-in and put-out opening 10 may be provided on the front wall of the housing 1. The take-in and put-out opening 10 may be connected to the cooking cavity 20. Food materials may be placed into the cooking cavity 20 through the take-in and put-out opening 10.
[0053] In some embodiments, the cooking device may include an inner pot 2. The inner pot 2 may be disposed in the housing 1. A cooking cavity 20 is formed in the inner pot 2. The inner pot 2 has an opening at the front end, and the front end opening of the inner pot 2 may be connected to the access opening 10, that is, the access opening 10 may be connected to the cooking cavity 20 inside the inner pot 2 through the front end opening of the inner pot 2.
[0054] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a cabinet door 11 may be provided on the front side of the cabinet 1. The cabinet door 11 may be opposite to the access opening 10 on the front side of the cabinet 1. The cabinet door 11 is used to open and close the access opening 10 on the front side of the cabinet 1, so that the cabinet door 11 can open and close the cooking cavity 20 in the inner pot 2.
[0055] See also Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a heater (not shown) may be provided in the housing 1. The heater may be used to create a high temperature environment in the cooking cavity 20 of the inner pot 2, thereby enabling the roasting and baking functions of the cooking device.
[0056] In some embodiments, the heater can be disposed on the inner wall of the inner pot 2, such as the top of the cooking cavity 20. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the heater can also be disposed on the back of the cooking cavity 20, or on other side walls of the cooking cavity 20.
[0057] In some embodiments, a plurality of heaters may be provided. The plurality of heaters may be arranged in the top, back, side wall or bottom wall of the cooking cavity 20, respectively.
[0058] See also Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a steam generator (not shown) may be provided in the housing 1. The steam generator may be provided outside the inner pot 2. The steam generator may be connected to the cooking cavity 20 in the inner pot 2 through a pipeline, and then a high-temperature steam environment may be created in the cooking cavity 20 of the inner pot 2, thereby realizing the steam cooking function in the cooking cavity 20.
[0059] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Top view of the . Figure 5 yes Figure 4 AA section view.
[0060] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, a heat dissipation duct 3 may be provided in the housing 1. The heat dissipation duct 3 may be provided above the top of the cooking cavity 20. One end of the heat dissipation duct 3 may be connected to the interior of the housing 1. The other end of the heat dissipation duct 3 may be connected to the external space of the housing 1. The heat in the housing 1 may be discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the heat dissipation duct 3, thereby achieving the heat dissipation function inside the housing 1.
[0061] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation duct 3 may be disposed in a cavity (not shown) formed between the inner liner 2 and the housing 1. The air inlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 is connected to the cavity. The air outlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 may be connected to the outside of the housing 1. The heat in the cavity is discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the heat dissipation duct 3, thereby achieving the heat dissipation function inside the housing 1.
[0062] See also Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, a heat dissipation fan 31 may be provided in the heat dissipation duct 3. The heat dissipation fan 31 may be used to provide wind power. When the heat dissipation fan 31 is running, the air inlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 may draw air in the box body 1, and discharge the air to the outside of the box body 1 through the air outlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 to dissipate heat, thereby realizing the heat dissipation function inside the box body 1.
[0063] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation fan 31 may be disposed at the air inlet end of the heat dissipation air duct 3. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the heat dissipation fan 31 may also be disposed at other positions of the heat dissipation air duct 3.
[0064] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation fan 31 may be a cross-flow fan, so as to increase the wind force at the air inlet end of the heat dissipation air duct 3, improve the efficiency of extracting air in the box 1, and thus improve the heat dissipation efficiency in the cavity. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the heat dissipation fan 31 may also be other types of fans.
[0065] See also Figures 2 to 5As shown, in some embodiments, the heat dissipation duct 3 can be provided in the top area of the housing 1. The heat dissipation duct 3 can be provided above the top of the cooking cavity 20. The heat dissipation duct 3 can be provided in the upper area of the inner pot 2. It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the heat dissipation duct 3 can also be provided at other positions of the cooking cavity 20 and the inner pot 2. The heat dissipation duct 3 can also be provided at other positions in the housing 1.
