Comprehensive utilization device for coal gasification waste residue mud

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal gasification, and discloses a coal gasification waste residue mud comprehensive utilization device which comprises a processing bin, supporting legs fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing bin and a processing assembly arranged at the position of the side wall of the processing bin, and the processing assembly comprises an adjusting mechanism installed at the position of the side wall of the processing bin. The adjusting mechanism is located at the top of the machining bin, the auxiliary mechanism is installed at the top of the machining bin, the side wall of the auxiliary mechanism is connected with one end of the adjusting mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is located at the top of the machining equipment. The utility model solves the problems that waste sludge is directly poured into a filter plug in the existing device, a large amount of waste sludge is accumulated on the surface of the filter plug, a part of waste sludge possibly slides to the upper surface of a washboard and is directly transported to the next step without being extruded, the waste sludge possibly needs to be repeatedly operated, and the waste sludge is wasted. And the working efficiency of the device is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal gasification, in particular to a comprehensive utilization device of coal gasification waste slag mud. Background Art

[0002] Gasification refers to the process in which solid fuels such as coal or coke, semi-coke, etc. react with a gasifying agent under high temperature, normal pressure or pressurized conditions to convert into gas products and a small amount of residue. The gasifying agent is mainly water vapor, air (or oxygen) or a mixture of them. The gasification reaction includes a series of homogeneous and heterogeneous chemical reactions. The resulting gas products have different compositions depending on the quality of the raw coal, the type of gasifying agent and the gasification process. They can be divided into air gas, semi-water gas, water gas, etc. The coal gasification process can be used to produce fuel gas as industrial kiln gas and city gas, and is also used to manufacture synthesis gas as a raw material for synthetic ammonia, synthetic methanol and synthetic liquid fuels. However, certain waste residues are often produced in the coal gasification process, and the comprehensive utilization of coal waste residues is also important. Therefore, a comprehensive utilization device for coal gasification waste residue mud will be used;

[0003] For example, a coal gasification waste sludge comprehensive utilization device disclosed in Chinese patent CN213559081U can speed up the filtration speed of coal gasification waste sludge by adding two filter plugs, a motor and a gear, and can improve the filtration quality effect by using a washboard;

[0004] However, there are certain defects in this patent. The device pours the waste sludge directly onto the filter plug. At this time, a large amount of waste sludge will accumulate on the surface of the filter plug. Some of the waste sludge may slide to the upper surface of the washboard and be directly transported to the next step without being squeezed. The waste sludge may need to be repeatedly operated, which reduces the working efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a comprehensive utilization device for coal gasification waste sludge, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a comprehensive utilization device of coal gasification waste sludge, comprising a processing chamber,

[0007] Support legs fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing chamber;

[0008] and a processing assembly disposed on a side wall of the processing chamber;

[0009] The processing assembly includes an adjustment mechanism installed at the side wall of the processing chamber, and the adjustment mechanism is located at the top of the processing chamber;

[0010] An auxiliary mechanism is installed at the top of the processing chamber, a side wall of the auxiliary mechanism is connected to one end of the adjustment mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is located at the top of the processing equipment.

[0011] Preferably, there are four supporting legs, the four supporting legs are equal in shape and size, and the four supporting legs are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the processing chamber, so that the overall position of the device is supported by the supporting legs.

[0012] Preferably, a processing device is installed on the side wall of the processing warehouse, a filter plug is installed on one end of the processing equipment, a washboard is fixedly installed inside the processing warehouse, the side wall of the filter plug is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing warehouse, and the filter is located on the top of the filter plug.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a column, which is fixedly installed on the top of the processing bin, and a material adding block is fixedly installed on the top of the column, and an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material adding block, and the inclined plate can effectively promote the movement of materials to both sides.

[0014] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material adding block, and there are two discharge pipes. The two discharge pipes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right middle planes of the material adding block, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is connected to the interior of the material adding block.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material adding block, and the motor is equipped with an extrusion block through a rotating shaft transmission at the output end, and the side wall of the extrusion block is contacted with a baffle, and a sliding block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle, and an insert block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, and an extrusion spring is fixedly installed on the other end of the insert block, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the other end of the extrusion spring, and the side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe, and the insert block will not detach from the inside of the sleeve. By setting the extrusion spring, the side wall of the baffle can be effectively kept in contact with the side wall of the extrusion block at all times.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to the side wall of the insert block, the top of the slider is slidably connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the side wall of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the side wall of the baffle.

