Energy-saving sunshade door and window
By designing a sunshade mechanism including adjustment parts, lifting parts and guides, and using the motor and transmission system to adjust the position of the sunshade blades, the problem that existing sunshade doors and windows cannot achieve uniform light distribution, achieving better sunshade effect and indoor light distribution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421655932.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing sunshade doors and windows cannot achieve uniform distribution of light when adjusting the sunshade level, resulting in indoor light being concentrated below which is not blocked by sunshade cloth, affecting practicality.
A sunshade mechanism including adjusting parts, lifting parts and guides is designed. Through components such as bidirectional motors, rotating rods, transmission rollers, connecting ropes, sunshade blades, drive motors, driving gears, driven gears, threaded rods, threaded blocks and guide rods, synchronous inclination and movement of sunshade blades are realized, adjusting the degree of sunshade and ensuring uniform distribution of light.
When adjusting the degree of sunshade, the indoor light can be evenly distributed, avoiding the concentration of light in specific areas, and improving the practicality and comfort of sunshade doors and windows.
Smart Images

Figure CN222772158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to an energy-saving sunshade door and window. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing requirements for building energy conservation, the performance and design of sunshade doors and windows, as an important part of building energy conservation, are receiving more and more attention. There are some sunshade door and window products on the market, but most products still need to be improved in terms of sunshade effect and energy-saving performance. Traditional sunshade doors and windows cannot automatically adjust the degree of sunshade according to the external light intensity, resulting in the inability to achieve better sunshade effect and energy-saving performance under different lighting conditions.
[0003] For example, a building energy-saving sunshade door and window structure is disclosed in China Utility Model Patent Publication No. (CN214995378U), which includes a window body, a fixing strip is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the window body, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the fixing strip, a clamping strip is clamped on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a storage box is welded on the side wall of the clamping strip, a through hole is provided on the surface of the clamping strip, a clamping groove is provided on the inner side wall of one side of the sliding groove, a clamping rod is clamped inside the clamping groove, a fixing frame is slidably connected to the lower part of the clamping rod, the side wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box, a spring is sleeved on the inner clamping rod of the fixing frame, a fixing plate welded to the clamping rod is provided on the upper part of the spring, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the storage box, and the motor is driven by a motor. A screw is connected to the power output shaft, a limit plate is welded on one side of the screw, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a guide rod is slidably connected to one side of the moving block, the front of the moving block is rotatably connected to a lifting frame, and a sunshade cloth is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting frame. This patent solves the problem that the existing doors and windows generally adopt glass and aluminum alloy structures. Due to the strong light transmittance of glass, the external strong direct light enters the house, making people feel uncomfortable. However, when the degree of shading needs to be adjusted in this patent, only the sunshade cloth can be adjusted up and down, which causes the doors and windows to be in a semi-blocked state. Although the light can be blocked, the overall light in the room can only be concentrated on the lower part that is not blocked by the sunshade cloth, and the light cannot be evenly distributed, affecting practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving sunshade door and window, which has the advantages of being able to evenly distribute indoor light when adjusting the degree of sunshade. It solves the problem in the patent that only the sunshade cloth can be adjusted up and down when the degree of sunshade needs to be adjusted, which causes the door and window to be in a semi-blocked state. Although the light can be blocked, the overall light in the room can only be concentrated on the lower part that is not blocked by the sunshade cloth, and the light cannot be evenly distributed, affecting practicality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving sunshade door and window, comprising a door and window body, a mounting plate is fixed to the right side of the door and window body, two support plates are fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and are symmetrically distributed front and back about the central axis of the mounting plate, a sunshade mechanism for adjusting the degree of sunshade is arranged on the mounting plate, and an energy-saving mechanism for energy saving is arranged on the door and window body;
[0006] The shading mechanism includes an adjusting part, a lifting part, and a guiding part. The adjusting part is arranged on a mounting plate to adjust the degree of shading of doors and windows. The lifting part is arranged on a mounting plate to control the light transmittance of the door and window glass. The cooperation of the guiding part can keep the lifting part stable during the movement and adjustment process.
