Aluminum alloy material machining surface grinding equipment
By designing control components and driven components in the aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment, the problem of not being able to sense the fixing tightness in real time during the fixing workpiece is solved, the effect of simplifying the fixing process and improving processing efficiency is achieved, and the waste chips during the grinding process is effectively managed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421647744.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment cannot sense in real time whether the workpiece is fixed tightly during the process of fixing the workpiece, resulting in cumbersome fixing and inspection processes, affecting the grinding efficiency.
A surface polishing equipment for processing aluminum alloy material is designed. By setting up control components, including slide rods, springs, limit rods and adjustment parts, the disk is used to drive the threaded rods and cylinders to rotate in the fixed column. The moving rods drive the pressure plate to move downward, resisting the aluminum alloy material, making it contact the support plate. The support plate extrudes the telescopic rods, the slide rod slides under the support support, and the limit rods snap into the card slot to limit the rotation of the cylinders and threaded rods. The operator can intuitively judge the fixing tightness of the material.
The fixing process of aluminum alloy materials is simplified, the processing efficiency is improved, and the design of driven components is quickly collected and removed from the grinding process, avoiding the waste chips for a long time and protecting the processing environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222767983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy material processing, in particular to aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy materials are metal materials based on aluminum with one or more alloying elements (such as copper, magnesium, zinc, silicon, etc.) added.
[0003] Aluminum alloy materials have relatively low density and light weight, making them easy to transport and install. They are also easy to process through various processes such as casting, forging, extrusion, and rolling, and can be used to manufacture products of various shapes and complex structures.
[0004] In order to remove the defects, scratches, oxide layer, burrs, etc. on the surface of the aluminum alloy material, make the surface of the aluminum alloy material smoother and flatter, and improve the appearance, it is necessary to use a grinding device to grind the aluminum alloy material. According to a publicly disclosed aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding device (publication number: CN220881815U), the adjustment column in the above application cooperates with the fixed arm to adjust the position of the fixed rod, and combined with the function of the auxiliary spring, the clamping mechanism is always in a tight state with the aluminum alloy material. The contact strip can make the clamping more firm under the premise of protecting the aluminum alloy material, and the vibration generated during the processing will not affect the entire clamping mechanism under the cooperation of the contact strip and the auxiliary spring, and the entire clamping mechanism can fit the edge of the material, which will not affect the normal grinding of the material, and improve the use efficiency and use experience. Although the above method can fix the workpiece, it is impossible to perceive whether the workpiece is fixed tightly during the fixing process. The operator can only judge by observing and moving the workpiece. Therefore, the fixing and inspection process is very cumbersome, which affects the grinding efficiency of the aluminum alloy material. To address this problem, we propose an aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface grinding device for aluminum alloy material processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding device, comprising a grinding frame, a collecting frame is placed on the surface of the grinding frame, a protective frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame, an electric grinding wheel is arranged on the surface of the protective frame, an opening is opened on the surface of the protective frame, a feeding frame is arranged at the bottom of the grinding frame, a fixed column is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame, a control component is arranged in the fixed column, a driven component is arranged at the bottom of the grinding frame, and the control component comprises:
[0007] A slide rod, the slide rod passes through the fixed column and is slidably connected to the fixed column, the surface of the slide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed column;
[0008] A limit rod, wherein the limit rod is hinged to the surface of the slide rod, the surface of the slide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring 1, the other side of the torsion spring 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit rod, and a limit block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit rod;
[0009] A cylinder, wherein a slot is provided on the surface of the cylinder;
[0010] An adjusting piece is provided inside the fixing column for adjusting the material. This method can simplify the fixing process of the aluminum alloy material, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, the cross-section of the sliding rod is a trapezoid, and the trapezoidal cross-section can move laterally in the fixed column when the sliding rod is impacted.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting member comprises: a threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the fixed column and is rotatably connected to the fixed column, a disc is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the disc can drive the threaded rod to perform circular motion in the fixed column.
[0013] Preferably, the threaded rod passes through the movable rod and is threadedly connected to the movable rod, the movable rod passes through the fixed column and is slidably connected to the fixed column, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable rod, and when the threaded rod rotates, the movable rod can move longitudinally in the fixed column.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the grinding frame is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, so that when the support plate is impacted, the telescopic rod can be squeezed.
