Equipment for realizing rapid carrier replacement of flexible circuit board

By designing a device including rack, workbench and circuit board carrier components, the rapid replacement of flexible circuit boards is achieved, and the problem of frequent vehicle replacement during flexible circuit board transportation is solved, thereby improving production efficiency and continuity.

CN222764051UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SUZHOU ZANDER AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421402348.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the conveying process of flexible circuit boards, vehicles need to be replaced frequently, resulting in inefficiency and affecting the continuity of automated production.

Method used

A device including a rack, workbench and circuit board carrier assembly is designed to enable rapid replacement of flexible circuit boards through carrier units and circuit board transfer module assembly. The device includes the first and second vehicle rotary conveying track assembly, a cover assembly and a circuit board transfer module assembly, which can automatically complete the vehicle replacement process of the circuit board.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and automatic replacement of flexible circuit boards, improves the efficiency and continuity of the production process, solves the problem of frequent vehicle replacement, and has important industrial application value.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for realizing rapid carrier replacement of a flexible circuit board, which comprises a rack, a workbench and a circuit board carrier assembly, the rack is mounted on the workbench, a carrier unit is arranged on the workbench, a circuit board transfer module assembly is arranged on the rack above the carrier unit, and the circuit board transfer module assembly is mounted on the workbench. The circuit board carrier assembly sequentially comprises a carrier upper plate and a carrier lower plate from top to bottom, and a circuit board is placed between the carrier upper plate and the carrier lower plate. According to the utility model, the problem of rapidly and automatically replacing the carrier in the FPC conveying process can be solved, and great significance is provided for FPC automatic production. According to the utility model, in the process of automatically replacing the carrier for the FPC, the whole process is automatically operated, and the processing rhythm flow and the processing efficiency are relatively high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to circuit board processing, and in particular to a device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards. Background Art

[0002] Flexible printed circuits (FPCs), also known as FPCs, are a type of printed circuit board (PCB) made from a highly reliable, flexible, and highly flexible insulating substrate. FPC manufacturing typically involves processes such as laser cutting, automated optical inspection (AIO), and automated test equipment (ET) testing. Each of these processes requires the FPC to be loaded into a carrier, transported to the desired location, and then undergo the corresponding production steps.

[0003] In current flexible circuit board transportation, two layers of magnetic aluminum alloy plates are usually attracted to each other to clamp the FPC. The FPC is then transported to the desired location using an aluminum alloy carrier. However, during the transportation process, the FPC often needs to be transferred from carrier 1 to carrier 2. Therefore, how to quickly solve the above problem requires the design of a device that can quickly replace carriers.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designers have actively carried out research and innovation in order to create a device that can realize the rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards, making it more valuable for industrial use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve any of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for quickly replacing carriers of flexible circuit boards.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards includes a rack, a workbench, and a circuit board carrier assembly. The rack is mounted on the workbench, a carrier unit is provided on the workbench, a circuit board transfer module assembly is provided on the rack above the carrier unit, and the circuit board carrier assembly includes, from top to bottom, an upper carrier plate and a lower carrier plate, with a circuit board placed between the upper and lower carrier plates.

[0008] The carrier unit includes a first carrier rotary conveying track assembly, a first carrier conveying track assembly, a second carrier rotary conveying track assembly, and a second carrier conveying track assembly, the first carrier rotary conveying track assembly and the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly having the same structural composition, and the first carrier conveying track assembly and the second carrier conveying track assembly having the same structural composition;

[0009] The first carrier rotary conveying track assembly and the first carrier conveying track assembly docked with the first carrier rotary conveying track assembly are sequentially arranged along the positive direction of the Y axis, the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly is located on one side of the first carrier rotary conveying track assembly along the negative direction of the X axis, and the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly and the second carrier conveying track assembly docked with the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly are sequentially arranged along the positive direction of the Y axis;

[0010] A first carrier cover assembly is provided on the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly and the rack above the first carrier conveyor track assembly, a second carrier cover assembly is provided on the rack above the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly and the second carrier conveyor track assembly, and a circuit board transfer module assembly is used to place the circuit board carrier assembly to be processed on the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly and the second carrier conveyor track assembly;

[0011] The first circuit board carrier assembly placed on the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly is transferred to the first carrier conveyor track assembly and then the carrier upper plate cover of the first circuit board carrier assembly is opened by the first carrier cover assembly;

[0012] The second circuit board carrier assembly placed on the second carrier conveying track assembly is transferred to the second carrier rotating conveying track assembly, and then the second carrier cover assembly removes the cover of the carrier upper plate of the second circuit board carrier assembly. Then, the circuit board of the first circuit board carrier assembly is transferred to the carrier lower plate of the second circuit board carrier assembly by the circuit board transfer module assembly. Then, the second carrier cover assembly closes the carrier upper plate of the second circuit board carrier assembly on the carrier lower plate of the second circuit board carrier assembly on which the circuit board has been placed, and then the assembly is transferred out by the second carrier rotating conveying track assembly.