[0017] The utility model provides a comprehensive utilization device for coal gasification waste sludge. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model adds a suitable amount of waste mud and then directly turns on the motor. Under the joint action of the extrusion block, the baffle, the plug block, the sleeve and the extrusion spring, the motor can effectively prevent the flow of waste mud and prevent a large amount of waste mud from accumulating on the surface of the filter plug. This solves the problem that the existing device directly pours the waste mud into the filter plug, in which case a large amount of waste mud will accumulate on the surface of the filter plug, and part of the waste mud may slide to the upper surface of the washboard and be directly transported to the next step without being squeezed. The waste mud may need to be repeatedly operated, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0019] (2) In the utility model, the operator adds the waste sludge into the material adding block. Under the joint action of the inclined plate and the discharge pipe, the waste sludge effectively slides to the upper surface of the filter plug, which is convenient for the operator to effectively and quickly add materials to the positions on both sides, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the processing chamber and the processing equipment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial connection diagram of the processing components of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing assembly of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing bin; 2. Support legs; 3. Processing equipment; 4. Processing components; 41. Adjusting mechanism; 411. Extrusion block; 412. Slider; 413. Baffle; 414. Sleeve; 415. Insert block; 416. Motor; 417. Extrusion spring; 42. Auxiliary mechanism; 421. Material adding block; 422. Column; 423. Discharge pipe; 424. Inclined plate; 5. Filter plug; 6. Washing board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a comprehensive utilization device for coal gasification waste sludge, including a processing chamber 1, a processing device 3 is installed on the side wall of the processing chamber 1, a filter plug 5 is installed at one end of the processing device 3, a washboard 6 is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber 1, and the side wall of the filter plug 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 1 and is located on the top of the filter plug 5 (the processing device 3 is a technology disclosed in the comparative document, so the internal structure is not fully described and drawn),

[0026] The support legs 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing chamber 1. There are four support legs 2. The four support legs 2 are of equal shape and size. The four support legs 2 are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the processing chamber 1. The support legs 2 support the position of the entire device.

[0027] and a processing assembly 4 disposed on the side wall of the processing chamber 1;

[0028] The processing assembly 4 includes an adjusting mechanism 41 installed on the side wall of the processing bin 1. The adjusting mechanism 41 is located at the top of the processing bin 1. The adjusting mechanism 41 includes a motor 416. The motor 416 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material adding block 421. The motor 416 is installed with an extrusion block 411 through the shaft transmission at the output end. The side wall of the extrusion block 411 is contacted with a baffle 413. A slider 412 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle 413. An insert block 415 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 413. An extrusion spring 417 is fixedly installed on the other end of the insert block 415. A sleeve 414 is fixedly installed on the other end of the extrusion spring 417. The side wall of the sleeve 414 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe 423. The insert block 415 will not be separated from the inside of the sleeve 414. The extrusion spring 417 can effectively promote the side wall of the baffle 413 and the side wall of the extrusion block 411. Always in contact, the inner wall of the sleeve 414 is slidably connected to the side wall of the plug block 415, the top of the slider 412 is slidably connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 423, and the side wall of the extrusion block 411 is slidably connected to the side wall of the baffle 413. By adding a suitable amount of waste mud residue, the motor 416 can be directly turned on. Under the joint action of the extrusion block 411, the baffle 413, the plug block 415, the sleeve 414, and the extrusion spring 417, the motor 416 can effectively prevent the flow of waste mud residue, and a large amount of waste mud residue will not accumulate on the surface of the filter plug 5. The problem that the existing device directly pours the waste mud residue into the filter plug, at this time, a large amount of waste mud residue will accumulate on the surface of the filter plug, and some of the waste mud residue may slide to the upper surface of the washboard and be directly transported to the next step without being squeezed, and the waste mud residue may need to be repeatedly operated, reducing the working efficiency of the device;