[0066] In some embodiments, the air inlet of the heat dissipation duct 3 may be located at the back of the air outlet thereof. The heat dissipation duct 3 may be arranged to extend along the front-to-back direction of the housing 1. The heat dissipation duct 3 discharges the heat in the cavity to the front space of the housing 1.
[0067] In some embodiments, the air outlet of the heat dissipation duct 3 may be located on the upper side of the cabinet door 11. Therefore, the heat dissipation duct 3 will not affect the opening or closing of the cabinet door 11. When the cabinet door 11 is closed, the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation duct 3 will not be affected.
[0068] See also Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, a supporting top plate 12 may be provided in the box body 1. The supporting top plate 12 may be provided above the inner liner 2 at intervals. The heat dissipation duct 3 may be arranged above the top of the supporting top plate 12.
[0069] In some embodiments, an air guide cover 32 may be provided on the top surface of the supporting top plate 12. The air guide cover 32 and the supporting top plate 12 may enclose a heat dissipation duct 3. At this time, the rear end of the air guide cover 32 may serve as the air inlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3. The heat dissipation fan 31 may be provided at the rear end of the air guide cover 32. The front end of the air guide cover 32 may face the front side of the box body 1 and serve as the air outlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3.
[0070] See also Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the width of the heat dissipation duct 3 can be gradually widened in the direction from the air inlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 toward the air outlet end thereof. Specifically, in the direction from the back to the front of the box body 1, the width of the air guide cover 32 can be gradually widened, thereby making the width of the heat dissipation duct 3 gradually widen, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation duct 3.
[0071] See also Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the thickness of the heat dissipation duct 3 can be gradually reduced in the direction from the air inlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 toward its air outlet end. Specifically, in the direction from the back to the front of the box body 1, the distance between the air guide cover 32 and the supporting top plate 12 can be gradually reduced, thereby enabling the thickness of the heat dissipation duct 3 to be gradually reduced. When the heat dissipation fan 31 is running, the wind speed in the heat dissipation duct 3 can be gradually increased in the direction from the air inlet end of the heat dissipation duct 3 toward its air outlet end.
[0072] See also Figures 2 to 5As shown, in some embodiments, a supporting back plate 13 may be provided in the box body 1. The supporting back plate 13 may be provided on the back side of the inner liner 2. The bottom of the supporting back plate 13 may be supported on the bottom plate of the box body 1. The top of the supporting back plate 13 may be connected to the rear end of the supporting top plate 12. The front end of the supporting top plate 12 may be fixed on the box body 1, so that the supporting top plate 12 can be stably fixed on the upper side of the inner liner 2.
[0073] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of . Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle smoke exhaust duct 5. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure.
[0074] See also Figures 2 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the cooking device may include a smoke exhaust duct 5. The smoke exhaust duct 5 may be used to exhaust the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20. The smoke exhaust duct 5 may be arranged inside the cabinet 1, or the smoke exhaust duct 5 may be arranged inside or outside. One end of the smoke exhaust duct 5 may be connected to the cooking cavity 20, and the other end of the smoke exhaust duct 5 may be connected to the outside of the cabinet 1. Therefore, the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 may be discharged to the external space of the cabinet 1 through the smoke exhaust duct 5.
[0075] In some embodiments, a smoke exhaust port 22 connected to the cooking cavity 20 may be provided on the outer wall of the inner pot 2. One end of the smoke exhaust duct 5 may be connected to the smoke exhaust port 22, so that the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 can be discharged to the external space of the box body 1 through the smoke exhaust port 22 and the smoke exhaust duct 5 in sequence.