[0013] The first carrier cover assembly covers the carrier upper plate of the first circuit board carrier assembly on the carrier upper plate of the first circuit board carrier assembly from which the circuit board has been taken out, and then transfers the removed circuit board out through the first carrier conveying track assembly.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first carrier rotary conveying rail assembly or the second carrier rotary conveying rail assembly includes a first rail base plate, first rail support frames are installed on both sides of the first rail base plate along the X-axis direction, a first rail motor is installed on the first rail motor mounting frame directly below the first rail base plate, the driving end at the top of the first rail motor can drive the upper first rail base plate to rotate, a first rail transmission motor is installed on one side of the first rail support frame, a first rail synchronous belt is installed on the inner side of the first rail support frame, the two first rail synchronous belts are connected by a first rail synchronous belt shaft, and the driving end of the first rail transmission motor is connected to the first rail synchronous belt shaft.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first rail screw rod distributed along the X-axis direction is installed between the two first rail support frames, a first rail rotating handle is installed on the first side of the first rail screw rod located on the first first rail support frame, and the second first rail support frame is connected to the second side of the first rail screw rod through a screw rod slider.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first track blocking cylinder is installed on one side of the first track base plate along the positive direction of the Y axis through a first track blocking cylinder mounting bracket, and the driving end at the top of the first track blocking cylinder drives the first track blocking block above to move in the Z axis direction.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first carrier conveying rail assembly or the second carrier conveying rail assembly includes a second rail base plate, second rail support frames are installed on both sides of the second rail base plate along the X-axis direction, a second rail conveying motor is installed on one side of the second rail support frame, and a second rail synchronous belt is installed on the inner side of the second rail support frame. The two second rail synchronous belts are connected by a second rail synchronous belt shaft, and the driving end of the second rail conveying motor is connected to the second rail synchronous belt shaft.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second rail screw rod distributed along the X-axis direction is installed between the two second rail support frames, a second rail rotating handle is installed on the first side of the second rail screw rod located on the first second rail support frame, and the second second rail support frame is connected to the second side of the second rail screw rod through a screw slider.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, a second track blocking cylinder is installed on both sides of the second track base plate along the Y-axis direction through a second track blocking cylinder mounting bracket, and the driving end at the top of the second track blocking cylinder drives the second track blocking block above to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first carrier cover-lifting assembly or the second carrier cover-lifting assembly includes a cover-lifting Y-axis linear module, a cover-lifting Z-axis linear module and a cover-lifting clamping assembly. The cover-lifting Y-axis linear module drives the cover-lifting Z-axis linear module below to move in the Y-axis direction, and the cover-lifting Z-axis linear module drives the cover-lifting clamping assembly below to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cover-lifting and clamping assembly includes a cover-lifting and clamping base plate, on which a plurality of cover-lifting and clamping fixed suction cups are installed, and a cover-lifting and clamping lifting cylinder and a cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing cylinder are installed on both sides of the cover-lifting and clamping base plate along the X-axis direction. The driving end at the bottom of the cover-lifting and clamping lifting cylinder drives the cover-lifting and clamping lifting suction cup below to move in the Z-axis direction, and the cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing cylinder drives the outer cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing claws to move in the X-axis direction, and both the cover-lifting and clamping lifting suction cup and the cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing claws can be extended to the bottom of the cover-lifting and clamping base plate.

[0022] As a further improvement of the present invention, the circuit board transfer module assembly includes a circuit board transfer X-axis linear module, a circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module and a circuit board clamping substrate. The circuit board transfer X-axis linear module drives the circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module to move in the X-axis direction, and the circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module drives the circuit board clamping substrate to move in the Z-axis direction. Several circuit board clamping fixed suction cups are installed on the circuit board clamping substrate.

