A high temperature alumina grinding equipment for the production of wear-resistant balls
By designing high-temperature alumina powder grinding equipment for wear-resistant ball production, the problem of manual screening and grinding is solved, and the problem of powder drifting is achieved through multiple grinding and effective cooling is improved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421354567.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of alumina grinding, manual screening of large-particle powders and secondary release of grinding consumes manpower, and the aluminum powder may drift when it needs to be cooled and transferred after grinding.
A high-temperature alumina powder grinding equipment is designed with a built-in transport mechanism and cooling system. The transport mechanism realizes multiple grinding and screening of particles through the transport plate and push shaft, and the cooling system realizes effective cooling and collection of powder through the pump and cooling coil.
The labor intensity of manual screening and grinding is reduced, and multiple grinding of large-sized particles is achieved, which avoids powder drifting and improves production efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN222739280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wear-resistant ball production, in particular to high-temperature alumina grinding equipment used for the production of wear-resistant balls. Background Art
[0002] High temperature alumina powder is an important raw material for the production of wear-resistant balls. Its excellent wear resistance and high hardness make it play an important role in the manufacture of wear-resistant balls. During the production process, alumina powder is made into wear-resistant balls through mixing, molding and high-temperature sintering. These balls are widely used in mining, metallurgy, chemical industry and other fields to improve production efficiency and equipment life.
[0003] When using grinding equipment to grind alumina particles, if the desired alumina powder is relatively uniform, the alumina needs to be ground multiple times. During this period, manual screening of large-particle powder and secondary grinding are relatively labor-intensive. In addition, after grinding, the alumina usually needs to be taken out and cooled, and when the alumina powder is transferred, the aluminum powder may be scattered to the outside. Therefore, a high-temperature alumina grinding equipment for the production of wear-resistant balls is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: manual screening of large-particle powders and secondary grinding are relatively labor-intensive. In addition, after grinding, alumina usually needs to be taken out and cooled, and when transferring alumina powder, aluminum powder may be scattered to the outside.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-temperature alumina grinding device for producing wear-resistant balls, comprising a grinding device, a transfer mechanism is arranged inside the grinding device, and the grinding device comprises a pump, a first motor, a second motor and a third motor;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] The transfer mechanism comprises a transfer plate, which is in an annular shape as a whole, and a plurality of transfer slots are provided on the inner wall of the transfer plate, and the transfer slots are arranged equidistantly along the inner side of the transfer plate, and baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer plate and located on both sides of the transfer slots, and a plurality of push shafts are fixedly connected to the back side of the transfer plate, and the push shafts are arranged equidistantly in annular shape along the outer surface of the transfer plate;
[0009] Among them, the grinding equipment also includes an equipment shell, the upper end of the inner wall of the equipment shell is slidably connected to the side wall of the transfer plate, the inner wall of the equipment shell is located below the transfer plate and is fixedly installed with motor three, the output shaft of motor three is fixedly connected with a gear, and the outer side wall of the gear is meshingly connected with each push shaft.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the equipment shell, and an upper shield plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two support frames. The upper shield plate is located on the inner side of the transfer plate, and the middle part of the inner wall of the upper shield plate is fixedly installed with motor 1. The output shaft of motor 1 passes downward and is fixedly connected with a grinding disc, and the top surface of the grinding disc is rotatably connected to the upper shield plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the equipment shell and located above the grinding disc, and a screening port is opened on the inner wall of the equipment shell and located just below the grinding disc.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a sieve plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the equipment casing and located below the screening port, the inner wall of the sieve plate is fixedly installed with motor 2 and located below the sieve plate, the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the equipment casing, and a cam is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the top side of the cam is movably in contact with the bottom surface of the lower end of the sieve plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a material guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment housing and below the lower end of the screen plate, the material guide plate is arranged obliquely as a whole, and a collecting port is opened at the lower end of the bottom surface of the material guide plate, and one end of the material guide plate close to the collecting port extends toward the outside of the transfer plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a collecting box is slidably installed on the inner wall of the equipment casing and located below the material guide plate, and the collecting box is located below the transfer plate, and a cooling coil is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment casing and located below the collecting box.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a water tank is provided on the inner wall of the equipment housing and below the cooling coil, the side of the water tank is connected to the pump, and the top end of the water tank is connected to the cooling coil.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] (1) The utility model sets a transfer mechanism inside the grinding equipment. After the grinding disc grinds the alumina once, it is put into the sieve plate below for screening. The particles with larger particle sizes are guided by the sieve plate to the transfer trough in the transfer mechanism. The transfer plate rotates so that the transfer trough carries the particles inside and rises to the top of the grinding disc for feeding, thereby realizing multiple grinding of larger particles.
