Wireless test assembly with adjustable interference antenna
By designing wireless test components for adjustable interference antennas, the problem of difficult interference antenna angles in the prior art is solved, and flexible adjustment of antennas and stations is realized, meeting the multi-directional and multi-angle testing needs, and simulating more realistic usage scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421425371.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wireless testing environment, the angle of the interfering antenna is not easy to control, and the antenna array position is fixed, making it difficult to meet the multi-directional and multi-angle testing needs, and it is impossible to fully simulate real usage scenarios.
A wireless test assembly with an adjustable interference antenna is designed, including a station part and an antenna part. The station part has a horizontal straight line and a degree of freedom of rotation, and the antenna part can be lifted and lowered and angled, so as to achieve precise control through the drive control assembly.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the antenna part and multi-directional adjustment of the station part, which can better simulate the location of interference sources in different test environments and restore more realistic usage scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222785987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wireless testing. Background Art
[0002] In a wireless test environment, the product under test and the interference antenna need to be arranged. The common interference antenna angle is not controllable and usually presents a single angle. The antenna array position is not easy to move during testing, which is usually suitable for products with single testing requirements. At the same time, the adjustment function of the product under test is also very limited, which is not convenient for multi-directional and multi-angle testing, and cannot fully simulate the real usage scenario. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the existing technology. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem solved by the present disclosure is to provide a wireless test component that is easy to control.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna, the wireless test component includes a storage platform part and an antenna part;
[0005] The storage platform comprises a base, a chassis and a storage turntable, wherein the chassis can be installed on the base in a horizontal linear motion, and the storage turntable can be installed on the chassis in a horizontal rotatable manner;
[0006] The antenna part includes a base, a lifting member, a steering plate and an antenna module. The lifting member is installed on the base so as to be movable up and down, the steering plate is rotatably installed on the lifting member, and the antenna module is installed on the steering plate.
[0007] As described above, the wireless test assembly with an adjustable interference antenna, a horizontal movement drive control assembly is installed on the base, the horizontal movement drive control assembly is connected to the chassis, and the base and the chassis are both configured with a matching linear groove track structure;
[0008] A rotation drive control component is installed on the chassis, and the rotation drive control component is connected to the storage turntable. The chassis and the storage turntable are both configured with matching annular groove rail structures;
[0009] A lifting control assembly is installed on the base, and the lifting control assembly is connected to the lifting member. A steering control assembly is installed on the lifting member, and the steering control assembly is connected to the steering plate.
[0010] As described above, the wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna, the horizontal movement drive control component includes a horizontal screw unit, the horizontal screw unit includes a horizontal screw motor, a horizontal screw and a horizontal slide that moves along the horizontal screw, which are assembled with each other, and the horizontal slide is connected to the chassis through a connecting block.
[0011] As described above, the wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna has a storage space formed between the chassis and the storage turntable, the rotation drive control component is installed on the surface of the chassis and is accommodated in the storage space; the rotation drive control component includes a rotating motor and a transmission component that are connected to each other, the surface of the chassis has a concave cavity with an open upper portion, the rotating motor is installed on the outer wall of the concave cavity, the transmission component is installed in the concave cavity, and the transmission component is connected to the storage turntable.
[0012] As described above, the wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna, the base includes a substrate and a support frame installed on the substrate; the lifting and driving control component includes a lifting screw unit, the lifting screw unit is installed on the support frame, the lifting screw unit includes a lifting screw motor, a lifting screw and a lifting slide that moves along the lifting screw, which are assembled with each other, and the lifting member is installed on the lifting slide.
[0013] As described above, the wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna, the lifting component includes a back plate and end plates installed on the two ends of the outer side of the back plate, and the steering plate is rotatably installed on the two end plates through a rotating shaft; the steering drive control component includes a steering motor and a synchronous pulley, and the steering motor is connected to the rotating shaft through the synchronous pulley to control the pitch rotation of the steering plate.
[0014] As described above, the wireless test assembly with an adjustable interference antenna, the support frame is equipped with an upper seat body and a lower seat body, the lifting screw motor is installed on the lower seat body, one end of the lifting screw is connected to the lifting screw motor, and the other end is connected to the upper seat body;
[0015] At least one guide shaft is installed between the upper seat body and the lower seat body, and a guide sleeve is provided on the lifting member, and the guide sleeve can be lifted and lowered and sleeved on the guide shaft.
[0016] As described above, in the wireless test assembly with an adjustable interference antenna, the horizontal movement drive control assembly, the rotation drive control assembly and the lifting drive control assembly are all configured with an in-place detection switch.
[0017] As described above, the wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna is arranged in a shielding structure with shielding performance, and multiple antenna parts are used, and each antenna part is distributed around the storage turntable as the center.