[0076] See also Figures 2 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, one end of the smoke exhaust duct 5 away from the smoke exhaust port 22 can be connected to the air guide cover 32, so that the smoke exhaust duct 5 can be connected to the heat dissipation duct 3. Therefore, the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 can be discharged to the external space of the box body 1 through the smoke exhaust port 22, the smoke exhaust duct 5, and the heat dissipation duct 3 in sequence.
[0077] See also Figures 3 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, a smoke exhaust fan 6 may be provided in the smoke exhaust duct 5. The smoke exhaust fan 6 may be used to provide wind power. The air suction side of the smoke exhaust fan 6 may be connected to the smoke exhaust port 22 of the inner pot 2. The air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan 6 may be connected to the external space of the cabinet 1. Therefore, when the smoke exhaust fan 6 is running, the smoke exhaust fan 6 may extract the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 through the smoke exhaust port 22, and discharge the extracted oil smoke into the external space of the cabinet 1 through the smoke exhaust duct 5.
[0078] In some embodiments, the smoke exhaust fan 6 may be a turbo fan, which can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the smoke exhaust duct 5, and is conducive to the rapid exhaust of oil smoke and heat dissipation and cooling of the cooking cavity 20.
[0079] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the smoke exhaust fan 6 may also be other types of fans.
[0080] See also Figures 2 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may include a smoke removal pipe 51. A smoke removal module (not shown in the figure) may be provided inside the smoke removal pipe 51. The smoke removal pipe 51 may filter and purify the oil smoke entering the smoke exhaust duct 5 through the smoke removal module. The smoke removal pipe 51 may be provided at the air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan 6. The air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan 6 may be connected to one end of the smoke removal pipe 51. The end of the smoke removal pipe 51 away from the smoke exhaust fan 6 may be connected to the heat dissipation duct 3, and further may be connected to the external space of the housing 1. Therefore, the smoke exhaust fan 6 may extract the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 through the smoke exhaust port 22, and transport the extracted oil smoke into the smoke removal pipe 51, and after filtering and purifying through the smoke removal module in the smoke removal pipe 51, the oil smoke is discharged to the outside of the housing 1 through the heat dissipation duct 3.
[0081] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the end of the smoke removal pipe 51 away from the smoke exhaust fan 6 may also be directly connected to the external space of the box body 1 .
[0082] See also Figures 3 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may include a first connecting pipe 511. The first connecting pipe 511 may be provided between the smoke removal duct 51 and the heat dissipation duct 3. One end of the first connecting pipe 511 may be connected to an end of the smoke removal duct 51 away from the smoke exhaust fan 6, so that the first connecting pipe 511 can be connected to the inside of the smoke removal duct 51. The other end of the first connecting pipe 511 may be connected to the air guide cover 32, so that the first connecting pipe 511 can be connected to the heat dissipation duct 3. Therefore, the smoke exhaust duct 5 can be connected to the heat dissipation duct 3 through the first connecting pipe 511, and the oil smoke extracted by the smoke exhaust fan 6 is transported into the heat dissipation duct 3 through the smoke removal duct 51.
[0083] In some embodiments, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may include a second connecting pipe 512. The second connecting pipe 512 may be disposed between the smoke removal duct 51 and the air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan 6. One end of the second connecting pipe 512 may be connected to the air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan 6. The other end of the second connecting pipe 512 may be connected to an end of the smoke removal duct 51 away from the heat dissipation duct 3. Therefore, the oil smoke extracted by the smoke exhaust fan 6 can be transported into the smoke removal duct 51 through the second connecting pipe 512.
[0084] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle valve assembly. Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure.
[0085] See also Figures 3 to 10 As shown, in some embodiments, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may include a valve assembly. The valve assembly may be disposed between the air suction end of the smoke exhaust fan 6 and the smoke exhaust port 22. The valve assembly may be used to open or close the smoke exhaust duct 5. When smoke exhaust is required, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may be opened by the valve assembly. When smoke exhaust is not required, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may be closed by the valve assembly to prevent the oil smoke and hot air in the cooking cavity 20 from being discharged to the outside of the cabinet 1 through the smoke exhaust duct 5, thereby improving the sealing and reliability of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust duct 5.