[0018] (2) The alumina powder that passes through the sieve plate falls onto the guide plate, and then enters the collection box through the collection port for cooling to prevent the powder from drifting to the outside. A cooling coil is set under the collection box. The pump draws coolant from the water tank and circulates it into the cooling coil. After absorbing heat, the coolant returns to the water tank for cooling. This can be repeated to continuously cool the alumina powder in the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing of the utility model device;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the device housing in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of region A;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a rear structural schematic diagram of the transfer plate in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. grinding equipment; 101. equipment housing; 102. support frame; 103. upper shield; 104. grinding disc; 105. feed pipe; 106. screening port; 107. sieve plate; 108. rotating rod; 109. cam; 110. guide plate; 111. collecting port; 112. gear; 113. collecting box; 114. cooling coil; 115. water tank; 116. pump; 117. motor 1; 118. motor 2; 119. motor 3; 2. transfer mechanism; 201. transfer plate; 202. transfer trough; 203. push shaft; 204. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, a high-temperature alumina grinding device for producing wear-resistant balls includes a grinding device 1, a transfer mechanism 2 is arranged inside the grinding device 1, and the grinding device 1 includes a pump 116, a motor 117, a motor 2 118 and a motor 3 119; and further includes: wherein the transfer mechanism 2 includes a transfer plate 201, the transfer plate 201 is in a circular ring shape as a whole, and the inner side wall of the transfer plate 201 is provided with a plurality of transfer grooves 202, each of which is equidistantly arranged along the inner side of the transfer plate 201, and the inner side wall of the transfer plate 201 and located on both sides of the transfer groove 202 are fixed The transfer plate 201 is fixedly connected with a baffle 204, and the back of the transfer plate 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of push shafts 203, and each push shaft 203 is arranged in a ring shape and equidistantly along the outer surface of the transfer plate 201; wherein, the grinding equipment 1 also includes an equipment housing 101, and the upper end of the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 is slidably connected to the side wall of the transfer plate 201, and the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 is located below the transfer plate 201 and is fixedly installed with the motor three 119, and the output shaft of the motor three 119 is fixedly connected with the gear 112, and the outer side wall of the gear 112 is meshedly connected with each push shaft 203, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, when the transfer plate 201 rotates, the baffle 204 cooperates with the device housing 101 that limits the transfer plate 201 to prevent the powder inside the rotating tank 202 from spilling out;
[0028] The inner wall of the equipment housing 101 is fixedly connected with support frames 102 on both sides, and the bottom of the two support frames 102 is fixedly installed with an upper shield plate 103, which is located on the inner side of the transfer plate 201. The middle part of the inner wall of the upper shield plate 103 is fixedly installed with the motor 117, and the output shaft of the motor 117 passes downward and is fixedly connected with the grinding disc 104. The top surface of the grinding disc 104 is rotatably connected with the upper shield plate 103. Figure 1-2 As shown, the upper shield plate 103 guides the particles put in by the rotating groove 202 to the grinding disc 104;
[0029] A feed pipe 105 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the equipment housing 101 and located above the grinding disc 104, and a screening port 106 is opened on the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 and located directly below the grinding disc 104; a sieve plate 107 is movably connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 and located below the sieve port 106, and a motor 118 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the sieve plate 107 and located below the sieve plate 107. A rotating rod 108 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 118, and the other end of the rotating rod 108 is rotatably connected to the equipment housing 101, and a cam 109 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 108, and the top side of the cam 109 is in movably contact with the bottom surface of the lower end of the sieve plate 107, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, when the cam 109 is driven by the rotating rod 108 to rotate, the cam 109 continuously drives the upper screen plate 107 to shake;
[0030] A material guide plate 110 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 and located below the lower end of the sieve plate 107. The material guide plate 110 is arranged obliquely as a whole, and a collecting port 111 is provided at the lower end of the bottom surface of the material guide plate 110. One end of the material guide plate 110 close to the collecting port 111 extends to the outside of the transfer plate 201. A collecting box 113 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 and located below the material guide plate 110, and the collecting box 113 is located below the transfer plate 201. A cooling coil 114 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 and located below the collecting box 113. A water tank 115 is provided on the inner wall of the equipment housing 101 and located below the cooling coil 114. The side of the water tank 115 is connected to the pump 116, and the top end of the water tank 115 is connected to the cooling coil 114. Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the pump 116 drives the coolant to circulate in the water tank 115 and the cooling coil 114 , and the coolant continuously removes the heat inside the collection box 113 while flowing in the cooling coil 114 .
