A cable twisting machine for cable processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing equipment, and proposes a cable twisting machine for cable processing, including: a bottom plate, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame; a wire sleeve plate, the lower surface of the wire sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame; a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame. The utility model sets a No. 1 round shaft, a gear, a tooth plate, a No. 2 motor and a limit sleeve plate. When the No. 1 motor is running, the No. 1 round shaft and the gear will start to rotate. Since the gear and the tooth plate are meshed with each other, the rotation of the gear will drive the tooth plate, so that the tooth plate as a whole starts to move up and down under the limit of the limit sleeve plate, and the operation of the No. 2 motor will cause the No. 2 round shaft and the cutting knife to start rotating. Finally, under the joint action of the tooth plate and the cutting knife, the cutting knife will cut the cable, thereby realizing the automatic cutting function of the cable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing equipment, and in particular to a cable twisting machine for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Cable twisting is a wire processing method that can twist multiple single conductors into a composite wire. Compared with a single conductor, the softness, stability and anti-interference ability of the twisted cable are significantly improved. In addition, the twisted cable saves more transportation space and is easier to transport and install. Currently, the twisting of cables needs to be done by a twisting machine.

[0003] When producing cables, operators often use cable twisting machines to twist multiple cables together to facilitate subsequent protective layer covering. In actual use, although the existing cable twisting machines have basic twisting functions, they generally require operators to use handheld cutting tools to cut off the remaining cables after twisting is completed, which brings additional labor burden to the operators, and therefore they need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a cable twisting machine for cable processing, which solves the problem that the cutting in the related technology needs to be done manually.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A cable twisting machine for cable processing, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0007] A wire sleeve plate, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame;

[0008] A moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism is arranged on an upper surface of the mounting frame;

[0009] Among them, the moving mechanism includes a No. 1 motor, which is fixedly installed on the right rear side of the upper surface of the mounting frame. The other end of the No. 1 motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 circular shaft. The outer surface of the No. 1 circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear located on the right side of the mounting frame. The outer surface of the gear is meshed with a toothed plate, and the rotation of the gear causes the toothed plate to move up and down as a whole.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the outer surface of the tooth plate is movably connected to a limiting sleeve, the left surface of the limiting sleeve and the right surface of the mounting frame are fixedly connected, the limiting sleeve and the inner surface of the tooth plate are movably connected, and the top end of the front surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the movable plate, a No. 2 round shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the No. 2 motor output shaft, and a cutting knife located on the right side of the wire sleeve plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 round shaft.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a twisting wheel is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the fixing plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the right side of the outer surface of the winding wheel is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring located inside the fixed plate, the outer surface of the limiting ring and the inner surface of the fixed plate are movably connected, and the outer surface of the winding wheel is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel located on the left side of the fixed plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right surface of the fixed plate, and a No. 3 circular shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor. The left end of the No. 3 circular shaft passes through the fixed plate and extends to the left side of the fixed plate. A rotating wheel located below the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 3 circular shaft, and the rotating wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a transmission belt.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top of the left surface of the winding wheel is movably connected to a movable frame, the left end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, the left end of the insertion rod passes through the winding wheel and extends to the interior of the winding wheel, and the outer surface of the insertion rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the winding wheel.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner surface of the movable frame is movably connected to a cable tie wheel, and the inner surface of the cable tie wheel is fixedly connected to a movable shaft, the front and rear ends of the movable shaft successively penetrate the cable tie wheel and the movable frame and extend to the interior of the movable frame, and the outer surface of the movable shaft and the inner surface of the movable frame are movably connected.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a movable groove located on the left side of the fixed plate, the inner surface of the movable groove is movably connected to the limiting block, the upper surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the lower surface of the limiting plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the base plate.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a No. 4 motor located on the left side of the movable slot is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, the bottom end of the No. 4 motor passes through the base plate and extends to the inside of the base plate, the outer surface of the No. 4 motor and the inner surface of the base plate are fixedly connected, the other end of the output shaft of the No. 4 motor is fixedly sleeved with a No. 4 circular shaft, the outer surface of the No. 4 circular shaft is fixedly sleeved with an active rod, the other end of the active rod is hinged with a driven rod, and the other end of the driven rod is hinged to the bottom of the left surface of the limit plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with a No. 1 circular shaft, a gear, a toothed plate, a No. 2 motor and a limit sleeve. When the No. 1 motor is running, the No. 1 circular shaft and the gear will start to rotate. Since the gear and the toothed plate are meshed with each other, the rotation of the gear will drive the toothed plate, so that the toothed plate as a whole starts to move up and down under the limit of the limit sleeve. The operation of the No. 2 motor will cause the No. 2 circular shaft and the cutting knife to start to rotate. Finally, under the joint action of the toothed plate and the cutting knife, the cutting knife will cut the cable, thereby realizing the automatic cutting function of the cable and reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0021] 2. The utility model sets a movable frame, an insert rod, a limit plate, an active rod and a driven rod. When the No. 4 motor is running, the No. 4 circular shaft and the active rod will start to rotate, and the other end of the active rod will drive the driven rod and make the driven rod start to rotate. At the same time, the other end of the driven rod will drive the limit plate, so that the limit plate as a whole starts to move to the left along the inner surface of the movable groove, which releases the limit on the movable frame as a whole. At this time, the operator can remove the movable frame as a whole for replacement, which effectively improves the speed of replacing the movable frame as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable shaft of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the limit sleeve of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the limit block of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mounting frame; 3. wire sleeve plate; 4. No. 1 motor; 5. No. 1 round shaft; 6. gear; 7. tooth plate; 8. movable plate; 9. No. 2 motor; 10. No. 2 round shaft; 11. cutting knife; 12. limit sleeve plate; 13. fixing plate; 14. twisting wheel; 15. limit ring; 16. driven wheel; 17. No. 3 motor; 18. No. 3 round shaft; 19. rotating wheel; 20. transmission belt; 21. movable frame; 22. plug-in rod; 23. movable shaft; 24. wire bundle wheel; 25. movable slot; 26. limit block; 27. limit plate; 28. No. 4 motor; 29. ​​No. 4 round shaft; 30. active rod; 31. driven rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a cable twisting machine for cable processing, comprising:

