Solid waste treatment device with protective structure
By designing protective components and crushing components in solid waste disposal devices, the problems of easy damage and incomplete crushing of the device are solved, and higher durability and storage efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420986697.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid waste treatment devices lack protective structures and are easily damaged by external collisions. At the same time, the crushing effect is not thorough enough, which affects the storage space.
A solid waste disposal device with a protective structure is designed, and protective components such as rubber balls and rubber pads are used to absorb collision pressure and completely crush them by crushing components such as motors, gears and crushing rollers.
The effective protective device is protected from external collision damage, which improves the durability and service life of the device, and at the same time, the crushing effect is more thorough, improving the efficiency of storage space utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN222753373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device with a protective structure. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste mainly includes solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, discarded products, broken utensils, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled food, human and animal feces, etc. Some countries also classify high-concentration liquids such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, and waste organic solvents as solid waste. Treatment devices are required for waste treatment, but the treatment devices are exposed to the outside and do not have a certain degree of protection, so they are easily damaged by external collisions.
[0003] As disclosed in Chinese patent CN206652820U, a modular structure of a solid-liquid treatment device for organic waste includes an extrusion and crushing device, a deodorizing device, a solid residual slag device, an oil-water separation device, an organic waste inlet device, a transmission device, a stirring device, a heat preservation device, and a drying device; the extrusion and crushing device is provided with an extrusion and crushing dehydration mechanism, the right end of the extrusion and crushing dehydration mechanism is connected to the transmission device, the upper end of the extrusion and crushing device is installed with an organic waste inlet device, the extrusion and crushing device is connected to the deodorizing device through a pipeline, the lower end of the deodorizing device is sequentially installed with a heat preservation device, a drying device, a stirring device, and a solid residual slag device, and the solid residual slag device completes the solid-liquid treatment in the organic waste. The utility model realizes the solid-liquid treatment in the organic waste, improves the efficiency of oil-liquid separation, and can produce good economic and social benefits.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] 1. Existing solid waste treatment devices with protective structures are all exposed to the outside, without certain protection, so the device is easily damaged by external collision;
[0006] 2. Most of the current solid waste treatment devices with protective structures directly treat the waste, which can easily affect the crushing effect due to incomplete crushing. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device with a protective structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the solid waste treatment device with a protective structure described in the utility model includes a treatment box, the outer wall of the treatment box is movably connected with a protective component, the protective component includes a connecting plate, a rubber pad, mounting screws, an anti-collision plate and a rubber ball, the outer wall of the treatment box is movably connected with a connecting plate, the internal threads of the connecting plate are connected with mounting screws, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, one side of the rubber pad is fixedly connected with an anti-collision plate, and one side of the anti-collision plate is fixedly connected with a rubber ball.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting screws are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate forms a detachable structure with the processing box through the mounting screws, so that the connecting plate can be easily fixed and disassembled by rotating the mounting screws.
[0010] Preferably, the rubber pad is connected to the connecting plate by gluing, and the rubber pad is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting plate, so that the pressure generated during the collision can be absorbed by the rubber pad.
[0011] Preferably, the rubber balls are connected to the anti-collision plate by gluing, and the rubber balls are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the anti-collision plate. The rubber balls are used to initially absorb the pressure generated during the collision, thereby reducing the pressure to the minimum as much as possible.
[0012] Preferably, two ends of the bottom of the processing box are fixedly connected with feet, and the feet are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the processing box. The symmetrical structure of the feet facilitates the placement of the device more stably.
[0013] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and the feed port and the processing box form an integrated structure, and waste is poured into the interior of the device through the feed port.
[0014] Preferably, a crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, and the crushing assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a crushing roller, a second gear and a rotating rod. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, the outer wall of the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear form a rotating structure with the motor via the rotating shaft. The rotation of the crushing roller facilitates thorough crushing of the waste, thereby maximizing the storage space inside the device.
[0015] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the crushing roller forms a rotating structure with the second gear through the rotating rod, and the second gear is used to drive the rotating rod and the crushing roller to rotate.
[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device with a protective structure. The protective components cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of protecting the device. The pressure generated during the collision is initially absorbed by a rubber ball, and the pressure generated during the collision is reabsorbed by a rubber pad to avoid damage to the device due to excessive pressure during the collision, and the service life of the device is improved as much as possible, thereby making the device more durable as much as possible. At the same time, the risk of shaking of the device due to external collision is avoided as much as possible, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device with a protective structure, which achieves the effect of crushing the waste by cooperating with the crushing components. The motor is turned on to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the rotation of the first gear and the second gear, thereby driving the rotation of the crushing roller, so as to facilitate the full crushing of the waste and make the waste crushed more thoroughly as much as possible, thereby avoiding the storage space inside the device being affected by the incomplete crushing of the waste, and improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Protection component; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Rubber pad; 203. Mounting screw; 204. Anti-collision plate; 205. Rubber ball; 3. Foot pad; 4. Discharge port; 5. Crushing component; 501. Motor; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. First gear; 504. Crushing roller; 505. Second gear; 506. Rotating rod; 6. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] A preferred embodiment of a solid waste treatment device with a protective structure provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: it includes a processing box 1, the outer wall of the processing box 1 is movably connected with a protective component 2, the protective component 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a rubber pad 202, a mounting screw 203, an anti-collision plate 204 and a rubber ball 205, the outer wall of the processing box 1 is movably connected with the connecting plate 201, the internal thread of the connecting plate 201 is connected with the mounting screw 203, one side of the connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 202, one side of the rubber pad 202 is fixedly connected with the anti-collision plate 204, and one side of the anti-collision plate 204 is fixedly connected with the rubber ball 205.
