Novel indexing mechanism
By designing a new indexing mechanism including transmission components, lifting rail components and anti-derailing components, the problem of transit of driving transport parts in the galvanizing industry is solved, and the driving hoist is fully automatic, non-stop, and interoperability between the two tracks is achieved, which improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421657492.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the galvanizing industry, when transporting parts, the "pretreatment area" and the "galvanizing area" are not on the same span, which makes it difficult to transfer the transport vehicle directly.
A new indexing mechanism is designed, including frame body, transmission assembly, suspension rail assembly and anti-derailing assembly. By setting an external ring gear and a reducer motor on the outer wall of the frame body, the lifting rail assembly is driven to rotate to the required angle of work, and a limit baffle is set at the bottom of the L-shaped hanging frame, the driving hoist is fully automatic and non-stop.
It realizes the automatic non-stop interchange of driving hoists between the two intersecting tracks, the transmission components are positioned accurately, the lifting rail components are simple in structure, the anti-derailing components are strong interchangeable, and the overall installation and commissioning are easy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222770929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of galvanizing processing, in particular to a novel transfer mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Galvanizing refers to a surface treatment technology that coats a layer of zinc on the surface of metal, alloy or other materials for aesthetic purposes and rust prevention. The main method used is hot-dip galvanizing. Zinc is easily soluble in acid and alkali, so it is called an amphoteric metal. Zinc hardly changes in dry air. In humid air, a dense basic zinc carbonate film will form on the surface of zinc. The standard electrode potential of zinc is -0.76V. For steel substrates, zinc coating is an anodic coating. It is mainly used to prevent corrosion of steel. The quality of its protective performance is closely related to the thickness of the coating. After passivation, dyeing or coating with a light protectant, the protective and decorative properties of the zinc coating can be significantly improved.
[0003] At present, in the galvanizing industry on the market, according to the galvanizing process requirements, the galvanized workpieces are transported from the "pre-treatment area" to the "galvanizing area" by a crane for galvanizing operations. In actual production, some sites are limited in length or under other circumstances, and the "pre-treatment area" and the "galvanizing area" will not be built in the same span, such as an L-shaped operating area (that is, the "pre-treatment area" and the "galvanizing area" are arranged in L shape). At this time, the crane transporting the parts will not directly turn the L curve. At this time, two tracks need to be laid, and transfer is difficult at the junction of the two tracks. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new indexing mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A novel transfer mechanism comprises a frame, a transmission assembly is arranged outside the frame, a hanging rail assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, and an anti-derailment assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the frame;
[0007] The hanging rail assembly includes a rotating cylinder and a top flange fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame, a plurality of first end flanges are welded on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, the first end flange is connected to the rotating cylinder side body by bolts, the bottom end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the first bottom flange, the bottom end of the first bottom flange is connected to the hanging rail bracket by bolts, and the top of the hanging rail bracket is also connected to the bottom end of the rotating cylinder side body by bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes an outer gear ring and a pinion meshingly connected to one side of the outer gear ring, the bottom end of the outer gear ring is connected to the top flange by bolts, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the pinion gear. The addition of the pinion gear and the outer gear ring enables the reduction motor to drive the outer gear ring to move.
[0009] Furthermore, the anti-derail assembly includes an L-shaped hanger and a second end flange fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped hanger, the second end flange is connected to the outer wall of the frame body by bolts, and the hanging rail bracket adopts a semi-closed box beam structure, which has strong bending and torsion resistance and high rigidity, ensuring that the hanging rail is easy to install and does not deform.
[0010] Further, the L-shaped hanger is fixedly connected with a second bottom flange away from one end of the second end flange, and the second bottom flange is connected with a limit baffle by bolts. This indexing machine is arranged with anti-derail components in all directions of pre-derailing, and this anti-derail component can be interchangeably installed in all directions.
[0011] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the limit baffle is an arc shape, the outer wall of the first end flange is connected to a turntable frame by bolts, and the turntable frame and the rotating cylinder side body are distributed in a cross shape on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder. The addition of the turntable frame enables the rotating cylinder body to drive the turntable frame to move.