[0029] After adding a proper amount of waste sludge, the motor 416 can be turned on directly. The motor 416 effectively drives the extrusion block 411 to rotate through the rotating shaft at the output end. The extrusion block 411 effectively squeezes the side wall of the baffle 413. The baffle 413 moves to both sides. The baffle 413 effectively squeezes the plug block 415. The plug block 415 effectively slides inside the sleeve 414. One end of the plug block 415 squeezes one end of the extrusion spring 417. When the position of the baffle 413 moves, the position of the slider 412 is effectively driven to slide. The slider 412 slides to the bottom of the discharge pipe 423, effectively preventing the flow of waste sludge. Embodiment 2

[0030] On the basis of Example 1, an auxiliary mechanism 42 is installed at the top of the processing bin 1, and the side wall of the auxiliary mechanism 42 is connected to one end of the adjusting mechanism 41. The auxiliary mechanism 42 is located at the top of the processing equipment 3. The auxiliary mechanism 42 includes a column 422, and the column 422 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing bin 1. A material adding block 421 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 422, and an inclined plate 424 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material adding block 421. The inclined plate 424 can effectively promote the material to move to the two sides. The material adding block A discharge pipe 423 is fixedly installed at the bottom of 421. There are two discharge pipes 423. The two discharge pipes 423 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right middle planes of the material adding block 421. The inner wall of the discharge pipe 423 is connected to the inside of the material adding block 421. The operator adds the waste sludge into the inside of the material adding block 421. Under the joint action of the inclined plate 424 and the discharge pipe 423, the waste sludge effectively slides to the upper surface of the filter plug 5, which is convenient for the operator to effectively and quickly add materials to the positions on both sides, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device;

[0031] When the operator uses the device, he first stabilizes the position of the entire device through the support legs 2, and then directly adds the waste sludge into the material adding block 421. Under the action of the inclined plate 424, the waste sludge moves to the positions on both sides, and the waste sludge will effectively slide to the upper surface of the filter plug 5 through the discharge pipe 423.

Claims

1. A device for comprehensive utilization of coal gasification waste sludge, comprising a processing chamber (1), Support legs (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing chamber (1); and a processing assembly (4) arranged on the side wall of the processing chamber (1); characterized in that: The processing assembly (4) comprises an adjustment mechanism (41) installed on a side wall of the processing chamber (1), and the adjustment mechanism (41) is located at a top position of the processing chamber (1); An auxiliary mechanism (42) is installed at the top of the processing chamber (1); a side wall of the auxiliary mechanism (42) is connected to one end of the adjustment mechanism (41); and the auxiliary mechanism (42) is located at the top of the processing equipment (3).

2. The device for comprehensive utilization of coal gasification waste sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four supporting legs (2), the four supporting legs (2) are of equal shape and size, and the four supporting legs (2) are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the processing chamber (1).

3. The device for comprehensive utilization of coal gasification waste sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) has a processing device (3) installed on its side wall, a filter plug (5) is installed on one end of the processing device (3) in a driving manner, a washboard (6) is fixedly installed inside the processing chamber (1), and the side wall of the filter plug (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber (1) and is located on the top of the filter plug (5).

4. The device for comprehensive utilization of coal gasification waste sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (42) comprises a column (422), wherein the column (422) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing bin (1), a material adding block (421) is fixedly mounted on the top of the column (422), and an inclined plate (424) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the material adding block (421).

5. The device for comprehensive utilization of coal gasification waste sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (423) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material adding block (421), and there are two discharge pipes (423). The two discharge pipes (423) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right middle planes of the material adding block (421), and the inner wall of the discharge pipe (423) is connected to the interior of the material adding block (421).

6. The comprehensive utilization device of coal gasification waste sludge according to claim 1 is characterized by: The regulating mechanism (41) comprises a motor (416), wherein the motor (416) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material adding block (421), and the motor (416) is installed with an extrusion block (411) through a rotating shaft transmission at the output end, and a baffle (413) is provided in contact with the side wall of the extrusion block (411), and a slider (412) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the baffle (413), and an insert block (415) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the baffle (413), and an extrusion spring (417) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the insert block (415), and a sleeve (414) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the extrusion spring (417), and the side wall of the sleeve (414) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe (423).

7. The device for comprehensive utilization of coal gasification waste sludge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve (414) is slidably connected to the side wall of the insert block (415), the top of the slider (412) is slidably connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (423), and the side wall of the extrusion block (411) is slidably connected to the side wall of the baffle (413).

Images