Extrusion equipment for tea cake production and processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses extrusion equipment for producing and processing tea cakes, which belongs to the technical field of tea processing, and comprises a support plate and an upper die, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a top shell, and the top of the top shell is fixedly connected with a fixed shell. The device has the beneficial effects that the double-shaft motor, the right-hand threaded column and the left-hand threaded column are arranged, and the double-shaft motor drives two first bevel gears to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears drive two second bevel gears to rotate correspondingly; two second bevel gears drive a right-hand threaded column and a left-hand threaded column to rotate in two threaded holes through two second rotating shafts correspondingly, two connecting plates ascend and descend on the surfaces of the right-hand threaded column and the left-hand threaded column correspondingly, the two connecting plates drive the upper mold to descend slowly, and the upper mold is more stable in the moving process; and under the buffering effect of the buffering assembly, the buffering protection effect on the equipment is achieved, and the service life of the equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, and more specifically, to an extrusion device for producing and processing tea cakes. Background Art

[0002] Tea cake, also known as cake tea or ball tea, refers to a cake-shaped object squeezed from tea leaves. The taste of the cake will become more mellow as it is stored for years, so the collection value of tea cake is higher than that of tea leaves. To produce tea cake, the tea leaves need to be steamed first and then extruded into shape. However, the existing extrusion equipment for tea cake production and processing has poor stability and is inconvenient to demold. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an extrusion device for producing and processing tea cakes, which has the characteristics of high stability and easy demoulding.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an extrusion device for producing and processing tea cakes, including a support plate and an upper mold, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a top shell, the top of the top shell is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor, the two output shafts of the double-axis motor are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, one end of the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, second bearings are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the top shell and the support plate, and the number of the second bearings is four, the interiors of the four second bearings are penetrated by a second rotating shaft, the opposite ends of every two of the second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the same positive thread column and reverse thread column, the top ends of the two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the second bevel gears, and the two first bevel gears are respectively Meshing with the two second bevel gears, the two side surfaces of the upper mold are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the tops of the two connecting plates are provided with threaded holes, the positive thread column and the reverse thread column are respectively threadedly connected to the inside of the two threaded holes, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly, the number of the buffer assemblies is four, the tops of every two buffer assemblies are fixedly connected with the same fixed plate, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with the same lower mold, the bottom of the lower mold is fixedly connected with a connecting shell, the bottom of the connecting shell is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic push rod, the top of the electric hydraulic push rod is overlapped with a lifting plate, the top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the lower mold is provided with a through hole, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top plate through the through hole.

[0007] When the extrusion equipment for tea cake production and processing of the technical solution is used, the two first bevel gears are driven to rotate by the double-axis motor, so that the two first bevel gears respectively drive the two second bevel gears to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears drive the positive thread column and the negative thread column to rotate respectively inside the two threaded holes through the two second rotating shafts, so that the two connecting plates are respectively lifted and lowered on the surfaces of the positive thread column and the negative thread column, so that the two connecting plates drive the upper mold to slowly descend, so that the upper mold is more stable during the movement, and under the buffering action of the buffer component, the equipment is buffered and protected to ensure the service life of the equipment, and the lifting plate is driven to rise by the electric hydraulic push rod, so that the lifting plate drives the top plate to rise through the connecting rod, so that the tea cake is pushed out of the lower mold through the top plate, and the demolding operation is convenient.

[0008] Furthermore, the same partition is fixedly connected to the relative inner walls of the fixed shell, the number of the partitions is two, the surfaces of the two partitions are both provided with first bearings, and the two first rotating shafts are respectively penetrated inside the two first bearings.

