Autonomous feeding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of feeding, and particularly relates to an autonomous feeding device which comprises a feed trough, one side of the feed trough is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of grid baffles, the other side of the feed trough is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a moving trough, and the moving trough is formed in the side, away from the grid baffles, of the feed trough. First screws are rotationally connected to the two ends of the interior of the moving groove, the outer sides of one ends of the first screws are in threaded connection with one ends of the moving plates, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the feed groove, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the feed groove to be fixedly connected with one ends of the screws, and an adjusting mechanism and a feed cylinder are arranged at the top end of the moving plate. The first motor is started to drive the first screw rod to rotate, so that the moving plate provided with the feed cylinder can move along the feed trough, the inclination of the feed cylinder is adjusted in cooperation with the adjusting mechanism, and feed is continuously added to the feed trough through gravity when the feed cylinder moves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeding, in particular to an autonomous feeding device. Background Art

[0002] With the vigorous development of animal husbandry, many farmers raise more and more poultry. In order to make it easier for the poultry to eat feed, feed troughs are installed so that the poultry can eat feed.

[0003] Since the farmer raises a large number of poultry, the installed feed trough is also longer, and the farmer needs to add feed to the feed trough on time every day so that the poultry can eat the feed normally to prevent them from starving and affecting their normal growth.

[0004] However, as the scale of poultry farming becomes larger and larger, the number of poultry increases and the installed feed troughs will also be longer, so the farmer's daily work of increasing feed will increase, and a lot of physical strength will be consumed to carry the feed and evenly distribute the feed in the feed trough, which will reduce the feeding efficiency; therefore, an autonomous feeding device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, as the scale of poultry farming is getting larger and larger, the number of poultry is large and the installed feed troughs will also be lengthened, so the farmer's daily work of increasing feed will increase, and a lot of physical strength will be consumed to carry the feed and evenly distribute the feed in the feed trough, which will reduce the feeding efficiency. The utility model proposes an autonomous feeding device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an autonomous feeding device described in the utility model includes a feed trough, one side of the feed trough is fixedly connected to multiple groups of baffle plates, the other side of the feed trough is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism includes a moving trough, and the moving trough is opened on the side of the feed trough away from the baffle plate, the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the two ends of the inside of the moving trough, the outer side of one end of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to one end of the moving plate, one side of the feed trough is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor passes through the feed trough and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the top of the moving plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism and a material cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first articulated seat, which is fixedly connected to the material cylinder, a support rod hinged at the bottom end of the first articulated seat, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, a second articulated seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material cylinder, the second articulated seat is hinged to one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is hinged to the third articulated seat, a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a second screw is rotatably connected at both ends of the mounting groove, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to the third articulated seat.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of rollers are arranged at the front of the bottom end of the movable plate, and the top ends of the two groups of rollers are fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front portion of the mounting slot, and an output end of the second motor passes through the mounting slot and is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the movable plate is matched with the movable groove, and the size of the movable block is matched with the inside of the installation groove.

[0011] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided on one side of the baffle plate, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the baffle plate.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. The utility model realizes that the first motor drives the first screw to rotate by the structural design of the moving mechanism, so that the moving plate equipped with the material cylinder can move along the feed trough, cooperates with the adjusting mechanism to adjust the inclination of the material cylinder, and continuously adds feed to the feed trough by gravity when the material cylinder moves, which solves the problem that the scale of poultry breeding is getting larger and larger, the number of poultry is large, and the installed feed trough will also be lengthened, so that the farmer's daily work of adding feed will increase, and a lot of physical strength is needed to carry the feed and evenly distribute the feed in the feed trough, which will reduce the feeding efficiency; therefore, an autonomous feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems;

[0014] 2. The utility model realizes the rotation of the second screw by turning on the second motor through the structural design of the adjustment mechanism, and realizes the tilting of the material cylinder by cooperating with the first hinge seat, the second hinge seat and the third hinge seat. The speed of automatic discharging can be adjusted by gravity to coordinate with the speed of the material cylinder to realize the function of adding feed to the feed trough evenly, which solves the problem that the farmer does not need to manually add feed to the feed trough. It only needs to place the feed uniformly in the material cylinder, and turn on the second motor to tilt the material cylinder to the corresponding angle to complete the feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation slot of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. feed trough; 2. baffle plate; 3. moving trough; 4. first screw; 5. moving plate; 6. first motor; 7. material cylinder; 8. first hinge seat; 9. support rod; 10. second hinge seat; 11. rotating rod; 12. third hinge seat; 13. mounting groove; 14. second screw; 15. moving block; 16. roller; 17. second motor; 18. inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, an autonomous feeding device comprises a feed trough 1, a plurality of groups of baffle plates 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the feed trough 1, a moving mechanism is arranged on the other side of the feed trough 1, the moving mechanism comprises a moving trough 3, and the moving trough 3 is arranged on the side of the feed trough 1 away from the baffle plate 2, a first screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the inside of the moving trough 3, the outer side of one end of the first screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to one end of the moving plate 5, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed trough 1, and the output end of the first motor 6 passes through the feed trough 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and an adjustment mechanism and a material cylinder 7 are arranged on the top of the moving plate 5;

[0023] During operation, as the scale of poultry farming is getting larger and larger, the number of poultry is large and the installed feed trough 1 will also be lengthened. In this way, the farmer's daily work of increasing feed will increase, and a lot of physical strength will be consumed to carry the feed and evenly distribute the feed in the feed trough 1, which will reduce the feeding efficiency. When it is necessary to fill the feed trough 1 with feed, first fill the cylinder 7 with enough feed, and clarify the average discharge speed, and then adjust the inclination of the cylinder 7 through the adjustment mechanism. The inclination determines the feed discharge speed. When the first motor 6 is turned on, the cylinder 7 starts to discharge the feed. The first motor 6 drives the first screw 4 to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 5 to move, so that the cylinder 7 will move along the feed trough 1 and start discharging the feed. The discharge speed is controlled by the inclination and the moving speed is coordinated to realize the autonomous poultry feeding function.