[0086] In some embodiments, the valve assembly may include an outer cylinder 53. The outer cylinder 53 may be disposed inside the housing 1. The outer cylinder 53 may be disposed outside the inner pot 2. A smoke exhaust passage 530 may be formed inside the outer cylinder 53. The smoke exhaust passage 530 may be arranged to extend along the axial direction of the outer cylinder 53. One end of the outer cylinder 53 may be directly connected to the smoke exhaust port 22 on the outer wall of the inner pot 2, so that one end of the smoke exhaust passage 530 may be directly connected to the smoke exhaust port 22. One end of the outer cylinder 53 away from the smoke exhaust port 22 may be connected to the air suction end of the smoke exhaust fan 6, so that the other end of the smoke exhaust passage 530 may be directly connected to the air suction end of the smoke exhaust fan 6. The smoke exhaust fan 6 may be disposed between the outer cylinder 53 and the smoke removal pipe 51. Therefore, the smoke exhaust fan 6 may extract the oil smoke inside the cooking cavity 20 through the outer cylinder 53 and the smoke exhaust port 22.
[0087] In some embodiments, the smoke outlet 22 may be provided on the top wall of the inner pot 2. The outer cylinder 53 may be provided above the top of the inner pot 2. The bottom end of the outer cylinder 53 may be directly connected to the smoke outlet 22. The top end of the outer cylinder 53 may be connected to the air suction end of the smoke exhaust fan 6. Therefore, when the smoke exhaust fan 6 is running, the oil smoke inside the cooking cavity 20 may smoothly enter the outer cylinder 53 from the top area thereof through the smoke outlet 22, and then be discharged to the external space of the box body 1 through the smoke removal pipe 51, thereby improving the oil smoke exhaust efficiency.
[0088] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the inner and outer cylinders 53.
[0089] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, in some embodiments, a partition 531 may be provided inside the outer cylinder 53. The partition 531 may be used to axially separate the exhaust passage 530 inside the outer cylinder 53. The exhaust passage 530 on the side of the partition 531 close to the exhaust port 22 may be connected to the exhaust port 22. A first vent 532 may be provided on the partition 531. The exhaust passage 530 on the side of the partition 531 away from the exhaust port 22 may be connected to the exhaust passage 530 on the side of the partition 531 close to the exhaust port 22 through the first vent 532. Therefore, the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 may be discharged to the outside of the box body 1 through the exhaust passage 530 inside the outer cylinder 53, the first vent 532, the exhaust fan 6, and the smoke removal pipe 51.
[0090] In some embodiments, the plane where the partition 531 is located may be arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the outer cylinder 53 .
[0091] In some embodiments, a plurality of first vents 532 may be provided on the partition 531. The plurality of first vents 532 may be arranged at intervals on the partition 531. The smoke exhaust passage 530 may exhaust smoke to the outside of the box body 1 through the plurality of first vents 532.
[0092] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of first vents 532 may surround the axis of the outer cylinder 53 and be circumferentially spaced and arranged on the partition 531. The size and number of the first vents 532 may be adjusted as needed and are not limited herein.
[0093] Fig.12 yes Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of the middle inner cylinder 54. Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective.
[0094] See also Figures 3 to 13 As shown, in some embodiments, the valve assembly may include an inner cylinder 54. The inner cylinder 54 may be rotatably disposed inside the outer cylinder 53. The inner cylinder 54 may be disposed on a side of the partition 531 away from the smoke exhaust port 22. A baffle 541 may be provided at one end of the inner cylinder 54 close to the partition 531. The baffle 541 may be rotatably attached to a side of the partition 531 away from the smoke exhaust port 22. A second vent 542 may be provided on the baffle 541. The second vent 542 may connect the interior of the inner cylinder 54 and the smoke exhaust channel 530 inside the outer cylinder 53. The inner cylinder 54 may be disposed at the top end inside the outer cylinder 53. The inner cylinder 54 may close the top end of the outer cylinder 53. The interior of the inner cylinder 54 may be connected to the suction side of the smoke exhaust fan 6.
