Accurate spiral ditching device

By designing an accurate spiral trench opening device including a spiral trench opening machine, a support frame and an oil cylinder, the problem of inability to achieve accurate quantitative trenching and fertilization in the prior art and the need for manual adjustment of automatic lifting and decreasing is solved, and the effects of automatic lifting and precise trenching are achieved.

CN222750881UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15YANCHENG YANHAI TRACTOR MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421567852.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spiral fertilizers cannot achieve accurate quantitative trenching and fertilization, and the trenching and fertilization equipment needs manual adjustment and automatic lifting and decreasing.

Method used

An accurate spiral trench opening device including a spiral trench opening device, a support frame and an oil cylinder is designed to automatically lift and lower it through the connection between the oil cylinder and the electromagnetic reversing valve, and to achieve accurate trench opening time and distance control by the connection between the stroke switch and the processor.

Benefits of technology

The automatic rise and fall of the trench opening equipment is realized, manual adjustment is avoided, and precise trench opening time and distance control is achieved through the cooperation of the stroke switch and the processor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222750881U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an accurate spiral ditching device which comprises a spiral ditching machine tool, a supporting frame and an oil cylinder, a linear guide rail and a sliding block are arranged on one side of the supporting frame, the oil cylinder is arranged on the other side of the supporting frame, the sliding block is connected with an L-shaped connecting support, and the spiral ditching machine tool is arranged on the connecting support and connected with a telescopic rod of the oil cylinder. The device is characterized in that an upper stop iron and a lower stop iron are respectively arranged above and below the support frame, a travel switch is arranged between the upper stop iron and the lower stop iron, and the travel switch is arranged on the spiral ditching machine; and an oil inlet and an oil outlet of the oil cylinder are simultaneously connected with the electromagnetic directional valve. The ditcher has the advantages that firstly, the ditcher can ascend and descend automatically, and manual adjustment is not needed; and secondly, the travel switch is arranged, so that accurate ditching time and distance can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a precise spiral furrowing device. Background Art

[0002] In the horticultural production of tea, mulberry, fruit, etc., trenching is a work with large workload, difficult to control precision, and high labor intensity. Mechanized trenching is imminent. Although our company has also developed spiral fertilizer applicators according to the needs of labor technology, such as double-spiral vertical trenching fertilizer applicators and single-spiral trenching fertilizer applicators, they all have the following technical defects: first, they cannot accurately achieve quantitative trenching and fertilization; second, the trenching and fertilization machine cannot be automatically raised and lowered, and manual adjustment is required.

[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a precise spiral furrowing device, which can be installed on different working chassis to achieve automatic lifting and precise quantitative furrowing and fertilization. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a precise spiral ditching device in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is that it includes a spiral ditching machine 6, a support frame 2 and a cylinder 10, a linear rail 3 and a slider 9 are provided on one side of the support frame 2, and a cylinder 10 is provided on the other side, the slider 9 is connected to an "L"-shaped connecting bracket 7, and the connecting bracket 7 is provided with a spiral ditching machine 6, and is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 10; it is characterized in that: an upper stopper 8 and a lower stopper 1 are respectively provided above and below the support frame 2, and a travel switch 5 is provided between the upper stopper 8 and the lower stopper 1, and the travel switch 5 is provided on the spiral ditching machine 6; the oil inlet and outlet of the cylinder 10 are simultaneously connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve 11.

[0006] The travel switch 5 is arranged on the spiral trenching machine 6 in the form of a rotating pin.

[0007] A roller 4 is provided on the top of the travel switch 5 .

[0008] The travel switch 5 is connected to the processor, and the processor sends a signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve 11 to control the extension and retraction of the oil cylinder 10.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: first, it can automatically realize the rise and fall of the trenching machine without manual adjustment; second, it is provided with a travel switch, which can realize accurate trenching time and distance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] In the figure: 1. lower stopper; 2. support frame; 3. linear rail; 4. roller; 5. travel switch; 6. spiral trenching tool; 7. connecting bracket; 8. upper stopper; 9. slide block; 10. oil cylinder; 11. electromagnetic reversing valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0013] The utility model is a precise spiral ditching device, comprising a spiral ditching tool 6, a support frame 2 and a cylinder 10. A linear rail 3 and a slider 9 are provided on one side of the support frame 2, and a cylinder 10 is provided on the other side. The slider 9 is connected to an "L"-shaped connecting bracket 7, and the spiral ditching tool 6 is provided on the connecting bracket 7 and is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 10.

[0014] An upper stop iron 8 and a lower stop iron 1 are respectively provided above and below the support frame 2, and a travel switch 5 is provided between the upper stop iron 8 and the lower stop iron 1. The travel switch 5 is arranged on the spiral ditching machine 6. The oil inlet and outlet ports of the oil cylinder 10 are connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve 11 at the same time, and the travel switch 5 is connected to the processor, and the processor sends a signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve 11 to control the extension and retraction of the oil cylinder 10.

[0015] The travel switch 5 is arranged on the spiral ditching machine 6 in the form of a rotating pin, and can rotate, and the travel switch 5 top is provided with a roller 4. Its roller 4 can be a bearing.

[0016] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0017] When the device starts working, the cylinder 10 drives the spiral trenching tool 6 to move downward to open the trench. When the travel switch 5 hits the lower stop iron 1, it rotates and sends a signal to the processor to start timing (the user can adjust the timing time according to needs). When the time is reached, the processor sends a signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve 11 to control the cylinder 10 to work in the reverse direction. At this time, the spiral trenching tool 6 moves upward. When the travel switch 5 hits the upper stop iron 8, it rotates and sends a signal to the processor to start timing (the user can adjust the timing time according to needs). When the time is reached, the processor sends a signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve 11 to control the cylinder 10 to work in the reverse direction and repeat the above work.

Claims

1. A precise spiral furrowing device, comprising a spiral furrowing tool (6), a support frame (2) and an oil cylinder (10), wherein a linear rail (3) and a slide block (9) are provided on one side of the support frame (2), and an oil cylinder (10) is provided on the other side, wherein the slide block (9) is connected to an "L"-shaped connecting bracket (7), and the spiral furrowing tool (6) is provided on the connecting bracket (7) and is connected to a telescopic rod of the oil cylinder (10); the characteristics are as follows: An upper stopper (8) and a lower stopper (1) are respectively provided above and below the support frame (2), and a travel switch (5) is provided between the upper stopper (8) and the lower stopper (1), and the travel switch (5) is provided on the spiral trenching machine (6); the oil inlet and outlet ports of the oil cylinder (10) are simultaneously connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve (11).

2. A precise spiral furrowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel switch (5) is arranged on the spiral trenching machine (6) in the form of a rotating pin.

3. A precise spiral furrowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roller (4) is provided at the top of the travel switch (5).

4. A precise spiral furrowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel switch (5) is connected to a processor, and the processor sends a signal to the electromagnetic reversing valve (11) to control the extension and retraction of the oil cylinder (10).