[0007] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the degree of shading is adjusted, the indoor light distribution can be uniform.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjusting member includes a bidirectional motor, two rotating rods, two transmission rollers, two connecting ropes, and a plurality of sunshade blades. The bidirectional motor is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate, one end of the two rotating rods are respectively fixed to the output shafts at both ends of the bidirectional motor, the other ends of the two rotating rods are respectively fixed to the two transmission rollers, the two connecting ropes are respectively wound around the outside of the two transmission rollers, and both ends of each connecting rope pass through and extend to the lower side of the mounting plate, and are fixed to the inner side of each sunshade blade.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that after the light is blocked to a certain extent, it can still be evenly irradiated into the room.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting member includes a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a threaded rod, a threaded block, and a rotating shaft. The driving motor is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate, the driving gear is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driven gear is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate through a bearing, and the outer side is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear, the threaded rod is fixed to the inner side of the driven gear, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mounting plate through a bearing, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates and extends into the front support plate, and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support plate through a bearing, the threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, the back side of the threaded block penetrates and extends to the rear side of the front support plate, and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the inside of the lowest sunshade blade.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sunshade component can be completely retracted or lowered so that the light transmittance of the glass on the doors and windows is not affected by the equipment.
[0012] Furthermore, the guide member includes a guide rod and a slider, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixed to the upper and lower inner walls of the rear support plate, the slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod, the front side of the slider penetrates and extends to the front side of the rear support plate, and is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the threaded block through a bearing.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is to avoid the sunshade component from tilting or deviating during the sunshade process, thereby preventing the sunshade effect from being affected.
[0014] Furthermore, a sliding opening is provided between opposite sides of the two support plates, the width of the sliding block is matched with the width of the threaded block, and the width of the sliding block is matched with the width of the sliding opening.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sliding opening can limit the angle and movement range of the slider and the threaded block to prevent the position of the sunshade blade from being offset.
[0016] Furthermore, the energy-saving mechanism includes a chassis, an energy storage component and a monitoring component. The chassis is fixed to the left side of the door and window body, the energy storage component is arranged on the chassis, and the monitoring component is arranged on the chassis.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that solar energy can be utilized so that the device does not need to use additional electrical energy.
[0018] Furthermore, the energy storage component includes a solar panel, a photovoltaic controller, a battery, and an inverter. The solar panel is fixed to the left side of the chassis, the photovoltaic controller is fixed to the left inner wall of the chassis, the battery is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the chassis, and the inverter is fixed to the right inner wall of the chassis.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: storing and converting solar energy so that the electrical appliances on the equipment can work through solar energy, which is convenient and energy-saving.
[0020] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes a light sensor and a temperature sensor, the light sensor is fixed to the left side of the chassis, and the temperature sensor is fixed to the right side of the mounting plate.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is convenient to monitor the indoor and outdoor environmental conditions.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The energy-saving sunshade door and window can drive the rotating rods on both sides to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the bidirectional motor, so that the two transmission rollers can rotate synchronously. The rotation of the transmission roller can drive the connecting rope to transmit, thereby driving the sunshade blades to flip so as to adjust the degree of shading. Through the cooperation of the driving motor, the active gear can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear and the threaded rod to rotate. Through the rotation of the threaded rod, the threaded block can be driven to move, thereby driving the bottom layer of sunshade blades to move and retract the sunshade blades.
