Organic fertilizer preparation crusher

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer preparation crusher which comprises a crusher main body, a crushing mechanism is mounted in the crusher main body, the crusher main body comprises a rack, and an arc-shaped sieve plate is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the rack; the smashing mechanism comprises a first rotary disc and a second rotary disc, the first rotary disc and the second rotary disc are rotationally connected with the top of the rack through bearings, and a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the centers of the opposite sides of the first rotary disc and the second rotary disc. The organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer has the advantage of being convenient to adjust, and the problems that in the using process of an existing organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer, the pulverizing length of a pulverizing cutter is inconvenient to adjust, the pulverizing effect is difficult to adjust according to the characteristics of different raw materials, and therefore the final product quality is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer is a mechanical equipment specially used for pulverizing various organic materials. Organic materials include livestock and poultry manure, crop straw and kitchen waste. This equipment plays an important role in the production process of organic fertilizer because it can crush large pieces of organic matter into smaller particles or powders, which is convenient for subsequent fermentation, mixing and granulation processes. According to different working principles and technical characteristics, organic fertilizer pulverizers can be divided into different types, such as hammer pulverizers, blade pulverizers and drum pulverizers.

[0003] During the use of the existing organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer, it is not convenient to adjust the pulverizing length of the pulverizing knife, and it is difficult to adjust the pulverizing effect according to the characteristics of different raw materials, thus affecting the quality of the final product. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer, which has the advantage of being easy to adjust, and solves the problem that the existing organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer is inconvenient to adjust the pulverizing length of the pulverizing knife during use, and it is difficult to adjust the pulverizing effect according to the characteristics of different raw materials, thereby affecting the quality of the final product.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer, comprising a pulverizer body, wherein a pulverizing mechanism is installed inside the pulverizer body.

[0006] The pulverizer body comprises a frame, and an arc-shaped screen plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the frame;

[0007] The crushing mechanism includes a first turntable and a second turntable, which are rotatably connected to the top of the frame through bearings, a mounting rod is fixedly connected at the center of the first turntable and the first turntable on the opposite side, a plurality of fixing sleeves are fixedly provided on the surface of the mounting rod, a mounting seat is fixedly connected on the surface of the fixing sleeve, a crushing knife is slidably connected inside the mounting seat, a fixing piece is fixedly installed on the right side of the first turntable by bolts, a triangular rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the fixing piece, the left end of the triangular rod respectively penetrates the mounting seat and the crushing knife and extends into the second turntable, and a plurality of triangular holes used in conjunction with the triangular rod are opened on the crushing knife.

[0008] As a preferred organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer of the utility model, a closing cover is rotatably connected to the top of the frame, and a feeding port communicating with the closing cover is fixedly connected to the front side of the closing cover.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer of the utility model, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the closing cover, and a threaded hole used in conjunction with the fixing bolt is opened on the top of the frame.

[0010] As a preferred organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer of the utility model, collecting buckets connected thereto are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the bottom of the frame, a discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the collecting bucket, and the two discharge pipes are arranged oppositely.

[0011] As a preferred organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer of the utility model, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a fixing hole is opened at the bottom of the base.

[0012] As a preferred organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer of the utility model, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the first turntable.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer of the utility model, the number of the mounting seats is three and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model ensures the safety and dustproof performance of the crushing process by the coordinated use of the closing cover and the feeding port. When the inside of the frame needs to be cleaned, the mounting bolts are screwed out of the threaded holes on the top of the frame, and then the closing cover is opened for cleaning. The design of the two collecting hoppers and the discharge pipe is conducive to the efficient collection and discharge of materials. The base and the fixing holes provide a stable support and facilitate the fixed installation of the equipment. The reduction motor provides a stable driving force to ensure the smooth progress of the crushing process.

[0016] 2. The utility model can change the distance between the crushing knife and the arc-shaped screen plate by adjusting the extended length of the crushing knife, thereby controlling the particle size of the crushed material. The ability to control the particle size is crucial for the production and processing of organic fertilizers, because different application occasions may require organic fertilizers of different particle sizes, and the length of the crushing knife allows the crusher to adapt to different types of raw materials, such as different crop straws, livestock and poultry manure, etc. This flexibility allows one machine to process a variety of raw materials, improving the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the main axonometric view of the main body of the pulverizer of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up axonometric view of the main body of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the main axonometric view of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is the main axonometric view of the pulverizing knife of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Crusher body; 101. Frame; 102. Arc screen plate; 103. Fixing bolt; 104. Feeding port; 105. Closing cover; 106. Speed ​​reducer motor; 107. Base; 108. Collecting bucket; 109. Discharge pipe; 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. First turntable; 202. Second turntable; 203. Mounting rod; 204. Fixing sleeve; 205. Fixing piece; 206. Mounting seat; 207. Crushing knife; 208. Triangular rod; 209. Triangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer, comprising a pulverizer body 1, wherein a pulverizing mechanism 2 is installed inside the pulverizer body 1.

[0024] Furthermore, the pulverizer body 1 includes a frame 101 , and an arc-shaped screen plate 102 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the frame 101 .

[0025] Furthermore, a closing cover 105 is rotatably connected to the top of the frame 101, and a feeding port 104 communicating with the closing cover 105 is fixedly connected to the front side of the closing cover 105.

[0026] Furthermore, a fixing bolt 103 is threadedly connected to the top of the closing cover 105 , and a threaded hole for use with the fixing bolt 103 is opened on the top of the frame 101 .

[0027] Furthermore, collecting buckets 108 connected thereto are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the bottom of the frame 101 , and a discharge pipe 109 is connected to the bottom of the collecting bucket 108 , and the two discharge pipes 109 are arranged oppositely.

