A compact compressor for multi-stage compression
By designing a vibration damping mechanism in the compressor and using the combination of spring and buffer ring, the compressor vibration and disassembly and assembly problems are solved, and the equipment protection and maintenance convenience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910498.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing compressor will vibrate during use, which will cause damage to the equipment for a long time, and the fixed installation method is inconvenient for subsequent maintenance and maintenance.
A compact compressor for multi-stage compression is designed, and a vibration damping mechanism is used to relieve vibration. The vibration damping mechanism includes a first vibration damping ring, a second vibration damping ring, a spring, a buffer ring and an arc-shaped support plate. Through the elastic deformation of the spring and the feedback effect of the buffer ring, the impact force generated by the vibration is offset.
It effectively reduces the vibration of the compressor and prevents damage to the equipment from being damaged by long-term vibration. It also facilitates the disassembly and assembly and maintenance of the compressor through the open-closing design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222746190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a compact compressor used for multi-stage compression. Background Art
[0002] At present, the compressor is a driven fluid machine that boosts low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas, and is the heart of the refrigeration system. It inhales low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas from the suction pipe, compresses it by driving the piston through the motor, and discharges high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas to the exhaust pipe to provide power for the refrigeration cycle. Thus, the refrigeration cycle of compression, condensation (heat release), expansion, and evaporation (heat absorption) is realized. Compressors are divided into piston compressors, screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, linear compressors, etc.
[0003] Existing compressors often vibrate to a certain extent during use, which may cause certain damage to the compressor itself during long-term use; and the compressor is usually installed in a fixed manner, which is not convenient for subsequent maintenance and repair. Therefore, a compact compressor for multi-stage compression is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compact compressor for multi-stage compression, which solves the problems of existing compressors vibrating during use, causing damage to the equipment itself after long-term use, and being inconvenient to disassemble and assemble.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a compact compressor for multi-stage compression comprises a compressor body, the compressor body is provided with a vibration reduction mechanism for alleviating the vibration of the compressor, the vibration reduction mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, the vibration reduction mechanism is provided with a connecting plate, a support is provided on a surface of the connecting plate away from the compressor body, a mounting plate is provided on the support, and the vibration reduction mechanism is installed and fixed by the mounting plate.
[0006] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the vibration damping mechanism includes: a first vibration damping ring arranged on the compressor body, a second vibration damping ring arranged on the compressor body, a spring arranged inside the first vibration damping ring and the second vibration damping ring, a buffer ring arranged on the spring, and an arc-shaped support plate arranged on the buffer ring.
[0007] A further technical solution of the utility model is: there are a plurality of springs, which are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the first vibration damping ring and the second vibration damping ring.
[0008] A further technical solution of the utility model is: there are two arc-shaped support plates, and the diameter of the arc-shaped support plates is matched with the compressor body.
[0009] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the first vibration-damping ring, the second vibration-damping ring, the buffer ring, the arc-shaped support plate and the compressor body are coaxially distributed.
[0010] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the bottom end of the first vibration damping ring is connected to the bottom end rotation shaft of the second vibration damping ring.
[0011] A further technical solution of the utility model is: the fixing mechanism includes: a fixing seat arranged on the first vibration-damping ring, a base arranged on the second vibration-damping ring, a fixing rod arranged on the base and a fixing knob arranged on the fixing rod.
[0012] A further technical solution of the utility model is: one end of the fixing rod away from the base is cylindrical and is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the fixing rod is connected to the base shaft.
[0013] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the fixing seat is concave, and the groove on it is matched with the fixing rod.
[0014] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the fixing knob is threadedly connected to the fixing rod.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model: Compared with the traditional compressor, the utility model adds a vibration reduction mechanism, which can effectively reduce the vibration of the compressor through the vibration reduction mechanism, not only preventing the compressor from being damaged by long-term vibration, but also facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the compressor, and facilitating subsequent maintenance and overhaul work. In actual use, the compressor body is supported by the arc-shaped support plate. When the compressor vibrates, the force generated by the vibration will be transmitted to the buffer ring, and then fed back to the spring by the buffer ring. The elastic force of the spring will offset the impact force generated by the vibration, thereby protecting the compressor body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a compact compressor for multi-stage compression provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional result schematic diagram of a compact compressor for multi-stage compression provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a vibration reduction mechanism of a compact compressor for multi-stage compression provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a compact compressor for multi-stage compression provided by the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. compressor body; 2. vibration reduction mechanism; 21. first vibration reduction ring; 22. second vibration reduction ring; 23. spring; 24. buffer ring; 25. arc-shaped support plate; 3. fixing mechanism; 31. base; 32. fixing seat; 33. fixing rod; 34. fixing knob; 4. connecting plate; 5. support; 6. mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementations, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of the present specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with the technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed by the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in the present specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present utility model. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship, without substantial change of the technical contents, should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 1-Figure 4 The main structural components of a compact compressor for multi-stage compression are shown, which includes a compressor body 1, a vibration reduction mechanism 2 for alleviating compressor vibration is provided on the compressor body 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is provided on the vibration reduction mechanism 2, a connecting plate 4 is provided on the vibration reduction mechanism 2, a support 5 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 4 away from the compressor body 1, a mounting plate 6 is provided on the support 5, and the vibration reduction mechanism 2 is installed and fixed by the mounting plate 6.