[0024] 2. The energy-saving sunshade doors and windows can store solar energy through the cooperation of solar panels and batteries, so that the motor does not consume extra electricity when working. Through the cooperation of photovoltaic controllers, the battery can be prevented from overcharging or over-discharging. Through the cooperation of inverters, direct current can be converted into alternating current so that the motor can work normally. Through the cooperation of light sensors and temperature sensors, the external light intensity and indoor temperature can be monitored, so that the doors and windows can be adjusted to the appropriate degree of shading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sunshade mechanism of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the energy-saving mechanism of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. door and window body; 2. mounting plate; 3. support plate; 4. sunshade mechanism; 41. adjustment member; 411. bidirectional motor; 412. rotating rod; 413. transmission roller; 414. connecting rope; 415. sunshade blade; 42. lifting member; 421. driving motor; 422. driving gear; 423. driven gear; 424. threaded rod; 425. threaded block; 426. rotating shaft; 43. guide member; 431. guide rod; 432. slider; 5. energy-saving mechanism; 51. chassis; 52. energy storage member; 521 solar panel; 522. photovoltaic controller; 523. battery; 524. inverter; 53. monitoring member; 531. light sensor; 532. temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, an energy-saving sunshade door and window includes a door and window body 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixed to the right side of the door and window body 1, two supporting plates 3 are fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 2, and are symmetrically distributed front and back with the central axis of the mounting plate 2, and a sunshade mechanism 4 for adjusting the degree of sunshade is arranged on the mounting plate 2. When the degree of sunshade is adjusted, the indoor light distribution can be uniform. An energy-saving mechanism 5 for energy saving is arranged on the door and window body 1, which can utilize solar energy and does not require the equipment to use additional electricity.
[0032] See also Figure 3 In order to make the indoor light distribution uniform when adjusting the degree of shading, the shading mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes an adjusting member 41, a lifting member 42, and a guide member 43. The adjusting member 41 is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and is used to adjust the degree of shading of doors and windows, so that after the light is blocked to a certain extent, it can still be evenly irradiated into the room. The lifting member 42 is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and is used to control the light transmittance of the door and window glass, so that the shading component can be completely retracted or lowered, so that the light transmittance of the glass on the door and window can be not affected by the equipment. The cooperation of the guide member 43 can make the lifting member 42 keep the component stable during the movement and adjustment process, and avoid the sunshade component from tilting and deviating during the shading process, which affects the shading effect.
[0033] In this embodiment, the adjusting member 41 includes a bidirectional motor 411, two rotating rods 412, two transmission rollers 413, two connecting ropes 414, and a plurality of sunshade blades 415. The bidirectional motor 411 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate 2, one end of the two rotating rods 412 is respectively fixed to the output shafts at both ends of the bidirectional motor 411, the bidirectional motor 411 drives the rotating rods 412 on both sides to rotate, the other ends of the two rotating rods 412 are respectively fixed to the two transmission rollers 413, the rotating rods 412 drive the transmission rollers 413 to rotate, the two connecting ropes 414 are respectively wound around the outside of the two transmission rollers 413, the two ends of each connecting rope 414 pass through and extend to the lower side of the mounting plate 2, and are connected to the inner side of each sunshade blade 415. The driving roller 413 rotates to transmit the connecting rope 414, so that the two ends of the connecting rope 414 are not at the same height, thereby driving the sunshade blade 415 to tilt in order to adjust the degree of sunshade. The lifting member 42 includes a driving motor 421, a driving gear 422, a driven gear 423, a threaded rod 424, a threaded block 425, and a rotating shaft 426. The driving motor 421 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate 2, and the driving gear 422 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 421. The output shaft of the driving motor 421 drives the driving gear 422 to rotate. The driven gear 423 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate 2 through a bearing, and the outer side is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear 422. The driving gear 422 drives the driven gear 423 to rotate. The driven gear 423 rotates, and the threaded rod 424 is fixed to the inner side of the driven gear 423. The driven gear 423 drives the threaded rod 424 to rotate. One end of the threaded rod 424 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mounting plate 2 through a bearing. The other end of the threaded rod 424 penetrates and extends into the front support plate 3, and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support plate 3 through a bearing. The threaded block 425 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 424. The threaded rod 424 drives the threaded block 425 to move. The back side of the threaded block 425 penetrates and extends to the rear side of the front support plate 3, and is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 426 through a bearing. The rotating shaft 426 is fixed to the inside of the lowest sunshade blade 415, and the threaded block 425 drives the rotating shaft 426 to move , thereby driving the movement of the bottommost sunshade blade 415, so as to drive the sunshade blade 415 to be folded or lowered, the guide member 43 includes a guide rod 431 and a slider 432, the two ends of the guide rod 431 are respectively fixed to the upper and lower inner walls of the rear support plate 3, the slider 432 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 431, the front side of the slider 432 passes through and extends to the front side of the rear support plate 3, and is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 426 away from the threaded block 425 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 426 drives the slider 432 to move during the movement, and the slider 432 slides on the guide rod 431, so that the sunshade blade 415 remains balanced and stable during the movement, and the angle of the sunshade blade 415 is prevented from being offset.
