Slide rail device for driving detachable pumping unit motor
By designing and driving the motor slide device of the detachable and assembled oil pump motor, the problem of difficult replacement of the oil pump belt is solved, the motor is detachable and rapid adjustment is achieved, and the oil extraction efficiency and maintenance safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420623592.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The difficulty in replacing the belt of the existing oil pump is leading to a reduced oil extraction efficiency and the risk of irregular operation of maintenance personnel.
A motor slide device for driving detachable oil pumping machine is designed, using a motor drive device, with forward and reverse rotation functions and current detection functions, and belt elastic adjustment is achieved through gear transmission and worm gear transmission.
It realizes the removability and rapid adjustment of the power motor, saves maintenance costs, and improves the efficiency and safety of belt replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222776055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a detachable slide rail driving device, in particular to a detachable slide rail driving device for an oil pumping unit motor. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the domestic oil fields still use Yuliang oil pumping units. The wear of the belt will cause the pumping unit to be shut down for maintenance, affecting the efficiency of oil extraction.
[0003] In the process of oilfield production management, the belt of each pumping unit needs to be replaced 2 to 3 times a year on average. Each replacement takes half an hour and requires two maintenance personnel to work together. At the same time, during the belt replacement process, maintenance personnel are also required to master various safety knowledge to avoid personal safety problems during the belt replacement process. There are two reasons for the difficulty in belt replacement. The first is the difficulty in moving the working motor platform due to its heavy weight; the second is that the tightness of the belt needs to be manually checked by personnel, and when the belt tightness is not appropriate, it needs to be adjusted many times. The difficulty in replacing the pumping unit belt will lead to reduced oil extraction efficiency, and there will be irregular operations by maintenance personnel. Based on these problems, technical means need to be used to optimize the design of the pumping unit platform. Use a small motor as a power source to push the slide rail to make the pulley move back and forth. Without changing the operating process of belt replacement, the speed of belt relaxation and tightening and the appropriateness of belt tightness can be accelerated. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a detachable oil pump motor slide rail device for driving the oil pump to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A detachable pumping unit motor slide device includes a motor device, the driving device mainly uses a motor, the motor has a forward and reverse function, the forward and reverse function is realized by the driving device, and the driving device also includes a current detection function, the current detection function is used to detect the tightness of the belt and control the motor to stop. The motor is provided with a motor sleeve matching the motor platform, and the motor sleeve can enable the motor to be quickly assembled on the motor platform.
[0007] On the basis of the above scheme, the motor platform device includes gear transmission, worm gear transmission, worm sliding and spare rocking device. The gear transmission includes a small gear on the motor device and a large gear on the motor platform. The motor drives the large gear to rotate through a certain gear transmission ratio. The large gear has a socket, which works together with the matching spare rocker. The bearing of the large gear is connected to the worm. The worm drives the worm wheel to rotate during rotation. The worm wheel is fixed in a fixed position, and the internal thread of the worm wheel is equipped with a worm device. When the worm wheel rotates, the worm will move forward and backward. At the same time, the worm gear has a self-locking function. The forward and backward movement of the worm will drive the slide rail device to move.
[0008] On the basis of the above scheme, the slide rail device comprises a hinge, a connecting plate, a first support frame (1), a second support frame (2), a first base (3), a second base (4), a long hole (5), a slide rod (6), a worm (7), a sleeve (8), a detachable motor platform (9), a worm gear lifter (10), and a worm sleeve (11). The hinge is a connecting device between the worm and the first support frame (1). When the worm moves forward and backward, it drives the first support frame (1) to move. The first support frame (1) is provided with a long hole (5) at a left-right symmetrical position to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the belt motor. The left and right ends of the first and second brackets are provided with sleeves (8). The sleeves (8) are sleeved on the slide rod (6). The slide rod is fixed to the first and second bases (3, 4) through a connecting plate (13). The first and second bases (3, 4) are provided with screw holes (301) to fix the first and second bases on the pumping unit platform.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the power motor of the oil pump motor slide rail device is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the matching motor drive device can make the motor reverse and control the current on and off of the power motor by monitoring the change of motor current caused by the tightness of the belt, which not only realizes the detachability and portability of the power motor, but also saves costs and quickly realizes the tightness adjustment and replacement of the motor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of a detachable oil pumping unit slide rail driven by the present invention;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a right side view of a detachable oil pumping unit slide rail driven by the present invention;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor for driving a detachable oil pumping unit slide rail according to the present invention;