[0031] The working principle of this utility model:
[0032] When the device is in use, aluminum oxide particles are put into the grinding disc 104 from the feed pipe 105, and the motor 117 drives the grinding disc 104 to rotate and grind the particles. The ground particles fall from the screening port 106 to the surface of the sieve plate 107, and the motor 2 118 drives the rotating rod 108 to rotate, so that the cam 109 intermittently pushes up the sieve plate 107 when rotating, and the sieve plate 107 vibrates and accelerates the screening of the powder on the surface, and the particles with larger particle sizes fall into the transfer trough 202 along the sieve plate 107, and the motor 3 119 drives the gear 112 to rotate, and the gear 112 drives the push shaft 203 to drive the transfer ring 201 to rotate in the device housing 101, so that the transfer trough 202 gradually transports the particles to the top of the grinding disc 104 and puts them in, and the grinding disc 104 can grind the particles twice;
[0033] Secondly, the alumina powder passing through the sieve plate 107 falls onto the guide plate 110, and under the action of gravity, the powder passes through the collecting port 111 and falls into the collecting box 113, and the pump 116 draws water from the water tank 115 and transports it to the cooling coil 114, and the cooling coil 114 continuously takes away the heat in the alumina powder below the collecting box 113.
[0034] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-temperature alumina grinding device for producing wear-resistant balls, comprising a grinding device (1), wherein a transfer mechanism (2) is arranged inside the grinding device (1), and the grinding device (1) comprises a pump (116), a motor 1 (117), a motor 2 (118) and a motor 3 (119); It is characterized in that Also includes: The transfer mechanism (2) comprises a transfer plate (201), the transfer plate (201) is in an annular shape as a whole, a plurality of transfer slots (202) are provided on the inner wall of the transfer plate (201), and the transfer slots (202) are arranged equidistantly along the inner side of the transfer plate (201), baffles (204) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer plate (201) and located on both sides of the transfer slots (202), and a plurality of push shafts (203) are fixedly connected to the back side of the transfer plate (201), and the push shafts (203) are arranged equidistantly in annular shape along the outer surface of the transfer plate (201); The grinding equipment (1) further comprises an equipment housing (101), the upper end of the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) is slidably connected to the side wall of the transfer plate (201), the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) is located below the transfer plate (201) and is fixedly installed with a motor three (119), the output shaft of the motor three (119) is fixedly connected with a gear (112), and the outer side wall of the gear (112) is meshingly connected with each push shaft (203).
2. The high temperature alumina grinding equipment for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (102) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the equipment housing (101); an upper shield plate (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two support frames (102); the upper shield plate (103) is located on the inner side of the transfer plate (201); the middle part of the inner wall of the upper shield plate (103) is fixedly installed with the motor 1 (117); the output shaft of the motor 1 (117) passes downward and is fixedly connected with a grinding disc (104); the top surface of the grinding disc (104) is rotatably connected to the upper shield plate (103).
3. The high temperature alumina grinding equipment for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (105) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the equipment housing (101) and located above the grinding disc (104), and a screening port (106) is opened on the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) and located directly below the grinding disc (104).
4. The high temperature alumina grinding equipment for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sieve plate (107) is movably connected to the inner wall of the device housing (101) and located below the sieving opening (106); a second motor (118) is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the sieve plate (107) and located below the sieve plate (107); a rotating rod (108) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (118); the other end of the rotating rod (108) is rotatably connected to the device housing (101); a cam (109) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod (108); the top side of the cam (109) is in movably contact with the bottom surface of the lower end of the sieve plate (107).
5. The high temperature alumina grinding equipment for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (110) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) and below the lower end of the sieve plate (107). The material guide plate (110) is arranged obliquely as a whole, and a collecting port (111) is provided at the lower end of the bottom surface of the material guide plate (110). One end of the material guide plate (110) close to the collecting port (111) extends toward the outside of the transfer plate (201).
6. The high temperature alumina grinding equipment for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (113) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) and located below the material guide plate (110), and the collecting box (113) is located below the transfer plate (201). A cooling coil (114) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) and located below the collecting box (113).
7. The high temperature alumina grinding equipment for producing wear-resistant balls according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (115) is provided on the inner wall of the equipment housing (101) and below the cooling coil (114); the side of the water tank (115) is connected to the pump (116), and the top end of the water tank (115) is connected to the cooling coil (114).