[0032] A bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1;

[0033] A wire sleeve plate 3, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame 2;

[0034] A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 2;

[0035] Among them, the moving mechanism includes a No. 1 motor 4, which is fixedly installed on the right rear side of the upper surface of the mounting frame 2. The other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 circular shaft 5. The outer surface of the No. 1 circular shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 6 located on the right side of the mounting frame 2. The outer surface of the gear 6 is meshed with a toothed plate 7. The rotation of the gear 6 causes the toothed plate 7 to move up and down as a whole.

[0036] When the first motor 4 is running, the first circular shaft 5 and the gear 6 will start to rotate. Since the gear 6 and the toothed plate 7 are meshed with each other, the toothed plate 7 as a whole will start to move up and down driven by the gear 6.

[0037] Among them, the bottom end of the outer surface of the tooth plate 7 is movably connected to the limiting sleeve 12, the left surface of the limiting sleeve 12 and the right surface of the mounting frame 2 are fixedly connected, the limiting sleeve 12 and the inner surface of the tooth plate 7 are movably connected, and the top end of the front surface of the tooth plate 7 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 8.

[0038] The design of the limiting sleeve 12 ensures the stability of the entire tooth plate 7 when it moves up and down.

[0039] Among them, a No. 2 motor 9 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the movable plate 8, a No. 2 round shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 9, and a cutting knife 11 located on the right side of the wire sleeve plate 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 round shaft 10.

[0040] When the second motor 9 is running, the second circular shaft 10 and the cutting knife 11 will start to rotate.

[0041] A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , and a twisting wheel 14 is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the fixing plate 13 .

[0042] The stranding wheel 14 can rotate along the inner surface of the fixing plate 13 .

[0043] Among them, the right side of the outer surface of the winding wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 15 located inside the fixed plate 13, the outer surface of the limiting ring 15 is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate 13, and the outer surface of the winding wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 16 located on the left side of the fixed plate 13.

[0044] The design of the limiting ring 15 ensures that the entire twisting wheel 14 will not be separated from the interior of the fixing plate 13 .