[0034] It should be noted that a sliding opening is opened between the opposite sides of the two support plates 3, the width of the slider 432 is adapted to the width of the threaded block 425, and the width of the slider 432 is adapted to the width of the sliding opening, and the sliding opening can limit the angle and moving range of the slider 432 and the threaded block 425 to prevent the position of the sunshade blade 415 from being offset.
[0035] See also Figure 4 In order to utilize solar energy and eliminate the need for additional electrical energy for the device, the energy-saving mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a chassis 51, an energy storage component 52 and a monitoring component 53. The chassis 51 is fixed to the left side of the door and window body 1. The energy storage component 52 is arranged on the chassis 51 to store and convert solar energy so that the electrical appliances on the device can work through solar energy, which is convenient for energy saving. The monitoring component 53 is arranged on the chassis 51 to facilitate monitoring of indoor and outdoor environmental conditions.
[0036] In this embodiment, the energy storage component 52 includes a solar panel 521, a photovoltaic controller 522, a battery 523, and an inverter 524. The solar panel 521 is fixed to the left side of the chassis 51, the photovoltaic controller 522 is fixed to the left inner wall of the chassis 51, and the battery 523 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the chassis 51. Through the solar panel 521, solar energy can be converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery 523 for use by the bidirectional motor 411 and the drive motor 421, saving the use of electrical energy. The photovoltaic controller 522 is responsible for managing the connection between the solar panel 521 and the battery 523. During the charging process, the battery 523 is prevented from being overcharged or over-discharged. The inverter 524 is fixed to the right inner wall of the chassis 51. The inverter 524 can convert direct current into alternating current for use by electrical appliances. The monitoring component 53 includes a light sensor 531 and a temperature sensor 532. The light sensor 531 is fixed to the left side of the chassis 51. The light intensity of the outside world is sensed by the light sensor 531 on the chassis 51. The temperature sensor 532 is fixed to the right side of the mounting plate 2. The indoor temperature is monitored by the temperature sensor 532. Both can be used as reference factors for adjusting the degree of shading.
[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0038] (1) When the equipment is working, first turn on the driving motor 421. The output shaft of the driving motor 421 drives the driving gear 422 to rotate, the driving gear 422 drives the driven gear 423 to rotate, the driven gear 423 drives the threaded rod 424 to rotate, the threaded rod 424 drives the threaded block 425 to move, the threaded block 425 drives the shaft 426 to move, so as to drive the bottom sunshade blade 415 to move. At the same time, the shaft 426 drives the slider 432 to move during the movement. The slider 432 slides on the guide rod 431, so that the sunshade blade 415 keeps balance and stability during the movement, and avoids the angle of the sunshade blade 415 from being offset.
[0039] (2) Then, the bidirectional motor 411 is turned on. The bidirectional motor 411 drives the rotating rods 412 on both sides to rotate. The rotating rods 412 drive the transmission rollers 413 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rollers 413 causes the connecting rope 414 to transmit the power, so that the two ends of the connecting rope 414 are not at the same height, thereby driving the sunshade blades 415 to tilt. The light sensor 531 on the chassis 51 senses the external light intensity, or the temperature sensor 532 monitors the indoor temperature, which can be used as a reference factor to adjust the tilt angle of the sunshade blades 415 so as to adjust to a suitable degree of shading. The solar panel 521 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 523 for use by the bidirectional motor 411 and the drive motor 421, thereby saving the use of electrical energy. The photovoltaic controller 522 is responsible for managing the charging process between the solar panel 521 and the battery 523 to prevent the battery 523 from being overcharged or over-discharged. The inverter 524 can convert direct current into alternating current for use by electrical appliances.
