Insect-preventing and moisturizing cultivation device for phellinus igniarius

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a phellinus igniarius insect prevention and moisture preservation cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box body, a first box cover is arranged at the bottom end of the cultivation box body, an inner support seat is arranged in the cultivation box body, and the inner support seat is erected on the top of the first box cover. A cultivation barrel is arranged in the middle of the inner support seat, a second box cover is arranged at the top end of the cultivation box body, the second box cover is matched with the first box cover to seal the two ends of the cultivation box body, and a closed space for isolating pests is formed in the cultivation box body. The inner support base is matched with the first box cover to place the cultivation barrel in the formed closed space for isolating pests, the culture medium is placed in the cultivation barrel, and pest isolation and prevention are conducted from the initial stage of planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a mulberry yellow insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Phellinus igniarius is the fruiting body of the genus Phellinus of the Polyporaceae family. It has the effects of promoting blood circulation, stopping bleeding, resolving phlegm and stopping diarrhea. It is often used for symptoms such as metrorrhagia, hematuria, rectal prolapse and bleeding.

[0003] The planting base for cultivating Phellinus igniarius is of open design. Pests are rare in the year of planting. Pests mainly occur in the second year when the fruiting bodies resume growth. After the fruiting bodies are attacked by pests, bacteria breed, spots appear, dry up, shrink, blacken, rot or die. It has been found that the pests that harm Phellinus igniarius fruiting bodies mainly include slugs, geometrid moths (larvae) and mites. Currently, the prevention and control of pests in Phellinus igniarius cultivation mainly relies on trapping and poisoning, and isolation and prevention are not carried out from the initial stage of planting. In view of the above-mentioned defects, the creators of the utility model obtained the utility model after a long period of research and practice. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mulberry linterus insect-proof and moisture-retaining cultivation device to solve the problem that the current control of pests in mulberry linterus cultivation mainly relies on trapping and poisoning, and no isolation and prevention is carried out from the initial stage of cultivation.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mulberry yellow insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box body, a first box cover is arranged at the bottom end of the cultivation box body, an inner support seat is arranged inside the cultivation box body, the inner support seat is arranged on the top of the first box cover, a cultivation bucket is arranged at the middle position of the inner support seat, and a second box cover is arranged at the top end of the cultivation box body;

[0006] The second box cover cooperates with the first box cover to seal the two ends of the cultivation box body, so that a closed space is formed in the cultivation box body to isolate pests.

[0007] Preferably, the length of the cultivation box body is 20 to 25 cm, and the bottom of the cultivation box body is provided with an external thread for threaded connection.

[0008] Preferably, the first box cover includes a first box cover body, an annular platform and a first protective gauze, the inner wall of the first box cover body is provided with an internal thread, the first box cover body is installed at the bottom of the cultivation box body through the internal thread and the external thread of the cultivation box body, the annular platform is arranged in the first box cover body, and the first protective gauze is adhered to the bottom of the first box cover body.

[0009] Preferably, the annular platform matches the inner wall of the cultivation box body, and the inner bracket seat is set on the top of the annular platform.

[0010] Preferably, the inner support seat includes a cultivation barrel placement seat, several groups of placement seat support legs and a cultivation barrel placement groove, the cultivation barrel placement seat is arranged at the middle position of the top of the annular table, several groups of placement seat support legs are connected to the outside of the cultivation barrel placement seat at equal intervals, and the cultivation barrel placement groove is opened in the middle of the cultivation barrel placement seat.

[0011] Preferably, the cultivation barrel matches the inner wall of the cultivation barrel placement groove, and the interior of the cultivation barrel is paved with fine sand.

[0012] Preferably, the second box cover includes a second box cover body and a second protective gauze, the second box cover body is arranged on the top of the cultivation box body, and the second protective gauze is adhered to the surface of the second box cover body.