[0024] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 As shown, the vibration mechanism 2 is the core component of the compact compressor for multi-stage compression, and mainly plays the role of buffering and vibration reduction, and protects the compressor body 1. The specific description is as follows:
[0025] The vibration damping mechanism 2 includes: a first vibration damping ring 21 arranged on the compressor body 1, a second vibration damping ring 22 arranged on the compressor body 1, a spring 23 arranged inside the first vibration damping ring 21 and the second vibration damping ring 22, a buffer ring 24 arranged on the spring 23, and an arc-shaped support plate 25 arranged on the buffer ring 24.
[0026] The spring 23 offsets the vibration through elastic deformation generated by elastic force, thereby protecting the compressor body 1 . There are a plurality of springs 23 , which are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the first vibration damping ring 21 and the second vibration damping ring 22 .
[0027] Meanwhile, there are two arc-shaped support plates 25 , and the diameter of the arc-shaped support plates 25 is adapted to the compressor body 1 , so that the compressor body 1 is fixedly supported by the arc-shaped support plates 25 .
[0028] The first vibration-damping ring 21 , the second vibration-damping ring 22 , the buffer ring 24 , the arc-shaped supporting plate 25 and the compressor body 1 are coaxially distributed.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the compressor body 1, the vibration damping mechanism 2 needs to be designed to be open and close. Therefore, the bottom end of the first vibration damping ring 21 is connected to the bottom end of the second vibration damping ring 22; and the top end of the first vibration damping ring 21 and the top end of the second vibration damping ring 22 are fixed in position by the fixing mechanism 3 when in contact.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 3 is mainly used to fix the relative positions of the first vibration damping ring 21 and the second vibration damping ring 22. The fixing mechanism 3 includes: a fixing seat 32 arranged on the first vibration damping ring 21, a base 31 arranged on the second vibration damping ring 22, a fixing rod 33 arranged on the base 31, and a fixing knob 34 arranged on the fixing rod 33.
[0031] Among them, the end of the fixing rod 33 away from the base 31 is cylindrical and has an external thread, and the other end of the fixing rod 33 is connected to the rotating shaft of the base 31. At the same time, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the fixing rod 33, the fixing seat 32 is set to be concave, and the groove on it is adapted to the fixing rod 33.
[0032] Meanwhile, the fixing knob 34 is threadedly connected to the fixing rod 33 , and the first vibration-damping ring 21 and the second vibration-damping ring 22 can be brought closer to each other by rotating the fixing knob 34 until the two are in close contact.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0034] When in use, since the second vibration damping ring 22 is connected to the rotating shaft of the first vibration damping ring 21, the second vibration damping ring 22 can be rotated counterclockwise downward to install the compressor body 1 on the arc-shaped support plate 25 on the first vibration damping ring 21, and then the second vibration damping ring 22 can be rotated clockwise upward to make the arc-shaped support plate 25 on the second vibration damping ring 22 also fit the compressor body 1; at this time, the fixing rod 33 is rotated clockwise and placed on the base 31, and then the fixing knob 34 is rotated to fix the position of the second vibration damping ring 22 and the first vibration damping ring 21. When the compressor body 1 vibrates, the force generated by the vibration will be transmitted to the buffer ring 24, and then fed back to the spring 23 by the buffer ring 24. The elastic force of the spring 23 will offset the impact force generated by the vibration, thereby protecting the compressor body 1.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression, comprising a compressor body (1), characterized in that: The compressor body (1) is provided with a vibration reduction mechanism (2) for alleviating compressor vibration, the vibration reduction mechanism (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3), the vibration reduction mechanism (2) is provided with a connecting plate (4), a support (5) is provided on a surface of the connecting plate (4) away from the compressor body (1), the support (5) is provided with a mounting plate (6), and the vibration reduction mechanism (2) is mounted and fixed via the mounting plate (6).
2. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration damping mechanism (2) comprises: a first vibration damping ring (21) arranged on the compressor body (1), a second vibration damping ring (22) arranged on the compressor body (1), a spring (23) arranged inside the first vibration damping ring (21) and the second vibration damping ring (22), a buffer ring (24) arranged on the spring (23), and an arc-shaped support plate (25) arranged on the buffer ring (24).
3. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of springs (23) which are evenly distributed on the inner walls of the first vibration damping ring (21) and the second vibration damping ring (22).
4. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two arc-shaped support plates (25), and the diameter of the arc-shaped support plates (25) is compatible with the compressor body (1).
5. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first vibration-damping ring (21), the second vibration-damping ring (22), the buffer ring (24), the arc-shaped support plate (25) and the compressor body (1) are coaxially distributed.
6. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first vibration damping ring (21) is connected to the bottom end rotation shaft of the second vibration damping ring (22).
7. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises: a fixing seat (32) arranged on the first vibration-damping ring (21), a base (31) arranged on the second vibration-damping ring (22), a fixing rod (33) arranged on the base (31), and a fixing knob (34) arranged on the fixing rod (33).
8. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (33) away from the base (31) is cylindrical and is provided with an external thread, and the other end of the fixing rod (33) is connected to the rotating shaft of the base (31).
9. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing seat (32) is concave, and the groove on it is matched with the fixing rod (33).
10. A compact compressor for multi-stage compression according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing knob (34) is threadedly connected to the fixing rod (33).