[0013] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a motor platform for driving a detachable oil pumping unit according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spare rocker for driving a detachable oil pumping unit according to the present invention;
[0015] In the figure: 1-first support frame, 2-second support frame, 3-first base, 4-second base, 5-long hole, 6-slide rod, 7-worm, 8-sleeve, 9-detachable motor platform, 10-worm gear lifter, 11-worm gear jacket, 12-hinge, 13-connecting plate, 14-dovetail slot hole, 15-motor, 16, small gear, 17-dovetail slot, 18-large gear, 19-worm gear mechanism, 20-rocker jack, 21-rocker plug, 22-rocker handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 5 It can be seen that a slide rail device for driving a detachable oil pump motor includes a slide rail device Figure 1 and Figure 2 、Motor device Figure 3 and transmission Figure 4 The slide rail device includes a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2, a first base 3, a second base 4, a long hole 5, a slide rod 6, a worm 7, a sleeve 8, a detachable motor platform 9, a worm gear lift 10, a worm sleeve 11, a hinge 12, and a connecting plate 13. The first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are nested in each other through four sleeves 8. Figure 1 The upper and lower slide bars 6 are used to move the position in the figure to the left and right. The sliding sleeve 8 is a semi-closed structure. Figure 2There is an opening at the bottom so that the sliding sleeve 8 can pass through the connecting plate 13 back and forth. The upper and lower sliding rods 6 are fixed to the first base 3 and the first base 4 through four connecting plates 13. The first base 3 and the first base 4 each have two screw holes 301, so that the oil pump motor slide device is fixed to the oil pump. The first support frame 1 has a hinge 12 at the bottom, and the hinge 12 is connected to one end of the worm 7. The other end of the worm 7 is a part of the worm gear lift 10. The right end of the worm gear lift (worm wheel) 10 is welded to the first base 3. The worm sleeve 11 ensures that there is enough space for the worm 7 to move left and right and can protect the worm from corrosion from the external environment.
[0018] The motor device Figure 3 It includes a dovetail slot hole 14, a motor 15, and a pinion 16; the motor 15 is equipped with a corresponding motor housing, the dovetail slot hole 14 is connected through a dovetail slot 17 to fix the motor, the rotating end of the motor 15 is equipped with a pinion 16, and the pinion 16 and the large gear 18 have a gear ratio effect, so that the motor drives the large gear to rotate with a smaller torque. The model of the motor 15 is selected to have relevant forward and reverse functions, and a matching controller is selected to control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 15. At the same time, the controller monitors the current change of the motor 15 to monitor the tightness of the belt and control the on and off of the motor current.
[0019] The transmission device Figure 4 The invention comprises a dovetail groove 17, a large gear 18, a worm gear mechanism 19, and a rocker socket 20; the dovetail groove 17 matches the motor dovetail groove hole 14 and is used to fix the motor 15; the large gear 18 has a rocker socket 20, and a rocker plug (21) can be inserted into the rocker socket (20) and driven by a rocker handle (22); the transmission shaft of the large gear (18) is connected to the worm gear mechanism (19) and is used as a backup starting device for the transmission device. The worm gear mechanism 19 is a part of the worm gear elevator (10) and is composed of a worm wheel, a worm and a fixing device. When the motor device Figure 3 Insert the transmission Figure 4 The motor pinion (16) drives the large gear (18) to rotate, the large gear (18) drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel, the worm wheel drives the worm to move forward and backward, and the movement of the worm will drive the slide rail device Figure 1 Movement is achieved, and the worm gear mechanism (19) has good self-locking performance.
[0020] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0021] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A detachable oil pump motor slide rail device, comprising a first base (3), a second base (4) and a slide rod (6), characterized in that: The first base (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod (6), the second base (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide rod (6), the slide rod (6) is connected to the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) through a sliding sleeve, the first support frame (1) is connected to the worm (7), the worm (7) is connected to the worm gear elevator (10); the worm gear elevator (10) drives the worm (7) to rotate and push the first support frame (1) to slide relative to the slide rod (6); the worm (7) is connected to the bottom of the first base (3) After the teeth are locked together and stop, they will not slide relative to the slide bar (6); they also include a motor (15) and a detachable motor platform (9); the motor (15) can be freely detached by sliding through a dovetail slot hole (14) on the detachable motor platform (9); they also include a rocker plug hole (20), a rocker plug (21) and a rocker handle (22); the rocker plug (21) can be inserted into the rocker plug hole (20) and driven by the rocker handle (22); the worm gear mechanism (19) can be driven by the motor (15) or by a spare rocker.