Underground belt conveyor
By designing components such as dust collecting covers, dust removal boxes and circulation pumps in underground belt conveyors, the effective dispersion of smoke and dust and the recycling of water sources are achieved, and the problems of water source waste and equipment damage in the existing technology are solved, and the dust removal efficiency and operating cost-effectiveness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421567199.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
During dust removal treatment of existing underground belt conveyors, the water source cannot be recycled, resulting in waste, and water mist accumulates on the equipment after long-term use, causing damage to the equipment.
A downhole belt machine is designed, using components such as dust collecting cover, dust removal box, filter box and circulation pump. The smoke and dust are dispersed through the flow cover and the dispersion cover, and the spray head and dispersion plate are cleaned. The wastewater is recycled and circulated through the communication pipe and the circulation pump.
It improves dust removal efficiency, realizes the recycling of water sources, reduces operating costs, and avoids the water source flowing into the belt drive and causing equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222765930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to an underground belt conveyor. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyor is the abbreviation of belt conveyor. It is available in fixed and mobile types with simple structure and high efficiency. It is a continuous conveying machinery with flexible conveyor belt as material carrying and traction component. An endless conveyor belt surrounds the driving roller and the redirecting roller. The upper and lower branches between the two rollers are supported by several rollers. The material is placed on the upper branch. The friction between the driving roller and the belt is used to drag the conveyor belt and the material to run. It is suitable for conveying bulk materials and finished items in horizontal and inclined directions. It can also be used in assembly lines for certain process operations. It has a simple structure, stable and reliable operation, strong adaptability to materials, large conveying capacity, low power consumption and wide application.
[0003] The document of the existing application publication number CN116534483A discloses a belt conveyor for underground coal mines, including a mounting plate, a conveyor belt mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of supporting legs are vertically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom plate; a third supporting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the plurality of supporting legs located at the front side, and a first containing box is horizontally fixedly connected to the surface of the third supporting frame. The belt conveyor for underground coal mines can inject water into the inner cavity of the diverter plate after connecting the water injection pipe with the external water supply pipe through the flange plate, and the water can enter the inner cavity of the rotating pipe through the connecting pipe after the diversion of the diverter plate, and the water can be diverted through the diverter pipe, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles spray water mist, thereby performing better dust reduction treatment on the coal mine on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the plurality of diverter pipes are driven to rotate through the first transmission mechanism by the rotation of the first motor, so that the atomizing nozzle expands the dust reduction range.
[0004] However, this solution still has some shortcomings. In actual use, the dust is directly sprayed on site through an atomizing nozzle, and the water source cannot be recycled, which easily causes water waste. At the same time, after long-term use, the sprayed water mist accumulates on the belt conveyor, which will cause certain damage to the equipment.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of underground belt conveyor to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a belt conveyor for underground use.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a belt conveyor for underground mine, comprising a belt conveyor, a dust collecting hood is provided above the belt conveyor, the top of the dust collecting hood is connected to a dust collection box through a flue gas duct, a coil is provided at the bottom of the dust collection box, one end of the flue gas duct extends to the inside of the dust collection box and is connected to the coil, a guide assembly is provided above the coil, a plurality of spray heads are provided on the top of the guide assembly, a dispersion disk is connected above the plurality of spray heads, a suction fan is connected to the flue gas duct, and an exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the dust collection box; a filter box is provided on the side of the dust collection box, a connecting pipe is provided between the filter box and the dust collection box, a filter screen plate is provided inside the filter box, the filter screen plate is slidably connected to the filter box up and down, a lifting assembly is connected to the filter screen plate, a liquid pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter box, the end of the liquid pipe away from the filter box extends to the inside of the dust collection box and is connected to the dispersion disk, and a circulating pump is provided on the liquid pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the air guide assembly includes an air guide cover, which is a truncated cone-shaped internal hollow structure, and the top radius of the air guide cover is smaller than the bottom radius, and the four sides of the air guide cover are connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box.
[0009] Preferably, a dispersion cover is provided on the top of the air guide cover, and the top of the dispersion cover is connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a motor connected to the outer wall of the filter box, a pull rope is connected to the top of the filter screen plate, an output end of the motor is connected to a winch, and one end of the pull rope away from the filter screen plate extends out of the filter box and is connected to the winch.
[0011] Preferably, a pulley is provided on the top of the filter box, and the pulley is slidably connected to the pull rope.