[0013] Preferably, the mesh number of the first protective gauze is consistent with that of the second protective gauze, which is 100 to 200 meshes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the first box cover cooperates with the second box cover to seal the cultivation box body to form a closed space to isolate pests, the inner bracket cooperates with the first box cover to place the cultivation barrel in the formed closed space to isolate pests, and the culture medium is placed in the cultivation barrel, so as to isolate and prevent pests from the initial stage of planting;

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the first box cover and the second box cover can ensure the air flow in the cultivation box body, provide air conditions for the production of Phellinus igniarius, and at the same time, fine sand is laid inside the cultivation barrel to separate the culture medium and the cultivation barrel. The fine sand can retain moisture well, thereby ensuring the humidity in the cultivation barrel to create a humidity environment suitable for the growth of Phellinus igniarius. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation box body, the first box cover, and the coordinated structure of the inner bracket seat and the cultivation barrel of the utility model.

[0022] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0023] 1. Cultivation box body; 2. First box cover; 21. First box cover body; 22. Annular table; 23. First protective gauze; 3. Inner bracket seat; 31. Cultivation barrel placement seat; 32. Placement seat support legs; 33. Cultivation barrel placement slot; 4. Cultivation barrel; 5. Second box cover; 51. Second box cover body; 52. Second protective gauze. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The above and other technical features and advantages of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all of them.

[0025] Example:

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a mulberry linterus insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box body 1, the bottom of the cultivation box body 1 is provided with an external thread, the length of the cultivation box body 1 is 20-25 cm, and the cultivation box body 1 under this size provides sufficient space for the arrangement of mulberry linterus planting culture media of different specifications, a first box cover 2 is provided at the bottom end of the cultivation box body 1, an inner bracket seat 3 is provided inside the cultivation box body 1, a cultivation bucket 4 is provided at the middle position of the inner bracket seat 3, a second box cover 5 is provided at the top of the cultivation box body 1, and the first box cover 2 cooperates with the second box cover 5 to seal the cultivation box body 1 to form a closed space to isolate pests;

[0027] The first box cover 2 includes a first box cover body 21, an annular platform 22 and a first protective gauze 23;

[0028] An internal thread is provided on the inner wall of the first box cover body 21, and the first box cover body 21 is installed at the bottom of the cultivation box body 1 through the internal thread and the external thread of the cultivation box body 1. The annular platform 22 is arranged in the first box cover body 21, and the annular platform 22 matches the inner wall of the cultivation box body 1. When the first box cover body 21 is connected to the bottom of the cultivation box body 1 by threaded connection, the annular platform 22 extends into the interior of the cultivation box body 1, providing a lap position for the inner bracket seat 3 to be set inside the cultivation box body 1, so that when the inner bracket seat 3 is overlapped on the top of the annular platform 22, a certain distance can be retained from the bottom end of the cultivation box body 1, thereby reducing the influence of the ground environment and the cultivation bucket 4 set in the inner bracket seat 3 when the cultivation box body 1 is set on the ground. The first protective gauze 23 is pasted on the bottom of the first box cover body 21.

[0029] The inner support seat 3 is set on the top of the annular platform 22, and the inner support seat 3 includes a culture bucket placement seat 31, a plurality of groups of placement seat support legs 32 and a culture bucket placement groove 33;

[0030] The cultivation bucket placement seat 31 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the annular platform 22, and several groups of placement seat support legs 32 are connected to the outside of the cultivation bucket placement seat 31 at equal intervals. The cultivation bucket placement groove 33 is opened in the middle of the cultivation bucket placement seat 31. The cultivation bucket placement seat 31 is set up inside the cultivation box body 1 with the cooperation of the placement seat support legs 32, leaving holes for air flow to pass through, ensuring a good ventilation environment inside the cultivation box body 1, which is conducive to the growth of Phellinus igniarius. The cultivation bucket 4 matches the inner wall of the cultivation bucket placement groove 33. The cultivation bucket 4 arranged in the cultivation bucket placement groove 33 will be restricted by the cultivation bucket placement groove 33 and stably arranged inside the cultivation bucket placement groove 33. Fine sand is laid inside the cultivation bucket 4, and the fine sand is used to separate the culture medium and the cultivation bucket 4. Water is injected into the fine sand during planting, and the fine sand can retain moisture well, thereby ensuring the humidity in the cultivation bucket 4, so as to create a humidity environment suitable for the growth of Phellinus igniarius.

