Rotary sludge drying device
By designing rotary drying lining and drain holes in the sludge drying device, combined with the hot air box and the drive motor to drive the rotation, the problem of low sludge drying efficiency is solved, and more efficient moisture removal and sludge drying effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421975077.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing drum sludge drying device is difficult to effectively remove moisture from the sludge during the drying process, resulting in low drying efficiency.
A rotary sludge drying device is designed, using a drying liner and drain hole structure, combined with a hot air box and a driving motor to drive the turntable to accelerate moisture evaporation using centrifugal force and hot air.
Through rotary structure and hot air heating, the drying efficiency and effect of sludge are significantly improved, and the problem of difficulty in removing moisture is solved.
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Figure CN222744209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge drying, and more specifically, to a rotary sludge drying device. Background Art
[0002] Sludge is a high-water-density substance between liquid and solid, mainly composed of organic matter, produced during the biological treatment of sewage. It has strong hydrophilicity. In the sludge treatment process, it is usually necessary to use a sludge dryer to dry it.
[0003] Among them, the patent application number CN202321783900.9 discloses a drum-type sludge drying device. It includes a base, a drum dryer, a heat preservation layer, a heater and a feed nozzle, etc. The upper part of the base is rotatably connected to the drum dryer, the base is connected to the heat preservation layer, the heat preservation layer is located outside the drum dryer, the upper side of the heat preservation layer is connected to the heater, and the right side of the drum dryer is connected to the feed nozzle;
[0004] When this structure is in use, the rotating plate is connected to contact the trigger column, which drives the opening and closing plate to rotate, so that the feeding nozzle is opened, and then the coagulant is added to the feeding nozzle, thereby achieving the effect of adding flocculant and sludge to the drum dryer at the same time, and controlling the amount of flocculant according to the amount of sludge. However, this structure is not easy to throw out more water in the sludge when in use, resulting in low drying efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rotary sludge drying device, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary sludge drying device comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a drying assembly is arranged in the drying cylinder;
[0007] The drying assembly comprises a drying liner arranged in a drying cylinder, a plurality of drainage holes for drainage are provided on the outer side of the drying liner, an extension cylinder is arranged at one end of the drying liner, and the extension cylinder extends to the end of the drying cylinder;
[0008] A movable cover is sleeved on the outer side of the extension cylinder, and the movable cover is movably connected to the drying cylinder through a hinge. A hot air box for drying is arranged at one end of the movable cover, and two handles are arranged on the movable cover.
[0009] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the sludge is added to the drying liner and drained through the drain hole. At the same time, the hot air box gathers the heated airflow through the extension tube and then transports it to the drying liner. When the drying liner rotates, the sludge can also be diffused in the drying liner through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drying liner, which makes it easy for the hot and warm airflow to fully contact the sludge, thereby improving the sludge drying efficiency and effect.
[0010] Optionally, in a possible embodiment, a focusing groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder, the focusing groove is arranged obliquely downward, a drainage port for drainage is provided at the bottom of the focusing groove, a driving motor is provided on one side of the top of the drying cylinder, a turntable is provided at one end of the drying cylinder, the turntable passes through the drying cylinder through a rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to a drying liner, the driving motor is connected to the turntable through a belt drive, a tray is provided at one end of the drying liner, the tray is installed in the drying cylinder, a plurality of cleaning rods are provided on the outside of the tray, a plurality of the cleaning rods extend to the outside of the drying liner and contact the drying liner, and the vertical cross-sectional shape of the cleaning rod is set to be L-shaped;
[0011] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the driving belt is started by the driving motor to drive the turntable and the drying liner to rotate, so that the water in the sludge can be drained out. The water drained from the sludge is gathered by the collecting trough and then discharged through the drain port. In addition, the arrangement of the tray and the cleaning rod not only ensures the stability of the drying liner during rotation, but also the cleaning rod can scrape off the impurities adhering to the outside of the drying liner to avoid impurities clogging the drain holes.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] By setting up a drying component, compared with the prior art, the overall design is simple and the structure is reasonable. Through the corresponding coordinated use of various structures, the sludge is added to the drying lining and drained through the drain holes. At the same time, the driving motor starts the driving belt to drive the turntable and the drying lining to rotate, thereby draining the water in the sludge.