[0018] As for the wireless test assembly with an adjustable interference antenna as described above, the storage platform portion and the antenna portion are both remotely connected to the control device to receive instructions from the control device and move.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are as follows: in the test environment, the antenna part has the freedom of lifting and lowering and adjusting the angle, and the antenna module can be flexibly adjusted, while the storage table part has the freedom of horizontal straight line and rotation, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the tested product and better restoring the real usage scenario. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in an exemplary but non-restrictive manner, in which the same reference numerals indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0021] In the attached figure:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the test assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the antenna part of the utility model
[0024] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the antenna structure of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the antenna structure of the utility model is as follows: Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the storage table of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the storage platform of the utility model;
[0028] The symbols in the figure are explained as follows:
[0029] 1. Storage table; 100. Base; 101. Chassis; 102. Storage turntable; 103. Horizontal actuation drive control assembly; 104. Connecting block; 105. Cavity; 106. Rotating motor; 2. Antenna; 20. Base; 200. Base plate; 201. Support frame; 202. Lower seat body; 203. Upper seat body; 21. Lifting member; 210. Back plate; 211. End plate; 22. Steering plate; 220. Rotating shaft; 23. Antenna module; 24. Lifting screw motor; 25. Lifting screw; 26. Lifting slide; 27. Guide shaft; 28. Steering motor; 29. Synchronous pulley; 3. In-position detection switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0031] Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this disclosure should be the common meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0032] The words "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one", "an" or "the" do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0033] See attached Figure 1-6 , shown is a wireless test component with an adjustable interference antenna, the wireless test component includes a storage platform part 1 and an antenna part 2; the storage platform part 1 includes a base 100, a chassis 101 and a storage turntable 103102, the chassis 101 can be installed on the base 100 for horizontal linear movement, and the storage turntable 103102 can be installed on the chassis 101 for horizontal rotation; the antenna part 2 includes a base 20, a lifting member 21, a steering plate 22 and an antenna module 23, the lifting member 21 can be installed on the base 20 for up and down movement, the steering plate 22 can be rotatably installed on the lifting member 21, and the antenna module 23 is installed on the steering plate 22.
[0034] The antenna module 23 is installed on the steering plate 22, and the steering plate 22 rotates on the lifting member 21 to adjust the angle of the antenna module 23. At the same time, the lifting member 21 is lifted and lowered along the base 20 to adjust the height of the antenna module 23; the storage turntable 103102 of the storage table part 1 is used to place the product under test, and the storage turntable 103102 rotates along the chassis 101 to adjust the angle of the product under test, and the chassis 101 moves linearly compared to the base 100, thereby adjusting the position of the product under test.
[0035] In the actual shielded environment to be tested, the wireless test components are placed in a shielded structure with good shielding performance, such as a shielded shell or a shielded darkroom. The function of the antenna module 23 is to transmit the signals of multiple devices outside the shielded environment to the shielded environment, and at the same time receive and transmit the signals in the shielded environment to multiple devices outside the shielded environment. Usually, a single antenna module 23 cannot simulate multiple signal directions, and two antenna modules 23 simulating multiple signal directions is still insufficient.
[0036] Therefore, the antenna unit 2 is usually used in multiple ways to complete the test purpose. The multiple antenna units 2 are distributed around the storage turntable 103102 as the center of the circle. Figure 1 As shown, four (not limited to four) antenna parts 2 are evenly distributed around the storage turntable 103102 as the center of the circle, and the chassis 101 is controlled to move horizontally and linearly along the base 100 to adjust the position of the storage turntable 103102 to ensure that the distance between the tested product and each antenna part 2 is the same. At the same time, after the test is completed, the chassis 101 can be moved linearly along the base 100 to leave the central area formed by the antenna part 2, so as to facilitate the removal of the tested product placed on the storage turntable 103102. Furthermore, each antenna part 2 is controlled by an external instrument, and supports free and switchable selection of transmitting or not transmitting interference signals, thereby simulating the influence of interference sources of different positions and numbers on the tested product.
[0037] In some embodiments, a horizontal movement drive control component is installed on the base 100, and the horizontal movement drive control component is connected to the chassis 101, and the base 100 and the chassis 101 are both configured with matching linear groove rail structures; a rotation drive control component is installed on the chassis 101, and the rotation drive control component is connected to the storage turntable 103102, and the chassis 101 and the storage turntable 103102 are both configured with matching annular groove rail structures; a lifting drive control component is installed on the base 20, and the lifting drive control component is connected to the lifting member 21, and a steering drive control component is installed on the lifting member 21, and the steering drive control component is connected to the steering plate 22.
[0038] Start the horizontal movement drive control component to control the chassis 101 to move linearly along the base 100, so as to adjust the position of the storage turntable 103102. During the test, the storage turntable 103102 can be moved to the center point of the area enclosed by the multiple antenna parts 2, or the storage turntable 103102 can be moved out of the area enclosed by the multiple antenna parts 2 after the test, so as to facilitate the placement of the tested products.
