Automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed knots

By designing and installing the automatic loading mechanism of fixed sections, using the combination of slide rail, drive mechanism and loading mechanism, the problem of position offset of the components to be assembled in automatic assembly is solved, efficient and accurate automatic loading is achieved, and assembly efficiency and stability are improved.

CN222754795UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15JILIN NORTH JIEKAI DRIVE SHAFT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421517827.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-30
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process, existing automated assembly technology is prone to offset the position of the components to be assembled due to the movement of the conveyor mechanism, resulting in assembly failure, affecting efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

An automatic feeding mechanism for assembly and fixing sections is designed, including a working table, a fixing frame, a slide rail, a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism and a feeding mechanism. Through the cooperation of the slide rail and the drive mechanism, the precise transmission and loading of the components to be assembled is achieved; the loading mechanism uses mounting plates, lifting rails, transverse moving rails, fixing clips and belts to achieve automatic loading.

Benefits of technology

The automatic feeding mechanism can greatly improve the feeding efficiency, reduce manual consumption, avoid the fall of the assembly fixed joints, improve the convenience and working efficiency of automatic feeding, and ensure the stability and accuracy of assembly.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed knots, and relates to the technical field of assembling fixed knots, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a working table, two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the working table and two corresponding sides, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the interiors of the four fixing frames, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the sliding rail; a plurality of to-be-assembled components are placed on the top of the conveying mechanism, and assembling fixing joints are placed in two of the to-be-assembled components. The automatic assembling machine has the advantages that by means of the feeding mechanism, through mutual cooperation of a mounting plate, a fixing clamp, a lifting track, a transverse moving track, a belt and a connecting block in the using process, the assembling fixing joints can be conveniently assembled, and assembling efficiency is improved. According to the automatic feeding device, automatic feeding can be carried out, so that the labor consumption of manual feeding is reduced, the feeding efficiency is greatly improved, falling of the assembly fixing knot during feeding is avoided, the convenience of automatic feeding is greatly improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembling fixed joints, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed joints. Background Art

[0002] Automated assembly refers to an assembly technology that replaces manual labor with automated machinery. Automated assembly technology uses robots as assembly machinery and requires flexible peripheral equipment. During the assembly process, automated assembly can complete the following operations: parts transmission, positioning and connection; fixing parts to each other by pressing or fastening screws and nuts; assembly size control and ensuring the quality of part connection or fixation; conveying assembled parts or products, and packaging or stacking them in containers, etc.

[0003] However, the existing automated assembly can easily lead to assembly failure due to the movement of the conveying mechanism, which causes the position of the assembled parts to shift, thereby greatly affecting the efficiency of the assembly and greatly reducing the accuracy of the assembly. For this reason, we propose an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed sections. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed sections, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed joints, including a workbench, two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the top and corresponding sides of the workbench, the interiors of the four fixed frames are fixedly connected to slide rails, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the slide rails, a number of parts to be assembled are placed on the top of the conveying mechanism, two of the parts to be assembled have assembly fixed joints placed inside, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the slide rails, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench and inside the slide rails.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two rotating disks, and the two rotating disks are arranged inside the slide rail and on corresponding sides, the two ends of the rotating disks are slidably connected inside the slide rail, the conveying mechanism is in contact with the rotating disks, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a driving source, and the output end of the driving source is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, which is conducive to driving the rotating disk to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench and is located inside the slide rail, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a lifting track, the outer side of the lifting track is slidably connected to a transverse moving track, one side of the transverse moving track is fixedly connected to a fixing clamp, the mounting plate and one side of the transverse moving track are both fixedly connected to connecting blocks, and the sides of the two connecting blocks that are close to each other are rotatably connected to belts, which facilitates feeding, greatly improves the convenience of the staff, and greatly improves efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the outer side and corresponding sides of the slide rail, wherein one side of two of the mounting brackets is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod, and one side of the other two mounting brackets is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod, and the output ends of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod and located above the conveying mechanism are respectively fixedly connected with the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate, and one end of the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting bracket, so as to facilitate limiting the conveying mechanism and avoid autonomous sliding.