[0009] Furthermore, a movable door is movably connected to the surface of the top shell via a hinge, and an observation window, a handle and a control switch are arranged on the surface of the movable door.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a damper, a spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the damper, the bottom ends of the damper and the spring are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the top ends of the damper and the spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0012] (3) Beneficial effects

[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The extrusion equipment for tea cake production and processing is provided with a double-shaft motor, a positive thread column and a negative thread column. The double-shaft motor drives two first bevel gears to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears respectively drive two second bevel gears to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears drive the positive thread column and the negative thread column to rotate inside the two threaded holes respectively through two second rotating shafts, so that the two connecting plates are respectively lifted and lowered on the surfaces of the positive thread column and the negative thread column, so that the two connecting plates drive the upper mold to slowly descend, so that the upper mold is more stable during the movement process, and under the buffering effect of the buffer component, the equipment is buffered and protected to ensure the service life of the equipment;

[0015] 2. The extrusion equipment for producing and processing tea cakes is provided with an electric hydraulic push rod and a top plate. The electric hydraulic push rod drives the lifting plate to rise, and the lifting plate drives the top plate to rise through the connecting rod, so that the tea cake can be pushed out of the lower mold through the top plate, which is convenient for demoulding operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross section of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the telescopic component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0021] 1. Support plate; 2. Top shell; 3. Fixed shell; 4. Double-axis motor; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. First bevel gear; 7. Second rotating shaft; 8. Normal thread column; 9. Second bevel gear; 10. Partition plate; 11. Upper mold; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Reverse thread column; 15. Buffer assembly; 151. Damper; 152. Spring; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Lower mold; 18. Connecting shell; 19. Electric hydraulic push rod; 20. Lifting plate; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Top plate; 23. Fixed seat; 24. Movable door; 25. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0023] Example:

[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an extrusion device for producing and processing tea cakes, comprising a support plate 1 and an upper mold 11, a top shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a fixed shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the top shell 2, a double-axis motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 3, two output shafts of the double-axis motor 4 are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 5, one end of the two first rotating shafts 5 are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 6, second bearings are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the top shell 2 and the support plate 1, and the number of the second bearings is four, the interiors of the four second bearings are penetrated by second rotating shafts 7, and the opposite ends of every two second rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected to the same The tops of the two second rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected with the second bevel gears 9, and the two first bevel gears 6 are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 9. The two side surfaces of the upper mold 11 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 12. The tops of the two connecting plates 12 are provided with threaded holes 13. The positive thread column 8 and the reverse thread column 14 are respectively threadedly connected inside the two threaded holes 13. The top of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with a buffer component 15. The number of buffer components 15 is four. The tops of every two buffer components 15 are fixedly connected with the same fixed plate 16. The opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected with the same lower mold. The tool 17 is provided with a double-axis motor 4, a positive thread column 8 and a negative thread column 14. The double-axis motor 4 drives the two first bevel gears 6 to rotate, so that the two first bevel gears 6 respectively drive the two second bevel gears 9 to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears 9 drive the positive thread column 8 and the negative thread column 14 to rotate respectively inside the two threaded holes 13 through the two second rotating shafts 7, so that the two connecting plates 12 are respectively lifted and lowered on the surfaces of the positive thread column 8 and the negative thread column 14, so that the two connecting plates 12 drive the upper mold 11 to slowly descend, so that the upper mold 11 is more stable during the movement process, and under the buffering effect of the buffer component 15, the equipment is buffered and protected. To ensure the service life of the equipment, the bottom of the lower mold 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 18, the bottom of the connecting shell 18 is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic push rod 19, the top of the electric hydraulic push rod 19 is overlapped with a lifting plate 20, the top of the lifting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 21, the lower mold 17 is provided with a through hole, the top of the connecting rod 21 passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected with a top plate 22, by arranging the electric hydraulic push rod 19 and the top plate 22, the lifting plate 20 is driven to rise by the electric hydraulic push rod 19, and the lifting plate 20 drives the top plate 22 to rise through the connecting rod 21, so that the tea cake is pushed out of the lower mold 17 through the top plate 22, which is convenient for demoulding operation.

[0026] Specifically, the same partition 10 is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the fixed shell 3. There are two partitions 10. The surfaces of the two partitions 10 are both provided with first bearings. The two first rotating shafts 5 are respectively passed through the insides of the two first bearings.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating shaft 5 rotates inside the first bearing, so that the first rotating shaft 5 is more stable when rotating.