[0095] When the inner cylinder 54 rotates relative to the outer cylinder 53, the baffle 541 can remain attached to one side of the partition 531 and rotate, and can then be connected or disconnected with the first air vent 532 through the second air vent 542, thereby controlling the exhaust passages 530 inside the inner cylinder 54 and the outer cylinder 53 to be isolated from or connected to each other, and thereby controlling the exhaust passages 530 inside the outer cylinder 53 to be opened or closed.
[0096] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the inner cylinder 54 may also be arranged on a side of the partition 531 close to the smoke exhaust port 22 .
[0097] Fig.14 yes Fig. 9 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of . Fig.15 yes Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cylinder 53 and the inner cylinder 54.
[0098] See also Fig. 9 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, in some embodiments, when the inner cylinder 54 rotates in the outer cylinder 53 and the second vent 542 is not connected to the first vent 532, the partition 531 can be sealed against the baffle 541, the partition 531 can block the second vent 542, and the baffle 541 can block the first vent 532, so that the interior of the inner cylinder 54 and the exterior can be isolated from each other, so that the exhaust passage 530 inside the outer cylinder 53 is closed, and then the exhaust air duct 5 can be closed. At this time, the exhaust passage 530 inside the exterior is not connected to the interior of the inner cylinder 54. The oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 cannot be discharged to the outside of the box body 1 through the exhaust port 22 and the exhaust passage 530 inside the outer cylinder 53.
[0099] It should be noted that, by virtue of the baffle 541 being rotatably attached to one side of the partition 531, when the second vent 542 is not connected to the first vent 532, the partition 531 and the baffle 541 can form a sealed fit, which can improve the sealing isolation performance between the inside of the inner tube 54 and the outside, thereby effectively improving the reliability of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust duct 5, and can improve the sealing performance of the on-off control of the smoke exhaust duct 5 without any sealing components.
[0100] Fig.16 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure in another state. Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of . Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cylinder 53 and the inner cylinder 54.
[0101] See also Figures 16 to 18As shown, in some embodiments, when the inner cylinder 54 rotates in the outer cylinder 53, the second vent 542 can be communicated with the first vent 532, the interior of the outer cylinder 53 and the interior of the inner cylinder 54 can be communicated with each other through the first vent 532 and the second vent 542, so that the smoke exhaust passage 530 inside the outer cylinder 53 is opened, and then the smoke exhaust duct 5 can be opened. At this time, when the smoke exhaust fan 6 is running, the oil smoke in the cooking cavity 20 can be discharged to the outside of the box 1 through the smoke exhaust port 22, the smoke exhaust passage 530 inside the outer cylinder 53, the first vent 532, the second vent 542, the interior of the inner cylinder 54, the smoke exhaust fan 6 and the smoke removal pipe 51.
[0102] See also Figures 10 to 13 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of second vents 542 may be provided on the baffle 541 of the inner cylinder 54. The plurality of second vents 542 may be arranged at intervals on the baffle 541. When the inner cylinder 54 rotates in the outer cylinder 53, the plurality of second vents 542 may be connected to the plurality of first vents 532 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0103] See also Figures 10 to 13 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of second vents 542 may be arranged on the baffle at intervals around the axis of the inner cylinder 54. The size and number of the second vents 542 may be adjusted as needed and are not limited here.