[0014] The hot air box gathers the heated airflow through the extension cylinder and then transports it to the drying liner. When the drying liner rotates, the sludge can also be diffused in the drying liner through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drying liner, which makes it easy for the hot and warm airflow to fully contact the sludge, thereby improving the sludge drying efficiency and effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required to be used in some embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings described below are only drawings of some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. In addition, the drawings described below can be regarded as schematic diagrams, and are not limitations on the actual size of the product involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the actual process of the method, the actual timing of the signal, etc.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the drain hole, drying lining, movable cover and drying cylinder of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the drying drum, movable cover, driving motor and turntable of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the drying liner, tray and cleaning rod of the utility model.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. drying cylinder; 2. drying lining; 3. drain hole; 4. extension cylinder; 5. movable cover; 6. handle; 7. hot air box; 8. collecting trough; 9. drain outlet; 10. driving motor; 11. turntable; 12. belt; 13. tray; 14. cleaning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] As attached Figure 1-4 The rotary sludge drying device shown in the figure uses a drying assembly arranged on the drying cylinder 1 to drain water through the drain hole 3, and at the same time, the driving motor 10 starts the driving belt 12 to drive the turntable 11 and the drying liner 2 to rotate, so that the water in the sludge can be drained out, and at the same time, the hot air box 7 gathers the heated airflow through the extension cylinder 4 and then transports it to the drying liner 2, and when the drying liner 2 rotates, the sludge can also be diffused in the drying liner 2 through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drying liner 2, which makes it easy for the hot and warm airflow to fully contact with the sludge, thereby improving the sludge drying efficiency and effect, and the specific structure of the assembly is arranged as follows;
[0023] The drying assembly includes a drying liner 2 arranged in a drying cylinder 1, a plurality of drain holes 3 for draining water are provided on the outer side of the drying liner 2, an extension cylinder 4 is provided at one end of the drying liner 2, and the extension cylinder 4 extends to the end of the drying cylinder 1;
[0024] A movable cover 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the extension cylinder 4. The movable cover 5 is movably connected to the drying cylinder 1 through a hinge. A hot air box 7 for drying is arranged at one end of the movable cover 5. Two handles 6 are arranged on the movable cover 5.
[0025] A collecting groove 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 1, and the collecting groove 8 is arranged to be inclined downward. A drainage port 9 for drainage is arranged at the bottom of the collecting groove 8. A driving motor 10 is arranged on one side of the top of the drying cylinder 1. A turntable 11 is arranged at one end of the drying cylinder 1. The turntable 11 penetrates the drying cylinder 1 through a rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the drying liner 2. The driving motor 10 is connected to the turntable 11 through a belt 12. A tray 13 is arranged at one end of the drying liner 2. The tray 13 is installed in the drying cylinder 1. A plurality of cleaning rods 14 are arranged on the outside of the tray 13. The plurality of cleaning rods 14 extend to the outside of the drying liner 2 and contact with the drying liner 2. The vertical cross-sectional shape of the cleaning rod 14 is set to be L-shaped.
[0026] According to the above structure, when in use, the staff installs the device at a designated position. When drying the sludge, the staff opens the movable cover 5, adds the sludge into the drying liner 2, and drains the sludge through the drain hole 3. At the same time, the driving motor 10 starts the driving belt 12 to drive the turntable 11 and the drying liner 2 to rotate, thereby draining the water in the sludge.
[0027] At the same time, the hot air box 7 gathers the heated airflow through the extension tube 4 and then transports it to the drying liner 2. When the drying liner 2 rotates, the sludge can also be diffused in the drying liner 2 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drying liner 2, which makes it easy for the hot and warm airflow to fully contact the sludge, thereby improving the sludge drying efficiency and effect;
[0028] When the device is in use, the water leached from the sludge is gathered by the collecting trough 8 and then discharged through the drain port 9. The tray 13 and the cleaning rod 14 are arranged to not only ensure the stability of the drying liner 2 during rotation, but also the cleaning rod 14 can scrape off the impurities adhering to the outside of the drying liner 2 to prevent the impurities from clogging the drainage hole 3.
[0029] Different from the prior art, the present application discloses a rotary sludge drying device, which drains water through the drain hole 3, and at the same time starts the drive belt 12 through the drive motor 10 to drive the turntable 11 and the drying liner 2 to rotate, so that the moisture in the sludge can be drained out, and at the same time the hot air box 7 gathers the heated airflow through the extension tube 4 and then transports it to the drying liner 2, and when the drying liner 2 rotates, the sludge can also be diffused in the drying liner 2 through the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the drying liner 2, which makes it easy for the hot and warm airflow to fully contact the sludge, thereby improving the sludge drying efficiency and effect.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary sludge drying device, comprising a drying drum (1), characterized in that: The drying cylinder (1) is provided with a drying component; The drying assembly comprises a drying liner (2) arranged in a drying cylinder (1), a plurality of drainage holes (3) for draining water are provided on the outer side of the drying liner (2), an extension cylinder (4) is provided at one end of the drying liner (2), and the extension cylinder (4) extends to the end of the drying cylinder (1); A movable cover (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the extension cylinder (4), and the movable cover (5) is movably connected to the drying cylinder (1) via a hinge. A hot air box (7) for drying is arranged at one end of the movable cover (5), and two handles (6) are arranged on the movable cover (5).
2. The rotary sludge drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drying cylinder (1); the collecting groove (8) is arranged to be inclined downward, and a drainage port (9) for drainage is provided at the bottom of the collecting groove (8).
3. The rotary sludge drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (10) is provided on one side of the top of the drying cylinder (1), and a rotating disk (11) is provided on one end of the drying cylinder (1).
4. The rotary sludge drying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating disk (11) passes through the drying cylinder (1) via a rotating shaft and is fixedly connected to the drying liner (2); the driving motor (10) is connected to the rotating disk (11) via a belt (12).
5. The rotary sludge drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray (13) is provided at one end of the drying liner (2); the tray (13) is installed in the drying cylinder (1); and a plurality of cleaning rods (14) are provided on the outside of the tray (13).
6. The rotary sludge drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of cleaning rods (14) all extend to the outside of the drying liner (2) and are in contact with the drying liner (2); the vertical cross-section of the cleaning rods (14) is configured to be L-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drum-type sludge drying device
CN220537687U