[0028] Specifically, the surface of the top shell 2 is movably connected to a movable door 24 via hinges, and the surface of the movable door 24 is provided with an observation window 25, a handle and a control switch.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the working conditions inside the top shell 2 can be easily observed through the observation window 25 .

[0030] Specifically, the buffer assembly 15 includes a damper 151, a spring 152 is movably sleeved on the surface of the damper 151, the bottom ends of the damper 151 and the spring 152 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, and the top ends of the damper 151 and the spring 152 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 16.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the buffer component 15 plays a role of buffering and protecting the equipment.

[0032] Specifically, a fixing seat 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1 .

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0034] When the utility model is in use, firstly, tea leaves to be pressed into cakes are put into the interior of the lower mold 17, and the movable door 24 is closed and the double-axis motor 4 is started by the control switch, so that the double-axis motor 4 drives the two first bevel gears 6 to rotate, and the two first bevel gears 6 respectively drive the two second bevel gears 9 to rotate, so that the two second bevel gears 9 drive the positive thread column 8 and the reverse thread column 14 to rotate respectively in the interior of the two threaded holes 13 through the two second rotating shafts 7, so that the two connecting plates 12 are respectively lifted and lowered on the surfaces of the positive thread column 8 and the reverse thread column 14, so that the two connecting plates 12 drive the upper mold 11 to slowly descend, and the tea leaves are pressed into cakes by the upper mold 11, and under the buffering effect of the buffer assembly 15, the equipment is buffered and protected. After the cake pressing is completed, the electric hydraulic push rod 19 is started by the control switch, so that the electric hydraulic push rod 19 drives the lifting plate 20 to rise, and the lifting plate 20 drives the top plate 22 to rise through the connecting rod 21, and the tea cake can be pushed out of the lower mold 17 by the top plate 22, and the tea cake can be demoulded.

[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extrusion device for producing and processing tea cakes, comprising a support plate (1) and an upper mold (11), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a top shell (2), the top of the top shell (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (3), the inner wall of the fixed shell (3) is fixedly connected to a double-axis motor (4), the two output shafts of the double-axis motor (4) are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (5), one end of the two first rotating shafts (5) are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (6), the top shell (2) and the support plate (1) are provided with second bearings on the opposite surfaces, and the number of the second bearings is four, the insides of the four second bearings are penetrated by a second rotating shaft (7), the opposite ends of every two second rotating shafts (7) are fixedly connected to the same positive thread column (8) and reverse thread column (14), the top ends of the two second rotating shafts (7) are fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (9), the two first bevel gears (6) are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears (9), and the two side surfaces of the upper mold (11) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1 2), the tops of the two connecting plates (12) are each provided with a threaded hole (13), the positive threaded column (8) and the reverse threaded column (14) are respectively threadedly connected inside the two threaded holes (13), the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly (15), the number of the buffer assemblies (15) is four, the tops of every two buffer assemblies (15) are fixedly connected with the same fixed plate (16), the opposite surfaces of the two fixed plates (16) are fixedly connected with the same lower mold (17), the bottom of the lower mold (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting shell (18), the bottom of the connecting shell (18) is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic push rod (19), the top of the electric hydraulic push rod (19) is overlapped with a lifting plate (20), the top of the lifting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (21), the lower mold (17) is provided with a through hole, the top of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a top plate (22) through the through hole.

2. The extrusion equipment for producing and processing tea cakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same partition (10) is fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the fixed shell (3), the number of the partitions (10) is two, the surfaces of the two partitions (10) are both provided with first bearings, and the two first rotating shafts (5) are respectively passed through the insides of the two first bearings.

3. The extrusion equipment for producing and processing tea cakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the top shell (2) is movably connected to a movable door (24) via a hinge, and the surface of the movable door (24) is provided with an observation window (25), a handle and a control switch.

4. The extrusion equipment for producing and processing tea cakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (15) comprises a damper (151), a spring (152) being movably sleeved on the surface of the damper (151), the bottom ends of the damper (151) and the spring (152) being fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), and the top ends of the damper (151) and the spring (152) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (16).

5. The extrusion equipment for producing and processing tea cakes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1).

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