Claims
1. An energy-saving sunshade door and window, comprising a door and window body (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixed to the right side of the door and window body (1); two support plates (3) are fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate (2) and are symmetrically distributed frontward and rearward about the central axis of the mounting plate (2); a sunshade mechanism (4) for adjusting the degree of sunshade is arranged on the mounting plate (2); and an energy-saving mechanism (5) for energy saving is arranged on the door and window body (1); The sunshade mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting member (41), a lifting member (42), and a guiding member (43); the adjusting member (41) is arranged on the mounting plate (2) and is used to adjust the degree of sunshade of the door and window; the lifting member (42) is arranged on the mounting plate (2) and is used to control the light transmittance of the door and window glass; the cooperation of the guiding member (43) can enable the lifting member (42) to keep the components stable during the process of moving and adjusting.
2. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (41) comprises a bidirectional motor (411), two rotating rods (412), two transmission rollers (413), two connecting ropes (414), and a plurality of sunshade blades (415); the bidirectional motor (411) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate (2); one end of the two rotating rods (412) is respectively fixed to the output shafts at both ends of the bidirectional motor (411); the other ends of the two rotating rods (412) are respectively fixed to the two transmission rollers (413); the two connecting ropes (414) are respectively wound around the outside of the two transmission rollers (413); and both ends of each connecting rope (414) pass through and extend to the lower side of the mounting plate (2) and are fixed to the inner side of each sunshade blade (415).
3. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting member (42) comprises a driving motor (421), a driving gear (422), a driven gear (423), a threaded rod (424), a threaded block (425), and a rotating shaft (426); the driving motor (421) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate (2); the driving gear (422) is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (421); the driven gear (423) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate (2) via a bearing, and the outer side of the driven gear (423) is meshed with the outer side of the driving gear (422); the threaded rod (424) is meshed with the inner side of the driven gear (423); The threaded rod (424) is fixed to the side, one end of the threaded rod (424) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mounting plate (2) via a bearing, the other end of the threaded rod (424) penetrates and extends into the front support plate (3), and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the support plate (3) via a bearing, the threaded block (425) is threadably connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (424), the back side of the threaded block (425) penetrates and extends to the rear side of the front support plate (3), and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (426) via a bearing, and the rotating shaft (426) is fixed to the inside of the lowest sunshade blade (415).
4. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide member (43) comprises a guide rod (431) and a slider (432), the two ends of the guide rod (431) being respectively fixed to the upper and lower inner walls of the rear support plate (3), the slider (432) being slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (431), the front side of the slider (432) passing through and extending to the front side of the rear support plate (3), and being rotatably connected to an end of the rotating shaft (426) away from the threaded block (425) via a bearing.
5. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding opening is provided between opposite sides of the two support plates (3); the width of the sliding block (432) matches the width of the threaded block (425), and the width of the sliding block (432) matches the width of the sliding opening.
6. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-saving mechanism (5) comprises a chassis (51), an energy storage component (52) and a monitoring component (53); the chassis (51) is fixed to the left side of the door and window body (1); the energy storage component (52) is arranged on the chassis (51); and the monitoring component (53) is arranged on the chassis (51).
7. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that: The energy storage component (52) comprises a solar panel (521), a photovoltaic controller (522), a storage battery (523), and an inverter (524); the solar panel (521) is fixed to the left side of the chassis (51); the photovoltaic controller (522) is fixed to the left inner wall of the chassis (51); the storage battery (523) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the chassis (51); and the inverter (524) is fixed to the right inner wall of the chassis (51).
8. The energy-saving sunshade door and window according to claim 6, characterized in that: The monitoring component (53) comprises a light sensor (531) and a temperature sensor (532); the light sensor (531) is fixed to the left side of the chassis (51), and the temperature sensor (532) is fixed to the right side of the mounting plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving sunshade door and window structure of building
CN214995378U