[0028] Furthermore, a base 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 101 , and a fixing hole is provided at the bottom of the base 107 .

[0029] Furthermore, a reduction motor 106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 101 , and an output shaft of the reduction motor 106 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating disk 201 .

[0030] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a first turntable 201 and a second turntable 202, which are rotatably connected to the top of the frame 101 through bearings, and a mounting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the center of the first turntable 201 and the opposite side of the first turntable 201, and a plurality of fixing sleeves 204 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod 203, and a mounting seat 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing sleeve 204, and a crushing knife 207 is slidably connected inside the mounting seat 206, and a fixing piece 205 is fixedly installed on the right side of the first turntable 201 by bolts, and a triangular rod 208 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing piece 205, and the left end of the triangular rod 208 passes through the mounting seat 206 and the crushing knife 207 respectively and extends into the second turntable 202, and the crushing knife 207 is provided with a plurality of triangular holes 209 used in conjunction with the triangular rod 208.

[0031] Furthermore, there are three mounting seats 206 , which are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing sleeve 204 .

[0032] When the organic fertilizer raw material is crushed, the material is added into the crusher body 1 through the feeding port 104 on the closed cover 105. After the reduction motor 106 is started, the first turntable 201 is driven to rotate through its output shaft. The first turntable 201 and the second turntable 202 are rotatably connected to the top of the frame 101 through bearings. When the first turntable 201 rotates, the second turntable 202 also rotates accordingly. The mounting rod 203 drives the fixed sleeve 204 and the crushing knife 207 to rotate to cut and crush the material.

[0033] After the materials are crushed, the materials with appropriate particle sizes will fall into the collecting bucket 108 below through the holes on the arc-shaped screen plate 102 , and enter the discharge pipe 109 through the collecting bucket 108 , and finally be discharged from the discharge pipe 109 .

[0034] The design of the closing cover 105 and the feeding port 104 ensures the safety and dustproof performance of the crushing process. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the frame 101, the fixing bolt 103 is screwed out of the threaded hole on the top of the frame 101, and then the closing cover 105 is opened for cleaning.

[0035] The design of two collecting hoppers 108 and a discharge pipe 109 is conducive to the efficient collection and discharge of materials. The base 107 and the fixing holes provide a stable support and facilitate the fixed installation of the equipment. The reduction motor 106 provides a stable driving force to ensure the smooth progress of the crushing process.

[0036] When it is necessary to adjust the extension length of the crushing knife 207, the bolts on the fixing member 205 are removed, and the fixing member 205 is taken out from the first turntable 201. In the process of taking out the fixing member 205, the fixing member 205 drives the triangular rod 208 to be withdrawn from the mounting seat 206, the crushing knife 207 and the second turntable 202, contacting the limit of the crushing knife 207, and then the crushing knife 207 is slid inside the mounting seat 206 to change the extension length of the crushing knife 207. After the adjustment is completed, the triangular rod 208 and the fixing member 205 are reset, and the crushing knife 207 is continued to be fixed. After the triangular rod 208 is reset, a different The triangular hole 209 realizes multi-stage adjustment of the crushing knife 207. By adjusting the extended length of the crushing knife 207, the distance between the crushing knife 207 and the arc screen plate 102 can be changed, thereby controlling the particle size of the crushed material. This ability to control the particle size is crucial for the production and processing of organic fertilizers, because different application scenarios may require organic fertilizers of different particle sizes. In addition, the length of the crushing knife 207 allows the crusher to adapt to different types of raw materials, such as different crop straws, livestock and poultry manure, etc. This flexibility allows one machine to process a variety of raw materials, improving the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer, comprising a pulverizer body (1), wherein a pulverizing mechanism (2) is installed inside the pulverizer body (1), characterized in that: The pulverizer body (1) comprises a frame (101), and an arc-shaped screen plate (102) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the frame (101); The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a first rotating disk (201) and a second rotating disk (202), wherein the first rotating disk (201) and the second rotating disk (202) are rotatably connected to the top of the frame (101) via bearings, a mounting rod (203) is fixedly connected at the center of one side opposite to the first rotating disk (201), a plurality of fixing sleeves (204) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixing sleeve (204), and a mounting seat (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing sleeve (204), A crushing knife (207) is slidably connected inside the mounting seat (206); a fixing member (205) is installed on the right side of the first rotating disk (201) by means of bolts; a triangular rod (208) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing member (205); the left end of the triangular rod (208) respectively passes through the mounting seat (206) and the crushing knife (207) and extends into the second rotating disk (202); and a plurality of triangular holes (209) for use with the triangular rod (208) are provided on the crushing knife (207).

2. A pulverizer for preparing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (101) is rotatably connected to a closed cover (105), and the front side of the closed cover (105) is fixedly connected to a feeding port (104) communicating therewith.

3. A kind of organic fertilizer preparation pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the closing cover (105) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (103), and the top of the frame (101) is provided with a threaded hole for use with the fixing bolt (103).

4. A pulverizer for preparing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Collection buckets (108) connected thereto are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the bottom of the frame (101), and a discharge pipe (109) is connected to the bottom of the collection bucket (108), and the two discharge pipes (109) are arranged opposite to each other.

5. A pulverizer for preparing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (101) is fixedly connected to a base (107), and a fixing hole is provided at the bottom of the base (107).

6. A pulverizer for preparing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reduction motor (106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame (101), and an output shaft of the reduction motor (106) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating disk (201).

7. A pulverizer for preparing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the mounting seats (206) is three and they are evenly distributed on the surface of the fixing sleeve (204).

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