[0104] See also Figures 10 to 18 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting ring 544 may be convexly provided on the peripheral side of one end of the inner cylinder 54 away from the baffle 541. The limiting ring 544 may be an annular structure, and the limiting ring 544 may be circumferentially arranged on the peripheral side wall of the inner cylinder 54. The limiting ring 544 may be rotatably attached to the end surface of the outer cylinder 53 away from the smoke exhaust port 22. Therefore, the inner cylinder 54 may be fixed to the end of the outer cylinder 53 away from the smoke exhaust port 22 through the limiting ring 544, and the inner cylinder 54 may block the end of the outer cylinder 53 away from the smoke exhaust port 22.
[0105] See also Figures 3 to 8As shown, in some embodiments, the smoke exhaust duct 5 may include a flue shell 52. The flue shell 52 may be disposed between the suction end of the smoke exhaust fan 6 and the outer cylinder 53. The flue shell 52 may be a shell structure with a hollow interior. The end of the outer cylinder 53 away from the smoke exhaust port 22 may be connected to the flue shell 52. The interior of the inner cylinder 54 may be connected to the interior of the flue shell 52. The suction end of the smoke exhaust fan 6 may be connected to the interior of the flue shell 52, so that the interior of the inner cylinder 54 may be connected to the interior of the flue shell 52. Therefore, when the second vent 542 can be aligned and connected with the first vent 532, the smoke exhaust fan 6 can sequentially extract the oil smoke inside the cooking cavity 20 through the flue shell 52, the interior of the inner cylinder 54, the exhaust duct 5 inside the outer cylinder 53, and the smoke exhaust port 22, and make the interior of the outer cylinder 53 have a strong suction force.
[0106] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, when the inner tube 54 is disposed on a side of the partition 531 close to the smoke exhaust port 22 , the end of the outer tube 53 away from the smoke exhaust port 22 may also be directly connected to the interior of the flue shell 52 .
[0107] See also Figures 9 to 17 As shown, in some embodiments, the valve assembly may include a control motor 55. The control motor 55 may be fixed on the top surface of the flue shell 52. The output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 may be arranged toward the outer cylinder 53 and the inner cylinder 54. The output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 may be in transmission connection with the inner cylinder 54, and then the inner cylinder 54 may be controlled to rotate relative to the outer cylinder 53 by the control motor 55. When the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 rotates, the control motor 55 can drive the inner cylinder 54 to rotate in the outer cylinder 53, thereby controlling whether the second vent 542 is connected to the first vent 532 or not.
[0108] In some embodiments, a fixing bracket 521 may be provided on the top surface of the flue shell 52. The fixing bracket 521 may be detachably provided on the top surface of the flue shell 52. The fixing bracket 521 may be provided on the periphery of the control motor 55. The control motor 55 may be detachably fixed to the top surface of the flue shell 52 through the fixing bracket 521.
[0109] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the fixing bracket 521 may also be fixed on the supporting top plate 12 , so that the control motor 55 may be fixed on the top surface of the supporting top plate 12 through the fixing bracket 521 .
[0110] Fig.19 yes Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating parts.
[0111] See also Figures 9 to 19As shown, in some embodiments, the valve assembly may include a connecting rod 56. The connecting rod 56 may be disposed between the output end of the control motor 55 and the inner cylinder 54. One end of the connecting rod 56 may be connected to the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55. The other end of the connecting rod 56 may be connected to the inner cylinder 54. Therefore, the control motor 55 may drive the inner cylinder 54 to rotate relative to the outer cylinder 53 through the connecting rod 56, thereby allowing the inner cylinder 54 to rotate inside the outer cylinder 53, so that the baffle 541 may be attached to the partition 531 and rotate.
[0112] In some embodiments, the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 may be arranged at the axis of the inner cylinder 54. The end of the connecting rod 56 connected to the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 may be provided with a first connecting portion 561. The first connecting portion 561 may be recessed with a connecting groove 560. The first connecting portion 561 may be sleeved on the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 through the connecting groove 560. The end of the connecting rod 56 away from the first connecting portion 561 may be extended toward the circumference of the inner cylinder 54. The end of the connecting rod 56 away from the first connecting portion 561 may be provided with a second connecting portion 562. The second connecting portion 562 may be connected to the circumferential edge of one end surface of the inner cylinder 54. Therefore, the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 may be connected to the circumferential edge of the end surface of the inner cylinder 54 through the connecting rod 56.
