Auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device
By designing an auxiliary pipe support safety protection device, and using support frames and adjustment components to limit and support the pipe, the soil layer collapse problem caused by geological support blind spots in pipe construction is solved, and construction safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421563895.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of a square working well top pipe with a large depth, the upper part of the top pipe is semicircular, resulting in a blind spot of geological support and prone to soil collapse accidents.
An auxiliary top tube support safety protection device is designed, including a support frame, a slidingly connected limiting plate and an adjustment assembly. The position of the limit plate is adjusted by the adjustment assembly so that it is adapted to the diameter of the top tube and provides support in the height direction when the end of the tube passes through the limit hole.
It effectively reduces the adverse impact of construction safety, improves the stability of the pipe head, and avoids soil layer collapse accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of road construction, and in particular to an auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device. Background Art
[0002] Pipeline construction in new construction and reconstruction of urban roads mostly adopts pipe jacking technology. In the pipe jacking construction of deep square working shafts, the support of the foundation pit is mostly completed by steel sheet pile cofferdam. In order to avoid geological collapse and water seepage during construction, square steel sheet pile enclosures will be added, that is, horizontal partition steel sheet piles are set around the steel sheet piles to play a role of firm support. However, at the upper part of the pipe jacking, the steel sheet piles can only be set with lateral support, and the upper part of the pipe jacking is semicircular, so there is a blind spot in geological support, which eventually leads to soil collapse accidents.
[0003] During construction, bamboo plywood is usually used to tie the left and right sides of the jacking pipe, but it is difficult to operate on site. If the soil pressure is not well controlled, it can easily cause upper geological collapse, bringing difficulties to the construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce the adverse effects on construction safety, the present application provides an auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device.
[0005] The auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device includes a support frame for supporting the side wall of a working pit, a sliding connection limit plate is provided on the side of the support frame close to the jacking pipe of the working pit, a limit hole corresponding to the pipe diameter is opened on the limit plate, and an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the limit plate on the support frame is provided on the support frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner wall of the working pit is supported by a support frame. At this time, the position of the limit plate on the support frame is adjusted by the adjustment component until the limit hole on the limit plate is aligned with the pipe, so as to facilitate the limitation of the pipe during the jacking process, and when the end of the pipe passes through the limit hole, the support frame close to the side of the limit plate supports the pipe in the height direction, thereby improving the stability of the pipe and reducing the adverse effects on construction safety.
[0008] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder located on the upper side of the limit plate and facing the limit plate, the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the limit plate, the first hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the support frame along the length direction of the limit plate, and a second hydraulic cylinder is provided on one side in the height direction of the limit plate, the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate, and the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the support frame along the height direction of the limit plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the limit plate in the height direction of the support frame is adjusted by extending or shortening the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the second hydraulic cylinder slides on the support frame with the movement of the limit plate. The position of the limit plate in the length direction of the support frame is adjusted by extending or shortening the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the first hydraulic cylinder slides on the support frame with the movement of the limit plate until the limit hole is aligned with the pipe, thereby facilitating adaptation to the installation positions of different pipes, limiting and supporting the pipes, and reducing adverse effects on construction safety.
[0010] Optionally, the support frame includes a first support plate and a second support plate that are spaced apart and spliced together in a ring shape, adjacent first support plates are perpendicular to each other, the second support plates between adjacent first support plates are inclined, and the ends of the second support plates are provided with connection components that connect adjacent first support plates.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first support plate and the second support plate are spaced apart and spliced with each other, and the adjacent first support plates and the second support plates are fixed by a connecting assembly. At this time, the first support plate and the second support plate form a whole, thereby improving the stability of the first support plate and the second support plate in supporting the side wall of the working pit and reducing the adverse effects on construction safety.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of the second support plate, and the end of the first support plate is provided with a connecting groove that is adapted to the connecting plate and penetrates the first support plate, and the connecting plate is inserted into the corresponding connecting groove and fixedly connected to the first support plate by bolts.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the adjacent first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, align the connecting plate at the end of the second supporting plate with the corresponding connecting groove and insert it into the connecting groove along the height direction of the first supporting plate until the upper end of the second supporting plate is flush with the upper end of the first supporting plate. At this time, the connecting plate and the first supporting plate are fixed by bolts, thereby facilitating the splicing of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, improving the stability of the support frame, and reducing the adverse effects on construction safety.