[0039] Specifically, the horizontal movement drive control assembly includes a horizontal screw unit, which includes a horizontal screw motor, a horizontal screw, and a horizontal slide that moves along the horizontal screw, which are assembled with each other, and the horizontal slide is connected to the chassis 101 through a connecting block 104. The horizontal screw motor outputs power to make the horizontal slide move back and forth along the horizontal screw, and the horizontal slide drives the chassis 101 through the connecting block 104, thereby realizing the horizontal linear movement of the object turntable 103102.
[0040] The rotation drive control component is started to rotate the storage turntable 103102 60 degrees relative to the chassis 1013, so as to adjust the angle of the product to be tested on the storage turntable 103102. At the same time, the annular groove track structure matched with the chassis 101 and the storage turntable 103102 can enhance the rotation stability of the storage turntable 103102. For example, an annular track can be set on the chassis 101, and a matching annularly distributed slide seat can be set on the storage turntable 103102.
[0041] Specifically, a storage space is formed between the chassis 101 and the storage turntable 103102, the rotation drive control component is installed on the surface of the chassis 101, and is accommodated in the storage space; the rotation drive control component includes a rotating motor 106 and a transmission component that are connected to each other, and a concave cavity 105 with an open upper portion is formed on the surface of the chassis 101, the rotating motor 106 is installed on the outer wall of the concave cavity 105, the transmission component is installed in the concave cavity 105, and the transmission component is connected to the storage turntable 103102.
[0042] The rotary drive control motor can be installed horizontally on the outer wall of the cavity 105, and the transmission assembly can adopt a worm gear structure, such as the worm is connected to the rotary drive control motor, and a turbine is installed in the cavity 105. The turbine is engaged with the worm through the window on the side wall of the cavity 105. The power output by the rotary drive control motor is transmitted to the turbine via the worm, and the turbine is connected to the storage turntable 103102, so that it rotates horizontally.
[0043] The lifting control assembly on the base 20 is started to control the lifting member 21 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the antenna module 23; the steering control assembly is started to control the steering plate 22 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the antenna module 23.
[0044] Specifically, the base 20 includes a substrate 200 and a support frame 201 installed on the substrate 200; the lifting and lowering control assembly includes a lifting screw 25 unit, the lifting screw 25 unit is installed on the support frame 201, and the lifting screw 25 unit includes a lifting screw motor 24, a lifting screw 25 and a lifting slide 26 that moves along the lifting screw 25 that are assembled with each other, and the lifting member 21 is installed on the lifting slide 26.
[0045] The base plate 200 falls on the ground to provide a stable support, and the support frame 201 becomes the installation bearing part of each structure, and the lifting drive control components are installed on the support part. The lifting drive control components are implemented by a screw structure, and the lifting screw 25 unit provides power to make the lifting slide 26 move up and down along the lifting screw 25, thereby driving the antenna module 23 to move through the lifting member 21.
[0046] In some embodiments, the lifting member 21 includes a back plate 210 and end plates 211 installed on the outer ends of the back plate 210, and the steering plate 22 is rotatably installed on the two end plates 211 through a rotating shaft 220; the steering drive control component includes a steering motor 28 and a synchronous pulley 29, and the steering motor is connected to the rotating shaft 220 through the synchronous pulley 29 to control the pitch rotation of the steering plate 22.
[0047] A rotating shaft 220 is fixed on the steering plate 22, and the rotating shaft 220 is rotatably mounted on the two end plates 211 of the lifting member 21 at both ends. The steering motor is started to output power, which is driven by the rotating shaft 220 through the synchronous pulley 29 to drive the steering plate 22 to rotate up and down, thereby adjusting the angle of the antenna module 23.
[0048] In some embodiments, an upper seat body 203 and a lower seat body 202 are installed on the support frame 201, the lifting screw motor 24 is installed on the lower seat body 202, one end of the lifting screw 25 is connected to the lifting screw motor 24, and the other end is connected to the upper seat body 203; at least one guide shaft 27 is installed between the upper seat body 203 and the lower seat body 202, and a guide sleeve is provided on the lifting member 21, and the guide sleeve can be lifted and lowered on the guide shaft 27.
[0049] The upper seat body 203 and the lower seat body 202 correspond to each other, and the lifting screw motor 24 is fixed to the lower seat body 202 by bolts or the like, and the upper end of the lifting screw 25 extends to the upper seat body 203 and is fixed. At least one guide shaft 27 parallel to the lifting screw 25 is arranged between the upper seat body 203 and the lower seat body 202, preferably two guide shafts are arranged, and a guide sleeve matching the guide shaft 27 is arranged on the lifting member 21, preferably a bearing structure is adopted, when the lifting member 21 moves up and down along the lifting screw, the guide sleeve moves along the corresponding guide shaft 27, and the stability of the operation of the lifting member 21 is enhanced.