[0113] In some embodiments, a connection hole 545 may be formed at the peripheral edge of the end surface of the inner cylinder 54 , and the second connection portion 562 may extend into and be fixed at the connection hole 545 .
[0114] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the output shaft 551 of the control motor 55 may also be connected to other positions of the inner cylinder 54 through the connecting rod 56 .
[0115] Fig. 20 yes Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of the middle connecting rod 56.
[0116] See also Figures 9 to 20 As shown, in some embodiments, the valve assembly may include a rotating shaft 57. The rotating shaft 57 may be disposed at the axis of the partition 531 and the baffle 541. The rotating shaft 57 may be disposed at the axis of the outer cylinder 53. The rotating shaft 57 may be disposed at the axis of the inner cylinder 54. The baffle 541 may be rotatably attached to one side of the axial direction of the partition 531 through the rotating shaft 57.
[0117] In some embodiments, a first shaft hole 533 may be provided at the axis center of the partition 531. A second shaft hole 543 may be provided at the axis center of the baffle 541. The first shaft hole 533 and the second shaft hole 543 may be coaxially connected. The rotating shaft 57 may be rotatably provided at the first shaft hole 533 and the second shaft hole 543, so that the baffle 541 may be rotatably provided on one side of the axial direction of the partition 531 through the rotating shaft 57.
[0118] See also Figures 10 to 17 As shown, in some embodiments, the plurality of first vents 532 on the partition plate 531 may be arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the first shaft hole 533. The plurality of first vents 532 on the partition plate 531 may be arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the rotating shaft 57.
[0119] See also Figures 10 to 17 As shown, in some embodiments, the plurality of second vents 542 on the baffle plate 541 may be arranged at intervals in the circumference of the second shaft hole 543. The plurality of second vents 542 on the baffle plate 541 may be arranged at intervals in the circumference of the rotating shaft 57.
[0120] See also Fig.14 , Fig.17 and Fig. 20 As shown, in some embodiments, a first clamping plate 571 may be provided at one axial end of the rotating shaft 57. A second clamping plate 572 may be provided at the other axial end of the rotating shaft 57. The plane where the first clamping plate 571 is located may be arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 57. The plane where the second clamping plate 572 is located may be arranged perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 57. The cross-sections of the first clamping plate 571, the rotating shaft 57, and the second clamping plate 572 may be in an I-shaped structure. The first clamping plate 571 may abut against a side of the baffle 541 away from the partition 531. The second clamping plate 572 may abut against a side of the baffle 531 away from the baffle 541. Therefore, the baffle 531 and the baffle 541 may be rotatably clamped between the first clamping plate 571 and the second clamping plate 572, so that the baffle 541 may be rotatably attached to the baffle 531.
[0121] It should be noted that, in some other embodiments, the rotating shaft 57 can be integrally formed with the partition 531 , and in this case, the baffle 541 can be rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 57 .
[0122] In some other embodiments, the rotating shaft 57 may also be integrally formed with the baffle 541 , and in this case, the partition 531 may be rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 57 .