[0023] By means of the above solution, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0024] The utility model can solve the problem of quickly and automatically replacing carriers during the FPC conveying process, and has great significance for the automated production of FPCs.

[0025] The utility model realizes full automation operation in the process of automatically replacing the carrier of FPC, improves the processing rhythm and has high processing efficiency.

[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a device capable of quickly replacing carriers for flexible circuit boards according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly or the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly;

[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first carrier conveyor track assembly or the second carrier conveyor track assembly;

[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first carrier cover assembly or the second carrier cover assembly;

[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cover clamping assembly;

[0033] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit board transfer module assembly;

[0034] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the circuit board carrier assembly.

[0035] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows.

[0036] Frame 1, workbench 2, first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3, first carrier conveyor track assembly 4, second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5, second carrier conveyor track assembly 6, first carrier cover assembly 7, second carrier cover assembly 8, circuit board transfer module assembly 9, circuit board carrier assembly 10;

[0037] First track support frame 11, first track motor mounting frame 12, first track motor 13, first track base plate 14, first track rotating handle 15, first track screw rod 16, first track transmission motor 17, first track timing belt shaft 18, first track timing belt 19, first track blocking cylinder 20, first track blocking cylinder mounting frame 21, first track blocking block 22;

[0038] Second track support frame 23, second track base plate 24, second track rotating handle 25, second track screw rod 26, second track transmission motor 27, second track timing belt shaft 28, second track timing belt 29, second track blocking cylinder 30, second track blocking block 31, second track blocking cylinder mounting frame 32;

[0039] Cover opening Y-axis linear module 33, cover opening Z-axis linear module 34, cover opening clamping assembly 35, cover opening clamping base plate 36, cover opening clamping fixed suction cup 37, cover opening clamping lifting cylinder 38, cover opening clamping lifting suction cup 39, cover opening clamping side pushing cylinder 40, cover opening clamping side pushing claw 41;

[0040] Circuit board transfer X-axis linear module 42, circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module 43, circuit board clamping base plate 44, circuit board clamping fixed suction cup 45;

[0041] Carrier upper plate 46 , carrier lower plate 47 , and circuit board 48 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0043] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a device for quickly replacing carriers for flexible circuit boards includes a rack 1, a workbench 2 and a circuit board carrier assembly 10. The rack 1 is installed on the workbench 2, a carrier unit is provided on the workbench 2, and a circuit board transfer module assembly 9 is provided on the rack 1 above the carrier unit.

[0045] 1. The circuit board carrier assembly 10 includes, from top to bottom, an upper carrier plate 46 and a lower carrier plate 47 , with a circuit board 48 placed between the upper carrier plate 46 and the lower carrier plate 47 .

[0046] 2. The carrier unit includes a first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3, a first carrier conveyor track assembly 4, a second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5, and a second carrier conveyor track assembly 6. The first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 and the second carrier conveyor track assembly 5 have the same structural composition, and the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4 and the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6 have the same structural composition. The first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 and the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4 docking with the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 are sequentially arranged along the positive direction of the Y axis, the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5 is located on the side of the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 along the negative direction of the X axis, and the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5 and the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6 docking with the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5 are sequentially arranged along the positive direction of the Y axis.

[0047] 3. First carrier rotating conveyor track assembly 3 or second carrier rotating conveyor track assembly 5:

[0048] 1. The first carrier rotary conveying track assembly 3 or the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly includes a first track base plate 14, on which first track support frames 11 are installed on both sides along the X-axis direction, and a first track motor 13 is installed on the first track motor mounting frame 12 directly below the first track base plate 14. The driving end at the top of the first track motor 13 can drive the upper first track base plate 14 to rotate, a first track transmission motor 17 is installed on one side of the first track support frame 11, and a first track synchronous belt 19 is installed on the inner side of the first track support frame 11. The two first track synchronous belts 19 are connected by a first track synchronous belt shaft 18, and the driving end of the first track transmission motor 17 is connected to the first track synchronous belt shaft 18.

[0049] 2. A first rail screw rod 16 distributed along the X-axis direction is installed between the two first rail support frames 11. The first rail screw rod 16 is located on the first side of the first first rail support frame 11 and a first rail rotating handle 15 is installed. The second first rail support frame 11 is connected to the second side of the first rail screw rod 16 through a screw slider.