[0024] Further, the adjustment mechanism includes a first articulated seat 8, the first articulated seat 8 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 7, a support rod 9 is hinged at the bottom end of the first articulated seat 8, the bottom end of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5, the bottom end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a second articulated seat 10, the second articulated seat 10 is articulated to one end of a rotating rod 11, the other end of the rotating rod 11 is articulated to a third articulated seat 12, a mounting groove 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 5, a second screw 14 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the mounting groove 13, a movable block 15 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw 14, and the top of the movable block 15 is fixedly connected to the third articulated seat 12;

[0025] During operation, the second motor 17 is turned on to drive the second screw 14 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 15 and the third articulated seat 12 to move. At this time, the rotating rod 11 rotates, and cooperates with the second articulated seat 10 and the first articulated seat 8 to realize the tilting of the material cylinder 7. The degree of tilt determines the feed discharge speed.

[0026] Furthermore, two groups of rollers 16 are provided at the front of the bottom end of the movable plate 5, and the top ends of the two groups of rollers 16 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 5;

[0027] During operation, the movable plate 5 is provided with an adjusting mechanism and a material cylinder 7. In order to prevent the movable plate 5 from being crushed and damaged during movement, the rollers 16 provided can not only play a supporting role but also facilitate the movement of the movable plate 5.

[0028] Furthermore, a second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting slot 13, and an output end of the second motor 17 passes through the mounting slot 13 and is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod 14;

[0029] During operation, the rotation of the second motor 17 drives the second screw 14 to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the material cylinder 7 .

[0030] Further, the size of the moving plate 5 is adapted to the moving groove 3, and the size of the moving block 15 is adapted to the inside of the mounting groove 13;

[0031] During operation, the rotation of the first screw 4 and the second screw 14 will cause the moving plate 5 and the moving block 15 to have a corresponding rotation tendency. Since the size of the moving plate 5 is adapted to the moving groove 3 and the size of the moving block 15 is adapted to the inside of the mounting groove 13, they can be blocked when they have a rotation tendency, so that they can move accordingly with the rotation of the first screw 4 and the second screw 14.

[0032] Furthermore, an inclined plate 18 is provided on one side of the baffle plate 2, and the inclined plate 18 is fixedly connected to the baffle plate 2;

[0033] During operation, the inclined plate 18 can well control the space between the baffle plates 2 so that the number of poultry between every two baffle plates 2 will not be too large.

[0034] Working principle: As the scale of poultry breeding is getting bigger and bigger, the number of poultry is large and the installed feed trough 1 will also be lengthened. In this way, the farmer's daily work of increasing feed will increase, and a lot of physical strength will be consumed to carry feed and evenly distribute feed in the feed trough 1, which will reduce the feeding efficiency. When it is necessary to fill the feed trough 1 with feed, now fill the cylinder 7 with enough feed, and clarify the average discharge speed, and then turn on the second motor 17 to drive the second screw 14 to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 15 and the third articulated seat 12 to move. At this time, the rotating rod 11 rotates, and cooperates with the second articulated seat 10 and the first articulated seat 8 to realize the inclination of the cylinder 7. The degree of inclination determines the feed discharge speed. When the first motor 6 is turned on, the cylinder 7 starts to discharge. The first motor 6 works to drive the first screw 4 to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 5 to move, so that the cylinder 7 will move along the feed trough 1 and start discharging. The discharge speed is controlled by the degree of inclination and the movement speed is coordinated to realize the autonomous poultry feeding function.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An autonomous feeding device, comprising a feed trough (1), wherein one side of the feed trough (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of baffle plates (2), and the other side of the feed trough (1) is provided with a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a moving trough (3), and the moving trough (3) is arranged on a side of the feed trough (1) away from the baffle plates (2), and the first screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the inside of the moving trough (3), and the outer side of one end of the first screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to one end of a moving plate (5), and the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed trough (1), and the output end of the first motor (6) passes through the feed trough (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the top of the moving plate (5) is provided with an adjustment mechanism and a material cylinder (7).

2. An autonomous feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a first hinge seat (8), wherein the first hinge seat (8) is fixedly connected to the material cylinder (7), a support rod (9) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the first hinge seat (8), the bottom end of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (5), the bottom end of the material cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the second hinge seat (10), the second hinge seat (10) is hingedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (11), the other end of the rotating rod (11) is hingedly connected to a third hinge seat (12), the top end of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting groove (13), the two ends of the mounting groove (13) are rotatably connected to a second screw rod (14), the outer side of the second screw rod (14) is threadedly connected to a movable block (15), and the top end of the movable block (15) is fixedly connected to the third hinge seat (12).

3. An autonomous feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of rollers (16) are arranged at the front of the bottom end of the movable plate (5), and the top ends of the two groups of rollers (16) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (5).

4. An autonomous feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the front of the installation slot (13), and an output end of the second motor (17) passes through the installation slot (13) and is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw rod (14).

5. An autonomous feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the movable plate (5) is adapted to the movable groove (3), and the size of the movable block (15) is adapted to the inside of the installation groove (13).

6. An autonomous feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sloping plate (18) is provided on one side of the baffle plate (2), and the sloping plate (18) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (2).

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