[0014] Optionally, the width of the connecting plate at a side away from the corresponding second supporting plate is greater than the width of the connecting plate at a side close to the corresponding second supporting plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the connecting plate is inserted into the connecting groove, the shape of the connecting plate limits the first support plate and the second support plate in a direction perpendicular to the height, making it easy to fix the connecting plate and the first support plate by bolts, thereby improving installation efficiency.
[0016] Optionally, a protective net is provided on the inner side of the support frame, the protective net is in contact with the side wall of the support frame, and a fixing component for fixing the protective net is provided on the support frame.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective net is installed on the inner wall of the support frame through a fixing component. At this time, the first support plate and the second support plate are further formed into a whole under the action of the protective net, thereby improving the stability of the support and reducing the adverse effects on construction safety.
[0018] Optionally, the fixing assembly includes fixing plates arranged at the four corners of the first support plate, and the ends of two fixing plates located on the same side of the first support plate that are away from each other are hinged to the first support plate. When the protective net is installed on the support frame, the fixing plates press the protective net against the support frame and are fixedly connected to the support frame by bolts.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate is rotated in the direction away from the first support plate, and the side wall of the protective net is brought into contact with the side walls of the first support plate and the second support plate. At this time, the fixed plate is driven to rotate in the direction close to the protective net until the fixed plate contacts the side wall of the protective net, and the fixed plate is fixed to the support frame by bolts, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the protective net and the support frame and improving the stability of the support.
[0020] Optionally, the protective net is provided with a tensioning roller adapted to the connection between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the protective net is wrapped around the tensioning roller, the tensioning rollers are inserted into the connection between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the fixing plates are in contact with the side walls of the tensioning rollers and the tensioning rollers are fixed to the support frame by means of bolts passing through the tensioning rollers.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the protective net can be adjusted by rotating the tensioning roller, so that the protective net can fit with the first support plate and the second support plate while being tensioned, and the rotation of the tensioning roller is limited by bolts passing through the tensioning roller and fixed on the support frame, thereby improving the applicability of the protective net, reducing the possibility of the protective net loosening under the action of external force, and further improving the stability of the support.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. The inner wall of the working pit is supported by a support frame. At this time, the position of the limit plate on the support frame is adjusted by adjusting the assembly until the limit hole on the limit plate is aligned with the pipe, so as to facilitate the pipe to be limited during the pipe jacking process. When the end of the pipe passes through the limit hole, the support frame close to the limit plate supports the pipe in the height direction, thereby improving the stability of the pipe and reducing the adverse effects on construction safety;
[0024] 2. The position of the limit plate in the height direction of the support frame is adjusted by extending or shortening the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the second hydraulic cylinder slides on the support frame with the movement of the limit plate. The position of the limit plate in the length direction of the support frame is adjusted by extending or shortening the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder. At this time, the first hydraulic cylinder slides on the support frame with the movement of the limit plate until the limit hole is aligned with the pipe, so as to facilitate the installation of different pipes, limit and support the pipe, and reduce the adverse effects on construction safety;
[0025] 3. Rotate the fixed plate in the direction away from the first support plate, and make the side wall of the protective net contact with the side walls of the first support plate and the second support plate. At this time, drive the fixed plate to rotate in the direction close to the protective net until the fixed plate contacts the side wall of the protective net. Fix the fixed plate to the support frame with bolts to improve the stability of the connection between the protective net and the support frame and improve the stability of the support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram reflecting the positional relationship between the limit plate and the first supporting plate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram that reflects the positional relationship between the support frame and the protective net in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support frame; 11. First support plate; 111. Adjustment hole; 112. First sliding groove; 113. Second sliding groove; 114. Connecting groove; 115. Arc groove; 12. Second support plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Limiting plate; 31. Limiting hole; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. First hydraulic cylinder; 42. Second hydraulic cylinder; 5. Protective net; 51. Tensioning roller; 6. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] The present application embodiment discloses an auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device. Figure 1 An auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device includes a support frame 1 located in a working pit and supporting the inner side wall of the working pit. The support frame 1 includes a plurality of vertical first support plates 11 and second support plates 12. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the first support plates 11 is 4, and the number of the second support plates 12 is 4. The first support plates 11 and the second support plates 12 are arranged at intervals and spliced to each other in a ring shape. The second support plates 12 are all arranged obliquely, and a connecting component for connecting adjacent first support plates 11 is provided on the vertical side wall of the second support plate 12.