[0050] 3. A first track blocking cylinder 20 is installed on one side of the first track base plate 14 along the positive direction of the Y axis through a first track blocking cylinder mounting bracket 21. The driving end at the top of the first track blocking cylinder 20 drives the first track blocking block 22 above to move in the Z axis direction.

[0051] 4. First carrier conveying track assembly 4 or second carrier conveying track assembly 6:

[0052] 1. The first carrier conveyor track assembly 4 or the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6 includes a second track base plate 24, on which second track support frames 23 are installed on both sides along the X-axis direction. A second track conveying motor 27 is installed on one side of the second track support frame 23, and a second track synchronous belt 29 is installed on the inner side of the second track support frame 23. The two second track synchronous belts 29 are connected by a second track synchronous belt shaft 28, and the driving end of the second track conveying motor 27 is connected to the second track synchronous belt shaft 28.

[0053] 2. A second track screw rod 26 distributed along the X-axis direction is installed between the two second track support frames 23. A second track rotating handle 25 is installed on the first side of the second track screw rod 26 located on the first second track support frame 23. The second second track support frame 23 is connected to the second side of the second track screw rod 26 through a screw slider.

[0054] 3. The second track blocking cylinder 30 is installed on both sides of the second track base plate 24 along the Y-axis direction through the second track blocking cylinder mounting frame 32. The driving end at the top of the second track blocking cylinder 30 drives the second track blocking block 31 above to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0055] 5. A first carrier cover assembly 7 is provided on the frame 1 above the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 and the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4, and a second carrier cover assembly 8 is provided on the frame 1 above the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5 and the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6. The circuit board transfer module assembly 9 is used to place the circuit board carrier assembly 10 to be processed on the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 and the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6.

[0056] 1. The first carrier cover assembly 7 or the second carrier cover assembly 8 includes a cover Y-axis linear module 33, a cover Z-axis linear module 34, and a cover gripping assembly 35. The cover Y-axis linear module 33 drives the cover Z-axis linear module 34 below to move in the Y-axis direction, and the cover Z-axis linear module 34 drives the cover gripping assembly 35 below to move in the Z-axis direction.

[0057] 2. The cover-lifting and clamping assembly 35 includes a cover-lifting and clamping base plate 36, on which a plurality of cover-lifting and clamping fixed suction cups 37 are installed. A cover-lifting and clamping lifting cylinder 38 and a cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing cylinder 40 are installed on both sides of the cover-lifting and clamping base plate 36 along the X-axis direction. The driving end at the bottom of the cover-lifting and clamping lifting cylinder 38 drives the cover-lifting and clamping lifting suction cup 39 below to move in the Z-axis direction, and the cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing cylinder 40 drives the outer cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing claws 41 to move in the X-axis direction, and both the cover-lifting and clamping lifting suction cup 39 and the cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing claws can extend to the bottom of the cover-lifting and clamping base plate 36.

[0058] 6. The circuit board transfer module assembly 9 includes a circuit board transfer X-axis linear module 42, a circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module 43 and a circuit board clamping base plate 44. The circuit board transfer X-axis linear module 42 drives the circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module 43 to move in the X-axis direction, and the circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module 43 drives the circuit board clamping base plate 44 to move in the Z-axis direction. Several circuit board clamping fixed suction cups 45 are installed on the circuit board clamping base plate 44.

[0059] Brief description of the working process of this utility model:

[0060] Note: The first circuit board carrier assembly 10 has a built-in circuit board 48 , while the second circuit board carrier assembly 10 does not have a built-in circuit board 48 . The built-in circuit board 48 in the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 needs to be placed in the second circuit board carrier assembly 10 .

[0061] Initially, the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 enters the entrance of the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3, and a first track blocking cylinder 20 is provided at the exit on the other side for material blocking. The first circuit board carrier assembly 10 placed on the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 is transferred to the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4 and then the carrier upper plate 46 of the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 is removed by the first carrier cover assembly 7. When the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 needs to be docked with the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4, the first track motor 13 drives the first carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 3 to rotate 90 degrees and then dock with the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4, so that the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 can be transferred to the first carrier conveyor track assembly 4.