[0045] Among them, a No. 3 motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right surface of the fixed plate 13, and a No. 3 circular shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 3 motor 17. The left end of the No. 3 circular shaft 18 penetrates the fixed plate 13 and extends to the left side of the fixed plate 13. The outer surface of the No. 3 circular shaft 18 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel 19 located below the driven wheel 16, and the rotating wheel 19 is connected to the driven wheel 16 through a transmission belt 20.

[0046] When the third motor 17 is running, the third circular shaft 18 and the rotating wheel 19 will start to rotate, and the transmission belt 20 will start to rotate driven by the rotating wheel 19. At the same time, the inner surface of the transmission belt 20 will drive the driven wheel 16, so that the driven wheel 16 and the winding wheel 14 as a whole start to rotate along the inner surface of the fixed plate 13.

[0047] Among them, the top of the left surface of the winding wheel 14 is movably connected to a movable frame 21, the left end of the movable frame 21 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 22, the left end of the insertion rod 22 penetrates the winding wheel 14 and extends to the interior of the winding wheel 14, and the outer surface of the insertion rod 22 is movably connected to the inner surface of the winding wheel 14.

[0048] Due to the design of the insertion rod 22, the operator can directly pull out the entire movable frame 21.

[0049] Among them, the inner surface of the movable frame 21 is movably connected to the cable wheel 24, and the inner surface of the cable wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 23. The front and rear ends of the movable shaft 23 successively penetrate the cable wheel 24 and the movable frame 21 and extend to the interior of the movable frame 21. The outer surface of the movable shaft 23 and the inner surface of the movable frame 21 are movably connected.

[0050] Due to the design of the movable shaft 23 , the movable shaft 23 and the cable tie wheel 24 can rotate around the movable shaft 23 as the axis.

[0051] Among them, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a movable groove 25 located on the left side of the fixed plate 13, the inner surface of the movable groove 25 is movably connected to the limiting block 26, the upper surface of the limiting block 26 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 27, and the lower surface of the limiting plate 27 is movably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1.

[0052] The limiting plate 27 can move left and right along the inner surface of the movable groove 25. When the limiting plate 27 contacts the movable frame 21, the movable frame 21 as a whole will be limited between the winding wheel 14 and the limiting plate 27, thereby preventing the movable frame 21 from falling off from the inside of the winding wheel 14 as a whole.

[0053] Among them, a No. 4 motor 28 located on the left side of the movable groove 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the bottom end of the No. 4 motor 28 passes through the base plate 1 and extends to the inside of the base plate 1. The outer surface of the No. 4 motor 28 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base plate 1, and the other end of the output shaft of the No. 4 motor 28 is fixedly sleeved with a No. 4 circular shaft 29, and the outer surface of the No. 4 circular shaft 29 is fixedly sleeved with an active rod 30, and the other end of the active rod 30 is hinged with a driven rod 31, and the other end of the driven rod 31 is hinged to the bottom of the left surface of the limit plate 27.

[0054] When the No. 4 motor 28 is running, the No. 4 circular shaft 29 and the active rod 30 will start to rotate. At this time, the driven rod 31 will rotate under the drive of the active rod 30, and the other end of the driven rod 31 will drive the limit plate 27, so that the limit plate 27 as a whole starts to move left and right along the inner surface of the movable groove 25.

[0055] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0056] First, the operator inserts several movable frames 21 into the interior of the winding wheel 14 as a whole according to the needs of wire twisting, and then the operator starts the No. 4 motor 28. As the No. 4 motor 28 runs, the No. 4 round shaft 29 and the active rod 30 will start to rotate, and the rotation of the active rod 30 will drive the driven rod 31, so that the other end of the driven rod 31 drives the limiting plate 27 to move to the left as a whole. When the limiting plate 27 and the movable frame 21 are in contact, the movable frame 21 will be limited between the winding wheel 14 and the limiting plate 27 as a whole. Then the operator passes the wire on the wiring wheel 24 through the winding wheel 14 and the wire sleeve plate 3 and starts the No. 3 motor 17. The operation of the No. 3 motor 17 will cause the No. 3 round shaft 18 and the rotating wheel 19 to start rotating, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 19 will drive the transmission belt 20, so that the transmission belt 20, the driven wheel 16 and the winding wheel 14 start to rotate as a whole. At this time, the wires will be twisted together due to the overall rotation of the winding wheel 14.