[0032] An adjustment hole 111 is provided on one of the first support plates 11, a vertical limit plate 3 is provided in the adjustment hole 111, a limit hole 31 adapted to the pipe diameter is provided in the middle of the limit plate 3, and an adjustment component 4 for adjusting the position of the limit hole 31 on the first support plate 11 is provided on the first support plate 11.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The adjustment assembly 4 includes a vertical first hydraulic cylinder 41 located on the upper side of the limit plate 3. The telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 faces the limit plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 3. The first support plate 11 is provided with a first sliding groove 112 that is connected to the adjustment hole 111 and adapted to the end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 away from the limit plate 3. The end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 away from the limit plate 3 is inserted into the first sliding groove 112 and is slidably connected to the first support plate 11 along the length direction of the limit plate 3.
[0034] A horizontal second hydraulic cylinder 42 is provided on the side wall of the limit plate 3, and the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 faces the limit plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 3. A second sliding groove 113 is provided on the first support plate 11, which is connected to the adjustment hole 111 and adapted to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 away from the limit plate 3. The end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 away from the limit plate 3 is inserted into the second sliding groove 113 and is slidably connected to the first support plate 11 along the vertical direction.
[0035] The first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 12 are arranged at intervals and spliced with each other, and the adjacent first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 12 are fixed by a connecting assembly. At this time, the first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 12 form a whole. The position of the limit plate 3 in the height direction of the support frame 1 is adjusted by extending or shortening the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 41. At this time, the second hydraulic cylinder 42 slides on the support frame 1 with the movement of the limit plate 3. The position of the limit plate 3 in the length direction of the support frame 1 is adjusted by extending or shortening the telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 42. At this time, the first hydraulic cylinder 41 slides on the support frame 1 with the movement of the limit plate 3 until the limit hole 31 is aligned with the pipe, so as to limit the pipe during the pipe jacking process, and when the end of the pipe passes through the limit hole 31, the support frame 1 close to the side of the limit plate 3 supports the pipe in the height direction, thereby improving the stability of the pipe.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The connection assembly includes a connection plate 2 fixedly connected to the vertical side wall of the second support plate 12. The connection plate 2 is vertical and the cross section of the connection plate 2 in the horizontal direction is set to a T shape. The width of the connection plates 2 on the same second support plate 12 on the side away from each other is greater than the width on the side close to each other. The first support plate 11 is provided with vertical connection grooves 114 on both sides thereof, which are adapted to the connection plate 2 and penetrate the first support plate 11. The connection plate 2 is inserted into the corresponding connection groove 114 and fixedly connected to the first support plate 11 by bolts.
[0037] When installing the adjacent first supporting plate 11 and second supporting plate 12, align the connecting plate 2 at the end of the second supporting plate 12 with the corresponding connecting groove 114, and insert it into the connecting groove 114 along the height direction of the first supporting plate 11 until the upper end of the second supporting plate 12 is flush with the upper end of the first supporting plate 11. At this time, fix the connecting plate 2 and the first supporting plate 11 by bolts to complete the installation of the support frame 1.
[0038] When the connecting plate 2 is inserted into the connecting groove 114 , the shape of the connecting plate 2 limits the first supporting plate 11 and the second supporting plate 12 in the horizontal direction, making it easy to fix the connecting plate 2 and the first supporting plate 11 by bolts.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 Except for the side close to the limiting plate 3, the other side walls of the support frame 1 are all provided with a vertical protective net 5 in contact with the side wall of the support frame 1. The protective net 5 is provided with a vertical tensioning roller 51 corresponding to the connection between the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12. In the embodiment of the present application, 8 rollers are provided. The protective net 5 is wound around the tensioning roller 51, and the support frame 1 is provided with a fixing component for fixing the protective net 5.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 The fixing assembly includes fixing plates 6 arranged at the four corners of the first supporting plate 11 on the side close to the protective net 5. The ends of the fixing plates 6 on the same side of the same first supporting plate 11 in the vertical direction that are away from each other are hinged to the first supporting plate 11. The first supporting plate 11 and the adjacent second supporting plate 12 are both provided with arc grooves 115 on the sides close to each other. The adjacent arc grooves 115 are spliced together to form a semicircular shape that is adapted to the tensioning roller 51 and has an opening facing the inside of the support frame 1. The tensioning roller 51 is inserted into the corresponding arc groove 115. The fixing plate 6 rotates in the direction close to the tensioning roller 51 until it contacts the side wall of the tensioning roller 51, and the tensioning roller 51 is fixed by a bolt passing through the tensioning roller 51 and being threadedly connected to the first supporting plate 11.