[0062] The second circuit board carrier assembly 10 enters at the entrance of the second carrier conveying track assembly 6, and a second track blocking cylinder 30 is provided at the entrance and exit of the second carrier conveying track assembly 6 for material blocking. The second circuit board carrier assembly 10 placed on the second carrier conveying track assembly 6 is transferred to the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly 5, and then the second carrier cover assembly 8 is used to cover the carrier upper plate 46 of the second circuit board carrier assembly 10, and then the circuit board 48 of the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 is transferred to the carrier lower plate 47 of the second circuit board carrier assembly 10 through the circuit board transfer module assembly 9, and then the second carrier cover assembly 8 covers the carrier upper plate 46 of the second circuit board carrier assembly 10 on the carrier lower plate 47 of the second circuit board carrier assembly 10 on which the circuit board 48 has been placed, and then flows out through the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly 5.

[0063] When the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5 needs to be docked with the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6, the first track motor 13 drives the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5 to rotate 90 degrees and then docks with the second carrier conveyor track assembly 6, so that the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 is transferred to the second carrier rotary conveyor track assembly 5.

[0064] Finally, the first carrier cover assembly 7 covers the carrier upper plate 46 of the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 on the carrier upper plate 46 of the first circuit board carrier assembly 10 from which the circuit board 48 has been removed, and then transfers the removed circuit board 48 out through the first carrier conveying track assembly 4 .

[0065] This device, which enables fast carrier replacement for flexible circuit boards, solves the problem of rapid and automatic carrier replacement during FPC conveying, and is of great significance to FPC automated production. During the process of automatically replacing FPC carriers, the entire process is automated, improving the processing cycle and increasing processing efficiency.

[0066] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0067] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections, direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards, comprising a frame (1), a workbench (2) and a circuit board carrier assembly (10), wherein the frame (1) is mounted on the workbench (2), a carrier unit is arranged on the workbench (2), a circuit board transfer module assembly (9) is arranged on the frame (1) above the carrier unit, the circuit board carrier assembly (10) comprises, from top to bottom, a carrier upper plate (46) and a carrier lower plate (47), a circuit board (48) is placed between the carrier upper plate (46) and the carrier lower plate (47); the characteristics are: The carrier unit comprises a first carrier rotary conveying track assembly (3), a first carrier conveying track assembly (4), a second carrier rotary conveying track assembly (5) and a second carrier conveying track assembly (6); the first carrier rotary conveying track assembly (3) and the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly (5) have the same structural composition, and the first carrier conveying track assembly (4) and the second carrier conveying track assembly (6) have the same structural composition; The first carrier rotary conveying track component (3) and the first carrier conveying track component (4) docked with the first carrier rotary conveying track component (3) are sequentially arranged along the positive direction of the Y axis, the second carrier rotary conveying track component (5) is located on the side of the first carrier rotary conveying track component (3) along the negative direction of the X axis, and the second carrier rotary conveying track component (5) and the second carrier conveying track component (6) docked with the second carrier rotary conveying track component (5) are sequentially arranged along the positive direction of the Y axis; A first carrier cover assembly (7) is arranged on the frame (1) above the first carrier rotary conveying track assembly (3) and the first carrier conveying track assembly (4); a second carrier cover assembly (8) is arranged on the frame (1) above the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly (5) and the second carrier conveying track assembly (6); and the circuit board transfer module assembly (9) is used to place the circuit board carrier assembly (10) to be processed on the first carrier rotary conveying track assembly (3) and the second carrier conveying track assembly (6); The first circuit board carrier assembly (10) placed on the first carrier rotating conveying track assembly (3) is transferred to the first carrier conveying track assembly (4) and then the carrier upper plate (46) of the first circuit board carrier assembly (10) is uncovered by the first carrier uncovering assembly (7); The second circuit board carrier assembly (10) placed on the second carrier conveying track assembly (6) is transferred to the second carrier rotating conveying track assembly (5), and then the carrier upper plate (46) of the second circuit board carrier assembly (10) is opened by the second carrier cover assembly (8), and then the circuit board (48) of the first circuit board carrier assembly (10) is transferred to the carrier lower plate (47) of the second circuit board carrier assembly (10) by the circuit board transfer module assembly (9), and then the second carrier cover assembly (8) covers the carrier upper plate (46) of the second circuit board carrier assembly (10) on the carrier lower plate (47) of the second circuit board carrier assembly (10) on which the circuit board (48) is placed, and then it is transferred out by the second carrier rotating conveying track assembly (5); The first carrier cover assembly (7) covers the carrier upper plate (46) of the first circuit board carrier assembly (10) on the carrier upper plate (46) of the first circuit board carrier assembly (10) from which the circuit board (48) has been removed, and then transfers the removed circuit board out through the first carrier conveying track assembly (4).

2. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first carrier rotary conveying track assembly (3) or the second carrier rotary conveying track assembly (5) comprises a first track base plate (14), first track support frames (11) are installed on both sides of the first track base plate (14) along the X-axis direction, a first track motor (13) is installed on the first track motor mounting frame (12) directly below the first track base plate (14), the driving end at the top of the first track motor (13) can drive the upper first track base plate (14) to rotate, a first track transmission motor (17) is installed on one side of the first track support frame (11), a first track synchronous belt (19) is installed on the inner side of the first track support frame (11), the two first track synchronous belts (19) are connected by a first track synchronous belt shaft (18), and the driving end of the first track transmission motor (17) is connected to the first track synchronous belt shaft (18).

3. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A first track screw rod (16) distributed along the X-axis direction is installed between the two first track support frames (11); a first track rotating handle (15) is installed on a first side of the first track screw rod (16) located on the first first track support frame (11); and a second first track support frame (11) is connected to a second side of the first track screw rod (16) via a screw rod slider.

4. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A first track blocking cylinder (20) is installed on one side of the first track bottom plate (14) along the positive direction of the Y axis via a first track blocking cylinder mounting frame (21), and a driving end at the top of the first track blocking cylinder (20) drives the first track blocking block (22) above to move in the Z axis direction.

5. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first carrier conveying track assembly (4) or the second carrier conveying track assembly (6) comprises a second track base plate (24), second track support frames (23) are installed on both sides of the second track base plate (24) along the X-axis direction, a second track transmission motor (27) is installed on one side of the second track support frame (23), a second track synchronous belt (29) is installed on the inner side of the second track support frame (23), the two second track synchronous belts (29) are connected by a second track synchronous belt shaft (28), and the driving end of the second track transmission motor (27) is connected to the second track synchronous belt shaft (28).

6. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A second track screw (26) distributed along the X-axis direction is installed between the two second track support frames (23); a second track rotating handle (25) is installed on the first side of the second track screw (26) located on the first second track support frame (23); and the second second track support frame (23) is connected to the second side of the second track screw (26) via a screw slider.

7. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A second track blocking cylinder (30) is installed on both sides of the second track bottom plate (24) along the Y-axis direction respectively through a second track blocking cylinder mounting frame (32), and a driving end at the top of the second track blocking cylinder (30) drives the second track blocking block (31) above to move in the Z-axis direction.

8. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first carrier cover-lifting assembly (7) or the second carrier cover-lifting assembly (8) comprises a cover-lifting Y-axis linear module (33), a cover-lifting Z-axis linear module (34) and a cover-lifting clamping assembly (35); the cover-lifting Y-axis linear module (33) drives the cover-lifting Z-axis linear module (34) below to move in the Y-axis direction, and the cover-lifting Z-axis linear module (34) drives the cover-lifting clamping assembly (35) below to move in the Z-axis direction.

9. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The cover-lifting and clamping assembly (35) comprises a cover-lifting and clamping base plate (36), on which a plurality of cover-lifting and clamping fixed suction cups (37) are mounted, and on both sides of the cover-lifting and clamping base plate (36) along the X-axis direction, a cover-lifting and clamping lifting cylinder (38) and a cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing cylinder (40) are mounted, the driving end at the bottom of the cover-lifting and clamping lifting cylinder (38) drives the cover-lifting and clamping lifting suction cup (39) below to move in the Z-axis direction, and the cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing cylinder (40) drives the outer cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing clamping claw (41) to move in the X-axis direction, and both the cover-lifting and clamping lifting suction cup (39) and the cover-lifting and clamping side-pushing clamping claw can extend to the bottom of the cover-lifting and clamping base plate (36).

10. The device for realizing rapid replacement of carriers for flexible circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board transfer module assembly (9) comprises a circuit board transfer X-axis linear module (42), a circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module (43) and a circuit board clamping substrate (44); the circuit board transfer X-axis linear module (42) drives the circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module (43) to move in the X-axis direction; the circuit board transfer Z-axis linear module (43) drives the circuit board clamping substrate (44) to move in the Z-axis direction; and a plurality of circuit board clamping fixed suction cups (45) are installed on the circuit board clamping substrate (44).