[0015] Preferably, the driven assembly includes: a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, a latch tooth is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical rod, the vertical rod passes through the grinding frame and is slidably connected to the grinding frame, the latch tooth is meshed with a gear, the gear is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the grinding frame, and when the vertical rod moves, the latch tooth can slide on the surface of the gear.
[0016] Preferably, the vertical plate is penetrated by a rotating rod and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear, a turntable is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, the surface of the turntable is hinged to the movable rod, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected to one side of torsion spring 2, the other side of torsion spring 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable, and when the gear rotates, the rotating rod can drive the turntable to rotate synchronously on the surface of the vertical plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment is provided with a control component. When the disc drives the threaded rod and the cylinder to rotate in the fixed column, the movable rod can drive the pressure plate to move downward, and resist the aluminum alloy material to move downward, so that it contacts the surface of the support plate. The support plate squeezes the telescopic rod. During the extrusion process, the support plate resists the cross-section of the sliding rod. The sliding rod is supported by the spring and slides into the fixed column. During the sliding process, the limit rod is inserted into the groove provided on the surface of the cylinder, and the rotation of the cylinder and the threaded rod is limited by the limit block. The operator of the rotating disc can intuitively understand whether the aluminum alloy material is fixed tightly. This method can simplify the fixing process of the aluminum alloy material, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0019] 2. The surface grinding equipment for processing aluminum alloy materials is provided with a driven component. When the support plate is no longer resisted, it pops up under the support of the telescopic rod, and the vertical rod fixed on the surface of the support plate can move synchronously. The clamping teeth fixed on the surface of the vertical rod slide on the surface of the gear. The gear is driven to drive the rotating rod and the turntable to rotate on the surface of the vertical plate. When the turntable rotates, the movable rod hinged on the surface of the turntable can continuously knock on the surface of the unloading frame, and the residual waste chips that fall into the unloading frame can quickly slide into the collection frame. This method can prevent the waste chips from staying for a long time, polluting the processing environment, and affecting the subsequent grinding work of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component and the driven component of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. grinding frame; 2. collecting frame; 3. protective frame; 4. electric grinding wheel; 5. opening; 6. unloading frame; 7. fixed column; 8. control component; 81. sliding rod; 82. spring; 83. limiting rod; 84. limiting block; 85. torsion spring one; 86. cylinder; 87. slot; 88. adjusting part; 881. threaded rod; 882. disc; 883. moving rod; 884. pressure plate; 885. support plate; 886. telescopic rod; 9. driven component; 91. vertical rod; 92. clamping teeth; 93. gear; 94. vertical plate; 95. rotating rod; 96. rotating disk; 97. movable rod; 98. torsion spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a surface grinding device for aluminum alloy material processing, comprising a grinding frame 1, a collecting frame 2 is placed on the surface of the grinding frame 1, a protective frame 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame 1, an electric grinding wheel 4 is arranged on the surface of the protective frame 3, an opening 5 is opened on the surface of the protective frame 3, a feeding frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding frame 1, a fixing column 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame 1, a control component 8 is arranged in the fixing column 7, a driven component 9 is arranged at the bottom of the grinding frame 1, and the control component 8 comprises: a sliding rod 81, a spring 82, a limiting rod 83, a limiting block 84, a torsion spring 85, a cylinder 86, a slot 87, and an adjusting member 88.