[0057] When the twisting of the wires is completed, the operator starts the No. 1 motor 4 and the No. 2 motor 9. The operation of the No. 1 motor 4 will cause the No. 1 circular shaft 5 and the gear 6 to start rotating, and the toothed plate 7 as a whole will move downward under the drive of the gear 6 and the limit of the limit sleeve 12. The operation of the No. 2 motor 9 will cause the No. 2 circular shaft 10 and the cutting knife 11 to start rotating. Finally, during the rotation and downward movement of the cutting knife 11, the cutting knife 11 will cut the cable, thereby realizing the automatic cutting function of the remaining cable.

[0058] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable twisting machine for cable processing, characterized in that: Included are: A bottom plate (1), wherein a mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); A wire sleeve plate (3), the lower surface of the wire sleeve plate (3) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame (2); A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism being arranged on an upper surface of the mounting frame (2); The moving mechanism comprises a No. 1 motor (4), the No. 1 motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the right rear side of the upper surface of the mounting frame (2), the other end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 1 circular shaft (5), the outer surface of the No. 1 circular shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (6) located on the right side of the mounting frame (2), the outer surface of the gear (6) is meshingly connected with a toothed plate (7), and the rotation of the gear (6) causes the toothed plate (7) to move up and down as a whole.

2. The cable-making and twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer surface of the tooth plate (7) is movably connected to a limit sleeve (12), the left surface of the limit sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the mounting frame (2), the limit sleeve (12) and the inner surface of the tooth plate (7) are movably connected, and the top end of the front surface of the tooth plate (7) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (8).

3. The cable twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A No. 2 motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the movable plate (8); a No. 2 round shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (9); and a cutting knife (11) located on the right side of the thread sleeve plate (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the No. 2 round shaft (10).

4. The cable twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a twisting wheel (14) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the fixing plate (13).

5. The cable-making and twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (15) located inside the fixing plate (13) is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the winding wheel (14); the outer surface of the limiting ring (15) is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixing plate (13); and a driven wheel (16) located on the left side of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the winding wheel (14).

6. The cable twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the right surface of the fixed plate (13); a third round shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the third motor (17); a left end of the third round shaft (18) penetrates the fixed plate (13) and extends to the left side of the fixed plate (13); a rotating wheel (19) located below the driven wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the third round shaft (18); the rotating wheel (19) is connected to the driven wheel (16) through a transmission belt (20).

7. The cable-making and twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable frame (21) is movably connected to the top of the left surface of the twisting wheel (14); an insertion rod (22) is fixedly connected to the left end of the movable frame (21); the left end of the insertion rod (22) penetrates the twisting wheel (14) and extends into the interior of the twisting wheel (14); and the outer surface of the insertion rod (22) is movably connected to the inner surface of the twisting wheel (14).

8. The cable-making and twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner surface of the movable frame (21) is movably connected to a cable tie wheel (24), and the inner surface of the cable tie wheel (24) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (23). The front and rear ends of the movable shaft (23) successively penetrate the cable tie wheel (24) and the movable frame (21) and extend into the interior of the movable frame (21), and the outer surface of the movable shaft (23) is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the movable frame (21).

9. The cable-making and twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a movable groove (25) located on the left side of the fixed plate (13); the inner surface of the movable groove (25) is movably connected to a limit block (26); the upper surface of the limit block (26) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (27); and the lower surface of the limit plate (27) is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

10. The cable-making and twisting machine for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 4 motor (28) located on the left side of the moving groove (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1); the bottom end of the No. 4 motor (28) passes through the base plate (1) and extends into the interior of the base plate (1); the outer surface of the No. 4 motor (28) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base plate (1); the other end of the output shaft of the No. 4 motor (28) is fixedly sleeved with a No. 4 circular shaft (29); the outer surface of the No. 4 circular shaft (29) is fixedly sleeved with an active rod (30); the other end of the active rod (30) is hingedly connected to a driven rod (31); the other end of the driven rod (31) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the left surface of the limit plate (27).

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