[0123] Although the utility model has been described with reference to several typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the utility model can be implemented in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the utility model, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are not limited to any of the aforementioned details, but should be widely interpreted within the spirit and scope defined by the attached claims, so all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A cooking device, characterized in that: include: A housing, the housing forming an outer shell of the cooking device; An inner pot, the inner pot is arranged in the box; a cooking cavity is formed in the inner pot, and a smoke exhaust port connected to the cooking cavity is arranged on the outer wall of the inner pot; A smoke exhaust duct, the smoke exhaust duct is arranged outside the inner tank; one end of the smoke exhaust duct is connected to the smoke exhaust port, and the other end of the smoke exhaust duct can be connected to the outside of the box; A smoke exhaust fan, the smoke exhaust fan is arranged in the smoke exhaust duct; the smoke exhaust fan is used to provide wind force to extract the oil smoke in the cooking cavity through the smoke exhaust port and discharge it out of the box; Wherein, the smoke exhaust duct includes a valve assembly, and the valve assembly includes an outer tube and an inner tube, the outer tube is arranged in the smoke exhaust duct, and a smoke exhaust channel is formed in the outer tube; a partition is arranged in the outer tube, and the partition is arranged in the smoke exhaust channel, and a first vent is formed on the partition; the inner tube is rotatably arranged in the outer tube, and a baffle is arranged at one end of the inner tube close to the baffle, and the baffle is rotatably attached to one side of the baffle, and a second vent is formed on the baffle; When the inner cylinder rotates in the outer cylinder, the second vent can be communicated with the first vent to open the smoke exhaust passage and open the smoke exhaust duct; When the inner cylinder rotates in the outer cylinder and the second vent is not connected with the first vent, the partition plate can be sealed against the baffle plate to close the smoke exhaust passage and the smoke exhaust air duct.
2. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve assembly comprises a rotating shaft, which is arranged at the axis of the partition and the baffle, and the baffle is rotatably attached to one side of the axial direction of the partition through the rotating shaft.
3. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first axial hole is provided at the axis center of the partition plate, a second axial hole is provided at the axis center of the baffle plate, and the first axial hole is coaxially connected to the second axial hole; The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole.
4. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate is provided with a plurality of the first vents, and the plurality of the first vents are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft; The baffle plate is provided with a plurality of the second vents, and the plurality of the second vents are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft; When the inner cylinder rotates in the outer cylinder, the plurality of second vents can be communicated with the plurality of first vents in a one-to-one correspondence.
5. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outer tube is connected to the outer wall of the inner container and communicates with the smoke exhaust port; The inner cylinder is rotatably arranged on a side of the partition plate away from the exhaust port.
6. The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting ring is convexly provided on the circumferential side of one end of the inner tube away from the baffle, and the limiting ring is circumferentially arranged on the circumferential side wall of the inner tube. The limiting ring is rotatably attached to the end surface of the outer tube away from the smoke exhaust port.
7. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve assembly comprises a control motor, which is drivingly connected to the inner tube. When the control motor rotates, the control motor can drive the inner tube to rotate in the outer tube.
8. The cooking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output shaft of the control motor is arranged at the axis center of the inner cylinder; The valve assembly comprises a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the output shaft of the control motor, and the other end of which is extended toward the circumference of the inner cylinder and connected to the circumference edge of one end surface of the inner cylinder.
9. The cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke exhaust port is arranged on the top wall of the inner container; The outer cylinder is arranged above the top of the inner container, the bottom port of the outer cylinder is connected to the smoke exhaust port, the inner cylinder is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder can block the top port of the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is connected to the suction end of the smoke exhaust fan; When the second vent is connected to the first vent, the interior of the outer tube is connected to the interior of the inner tube; When the second vent is not in communication with the first vent, the interior of the outer tube and the interior of the inner tube are isolated from each other.
10. The cooking device according to claim 9, characterized in that The smoke exhaust duct comprises a smoke removal pipe, one end of which is connected to the air outlet end of the smoke exhaust fan, and the other end of which can be connected to the outside of the box.
11. The cooking device according to claim 10, characterized in that The cooking device comprises a heat dissipation duct, which is arranged outside the inner pot, one end of which is connected to the inside of the box, and the other end of which is connected to the outside of the box; One end of the smoke removal pipe away from the smoke exhaust fan is connected to the heat dissipation duct.