[0031] The second box cover 5 includes a second box cover body 51 and a second protective gauze 52;

[0032] The second box cover body 51 is arranged on the top of the cultivation box body 1, and the inner wall of the second box cover body 51 is provided with an annular groove for clamping and limiting, and the top surface of the cultivation box body 1 is provided with an annular protrusion matched with the annular groove of the second box cover body 51, and the annular groove and the annular protrusion constitute a nested locking connection structure, and the second box cover body 51 can be conveniently connected with the cultivation box body 1 through the nested connection, so as to facilitate the placement of the mulberry linterus culture matrix and the harvesting of the mulberry linterus finished products;

[0033] The second protective gauze 52 is adhered to the surface of the second box cover body 51, and the mesh number of the first protective gauze 23 is consistent with that of the second protective gauze 52, which is 100-200 meshes. Under the barrier of the first protective gauze 23 and the second protective gauze 52 of this size, the adult insects of slugs, looper moth larvae and mites that are harmful to Coriolus versicolor cannot pass through, thereby isolating the pests. At the same time, the first protective gauze 23 and the second protective gauze 52 of this size can also isolate the eggs of slugs, looper moth larvae and mites, and prevent the eggs from hatching in the planting matrix.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which is only illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art understand that many changes, modifications, and even equivalences can be made within the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the utility model, but they will all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Phellinus linteus insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cultivation box body (1), wherein a first box cover (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the cultivation box body (1), wherein the first box cover (2) comprises a first box cover body (21), an annular platform (22) and a first protective gauze (23), wherein an inner wall of the first box cover body (21) is provided with an internal thread, wherein the first box cover body (21) is mounted on the bottom of the cultivation box body (1) through the internal thread and the external thread of the cultivation box body (1), wherein the annular platform (22) is arranged in the first box cover body (21), and the first protective gauze (23) is adhered to the first box cover body (21). 1); an inner support seat (3) is arranged inside the cultivation box body (1), the inner support seat (3) is arranged on the top of the first box cover (2), a cultivation bucket (4) is arranged at the middle position of the inner support seat (3), a second box cover (5) is arranged at the top of the cultivation box body (1), the second box cover (5) comprises a second box cover body (51) and a second protective gauze (52), the second box cover body (51) is arranged on the top of the cultivation box body (1), and the second protective gauze (52) is adhered to the surface of the second box cover body (51); The second box cover (5) cooperates with the first box cover (2) to seal the two ends of the cultivation box body (1), thereby forming a closed space in the cultivation box body (1) to isolate pests.

2. The insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device of Phellinus linteus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the cultivation box body (1) is 20 to 25 cm, and the bottom of the cultivation box body (1) is provided with an external thread for threaded connection.

3. The insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device of Phellinus linteus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular platform (22) matches the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1), and the inner support seat (3) is set on the top of the annular platform (22).

4. The insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device of Phellinus linteus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support seat (3) comprises a cultivation barrel placement seat (31), a plurality of groups of placement seat support legs (32) and a cultivation barrel placement groove (33); the cultivation barrel placement seat (31) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the annular platform (22); a plurality of groups of placement seat support legs (32) are connected to the outside of the cultivation barrel placement seat (31) at equal intervals; and the cultivation barrel placement groove (33) is opened in the middle of the cultivation barrel placement seat (31).

5. The insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device of Phellinus linteus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cultivation barrel (4) matches the inner wall of the cultivation barrel placement groove (33), and the interior of the cultivation barrel (4) is paved with fine sand.

6. The Phellinus linteus insect-proof and moisture-keeping cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh number of the first protective gauze (23) is consistent with that of the second protective gauze (52), and the mesh number is 100 to 200 meshes.

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