[0050] In some embodiments, the horizontal movement control assembly, the lifting control assembly, and the steering control assembly are all equipped with an in-position detection switch 3 .
[0051] Specifically, a limit switch is set at the end of the straight running track of the chassis 101, for example, it is installed at the end of the linear groove structure on the base 100. When the chassis 101 runs straight to the end, the limit switch is triggered, and the horizontal movement drive control component stops working; a limit switch is set at the end of the running track of the lifting member 21, for example, it is set on the lower seat body 202. When the lifting member 21 descends to the end, the limit switch is triggered, and the lifting screw motor 24 stops running; a limit switch is set at the stroke end of the steering plate 22, for example, it is set on the bottom side of the end plate 211. When the steering plate 22 rotates downward and contacts the limit switch, the steering motor 28 stops running.
[0052] In some embodiments, the platform portion 1 and the antenna portion 2 are remotely connected to the control device to receive instructions to move. That is, the horizontal movement control component and the rotation control component of the platform portion 1, and the lifting control component and the steering control component of the antenna portion 2 are connected to the control system via the network and receive remote control of the control system, so that the antenna portion 2 and the platform portion 1 can be remotely adjusted during testing.
[0053] In summary, the improved wireless test component adopts a liftable and angle-adjustable interference antenna, and the storage table part 1 has the function of 360-degree rotation and horizontal displacement, which is convenient for adjusting the relative position of the interference antenna and the product under test, better simulating the impact of the interference source position in different test environments, and restoring a more realistic usage scenario.
[0054] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications, combinations and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna, characterized in that: The wireless test assembly includes a storage platform portion and an antenna portion; The storage platform comprises a base, a chassis and a storage turntable, wherein the chassis can be installed on the base in a horizontal linear motion, and the storage turntable can be installed on the chassis in a horizontal rotatable manner; The antenna part includes a base, a lifting member, a steering plate and an antenna module. The lifting member is installed on the base so as to be movable up and down, the steering plate is rotatably installed on the lifting member, and the antenna module is installed on the steering plate.
2. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal movement drive control component is installed on the base, the horizontal movement drive control component is connected to the chassis, and the base and the chassis are both configured with a matching linear groove track structure; A rotation drive control component is installed on the chassis, and the rotation drive control component is connected to the storage turntable. The chassis and the storage turntable are both configured with matching annular groove rail structures; A lifting control assembly is installed on the base, and the lifting control assembly is connected to the lifting member. A steering control assembly is installed on the lifting member, and the steering control assembly is connected to the steering plate.
3. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal movement drive control assembly includes a horizontal screw unit, which includes a horizontal screw motor, a horizontal screw and a horizontal slide that moves along the horizontal screw and is assembled with each other. The horizontal slide is connected to the chassis through a connecting block.
4. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving space is formed between the chassis and the storage turntable, and the rotation control assembly is installed on the surface of the chassis and is accommodated in the receiving space; The rotary drive control assembly includes a rotary motor and a transmission assembly which are connected to each other. A concave cavity with an open upper portion is formed on the surface of the chassis. The rotary motor is installed on the outer wall of the concave cavity. The transmission assembly is installed in the concave cavity. The transmission assembly is connected to the storage turntable.
5. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The base comprises a substrate and a support frame mounted on the substrate; The lifting control assembly includes a lifting screw unit, which is installed on the support frame. The lifting screw unit includes a lifting screw motor, a lifting screw and a lifting slide that moves along the lifting screw, which are assembled with each other, and the lifting member is installed on the lifting slide.
6. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting member comprises a back plate and end plates mounted on both ends of the outer side of the back plate, and the steering plate is rotatably mounted on the two end plates via a rotating shaft; The steering control assembly comprises a steering motor and a synchronous pulley. The steering motor is connected to the rotating shaft via the synchronous pulley to control the pitch rotation of the steering plate.
7. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An upper seat body and a lower seat body are installed on the support frame, the lifting screw motor is installed on the lower seat body, one end of the lifting screw is connected to the lifting screw motor, and the other end is connected to the upper seat body; At least one guide shaft is installed between the upper seat body and the lower seat body, and a guide sleeve is provided on the lifting member, and the guide sleeve can be lifted and lowered and sleeved on the guide shaft.
8. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal movement control assembly, the lifting control assembly and the steering control assembly are all equipped with an in-place detection switch.
9. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The wireless test component is arranged in a shielding structure with shielding performance. The shielding structure has a plurality of antenna parts, and each antenna part is distributed around the storage turntable as the center of a circle.
10. The wireless test assembly with an adjustable jamming antenna as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The storage platform and the antenna are both remotely connected to a control device to receive instructions from the control device and move.