[0012] Furthermore, the turntable frame is fixedly connected to a third bottom flange at one end away from the first end flange, and the bottom end of the third bottom flange is connected to the turntable body by bolts, and the cross-sectional shape of the turntable body is semicircular. The rotation of the rotating cylinder drives the turntable frame and the turntable body to rotate along with the hanging rail, thereby ensuring that the rotating motion of the crane hoist is not affected by the turntable frame and the turntable body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses a novel transfer mechanism, which can realize the transfer and communication between two intersecting tracks without stopping the traveling hoist. An outer gear ring and a reduction motor are arranged on the outer wall of the frame body, so that the hanging rail assembly can be easily rotated to the required working angle. A hanging rail bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder body, and the rotating cylinder body adopts a frame structure. A limit baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped hanger frame, so that this transfer machine is arranged with anti-derailment components in all directions of pre-derailment, and a turntable body is arranged at the bottom end of the turntable frame, so that the turntable body and the turntable frame form a rotating closed effect, so as to prevent the polluted gas in the closed room of the working area from overflowing from under the hanging rail. In the utility model, the transmission assembly is accurately positioned, the hanging rail assembly is simple in structure, the anti-derailment assembly has strong interchangeability, the turntable body and the turntable frame have compact structures, and the overall installation and debugging are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the top flange of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hanging rail assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotary drum side body of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. transmission assembly; 201. outer ring gear; 202. reduction motor; 203. pinion; 3. hanging rail assembly; 301. rotating cylinder; 302. top flange; 303. first end flange; 304. rotating cylinder side body; 305. first bottom flange; 306. hanging rail bracket; 4. anti-derailment assembly; 401. L-shaped hanger; 402. second end flange; 403. second bottom flange; 404. limit baffle; 5. turntable frame; 6. third bottom flange; 7. turntable body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model provides a new type of indexing mechanism, and the technical solution is as follows:
[0023] A novel transfer mechanism comprises a frame 1, a transmission assembly 2 is arranged outside the frame 1, a hanging rail assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame 1, and an anti-derailment assembly 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the frame 1;
[0024] The hanging rail assembly 3 includes a rotating cylinder 301 and a top flange 302 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 301. The rotating cylinder 301 is rotatably connected relative to the frame body 1. A plurality of first end flanges 303 are welded to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 301. The first end flange 303 is connected to the rotating cylinder side body 304 by bolts. A first bottom flange 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 301. The bottom end of the first bottom flange 305 is connected to the hanging rail bracket 306 by bolts, and the top of the hanging rail bracket 306 is also connected to the bottom end of the rotating cylinder side body 304 by bolts.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly 2 includes an outer ring gear 201 and a pinion gear 203 meshingly connected to one side of the outer ring gear 201. The bottom end of the outer ring gear 201 is connected to the top flange 302 by bolts. A reduction motor 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body 1. The output shaft of the reduction motor 202 is fixedly connected to the pinion gear 203. When the rotating cylinder 301 moves, the rotating cylinder 301 can drive the first end flange 303 to move, so that the first end flange 303 can drive the rotating cylinder side body 304 to move in a circular motion.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the anti-derail assembly 4 includes an L-shaped hanger 401 and a second end flange 402 fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped hanger 401, the second end flange 402 is connected to the outer wall of the frame body 1 by bolts, the first end flange 303 is connected to the side of the rotating cylinder 301 by 4 bolts, and the first bottom flange 305 is connected to the hanging rail bracket 306 to improve the stability of the hanging rail bracket 306.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the L-shaped hanger 401 is fixedly connected to a second bottom flange 403 at one end away from the second end flange 402. The second bottom flange 403 is connected to a limit stop plate 404 by bolts. The L-shaped hanger 401 and the limit stop form a cantilever beam structure, and the inner arc surface of the limit stop is used to limit the hoist from derailing.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the limit baffle 404 is an arc shape, the outer wall of the first end flange 303 is connected to the turntable frame 5 by bolts, and the turntable frame 5 and the rotating cylinder side body 304 are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 301 in a cross shape. When the rotating cylinder 301 rotates, the rotating cylinder 301 will drive the turntable frame 5 to move, so that the turntable frame 5 outside the rotating cylinder 301 moves together with the hanging rail bracket 306.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the turntable frame 5 is fixedly connected to a third bottom flange 6 at one end away from the first end flange 303, and the bottom end of the third bottom flange 6 is connected to a turntable body 7 by bolts, and the cross-sectional shape of the turntable body 7 is semicircular. When the turntable frame 5 moves, the turntable frame 5 will drive the turntable body 7 to move, so that the turntable body 7 can move with the hanging rail bracket 306.