[0026] The slide bar 81 passes through the fixed column 7 and is slidably connected with the fixed column 7. The surface of the slide bar 81 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 82, and the other end of the spring 82 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed column 7. The limit rod 83 is hinged with the surface of the slide bar 81, and the surface of the slide bar 81 is fixedly connected with one side of the torsion spring 85, and the other side of the torsion spring 85 is fixedly installed on the surface of the limit rod 83. The surface of the limit rod 83 is fixedly installed with a limit block 84. The surface of the cylinder 86 is provided with a card groove 87. An adjusting piece 88 for adjustment is provided in the fixed column 7. When the pressure plate 884 moves downward, it contacts the surface of the aluminum alloy material, so that the aluminum alloy material continuously squeezes the surface of the support plate 885, and the support plate 885 is forced downward. Move, squeeze the telescopic rod 886, the telescopic rod 886 is contracted, the support plate 885 moves downward, and the vertical rod 91 fixed on the surface of the support plate 885 can move downward synchronously. At the same time, in the process of the support plate 885 moving downward, it will contact the cross-section of the slide bar 81, and the slide bar 81 is supported by the spring 82 and slides into the fixed column 7. In the process of sliding, the limit rod 83 is inserted into the groove 87 opened on the surface of the cylinder 86, and the rotation of the cylinder 86 and the threaded rod 881 is limited by the limit block 84. Then, the operator of the rotating disc 882 can intuitively understand whether the aluminum alloy material is fixed tightly. This method can simplify the fixing process of the aluminum alloy material, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0027] The cross-section of the slide bar 81 is a trapezoid, and the cross-section of the trapezoid can move laterally in the fixed column 7 when the slide bar 81 is resisted. The adjusting member 88 includes: a threaded rod 881, the threaded rod 881 penetrates the fixed column 7 and is rotatably connected to the fixed column 7, a disc 882 is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod 881, the threaded rod 881 penetrates the cylinder 86 and is fixedly connected to the cylinder 86, and the disc 882 can drive the threaded rod 881 to perform circular motion in the fixed column 7. The threaded rod 881 penetrates the moving rod 883 and is threadedly connected to the moving rod 883, the moving rod 883 penetrates the fixed column 7 and is slidably connected to the fixed column 7, and a pressing plate 884 is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving rod 883, and when the threaded rod 881 rotates, the moving rod 883 can move longitudinally in the fixed column 7. The surface of the grinding frame 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 886, and the other end of the telescopic rod 886 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 885. When the support plate 885 is impacted, the telescopic rod 886 can be squeezed. The driven component 9 includes: a vertical rod 91, which is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 885. A latching tooth 92 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical rod 91. The vertical rod 91 passes through the grinding frame 1 and is slidably connected to the grinding frame 1. The latching tooth 92 meshes with a gear 93. The gear 93 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate 94. The vertical plate 94 is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame 1. When the vertical rod 91 moves, the latching tooth 92 can slide on the surface of the gear 93. The vertical plate 94 is penetrated by the rotating rod 95 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 95. The surface of the rotating rod 95 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 93. A turntable 96 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 95. The surface of the turntable 96 is hinged to the movable rod 97. The surface of the movable rod 97 is fixedly connected to one side of the torsion spring 98. The other side of the torsion spring 98 is fixedly installed on the surface of the turntable 96. When the gear 93 rotates, the rotating rod 95 can drive the turntable 96 to rotate synchronously on the surface of the vertical plate 94.
[0028] In the present invention, when in use, the long strip of aluminum alloy material to be polished is extended from the opening 5 into the protective frame 3. After extending, the disc 882 is rotated on the surface of the fixed column 7. The threaded rod 881 fixed on the surface of the disc 882 can drive the cylinder 86 to perform a circular motion in the fixed column 7. When the threaded rod 881 rotates, the moving rod 883 is forced to move longitudinally in the fixed column 7. The pressing plate 884 fixed on the surface of the moving rod 883 slides downward synchronously. When the pressing plate 884 moves downward, it contacts the surface of the aluminum alloy material, so that the aluminum alloy material continuously squeezes the surface of the support plate 885. The support plate 88 5 is forced to move downward, the telescopic rod 886 is squeezed, the telescopic rod 886 is contracted, the support plate 885 moves downward, and the vertical rod 91 fixed on the surface of the support plate 885 can move downward synchronously. At the same time, during the downward movement of the support plate 885, it will contact the cross section of the slide bar 81. The slide bar 81 is forced to slide into the fixed column 7 under the support of the spring 82. During the sliding process, the limit rod 83 is inserted into the groove 87 provided on the surface of the cylinder 86, and the rotation of the cylinder 86 and the threaded rod 881 is limited by the limit block 84. Then, the operator of the rotating disk 882 can intuitively understand whether the aluminum alloy material is The method can simplify