[0041] Turn the tensioning roller 51 and adjust the length of the protective net 5 until the protective net 5 is tensioned and can fit with the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12 at the same time, turn the fixing plate 6 in the direction away from the first support plate 11, and make the side wall of the protective net 5 contact with the side wall of the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12, insert the tensioning roller 51 in the corresponding arc groove 115, and then drive the fixing plate 6 to rotate in the direction close to the protective net 5 until the fixing plate 6 contacts with the side wall of the protective net 5, and fix it to the first support plate 11 by bolts passing through the fixing plate 6 and the tensioning roller 51, thereby completing the fixing of the protective net 5.
[0042] The implementation principle of an auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the second support plate 12 and the first support plate 11 are plugged into each other and fixed by bolts, the length of the protection net 5 is adjusted until it is adapted to the length of the support frame 1, and the tensioning roller 51 is plugged into the corresponding arc groove 115. At this time, the side wall of the protection net 5 is attached to the support frame 1, and the fixed plate 6 is driven to contact the side of the protection net 5 away from the support frame 1, and the fixed plate 6 and the tensioning roller 51 are fixed to the support frame 1 by bolts, and the limit plate 3 is adjusted by the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the second hydraulic cylinder 42 until the limit hole 31 is aligned with the pipe, so as to facilitate the limitation and support of the pipe during the pipe jacking process and improve the stability of the pipe.
[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1) for supporting the side wall of a working pit, wherein a sliding connection limit plate (3) is provided on a side of the support frame (1) close to the top pipe of the working pit, and a limit hole (31) adapted to the pipe diameter is provided on the limit plate (3), and an adjustment component (4) for adjusting the position of the limit plate (3) on the support frame (1) is provided on the support frame (1).
2. The auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (41) located on the upper side of the limit plate (3) and facing the limit plate (3); a telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the limit plate (3); the first hydraulic cylinder (41) is slidably connected to the support frame (1) along the length direction of the limit plate (3); a second hydraulic cylinder (42) is provided on one side in the height direction of the limit plate (3); a telescopic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate (3); and the second hydraulic cylinder (42) is slidably connected to the support frame (1) along the height direction of the limit plate (3).
3. The auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a first support plate (11) and a second support plate (12) which are arranged at intervals and spliced to each other in a ring shape, wherein adjacent first support plates (11) are perpendicular to each other, and the second support plates (12) between adjacent first support plates (11) are inclined, and the ends of the second support plates (12) are provided with connection components for connecting adjacent first support plates (11).
4. The auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection plate (2) fixedly connected to the end of the second supporting plate (12); the ends of the first supporting plates (11) are each provided with a connection groove (114) adapted to the connection plate (2) and penetrating the first supporting plate (11); the connection plates (2) are inserted into the corresponding connection grooves (114) and are fixedly connected to the first supporting plate (11) by bolts.
5. The auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The width of the connecting plate (2) at a side away from the corresponding second supporting plate (12) is greater than the width of the connecting plate (2) at a side close to the corresponding second supporting plate (12).
6. The auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective net (5) is provided on the inner side of the support frame (1), the protective net (5) is in contact with a side wall of the support frame (1), and a fixing component for fixing the protective net (5) is provided on the support frame (1).
7. The auxiliary pipe jacking support safety protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises fixing plates (6) arranged at the four corners of the first supporting plate (11); two fixing plates (6) located on the same side of the first supporting plate (11) have ends away from each other hinged to the first supporting plate (11); when the protective net (5) is mounted on the supporting frame (1), the fixing plates (6) press the protective net (5) onto the supporting frame (1) and are fixedly connected to the supporting frame (1) by bolts.
8. The auxiliary jacking pipe support safety protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective net (5) is provided with a tensioning roller (51) adapted to the connection between the first supporting plate (11) and the second supporting plate (12); the protective net (5) is wound around the tensioning roller (51); the tensioning roller (51) is plugged into the connection between the first supporting plate (11) and the second supporting plate (12); and the fixing plates (6) are in contact with the side walls of the tensioning roller (51) and are fixed to the supporting frame (1) by means of bolts passing through the tensioning roller (51).