[0009] Preferably, the second component and the first component are fixedly connected to the outer side and the inner side and the corresponding two sides of the slide rail respectively.

[0010] Preferably, two universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom and corresponding sides of the workbench, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench and located on the outer side of the slide rail.

[0011] The utility model provides an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed joints, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The automatic feeding mechanism for the assembly fixed section adopts a feeding mechanism, which can automatically feed the materials through the cooperation of the mounting plate, the fixing clamp, the lifting track, the lateral moving track, the belt and the connecting block during use, thereby reducing the labor consumption of manual feeding and greatly improving the feeding efficiency, avoiding the falling of the assembly fixed section during feeding, greatly improving the convenience of automatic feeding, improving work efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff.

[0013] 2. The automatic feeding mechanism for the assembly fixed section is provided with a driving source, a rotating disk, an assembly fixed section, parts to be assembled, a slide rail, a rotating disk, and a conveying mechanism, so that the assembly fixed section is transformed into an assembly line operation, thereby greatly improving the convenience of loading and greatly improving the efficiency, reducing the consumption of labor and improving the stability. The parts to be assembled can be limited by the mutual cooperation of the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the mounting frame, the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate, thereby facilitating the assembly, so that when the conveying mechanism moves, the parts to be assembled can be clamped in the original position of the conveying mechanism to avoid unstable assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a top view of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. first electric telescopic rod; 3. protective plate; 4. belt; 5. connecting block; 7. universal wheel; 8. mounting plate; 9. fixing clamp; 10. lifting track; 11. lateral moving track; 12. fixing frame; 13. second electric telescopic rod; 15. assembly fixing section; 16. parts to be assembled; 18. driving source; 19. rotating disk; 20. first component; 21. first clamping plate; 22. mounting frame; 23. second component; 24. second clamping plate; 25. slide rail; 27. conveying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed sections, comprising a workbench 1, two fixed frames 12 are fixedly connected to the top and corresponding sides of the workbench 1, slide rails 25 are fixedly connected to the inside of the four fixed frames 12, a conveying mechanism 27 is arranged inside the slide rails 25, a plurality of components 16 to be assembled are placed on the top of the conveying mechanism 27, two of the components 16 to be assembled are placed inside the assembling fixed sections 15, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the slide rails 25, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench 1 and inside the slide rails 25.

[0023] The driving mechanism includes two rotating disks 19, which are arranged inside the slide rail 25 and on corresponding sides. The two ends of the rotating disk 19 are slidably connected inside the slide rail 25, and the conveying mechanism 27 is in contact with the rotating disk 19. The top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a driving source 18, and the output end of the driving source 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 19, which is conducive to driving the rotating disk 19 to rotate.

[0024] The loading mechanism includes a mounting plate 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 and is located inside the slide rail 25. A lifting rail 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 8. A transverse moving rail 11 is slidably connected to the outer side of the lifting rail 10. A fixing clamp 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse moving rail 11. A connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 8 and the transverse moving rail 11. A belt 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the two connecting blocks 5 that are close to each other, which is convenient for loading, greatly improving the convenience of the staff and greatly improving the efficiency. The staff drives the to-be-assembled component 16 to move by starting the conveying mechanism 27, and drives the transverse moving rail 11 to rise by starting the lifting rail 10. The assembly fixing section 15 can be clamped by starting the fixing clamp 9, thereby starting the transverse moving rail 11 to drive the fixing clamp 9 to move laterally, thereby driving the assembly fixing section 15 and starting the lifting rail 10 again to drive the transverse moving rail 11 to descend, and placing the assembly fixing section 15 inside the to-be-assembled component 16.