the fixing process of the aluminum alloy material, thereby improving the processing efficiency. After fixing, the electric grinding wheel 4 on the surface of the protective frame 3 is started to rotate at a high speed to grind the surface of the aluminum alloy material. The waste chips generated during grinding fall into the unloading frame 6 and are guided by the unloading frame 6 to fall into the collection frame 2 for centralized collection. After grinding, the disc 882 is reversed on the surface of the fixed column 7, and the cylinder 86 can be reversed synchronously, and the limit rod 83 is folded under the support of the torsion spring 85, thereby releasing the fixation of the aluminum alloy material. After releasing the fixation, the aluminum alloy material is When taken out, the support plate 885 can pop up under the support of the telescopic rod 886, and the vertical rod 91 fixed on the surface of the support plate 885 can move synchronously, and the locking tooth 92 fixed on the surface of the vertical rod 91 slides on the surface of the gear 93. The gear 93 is driven by the force to drive the rotating rod 95 and the turntable 96 to rotate on the surface of the vertical plate 94. When the turntable 96 rotates, the movable rod 97 hinged on the surface of the turntable 96 can continuously knock on the surface of the blanking frame 6, and the residual waste chips that fall into the blanking frame 6 can quickly slide into the collection frame 2. This method can prevent the waste chips from staying for a long time, polluting the processing environment, and affecting the subsequent grinding work of the operator.
[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for aluminum alloy material processing, comprising a grinding frame (1), characterized in that: A collecting frame (2) is placed on the surface of the grinding frame (1); a protective frame (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame (1); an electric grinding wheel (4) is arranged on the surface of the protective frame (3); an opening (5) is opened on the surface of the protective frame (3); a material unloading frame (6) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding frame (1); a fixed column (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the grinding frame (1); a control component (8) is arranged inside the fixed column (7); a driven component (9) is arranged at the bottom of the grinding frame (1); and the control component (8) comprises: A slide rod (81), the slide rod (81) passes through the fixed column (7) and is slidably connected to the fixed column (7), the surface of the slide rod (81) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (82), and the other end of the spring (82) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed column (7); A limit rod (83), wherein the limit rod (83) is hinged to the surface of the slide rod (81), the surface of the slide rod (81) is fixedly connected to one side of a torsion spring (85), the other side of the torsion spring (85) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit rod (83), and a limit block (84) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit rod (83); A cylinder (86), wherein a slot (87) is provided on the surface of the cylinder (86); An adjusting member (88), wherein an adjusting member (88) for adjusting is arranged inside the fixing column (7).
2. The aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the sliding rod (81) is a trapezoid.
3. The surface grinding equipment for aluminum alloy material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting member (88) comprises: a threaded rod (881), the threaded rod (881) passes through the fixed column (7) and is rotatably connected to the fixed column (7), a disc (882) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (881), and the threaded rod (881) passes through the cylinder (86) and is fixedly connected to the cylinder (86).
4. The surface grinding equipment for aluminum alloy material processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The threaded rod (881) passes through the moving rod (883) and is threadedly connected to the moving rod (883); the moving rod (883) passes through the fixed column (7) and is slidably connected to the fixed column (7); a pressure plate (884) is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving rod (883).
5. The aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the grinding frame (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (886), and the other end of the telescopic rod (886) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (885).
6. The aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven assembly (9) comprises: a vertical rod (91), the vertical rod (91) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (885), a latching tooth (92) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical rod (91), the vertical rod (91) passes through the grinding frame (1) and is slidably connected to the grinding frame (1), the latching tooth (92) is meshed with a gear (93), the gear (93) is rotationally connected to the surface of the vertical plate (94), and the vertical plate (94) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the grinding frame (1).
7. The aluminum alloy material processing surface grinding equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The vertical plate (94) is penetrated by the rotating rod (95) and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (95); the surface of the rotating rod (95) is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear (93); a rotating disk (96) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (95); the surface of the rotating disk (96) is hinged to the movable rod (97); the surface of the movable rod (97) is fixedly connected to one side of the second torsion spring (98); and the other side of the second torsion spring (98) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating disk (96).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum alloy material machining surface grinding equipment
CN220881815U