[0029] In this embodiment, the mounting screws 203 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the connecting plate 201 , and the connecting plate 201 forms a detachable structure with the processing box 1 through the mounting screws 203 , so that the connecting plate 201 can be easily installed and removed by rotating the mounting screws 203 .
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a solid waste treatment device with a protective structure provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: the rubber pad 202 is connected to the connecting plate 201 by gluing, and the rubber pad 202 is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting plate 201, and the pressure generated during the collision is preliminarily absorbed by the rubber pad 202.
[0032] In this embodiment, the rubber balls 205 are connected to the anti-collision plate 204 by gluing, and the rubber balls 205 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the anti-collision plate 204 , so that the pressure generated during the collision is reabsorbed by the rubber balls 205 .
[0033] Furthermore, feet 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the processing box 1, and the feet 3 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the processing box 1. By arranging the symmetrical structure of the feet 3, the device can be placed as stably as possible.
[0034] Furthermore, a discharge port 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, a feed port 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1, and the feed port 6 and the processing box 1 form an integrated structure, and waste is poured into the interior of the device through the feed port 6.
[0035] In addition, a crushing assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 1, and the crushing assembly 5 includes a motor 501, a rotating shaft 502, a first gear 503, a crushing roller 504, a second gear 505 and a rotating rod 506. The output end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 502 through a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the first gear 503, the outer wall of the first gear 503 is meshingly connected to the second gear 505, and the first gear 503 and the second gear 505 form a rotating structure with the motor 501 through the rotating shaft 502. By turning on the motor 501, the rotating shaft 502 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 503 and the second gear 505 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 506 and the crushing roller 504 to rotate.
[0036] When in use, the bottom of the second gear 505 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 506, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 506 is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 504. The crushing roller 504 forms a rotating structure with the second gear 505 through the rotating rod 506. The rotation of the second gear 505 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 506, thereby driving the rotation of the crushing roller 504.
[0037] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0038] Working principle: when in use, first transfer the waste to the inside of the processing box 1 through the feed port 6, and then turn on the motor 501 to drive the rotation of the shaft 502, thereby driving the rotation of the first gear 503 and the second gear 505, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating rod 506 and the crushing roller 504 to crush the waste. When the processing box 1 is hit, the rubber ball 205 is used to initially absorb the pressure generated by the collision, so as to reduce the pressure to the minimum as much as possible, and then the rubber pad 202 is used to facilitate the re-absorption of the pressure generated by the collision, thereby reducing the overall pressure of the processing box 1 and improving a certain degree of protection (the model of the motor 501 is YVP).
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A solid waste treatment device with a protective structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing box (1), wherein the outer wall of the processing box (1) is movably connected to a protective component (2), wherein the protective component (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), a rubber pad (202), a mounting screw (203), an anti-collision plate (204) and a rubber ball (205), wherein the outer wall of the processing box (1) is movably connected to the connecting plate (201), the internal thread of the connecting plate (201) is connected to the mounting screw (203), one side of the connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the rubber pad (202), one side of the rubber pad (202) is fixedly connected to the anti-collision plate (204), and one side of the anti-collision plate (204) is fixedly connected to the rubber ball (205).
2. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting screws (203) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the connecting plate (201), and the connecting plate (201) and the processing box (1) form a detachable structure through the mounting screws (203).
3. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber pad (202) is connected to the connecting plate (201) by gluing, and the rubber pad (202) is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the connecting plate (201).
4. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber balls (205) are connected to the anti-collision plate (204) by gluing, and the rubber balls (205) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the anti-collision plate (204).
5. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the processing box (1) are fixedly connected with pads (3), and the pads (3) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center line of the processing box (1).
6. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (4), the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (6), and the feed port (6) and the processing box (1) form an integrated structure.
7. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (1), and the crushing assembly (5) comprises a motor (501), a rotating shaft (502), a first gear (503), a crushing roller (504), a second gear (505) and a rotating rod (506). The output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (502) via a coupling, one end of the rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to the first gear (503), the outer wall of the first gear (503) is meshedly connected to the second gear (505), and the first gear (503) and the second gear (505) form a rotating structure with the motor (501) via the rotating shaft (502).
8. The solid waste treatment device with a protective structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the second gear (505) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (506), the bottom end of the rotating rod (506) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (504), and the crushing roller (504) forms a rotating structure with the second gear (505) through the rotating rod (506).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Organic waste solid -liquid processing apparatus
CN206652820U