[0025] Two mounting frames 22 are fixedly connected to the outer side and corresponding sides of the slide rail 25, wherein one side of the two mounting frames 22 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod 13, and one side of the other two mounting frames 22 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 2, and the output ends of the first electric telescopic rod 2 and the second electric telescopic rod 13 and located above the conveying mechanism 27 are respectively fixedly connected with the second clamping plate 24 and the first clamping plate 21, and one end of the second clamping plate 24 and the first clamping plate 21 are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 22, so that the loading can be completed, and the conveying mechanism 27 is rotated to drive the components to be assembled 16 to achieve assembly line operation, and by starting the first electric telescopic rod 2 and the second electric telescopic rod 13, the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 24 can be pushed to clamp the components to be assembled 16, so as to facilitate the assembly of the fixed section 15, and to facilitate the restriction of the components to be assembled 16 to avoid autonomous sliding.

[0026] The second component 23 and the first component 20 are fixedly connected to the outer side and the inner side and the corresponding two sides of the slide rail 25 respectively.

[0027] Two universal wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom and corresponding sides of the workbench 1 , and a protective plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 and located on the outer side of the slide rail 25 .

[0028] In summary, when the automatic feeding mechanism for assembling and fixing sections is used, the staff drives the component to be assembled 16 to move by starting the conveying mechanism 27, and drives the lateral moving track 11 to rise by starting the lifting track 10, and the assembling and fixing sections 15 can be clamped by starting the fixing clamp 9, thereby starting the lateral moving track 11 to drive the fixing clamp 9 to move horizontally, thereby driving the assembling and fixing sections 15 and starting the lifting track 10 again to drive the lateral moving track 11 to descend, and placing the assembling and fixing sections 15 inside the component to be assembled 16 to complete the feeding, and the conveying mechanism 27 rotates to drive the component to be assembled 16 to achieve assembly line operation, and by starting the first electric telescopic rod 2 and the second electric telescopic rod 13, the first clamping plate 21 and the second clamping plate 24 can be pushed to clamp the component to be assembled 16, so as to facilitate the assembly of the fixing sections 15.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for assembling fixed sections, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Two fixing frames (12) are fixedly connected to the top and corresponding sides of the workbench (1); slide rails (25) are fixedly connected to the inside of the four fixing frames (12); a conveying mechanism (27) is arranged inside the slide rails (25); a plurality of components (16) to be assembled are placed on the top of the conveying mechanism (27); two of the components (16) to be assembled have assembly fixing sections (15) placed inside; a driving mechanism is arranged inside the slide rails (25); and a loading mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench (1) and inside the slide rails (25).

2. The automatic feeding mechanism for assembling and fixing joints according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises two rotating disks (19), the two rotating disks (19) are arranged inside the slide rail (25) and on two corresponding sides, the two ends of the rotating disks (19) are slidably connected inside the slide rail (25), the conveying mechanism (27) is in contact with the rotating disks (19), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a driving source (18), and the output end of the driving source (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (19).

3. The automatic feeding mechanism for assembling and fixing joints according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a mounting plate (8), wherein the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1) and is located inside the slide rail (25); a lifting rail (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (8); a transverse moving rail (11) is slidably connected to the outer side of the lifting rail (10); a fixing clamp (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse moving rail (11); a connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (8) and the transverse moving rail (11); and a belt (4) is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks (5) on the sides close to each other.

4. The automatic feeding mechanism for assembling and fixing joints according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two mounting frames (22) are fixedly connected to the outer sides and corresponding sides of the slide rail (25), wherein one side of the two mounting frames (22) is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod (13), and one side of the other two mounting frames (22) is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod (2), and the output ends of the first electric telescopic rod (2) and the second electric telescopic rod (13) and located above the conveying mechanism (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the second card plate (24) and the first card plate (21), and one end of the second card plate (24) and the first card plate (21) are rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (22).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism for assembling and fixing joints according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second component (23) and the first component (20) are fixedly connected to the outer side and the inner side and the corresponding two sides of the slide rail (25) respectively.

6. The automatic feeding mechanism for assembling and fixing joints according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two universal wheels (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom and corresponding sides of the workbench (1), and a protective plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1) and located on the outer side of the slide rail (25).