[0012] Preferably, the side of the connecting pipe communicating with the dust removal box is located at the bottom of the dust removal box, the side of the connecting pipe communicating with the filter box is located above the filter screen plate, and a control valve is provided on the connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses to disperse the smoke by arranging the deflector cover and the dispersion cover, reduce the flow speed of the smoke, ensure the full contact of the smoke with the cleaning process, and thus improve the dust removal efficiency; the motor drives the winch to rotate, the winch recycles the pull rope, and then lifts the filter screen plate to facilitate internal cleaning; the utility model can uniformly collect and reduce the dust in the surrounding environment, and the treatment efficiency is high; at the same time, the water used for dust removal is recycled, which reduces the operating cost and avoids the water source from flowing into the interior of the belt conveyor and causing equipment damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the dust removal box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the air guide cover and the dispersion cover of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-belt conveyor; 2-dust collecting hood; 3-dust removal box; 31-dispersion disc; 32-sprinkler head; 33-flow guide hood; 34-dispersion hood; 35-coil; 36-exhaust pipe; 4-filter box; 41-filter screen plate; 42-connecting pipe; 43-motor; 44-pull rope; 45-pulley; 5-smoke duct; 51-suction fan; 6-liquid duct; 61-circulation pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments in the embodiments of the present invention. The description here is only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a belt conveyor for underground use, comprising a belt conveyor 1, a dust collecting hood 2 is arranged above the belt conveyor 1, a dust collecting box 3 is connected to the top of the dust collecting hood 2 through a flue gas duct 5, a coil 35 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box 3, one end of the flue gas duct 5 extends to the inside of the dust collecting box 3 and is connected to the coil 35, a guide assembly is arranged above the coil 35, a plurality of spray heads 32 are arranged at the top of the guide assembly, a dispersion disk 31 is connected above the plurality of spray heads 32, a suction fan 51 is connected to the flue gas duct 5, and an exhaust pipe 36 is connected to the top of the dust collecting box 3; a filter box 4 is arranged on the side of the dust collecting box 3 A connecting pipe 42 is provided between the filter box 4 and the dust removal box 3, a circulating pump 61 is provided on the liquid pipeline 6, a filter screen plate 41 is provided inside the filter box 4, the filter screen plate 41 is slidably connected to the filter box 4 up and down, a lifting assembly is connected to the filter screen plate 41, a liquid pipeline 6 is connected to the bottom of the filter box 4, one end of the liquid pipeline 6 away from the filter box 4 extends to the inside of the dust removal box 3 and is connected to the dispersion disk 31, a side of the connecting pipe 42 connected to the dust removal box 3 is located at the bottom of the dust removal box 3, and a side of the connecting pipe 42 connected to the filter box 4 is located above the filter screen plate 41, and a control valve is provided on the connecting pipe 42.
[0024] Furthermore, the air guide assembly includes an air guide cover 33, which is a truncated cone-shaped internal hollow structure, and the top radius of the air guide cover 33 is smaller than the bottom radius. The air guide cover 33 is connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box 3 on all sides, and a dispersion cover 34 is provided on the top of the air guide cover 33. The top of the dispersion cover 34 is connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box 3. By arranging the air guide cover 33 and the dispersion cover 34, the smoke is dispersed, the flow speed of the smoke is reduced, and the cleaning process is guaranteed to have sufficient contact with the smoke, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.
[0025] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a motor 43 connected to the outer wall of the filter box 4, a pull rope 44 is connected to the top of the filter screen plate 41, and the output end of the motor 43 is connected to a winch. The pull rope 44 extends out of the filter box 4 at one end away from the filter screen plate 41 and is connected to the winch. The winch is driven to rotate by the motor 43, and the winch retracts the pull rope 44, thereby lifting the filter screen plate 41 to facilitate internal cleaning.
[0026] Furthermore, a pulley 45 is provided on the top of the filter box 4, and the pulley 45 is slidably connected to the pull rope 44. By providing the pulley 45, it is ensured that the pull rope 44 is smoother when pulling the filter screen plate 41.
[0027] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is in use, the staff starts the suction fan 51, and the smoke on the belt conveyor 1 passes through the smoke pipe 5 through the dust collecting hood 2, and enters the dust removal box 3 through the coil 35, adds water to the inside of the filter box 4, and transports the water to the dispersion disk 31 through the circulation pump 61 and flows out through the spray head 32, thereby removing the smoke inside the dust removal box 3, and finally discharges it through the exhaust pipe 36; the waste water flows back into the filter box 4 through the connecting pipe 42 for recycling, the impurities in the waste water are filtered through the filter screen plate 41, and the water at the bottom is recycled.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A belt conveyor for underground use, comprising a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: A dust collecting hood (2) is provided above the belt conveyor (1); the top of the dust collecting hood (2) is connected to a dust removal box (3) via a flue gas duct (5); a coil (35) is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box (3); one end of the flue gas duct (5) extends to the inside of the dust removal box (3) and is connected to the coil (35); a flow guide assembly is provided above the coil (35); a plurality of spray heads (32) are provided at the top of the flow guide assembly; a dispersion disk (31) is connected above the plurality of spray heads (32); a suction fan (51) is connected to the flue gas duct (5); and an exhaust pipe (36) is connected to the top of the dust removal box (3); A filter box (4) is provided on the side of the dust removal box (3), a connecting pipe (42) is provided between the filter box (4) and the dust removal box (3), a filter screen plate (41) is provided inside the filter box (4), the filter screen plate (41) and the filter box (4) are connected to each other in an up-and-down sliding manner, a lifting assembly is connected to the filter screen plate (41), a liquid pipeline (6) is connected to the bottom of the filter box (4), an end of the liquid pipeline (6) away from the filter box (4) extends to the inside of the dust removal box (3) and is connected to a dispersion disk (31), and a circulation pump (61) is provided on the liquid pipeline (6).
2. The underground belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide assembly comprises an air guide cover (33), the air guide cover (33) is a truncated cone-shaped internal hollow structure, the top radius of the air guide cover (33) is smaller than the bottom radius, and the four sides of the air guide cover (33) are connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box (3).
3. The underground belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dispersion cover (34) is provided on the top of the air guide cover (33), and the top of the dispersion cover (34) is connected to the inner wall of the dust removal box (3).
4. The underground belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a motor (43) connected to the outer wall of the filter box (4); a pull rope (44) is connected to the top of the filter screen plate (41); an output end of the motor (43) is connected to a winch; and one end of the pull rope (44) away from the filter screen plate (41) extends out of the filter box (4) and is connected to the winch.
5. The underground belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pulley (45) is provided on the top of the filter box (4), and the pulley (45) is slidably connected to the pull rope (44).
6. The underground belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the connecting pipe (42) communicating with the dust removal box (3) is located at the bottom of the dust removal box (3), the side of the connecting pipe (42) communicating with the filter box (4) is located above the filter screen plate (41), and a control valve is provided on the connecting pipe (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Belt conveyor for underground coal mine
CN116534483A