[0030] Working principle of the utility model: the new indexing machine is installed on the center lines of the A and B rails that intersect each other in the galvanizing production line. When the new indexing machine is working, the small gear 203 on the reduction motor 202 in the transmission component 2 rotates to drive the outer teeth of the outer ring gear 201 to rotate. The outer ring gear 201 is connected to the hanging rail device. The outer ring gear drives the hanging rail device to rotate to the required working angle. At the same time, the outer ring gear 201 will drive the rotating cylinder 301 to move, so that the rotating cylinder 301 rotates relative to the frame 1. At the same time, the rotating cylinder 301 can drive the rotating cylinder side body 304 and the turntable frame 5 to reciprocate in a circular motion through the first end flange 303 of the outer wall. At this time, the rotating cylinder 301 will drive the hanging rail bracket 306 to rotate through the first bottom flange 305 and the rotating cylinder side body 304, so that the transmission component 2 can rotate and drive The hanging rail assembly 3 rotates, and when the hanging rail assembly 3 rotates from the A track position to coincide with the B track position, it stops rotating. The driving hoist completes the transfer and performs operations on the track. During the rotation of the transmission assembly 2, in order to prevent the driving hoist from leaving the hanging rail assembly 3 due to misoperation, an anti-derail assembly 4 is added to limit its accidents, so that the L-shaped hanger 401 and the limit baffle 404 in the anti-derail assembly 4 can limit the driving hoist. At the same time, in order to prevent the polluted gas from overflowing from below the hanging rail in the closed room of the operating area, a turntable frame 5 and a turntable body 7 that rotate with the hanging rail are added. The turntable frame 5 and the turntable body 7 are driven to rotate with the hanging rail through the rotation of the rotating cylinder 301, so as to ensure that the rotating driving hoist is not affected by the turntable frame 5 and the turntable body 7. This indexing machine meets the requirements of the intercommunication operation of the driving hoist on two cross tracks without stopping.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel indexing mechanism, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (2) outside, the frame (1) is provided with a hanging rail assembly (3) at the bottom end, and the frame (1) is provided with an anti-derailment assembly (4) on the outer wall; The hanging rail assembly (3) includes a rotating cylinder (301) and a top flange (302) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder (301); the rotating cylinder (301) is rotatably connected to the frame (1); a plurality of first end flanges (303) are welded to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (301); the first end flanges (303) are connected to the rotating cylinder side body (304) by bolts; the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to a first bottom flange (305); the bottom end of the first bottom flange (305) is connected to a hanging rail bracket (306) by bolts; and the top of the hanging rail bracket (306) is also connected to the bottom end of the rotating cylinder side body (304) by bolts.
2. A novel indexing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises an outer gear ring (201) and a pinion gear (203) meshingly connected to one side of the outer gear ring (201); the bottom end of the outer gear ring (201) is connected to the top flange (302) via bolts; a reduction motor (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1); and the output shaft of the reduction motor (202) is fixedly connected to the pinion gear (203).
3. A novel indexing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-derail assembly (4) comprises an L-shaped hanger (401) and a second end flange (402) fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped hanger (401), and the second end flange (402) is connected to the outer wall of the frame body (1) through bolts.
4. A novel indexing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the L-shaped hanger (401) away from the second end flange (402) is fixedly connected to a second bottom flange (403), and the second bottom flange (403) is connected to a limit stop plate (404) via bolts.
5. A novel indexing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the limit baffle (404) is an arc shape, the outer wall of the first end flange (303) is connected to a turntable frame (5) by bolts, and the turntable frame (5) and the rotating cylinder side body (304) are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (301) in a cross shape.
6. A novel indexing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turntable frame (5) is fixedly connected to a third bottom flange (6) at one end away from the first end flange (303); the bottom end of the third bottom flange (6) is connected to a turntable body (7) via bolts, and the cross-sectional shape of the turntable body (7) is semicircular.